CN106694660B - A kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part - Google Patents

A kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106694660B
CN106694660B CN201611070906.6A CN201611070906A CN106694660B CN 106694660 B CN106694660 B CN 106694660B CN 201611070906 A CN201611070906 A CN 201611070906A CN 106694660 B CN106694660 B CN 106694660B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
die holder
lower die
block
flange
cutter block
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Active
Application number
CN201611070906.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106694660A (en
Inventor
张仙东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Jin Hongshun Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Changsha Jin Hongshun Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611070906.6A priority Critical patent/CN106694660B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D19/00Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of negative angle flange punching mechanisms of part, including upper die holder and lower die holder, lower die holder is equipped with the lower die retainer block to move up and down, spring is equipped between lower die retainer block and lower die holder, flange cutter block has been respectively articulated in lower die retainer block two sides on lower die holder, lower die holder is equipped with the reset spring for resetting flange cutter block, the lower part of flange cutter block is equipped with driving inclined-plane, lower die holder is equipped with the sliding inclined wedge of driving flange cutter block rotation, and the upper inclined wedge of driving sliding inclined wedge movement is removably equipped on upper die holder;The upper forming blocks of a pair of of relative motion matched with flange cutter block are movably equipped on upper die holder, it is equipped with the upper drive block for driving upper forming blocks sliding on upper die holder between forming blocks in a pair, compression inclined-plane is equipped with close to the side of upper drive block in upper forming blocks, upper drive block two sides are respectively equipped with driving inclined-plane, and upper die holder is equipped with the spring of upper molding block reset;Lower die holder is equipped with a pair of limited block for limiting material position to be processed.

Description

A kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of negative angle flange punching mechanisms of part.
Background technique
Need both ends simultaneously to upper overturning when some plate part Bending Processings, and both sides and bottom surface are all at 90 degree.One As flange part can all rebound, in order to allow part to be that we want, need to add the amount of rebound when making mold, in this way Mold can all form negative angle inwards, and very big difficulty is formed to mold design.In addition, some have plate part Bending Processing when Need both ends simultaneously to the flange turned over greater than 90 degree.If the way of upper mold routinely, be made into it is fixed, then flange is complete Cheng Hou, part will be unable to take out from upper mold insert.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of negative angle flange press machine of part Structure, including upper die holder and lower die holder are movably equipped with the lower die retainer block of up and down motion, lower die retainer block and lower die holder on lower die holder Between be equipped with spring, the flange knife of oriented lower die retainer Block direction rotation is respectively articulated on lower die holder in lower die retainer block two sides Block, lower die holder are equipped with the reset spring that the flange cutter block after rotating resets, and the lower part of flange cutter block is equipped with along far from lower die The acclivitous driving inclined-plane of retainer Block direction, lower die holder are equipped with the cunning cooperated with driving inclined-plane to drive flange cutter block to rotate Dynamic inclined wedge, sliding inclined wedge are equipped in the driving inclined-plane tilted down far from lower die retainer Block direction, upper die holder removably Upper inclined wedge equipped with driving sliding inclined wedge movement;Matching with flange cutter block for a pair of of relative motion is movably equipped on upper die holder Upper forming blocks, are equipped with to be driven by punching machine mandril on upper die holder between forming blocks and move back and forth along face lower die holder direction in a pair To drive the upper drive block of upper forming blocks sliding, the side of close upper drive block is equipped with compression inclined-plane, upper driving in upper forming blocks Block two sides are respectively equipped with driving inclined-plane, and upper die holder is equipped with the spring of upper molding block reset;Lower die holder is equipped with a pair of limit The flip angle of the limited block of material position to be processed, the flange cutter block is not more than 8 °.
As a preferred solution, one end in the flange cutter block far from articulated position is equipped with mounting post, described multiple Position spring is arranged between mounting post and lower die holder.
As a preferred solution, the two sides of the flange cutter block are respectively equipped with swivel pin, and the lower die holder is equipped with Hinge hole, and rotary guide sleeve is equipped in hinge hole.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: due to being respectively articulated with oriented lower die retainer block in lower die retainer block two sides on lower die holder The flange cutter block of direction rotation, lower die holder are equipped with the reset spring that the flange cutter block after rotating resets, and lower die holder is equipped with Cooperate the sliding inclined wedge to drive flange cutter block to rotate with driving inclined-plane, driving sliding inclined wedge fortune is removably equipped on upper die holder Dynamic upper inclined wedge;The upper forming blocks of a pair of of relative motion matched with flange cutter block are movably equipped on upper die holder, on upper die holder It is equipped with to be driven by punching machine mandril between forming blocks in a pair and be moved back and forth along face lower die holder direction to drive upper forming blocks sliding Dynamic upper drive block;So that this mold can complete the punch process of negative angle flange, and structure is simple, high reliablity.
Since the flip angle of flange cutter block is not more than 8 °, the part suitable for right angle flange is processed, can be according to plate material Matter and rebound amount determine flip angle, and select suitably upper inclined wedge to reach the flip angle.
Due to being equipped with rotary guide sleeve in hinge hole, material relatively more resistant to abrasive wear is can be selected in rotary guide sleeve.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is lower die structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is upper die structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is into Fig. 3: 1. upper die holders, 2. lower die holders, 3. lower die retainer blocks, 4. nitrogen gas springs, 5. flange cutter blocks, 51. hinges Outbound, 6. rotary guide sleeves, 7. reset springs, 8. mounting posts, 9. sliding inclined wedges, inclined wedge on 10., forming blocks on 11. are driven on 12. Motion block, 13. springs, 14. limited blocks, 15. lower springs.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, detailed description of the present invention specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part, including upper die holder 1 and lower die holder 2.On lower die holder 2 It is movably equipped with the lower die retainer block 3 of up and down motion, nitrogen gas spring 4 is equipped between lower die retainer block 3 and lower die holder 2.On lower die holder 2 The flange cutter block 5 that oriented 3 direction rotational angle of lower die retainer block is 4 ° is respectively articulated in 3 two sides of lower die retainer block.Flange cutter block 5 Two sides be respectively equipped with swivel pin 51, the lower die holder 2 is equipped with hinge hole, and rotary guide sleeve 6 is equipped in hinge hole.Lower die holder 2 are equipped with the reset spring 7 for resetting the flange cutter block 5 after rotation.One end in flange cutter block 5 far from articulated position is equipped with peace Column 8 is filled, the reset spring 7 is arranged between mounting post 8 and lower die holder 2.
The lower part of flange cutter block 5 is equipped in the separate acclivitous driving inclined-plane in 3 direction of lower die retainer block, lower die holder 2 Equipped with the sliding inclined wedge 9 cooperated with driving inclined-plane to drive flange cutter block 5 to rotate.Sliding inclined wedge 9 is equipped with along far from lower die shoe Expect the driving inclined-plane that 3 direction of block tilts down, the upper inclined wedge 10 that driving sliding inclined wedge 9 moves removably is equipped on upper die holder 1. The lower spring 15 that driving sliding inclined wedge 9 resets is additionally provided on lower die holder 2.
The upper forming blocks 11 of a pair of of relative motion matched with flange cutter block 5, upper die holder 1 are movably equipped on upper die holder 1 On in a pair between forming blocks 11 be equipped with by punching machine mandril drive along 2 direction of face lower die holder move back and forth with drive on form The upper drive block 12 that block 11 slides is equipped with compression inclined-plane, upper drive block 12 close to the side of upper drive block 12 in upper forming blocks 11 Two sides are respectively equipped with driving inclined-plane, and upper die holder 1 is equipped with the spring 13 for resetting upper forming blocks 11;Lower die holder 2 is equipped with a pair Limit the limited block 14 of material position to be processed.
When punching press, 1 downlink of upper die holder, upper inclined wedge 10 starts that flange cutter block 5 is driven to rotate, and then, upper forming blocks 11 are pushed down Plate, flange cutter block 5 drive the overturning of plate both sides, and upper die holder 1 continues traveling downwardly, and upper forming blocks 11 push lower die retainer block 3, punching machine Driving two upper forming blocks 11 of upper drive block 12 ejection are located remotely from each other by mandril, and upper forming blocks 11 cooperate flange cutter block 5 to plate Two sides edge forming;
After the completion of punching press, 1 uplink of upper die holder, punching machine mandril drives upper drive block 12 to retract, and upper forming blocks 11 are in spring 13 Under the action of reset, upper inclined wedge 10 is detached from sliding inclined wedge 9 with 1 uplink of upper die holder, and reset spring 7 drives flange cutter block 5 and sliding Dynamic inclined wedge 9 resets, and lower die retainer block 3 ejects workpiece after molding.
The principles and effects of the invention, and the implementation that part uses only is illustrated in the above embodiments Example, and is not intended to limit the present invention;It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from wound of the present invention Under the premise of making design, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part, including upper die holder and lower die holder, it is characterised in that: activity is set on lower die holder There is the lower die retainer block of up and down motion, spring is equipped between lower die retainer block and lower die holder, in lower die retainer block two on lower die holder Side is respectively articulated with the flange cutter block of oriented lower die retainer Block direction rotation, and lower die holder is equipped with the flange cutter block after rotating and resets Reset spring, the lower part of flange cutter block is equipped with along far from the acclivitous driving inclined-plane of lower die retainer Block direction, along lower die holder Equipped with the sliding inclined wedge cooperated with driving inclined-plane to drive flange cutter block to rotate, sliding inclined wedge is equipped with along far from lower die retainer block The driving inclined-plane that direction tilts down removably is equipped with the upper inclined wedge of driving sliding inclined wedge movement on upper die holder;On upper die holder The upper forming blocks of a pair of of relative motion matched with flange cutter block are movably equipped with, are set between forming blocks in a pair on upper die holder Have and the upper drive block moved back and forth along face lower die holder direction to drive upper forming blocks sliding, upper forming blocks are driven by punching machine mandril The upper side close to upper drive block is equipped with compression inclined-plane, and upper drive block two sides are respectively equipped with driving inclined-plane, and upper die holder is equipped with will The spring of upper molding block reset;Lower die holder is equipped with a pair of limited block for limiting material position to be processed, the flange cutter block Flip angle is not more than 8 °.
2. a kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: separate in the flange cutter block One end of articulated position is equipped with mounting post, and the reset spring is arranged between mounting post and lower die holder.
3. a kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part as described in any one of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that: the flange The two sides of cutter block are respectively equipped with swivel pin, and the lower die holder is equipped with hinge hole, and rotary guide sleeve is equipped in hinge hole.
CN201611070906.6A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part Active CN106694660B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611070906.6A CN106694660B (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611070906.6A CN106694660B (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of negative angle flange punching mechanism of part

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106694660A CN106694660A (en) 2017-05-24
CN106694660B true CN106694660B (en) 2019-06-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107350352B (en) * 2017-08-10 2023-05-16 南京信息职业技术学院 Tilting wedge combined flanging die with double movement modes
CN108372238B (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-06-04 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of molding die
CN109622701B (en) * 2019-01-07 2023-09-05 浙江炜驰机械集团股份有限公司 Right-angle flanging device for plate
TWI708643B (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-11-01 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 Apparatus for forging
CN113198914B (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-06-28 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Stamping method for part with negative angle and flanging negative angle integrated forming die

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JP3194407B2 (en) * 1994-06-14 2001-07-30 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Pressing method and press mold device for sheet metal work
CN201543695U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-11 天津市英辰精密模具有限公司 Bending mould of DVD player body plate
CN102101139B (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-08-22 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Tapered wedge rotating mechanism
CN201979008U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-21 长城汽车股份有限公司 Wedge assembly of automobile roof mould
CN202779430U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-03-13 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Turnover mechanism of side flanging die
CN202779474U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-03-13 河北金环模具有限公司 Car covering part rotary inclined wedge die
CN104210088B (en) * 2013-05-29 2017-03-08 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of flanging molding die of automobile roof
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CN203972638U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-03 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Decompressor
CN204220799U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 苏州神本精密机械有限公司 A kind of centering block Bending Mould
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