CN106695714B - Cylinder cap detects turnover device - Google Patents
Cylinder cap detects turnover device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106695714B CN106695714B CN201611218630.1A CN201611218630A CN106695714B CN 106695714 B CN106695714 B CN 106695714B CN 201611218630 A CN201611218630 A CN 201611218630A CN 106695714 B CN106695714 B CN 106695714B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder cap
- shell
- shaft
- blower
- wind
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/14—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
- B25H1/18—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in inclination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/0007—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby for engines, motor-vehicles or bicycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/06—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of trestle type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present patent application belongs to the engineering device technique field for picking or putting down object or material, specifically discloses a kind of cylinder cap detection turnover device, including turnover bracket and the shell that is obliquely installed, turnover bracket are located in shell；Turnover bracket includes shaft, and shaft is rotatablely connected on the shell；The circumferential direction of shaft is equipped with fixed cell, and fixed cell includes multiple standing screws and nut；The lower part of shell is provided with cavity and equipped with multiple blower being connected to cavity, and blower is vertically arranged；Wind turbine is communicated at cavity；The side of blower towards turnover bracket, which is hinged with, to be connected with spring between unilateral gate and the inner wall of blower toward the unilateral gate of external opening；The upper end of shell is equipped with observation panel, and the side wall of shell is the streamlined that the wind that wind turbine can be made to blow out converges at observation panel.Cylinder cap can be made to overturn by wind-force using the present invention, while reduce the stress of cylinder cap and standing screw contact site, cylinder cap is avoided to damage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pick or put down the engineering device technique field of object or material more particularly to a kind of detection overturning of cylinder cap
Device.
Background technology
Cylinder cap is mounted on the upper surface of cylinder body, from top seal cylinder and constitutes combustion chamber.Cylinder cap is often fired with high temperature and pressure
Gas phase contacts, and bears prodigious thermic load and mechanical load, therefore cylinder cap is easier to damage, damage type mainly has bottom
The abrasion etc. in face and the crackle of cooling side surface, the burn into air valve seat surface and guide sleeve of cooling side surface.
When carrying out upkeep operation to cylinder cap at present, need to overturn cylinder cap, with combustion chamber face, top surface or the side to cylinder cap
It is overhauled or is detected a flaw.Current operating method, since cylinder head weight is larger, is overhauled by the artificial manual overturning in part
Technological process needs to overturn several times, therefore switching process needs to expend many manpower and materials, i.e., makes troubles to service work, again
It is time-consuming and laborious.And rollover stand cannot achieve a variety of integration of operation requirements at present, can improve inspection with the multiple cylinder head of once inside out
Repair the efficiency of work.
The Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN102642796A discloses a kind of cylinder head upkeep operation automatic turning dress
It sets, it includes support carriers, at least one switching mechanism, and switching mechanism includes turnover bracket, and the both ends of turnover bracket pass through axis
In support carriers, the axis with worm-gear speed reducer, motor and control cabinet of wherein side are connected；Turnover bracket is equipped with
At least one cylinder head fixed part, cylinder head fixed part include multiple standing screws and nut；Cylinder head fixed part
Lower section is equipped with valve fixed part, and valve fixed part includes the locating support being set to below cylinder head fixed part, positioning branch
By being thread through an elevating screw on frame, the upper end of elevating screw connects the supporting plate for fixing valve, and lower end is equipped with hand
Wheel.The invention is realized the overturning of cylinder head and is fixed to valve, and labor intensity is reduced, and overturns multiple cylinder head, improves work effect
Rate.But there is also following defects for the invention：Cylinder cap, the position stress mistake that cylinder cap is contacted with standing screw are supported by standing screw
Greatly, it is easy that cylinder cap is made to damage.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of cylinder cap detection turnover device, so that cylinder cap is overturn by wind-force, subtracts simultaneously
The stress of few cylinder cap and standing screw contact site, avoids cylinder cap from damaging.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is：Cylinder cap detects turnover device, including turnover bracket and inclines
The shell being tiltedly arranged, turnover bracket are located in shell；The turnover bracket includes shaft, and shaft is rotatablely connected on the shell；Turn
The circumferential direction of axis is equipped with multiple equally distributed fixed cells for fixing cylinder cap, and the fixed cell includes multiple for wearing
The nut crossed the standing screw of cylinder bolt hole and cylinder cap is fixed；The lower part of the shell is provided with cavity and equipped with more
A blower being connected to cavity, blower are vertically arranged；It is communicated with wind turbine at the cavity；The blower direction overturning
The side of holder, which is hinged with, to be connected with spring between unilateral gate and the inner wall of blower toward the unilateral gate of external opening；Institute
The upper end of shell is stated equipped with the observation panel for installing and overhauling cylinder cap, the side wall of shell is that the wind that wind turbine can be made to blow out exists
The streamlined converged at observation panel.
The operation principle of this base case is：When needing to be detected cylinder cap, the threaded hole on cylinder cap is aligned
Standing screw on fixed cell, then screws on nut, and cylinder cap is fixed on fixed cell, is further continued for after installing one
It installs next.After cylinder cap is all fixed on turnover bracket, start wind turbine, then the wind of wind turbine blowout is worn in cavity
Blower is crossed, under wind action power, unilateral gate is opened, simultaneously because the setting of spring, unilateral gate is under the force of a spring
It cannot open completely, unilateral gate opens an inclined opening, and wind is blown out along blower from inclined opening, therefore blows out
Wind tilt upward, while wind is to one upward active force of cylinder cap push cylinder cap overturning, when cylinder cap is overturn to observation
When at mouthful, wind turbine is closed, so that cylinder cap is stopped overturning, cylinder cap is overhauled or detected a flaw from observation panel at this time.It needs pair
When next cylinder cap is overhauled, starts wind turbine and similarly operate.
The advantageous effect of this base case is：
It is not required to manually overturn cylinder cap when 1, carrying out upkeep operation to cylinder cap, saves manpower and materials, effectively improve work effect
Rate.
2, cylinder cap is fixed on by standing screw on fixed cell, and cylinder cap is in the position stress mistake contacted with standing screw
Greatly, the wind blown out in the present invention using wind turbine is blown from the bottom of cylinder cap toward top, gives one upward power of cylinder cap, offsets cylinder
The part gravity of lid reduces the active force between cylinder cap and standing screw, the portion for effectively avoiding cylinder cap from being contacted with standing screw
Position is damaged.
3, the cylinder cap being fixed on fixed cell can be made to overturn by wind-force, is not required to additionally use motor, effectively
Save the energy.
4, the wind of wind turbine blowout is not only able to reduce the stress of cylinder cap, provides power, the wind of blowout for the overturning of cylinder cap
Duct, the cavity that cylinder cap can be blown into can take away impurity, clast in duct, cavity, effectively clean cylinder cap；And in wind
When machine works, clast is blown off, and since wind is blown out always, clast will not be fallen in blower, when wind turbine does not work, unilateral gate
It is closed, clast will not fall in blower, can only fall in the bottom of shell, and blower is effectively avoided to be blocked；Simultaneously because
Housing tilt is arranged, and clast slides along outer casing bottom under gravity, then very in low side aggregation, cleared of debris
It is convenient.
5, the sidewall design of shell is streamlined, and the wind energy of wind turbine blowout is enough to converge at observation panel, then is located at observation panel
The wind-force that the cylinder cap at place can be blown out upwards, be not required to specially to be arranged wind turbine for the cylinder cap provide upward wind-force reduce its by
The influence of gravity, effectively saves the energy.
Further, it is detachably connected the locating rod for being useful for fixed rotating shaft in the shaft.Shaft is under the action of wind turbine
It can constantly overturn, when cylinder cap is turned at observation panel, to prevent cylinder cap from swinging, lead to not examine cylinder cap
It surveys, is fixed using locating rod countershaft, cylinder cap is enable to be kept fixed when detection.
Further, it is hinged with the detection door that can be opened in two opposing sidewalls of the shell.Observation panel is only provided with one
It is a, all cylinder caps in shell cannot be detected simultaneously, the setting for detecting door can while check multiple cylinder caps, carry
High efficiency, and the setting for detecting door makes it possible to detect cylinder cap from different angles, keeps detection more accurate.
Further, the detection door is transparent detection door.Detection door is set as transparent, is observable cylinder outside shell
Lid can not open detection door and carefully detect, provide the efficiency of detection if cylinder cap and no significant defect.
Further, motor is fixed on the shell, the output shaft of motor is connect with shaft.The rotation of shaft is mainly by wind
The wind drive of machine when wind drive is short of power, can start motor simultaneously when the cylinder cap heavier-weight that detects of needs, allow electricity
Machine drive shaft rotates, and the case where avoiding cylinder cap that from cannot overturning occurs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cylinder cap detection turnover device embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of blower.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Shell 1, observation panel 2, detection door 3, shaft 4, cylinder cap 5, standing screw
6, nut 7, wind turbine 8, blower 9, unilateral gate 91, spring 92, cavity 10.
As shown in Figure 1, cylinder cap detects turnover device, including shell 1, motor and turnover bracket, shell 1 are obliquely installed, electricity
Machine is fixed on shell 1, and the output shaft and turnover bracket of motor are respectively positioned in shell 1.Turnover bracket includes shaft 4, shaft 4 with
The output axis connection of motor 9；It is detachably connected in shaft 4（Pass through the modes such as clamping, grafting, threaded connection）There is locating rod, it is fixed
Position bar can be such that shaft 4 fixes when being connected in shaft 4.The circumferential direction of shaft 4 is welded with multiple fixed cells, and fixed cell is for solid
Determine cylinder cap 5；It is equipped with 4 fixed cells in the present embodiment, adjacent fixed cell forms 90 degree of angle.Each fixed cell
Including multiple standing screws 6 and multiple nuts 7 that cylinder cap 5 is fixed, when fixing cylinder cap 5, standing screw 6 passes through cylinder cap 5
Bolt hole；The standing screw 6 of each fixed cell and nut 7 are equipped with 4 in the present embodiment.The lower part of shell 1 is provided with
Cavity 10 and multiple blowers 9 being equipped with, blower 9 is vertically arranged and is connected to cavity 10, and wind turbine 8 is communicated at cavity 10,
The wind that wind turbine 8 is blown out is blown by blower 9 in the bottom of cylinder cap 5.As shown in Fig. 2, be hinged with can only court for the upside of blower 9
The unilateral gate 91 of external opening, is connected with spring 92 between unilateral gate 01 and the inner wall of blower 9.The upper end of shell 1 is provided with
Observation panel 2, observation panel 2 is for installing and overhauling cylinder cap 5.The sidewall design of shell 1 is streamlined, and such design is so that wind turbine
The wind energy of 8 blowouts is converging at observation panel 2.Hinged promising transparent detection door 3, opens detection in the left and right side walls of shell 1
Door 3 can detect the cylinder cap 5 in shell 1.
When being detected to cylinder cap 5, then the standing screw 6 on the threaded hole alignment and fixation unit on cylinder cap 5 is screwed on
Cylinder cap 5 is fixed on fixed cell by nut 7, is further continued for installing after installing one next.Cylinder cap 5 is all fixed
After on turnover bracket, start wind turbine 8, the wind that wind turbine 8 is blown out passes through blower 9, and under wind action power, unilateral gate 91 is beaten
Open, simultaneously because the effect unilateral gate 91 of spring 92 cannot be opened completely, unilateral gate 91 opens an inclined opening, wind along
Blower 9 is blown out from inclined opening, and the wind of blowout tilts upward, and wind is pushed to the effect of cylinder cap 5 one obliquely
Dynamic cylinder cap 5 is overturn, and when at the overturning to observation panel 2 of cylinder cap 5, closes wind turbine 8, cylinder cap 5 is overhauled or visited from observation panel 2
Wound.When needing to overhaul next cylinder cap 5, starts wind turbine 8 and similarly operated.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (5)
1. cylinder cap detects turnover device, including turnover bracket, the turnover bracket include shaft, which is characterized in that further include inclining
The shell being tiltedly arranged, turnover bracket are located in shell；The shaft rotation connection is on the shell；The circumferential direction of shaft is equipped with multiple
The equally distributed fixed cell for fixing cylinder cap, the fixed cell include multiple fixations for across cylinder bolt hole
Screw rod and the nut that cylinder cap is fixed；The lower part of the shell is provided with cavity and equipped with multiple blowing being connected to cavity
Pipe, blower are vertically arranged；It is communicated with wind turbine at the cavity；The side of the blower towards turnover bracket is hinged with only
Toward the unilateral gate of external opening spring can be connected between unilateral gate and the inner wall of blower；The upper end of the shell is equipped with
Observation panel for installing and overhauling cylinder cap, the side wall of shell are the streamline that the wind that wind turbine can be made to blow out converges at observation panel
Shape.
2. cylinder cap as described in claim 1 detects turnover device, which is characterized in that be detachably connected and be useful in the shaft
The locating rod of fixed rotating shaft.
3. cylinder cap as described in claim 1 detects turnover device, which is characterized in that cut with scissors in two opposing sidewalls of the shell
It is connected to the detection door that can be opened.
4. cylinder cap as claimed in claim 3 detects turnover device, which is characterized in that the detection door is transparent detection door.
5. the cylinder cap detection turnover device stated such as claim 1, which is characterized in that motor is fixed on the shell, motor
Output shaft is connect with shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611218630.1A CN106695714B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Cylinder cap detects turnover device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611218630.1A CN106695714B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Cylinder cap detects turnover device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106695714A CN106695714A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN106695714B true CN106695714B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=58896258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611218630.1A Active CN106695714B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Cylinder cap detects turnover device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106695714B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113146556A (en) * | 2021-05-22 | 2021-07-23 | 李磊 | Automobile parts location detects anchor clamps |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2627109A (en) * | 1948-08-31 | 1953-02-03 | Whiting Corp | Workstand |
| US2931644A (en) * | 1957-11-19 | 1960-04-05 | Louis C Kenworthy | Work supporting stand |
| CN102642796A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 王本涛 | Automatic overturning device for maintenance operation of cylinder cover |
| CN102909615A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-02-06 | 上海机床厂有限公司 | Overturn device for internal grinding machine |
| CN204430698U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-07-01 | 北京希翼新兴能源科技有限公司 | Turning device on complete blower assembling line |
| CN205257395U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-25 | 广州白云山陈李济药厂有限公司 | Automatic turning device of packing bottle |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611218630.1A patent/CN106695714B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2627109A (en) * | 1948-08-31 | 1953-02-03 | Whiting Corp | Workstand |
| US2931644A (en) * | 1957-11-19 | 1960-04-05 | Louis C Kenworthy | Work supporting stand |
| CN102642796A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 王本涛 | Automatic overturning device for maintenance operation of cylinder cover |
| CN102909615A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-02-06 | 上海机床厂有限公司 | Overturn device for internal grinding machine |
| CN204430698U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-07-01 | 北京希翼新兴能源科技有限公司 | Turning device on complete blower assembling line |
| CN205257395U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-25 | 广州白云山陈李济药厂有限公司 | Automatic turning device of packing bottle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106695714A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201217 Address after: Room 414, Heze entrepreneurship and innovation incubation base building, 2059, Zhonghua West Road, hi tech Zone, Heze City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Yusheng Culture Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402160 Building 1, No. 999 Xingguang Avenue, Yongchuan District, Chongqing (within Fenghuang Lake Industrial Zone, Yongchuan, Chongqing) Patentee before: CHONGQING RONGYIDA ALUMINIUM INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |