CN106697666A - Environment-friendly garbage can and using method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly garbage can and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106697666A CN106697666A CN201611227924.0A CN201611227924A CN106697666A CN 106697666 A CN106697666 A CN 106697666A CN 201611227924 A CN201611227924 A CN 201611227924A CN 106697666 A CN106697666 A CN 106697666A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- percolate
- layer
- environment
- friendly garbage
- garbage bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/102—Absorbing means
- B65F2210/1023—Absorbing means for liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/129—Deodorizing means
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly garbage can which comprises an upper can lid, a can body and a base. The can body is divided into three layers, wherein the upper layer is the garbage storage layer, the middle layer is the drawer type filler layer, the lower layer is the garbage percolate collecting layer, every two layers are spaced through a layer plate, and the drawer type filler layer is filled with a composite filter material used for removing odor and adsorbing garbage percolate. The upper end of the upper can lid is connected with a flytrap with the bottom being open. As a novel odor removal garbage can, the environment-friendly garbage can has the beneficial effects and characteristics that the structure is simple, using is convenient, the appearance is attractive, the application range is wide, the functions of insect catching, filtering of organic percolate, lighting and decoration are integrated, the mosquito and fly trapping effect is good, and mosquitoes and flies can be trapped into a sealed container till dying naturally, so that the situation that after the mosquitoes and flies decay, secondary pollution is caused and people are endangered is avoided. Materials for preparing composite filler particles are low in cost and easy to obtain, and therefore the garbage can is low in both production cost and using cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in field of Environment Protection and communal facility field, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly garbage bin and its user
Method.
Background technology
With China's modernization and the quickening of urbanization process, social economy and living standards of the people are significantly carried
Height, overall living environment quality is also improved therewith.But at the same time, the problem of environmental pollution and lance of community aspect
Shield dispute engenders and shows complicated, diversified feature.Although environment in recent years problem is increasingly paid attention to, government
Input and working dynamics are also continued to increase, but environmental pollution contradiction and disputes remain within level higher.Lance is polluted in community
In shield, because the contradiction and disputes of resident's garbage disposal undue influence neighborhood relationship gradually increase.Dustbin is had become in community
The necessity of rubbish is processed, its demand is also in increase year by year.But the main body of dustbin commonly used in current community
Existing is the load function of rubbish, is acted on single.Additionally, when weather is slightly warm, this dustbin can give out an unpleasant smell,
And there is percolate to ooze out on the ground on dustbin periphery, pollute environment.Some communities can organize personnel regularly with specially
Cleaning Vehicle go clean dustbin, this is also to a certain extent the waste of a kind of manpower and resource.
According to retrospect analysis from documents at present about novel environment friendly dustbin, most of novel environment friendly dustbin is eliminating peculiar smell
While, the bacterium that rubbish gives out, mould and virus can be killed, moreover it is possible to remove the poisonous and harmful substance that rubbish gives out, side
Just it is practical.But its weak point essentially consists in most of environment-friendly trash can and is all processed just for stink, does not account for rubbish
The treatment of percolate, and the hydrolysis of organic matter in rubbish is digested and the mistake of percolate is produced along with fly, surrounding for insect
Journey is actually the source that stink is produced.Additionally, relying primarily on deodorant about the deodorization functions of environment-friendly trash can at present or killing
Bacterium powder, sterilamp, relatively costly, complex operation, and valuable byproduct can not be produced.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of environment-friendly garbage bin.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of environment-friendly garbage bin, including upper bung, staving and bottom
Seat, the staving is divided into three layers, and upper strata is rubbish storage layer, and intermediate layer is drawer type packing layer, and lower floor receives for percolate
Collection layer, is spaced between each layer by laminate, is filled with the drawer type packing layer for deodorant and absorption percolate
Composite filtering material, the upper end of the upper bung is connected with the flytrap body of a bottom opening.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, each raw material for constituting the composite filtering material is by the composition of mass parts：Boiling
Stone 25-50 parts, iron-bearing materials 15-25 parts, activated carbon 7.5-12.5 parts, biological carbon 15-25 parts, lime 7.5-17.5 parts.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the laminate is for network structure or with multiple through holes.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided with for observing rubbish on the bucket wall of the percolate collecting layer
The transparent windows of percolate height in rubbish leachate collection layer, and oozed for discharging rubbish in percolate collecting layer
The draining tap of filtrate.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the iron-bearing materials are Zero-valent Iron, iron filings, synthesize goethite, synthesize red
Iron ore, hematite ore, goethite ore, limonite ore, pyrite ore, magnesia, laterite, pyrite cinder or technical pure
Ferric oxide.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the bottom opening of described flytrap body is connected to one to body internal projection
, in contraction-like fly entering channel, offer the fly entering mouth of connection flytrap intracoelomic cavity in the top ends of the fly entering channel；It is described
Flytrap body bottom and staving top be provided with for place attractant charging tray；The chassis that described flytrap body passes through bottom
Described staving top is fixedly or removably arranged on, periphery is set or is mounted with above described chassis and offers barrier bar
Fixed charging tray or movable charging tray.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, described flytrap body is at least connected on the bottom of bottom with two connecting poles
Disk, the fly entering channel that the flytrap body is set is made up of a circular cone or semicircle or square guard, peace in described flytrap body
Equipped with the photophore for being connected to power supply.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, described photophore is at least one LED light lamp composition, with this
Photophore is configured with the power supply being made up of solar storage battery or solar panel and the top for being arranged on flytrap body.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, described flytrap body is in up-small and down-big gourd shape, and its bottom leads to
Cross three connecting poles and be connected to chassis；Flytrap body top is provided with hangable hook or link.
The invention also discloses a kind of application method of environment-friendly garbage bin, comprise the following steps：
(1) composite filtering material is loaded in drawer type packing layer first；
(2) position needed for and then environment-friendly garbage bin is arranged on, and rubbish is loaded into garbage storing by opening upper bung
Deposit layer；In use, by percolate in transparent windows observation percolate collecting layer highly,
(3) when having percolate to accumulate in percolate collecting layer, the composite filter in drawer type packing layer is changed
Material, while the periodically percolate in discharge percolate collecting layer and the interior fly collected of flytrap body and mosquito insect
The corpse of class；
(4) used composite filtering material and the percolate of discharge are used as community with fly with the corpse of mosquito insects
Afforestation fertilizer, or as preparing the raw material of organic fertilizer.
Present invention advantage compared to existing technology is：(1) dustbin of the invention is set by the intermediate layer of staving
Drawer type packing layer is simultaneously added dedicated for deodorant and absorption percolate composite filtering material, can solve the stink of dustbin
Problem and percolate leakage problems.(2) dustbin of the invention is collected by setting percolate in the lower floor of staving
Layer, further prevents percolate to ooze out the community environment's problem for causing.(3) dustbin of the invention is by staving
Lower floor's bucket wall sets transparent observing window, can timely change composite filtering material, improves the performance of Deodorization trash bin.(4)
Dustbin of the invention in use, the corpse of the percolate, fly and mosquito insects that are collected into and absorption
The composite filtering material of percolate can also directly as community's green fertilizer or as organic fertilizer raw material by further profit
With, the recycling of waste can also be realized while community environment is solved the problems, such as, recovery obtains valuable byproduct.(5)
Plies of material of the invention may be selected plastic plate PVC punching nets, because polyvinyl chloride is the plastic product of yield maximum in the world
One of, it is cheap, and PVC is very hard, organic and inorganic acid, alkali, salt are stablized, chemical stability with temperature in use liter
It is high and reduce.With fire retardant, acid and alkali-resistance, antimicrobial, wear-resisting and with preferable warmth retention property and elasticity.(6) rubbish of the invention
, used as a kind of New deodouring dustbin, easy to use with simple structure, good appearance is applied widely for rubbish bucket, collection insect-catching,
Organic filtrate is filtered, illuminated, decorated good in mosquitos and flies effect integrally, is caught, mosquitos and flies can be caught the natural death in a closed container
Afterwards, the features such as control mosquitos and flies produces secondary pollution to harm to human after rotting.The material for preparing composite filler particles is also
It is cheap and easy to get, therefore the production cost and use cost of dustbin of the invention be not also high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed implementation method and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementations
Example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly garbage bin, including upper bung 1, staving and base 17, the staving are divided into three layers, and upper strata is rubbish
Storage layer 11, intermediate layer is drawer type packing layer 13, and lower floor is percolate collecting layer 14, by between laminate 12 between each layer
Every being filled with the drawer type packing layer 13 for deodorant and absorption percolate composite filtering material, the upper bung 1
Upper end be connected with the flytrap body 2 of a bottom opening, with integrating collection and purification filtrate and the mosquito that catches flies
Function.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, each raw material for constituting the composite filtering material is by the composition of mass parts：Boiling
Stone 25-50 parts, iron-bearing materials 15-25 parts, activated carbon 7.5-12.5 parts, biological carbon 15-25 parts, lime 7.5-17.5 parts, it is combined
Filtrate is cheap and easy to get.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the laminate 12 was improved for network structure or with multiple through holes
The permeability of filter.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided with for observing on the bucket wall of the percolate collecting layer 14
The transparent windows 18 of percolate height in percolate collecting layer 14, and for discharging in percolate collecting layer
The draining tap of percolate, advantageously removes organic filtrate in selection suitable opportunity.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the iron-bearing materials are Zero-valent Iron, iron filings, synthesize goethite, synthesize red
Iron ore, hematite ore, goethite ore, limonite ore, pyrite ore, magnesia, laterite, pyrite cinder or technical pure
Ferric oxide, the scope of selection is bigger.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the bottom opening of described flytrap body 2 is connected to one to body convex
It is rising, in contraction-like fly entering channel 3, offer the fly entering mouth of the inner chamber of connection flytrap body 2 in the top ends of the fly entering channel 3
4；The described bottom of flytrap body 2 and staving top are provided with the charging tray 5 for placing attractant；Described flytrap body 2 passes through
The chassis 6 of bottom is fixedly or removably arranged on described staving top, and periphery is set or be mounted with above described chassis
The fixed charging tray or movable charging tray 5 of barrier bar are offered, the effect that catches flies is good.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, described flytrap body 2 is at least connected on bottom with two connecting poles 7
Chassis, the fly entering channel 3 that the flytrap body 2 is set is made up of a circular cone or semicircle or square guard, described flytrap body 2
The photophore 8 for being connected to power supply is inside installed, induction fly is beneficial to seizure.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, described photophore 8 is at least one LED light lamp composition, with this
Photophore 8 is configured with the power supply being made up of solar storage battery or solar panel 9 and the top for being arranged on flytrap body.
Used as one of preferred embodiment of the invention, described flytrap body 2 is in up-small and down-big gourd shape, and its bottom leads to
Cross three connecting poles 7 and be connected to chassis 6；The top of flytrap body 2 is provided with hangable hook or link 10.
The invention also discloses a kind of application method of environment-friendly garbage bin, comprise the following steps：
(1) composite filtering material is loaded in drawer type packing layer 13 first；
(2) position needed for and then environment-friendly garbage bin is arranged on, and rubbish is loaded into rubbish by opening upper bung 1
Storage layer 11；In use, by percolate in the observation percolate of transparent windows 18 collecting layer 14 highly,
(3) when thering is percolate to accumulate in percolate collecting layer 14, change compound in drawer type packing layer
Filtrate, while the periodically percolate in discharge percolate collecting layer and the interior fly and mosquito collected of flytrap body 2
The corpse of insects；
(4) used composite filtering material and the percolate of discharge are used as community with fly with the corpse of mosquito insects
Afforestation fertilizer, or as preparing the raw material of organic fertilizer.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of environment-friendly garbage bin, it is characterised in that including upper bung, staving and base, the staving is divided into three layers, upper strata
It is rubbish storage layer, intermediate layer is drawer type packing layer, and lower floor is percolate collecting layer, by between laminate between each layer
Every, it is filled with the drawer type packing layer for deodorant and absorption percolate composite filtering material, the upper bung
Upper end is connected with the flytrap body of a bottom opening.
2. environment-friendly garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each raw material for constituting the composite filtering material presses matter
Measure part composition be：Zeolite 25-50 parts, iron-bearing materials 15-25 parts, activated carbon 7.5-12.5 parts, biological carbon 15-25 parts, lime
7.5-17.5 parts.
3. environment-friendly garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the laminate is network structure or with multiple
Through hole.
4. environment-friendly garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the bucket wall of the percolate collecting layer
The transparent windows for observing percolate height in percolate collecting layer are provided with, and for discharging garbage filter
The draining tap of percolate in liquid collecting layer.
5. environment-friendly garbage bin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the iron-bearing materials are Zero-valent Iron, iron filings, conjunction
Into goethite, synthesis bloodstone, hematite ore, goethite ore, limonite ore, pyrite ore, magnesia, laterite,
Pyrite cinder or technical pure ferric oxide.
6. environment-friendly garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom opening of described flytrap body connects
Have one to body internal projection, in contraction-like fly entering channel, offer connection flytrap body in the top ends of the fly entering channel
The fly entering mouth of inner chamber；Described flytrap body bottom and staving top are provided with the charging tray for placing attractant；Described catches fly
Body is fixedly or removably arranged on described staving top by the chassis of bottom, is set above described chassis or disposed
There is periphery to offer the fixed charging tray or movable charging tray of barrier bar.
7. environment-friendly garbage bin according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described flytrap body is at least with two connections
Post is connected on the chassis of bottom, and the fly entering channel that the flytrap body is set is made up of a circular cone or semicircle or square guard, institute
The photophore for being connected to power supply is installed in the flytrap body stated.
8. environment-friendly garbage bin according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described photophore is at least one luminous two
Pole pipe lamp is constituted, and the power supply that is made up of solar storage battery or solar panel is configured with the photophore and installed in catching fly
The top of body.
9. environment-friendly garbage bin according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described flytrap body is in up-small and down-big calabash
Reed shape, its bottom is connected to chassis by three connecting poles；Flytrap body top is provided with hangable hook or link.
10. a kind of application method of the environment-friendly garbage bin according to any one in claim 1~9, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：
(1) composite filtering material is loaded in drawer type packing layer first；
(2) position needed for and then environment-friendly garbage bin is arranged on, and rubbish is loaded into rubbish storage by opening upper bung
Layer；In use, by percolate in transparent windows observation percolate collecting layer highly；
(3) when thering is percolate to accumulate in percolate collecting layer, the composite filtering material in drawer type packing layer is changed, together
When percolate regular in discharge percolate collecting layer and flytrap body in the fly and mosquito insects collected
Corpse；
(4) used composite filtering material and the percolate of discharge are used as Community Garden with fly with the corpse of mosquito insects
Green fertilizer, or as preparing the raw material of organic fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611227924.0A CN106697666A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Environment-friendly garbage can and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611227924.0A CN106697666A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Environment-friendly garbage can and using method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106697666A true CN106697666A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58895490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611227924.0A Pending CN106697666A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Environment-friendly garbage can and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106697666A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1082103A (en) * | 1912-06-24 | 1913-12-23 | Grover C Welter | Fly-catcher and garbage-can combination. |
| DE4226978A1 (en) * | 1992-08-14 | 1994-02-17 | Horst Dipl Ing Koester | Container press for refuse - uses one swivel pressing ram to compact rubbish into different chambers of container separated by vertical partition. |
| CN101920828A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-12-22 | 余姚市神仆环保科技有限公司 | Fly-catching garbage can |
| CN201745984U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-02-16 | 余姚市神仆环保科技有限公司 | Combined garbage can with fly catching function |
| CN104843388A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 合肥工业大学 | Deodorization trash can with intelligent control system and application method thereof |
| CN104986477A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-10-21 | 合肥工业大学 | Deodorization garbage can and using method thereof |
| CN206927114U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-01-26 | 安庆师范大学 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage bin |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201611227924.0A patent/CN106697666A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1082103A (en) * | 1912-06-24 | 1913-12-23 | Grover C Welter | Fly-catcher and garbage-can combination. |
| DE4226978A1 (en) * | 1992-08-14 | 1994-02-17 | Horst Dipl Ing Koester | Container press for refuse - uses one swivel pressing ram to compact rubbish into different chambers of container separated by vertical partition. |
| CN101920828A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-12-22 | 余姚市神仆环保科技有限公司 | Fly-catching garbage can |
| CN201745984U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-02-16 | 余姚市神仆环保科技有限公司 | Combined garbage can with fly catching function |
| CN104843388A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 合肥工业大学 | Deodorization trash can with intelligent control system and application method thereof |
| CN104986477A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-10-21 | 合肥工业大学 | Deodorization garbage can and using method thereof |
| CN206927114U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-01-26 | 安庆师范大学 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage bin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |