CN106686949A - Air-cooled electric vehicle controller - Google Patents

Air-cooled electric vehicle controller Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106686949A
CN106686949A CN201710020475.0A CN201710020475A CN106686949A CN 106686949 A CN106686949 A CN 106686949A CN 201710020475 A CN201710020475 A CN 201710020475A CN 106686949 A CN106686949 A CN 106686949A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric vehicle
hollow housing
air
power tube
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710020475.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高国栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Yun Yi Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Yun Yi Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Yun Yi Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Yun Yi Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710020475.0A priority Critical patent/CN106686949A/en
Publication of CN106686949A publication Critical patent/CN106686949A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20845Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for automotive electronic casings
    • H05K7/20854Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20845Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for automotive electronic casings
    • H05K7/20863Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components

Abstract

The invention discloses an air-cooled electric vehicle controller, which comprises a hollow shell, a turbo fan, a front gasket, a front baffle, a rear gasket, a rear baffle, a screw, spring, and eighteen power tubes welded to circuit board. The invention is characterized in that an outer surface of the hollow shell is distributed with striped heat radiating fins; each heat radiating fins is added with two rows of bumps; a bottom of the hollow shell is square; a heat dissipation boss is arranged on the middle side of the hollow shell; and the heat dissipation boss is provided with a convex rib for mounting the spring piece. The air-cooled electric vehicle controller has the advantage that the spring is assembled to the ribs of the heat radiating shell to deform to produce elastic force, the elastic force is applied to a power tube body through pins of the spring piece to ensure that a power tube is tightly fitted with an inner surface of the hollow shell, and a heat conduction path is shortest. At the same time, the turbo fan in time takes away the heat generated by the power tube to ensure timely and effective heat conduction.

Description

A kind of air-cooled controller for electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of controller for electric vehicle, especially a kind of air-cooled controller for electric vehicle.
Background technology
With the development of society and being continuously increased for the fuel oil vehicles, the natural resourcess such as petroleum fuel that the mankind face are not Foot and fuel emission cause the problem of global warming increasingly to highlight.So the friendship of hybrid power or pure power in this context In all means of transport gradually enters into the life of people, and electric motor car arises at the historic moment.Controller is the core component of the electric motor car, it Be by control motor electric current come ensure vehicle traveling needed for power, to ensure vehicle normally travel and safety have to Close important effect.Controller for electric vehicle under prior art state mostly is power tube and is arranged in a row, by the switching of aluminum strip, Gu It is scheduled on the side wall of hollow housing, controller one end has wire harness to export.Internal power tube is main heater element, it is necessary to Other heat carrier laminating radiatings just can guarantee that the work of its normal continuous.During assembling by 18 power tubes on circuit board with lead It is screwed after hot aluminum strip laminating, then is screwed after heat conduction aluminum strip is fitted with aluminium section bar radiation shell inner surface.Function Front apron and backboard, rear sealing gasket are separately mounted to the two ends of aluminium section bar radiation shell by wire harness again through after front sealing gasket.Should Often there is problems with when actually used in the controller of structure:
Power tube is single distribution, the heat undue concentration that power tube is produced during work, along with heat is passed through heat conduction aluminum strip Lead oversize to thermally conductive pathways during aluminium section bar radiation shell, radiating effect is poor, Jing often because heat can not timely and effective derivation and cause Power tube burns out failure, and controller function is lost.
Affected by thread quality on heat conduction aluminum strip, individual power pipe is fitted with coupling mechanism force during screw lock with heat conduction aluminum strip Less or stripped thread, causes individual power pipe to be fitted bad, and power tubular heat can not be effectively conducted away and cause individual power to burn out Failure, controller function is lost.
The content of the invention
It is to overcome the shortcomings of prior art that present invention offer is purpose, there is provided a kind of air-cooled controller for electric vehicle, the control Device is to carry out air-cooled auxiliary heat dissipation from the basis of radiating original, to increase the heat dispersion of controller.Also in original Radiating boss is increased on the basis of empty capsid and the convex tendon of spring leaf is installed, by the convex tendon that spring plate group is attached to radiation shell On be allowed to deformation and produce elastic force, elastic force is applied on power tube body by the foot on spring leaf, with ensure power tube with it is hollow Shell inner surface is brought into close contact, and heat conduction path is most short, meanwhile, turbofan in time takes away the heat that power tube is produced, and protects The promptness and effectiveness of heat conduction are demonstrate,proved.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of air-cooled controller for electric vehicle, including hollow housing, turbine Fan, front sealing gasket, front apron, rear sealing gasket, backboard, screw, spring leaf, welding 18 power on circuit boards Pipe.It is characterized in that:The outer surface of hollow housing is distributed with strip radiation tooth, and two row's salient points have been added above each radiation tooth, in Empty capsid bottom is square, and in the medial side face of hollow housing a radiating boss is provided with, and on radiating boss installation bullet is provided with The convex tendon of reed,
Respectively there are four apertures on front apron and backboard, spring leaf carries 18 feet, and every foot one power tube of correspondence will Power tube is pressed on the boss of hollow housing, and 18 power tubes for welding on circuit boards are directly fitted in scattered by spring leaf On the boss of hot shell.Described front apron upper band screw hole, is connected by screw with external turbine fan.
The present invention has advantages below:Described power tube is directly fitted with the radiating boss surface in hollow housing, work( Rate pipe produce heat can directly be conducted to hollow housing, make heat conduction path most short, it is ensured that heat conduction promptness and Effectiveness, eliminating power tube causes the overheated hidden danger for burning out because conduction of heat is bad.Described front apron upper band screw hole, it is and outer Portion's fan connection, reaches air-cooled effect.During electric motor car runs, the heat of power tube generation is taken away by turbofan Amount, further ensures the promptness and effectiveness of heat conduction, and eliminating power tube causes overheated burning out because conduction of heat is bad Hidden danger.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is controller for electric vehicle structure decomposition figure under prior art state.
Fig. 2 is controller for electric vehicle outline drawing under prior art state.
Fig. 3 is the controller for electric vehicle structure decomposition figure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the controller for electric vehicle outline drawing of the present invention.
In figure:1 is screw, and 2 is turbofan, and 3 is tapping screw, and 4 is front apron, and 5 is wire rod, and 6 is front sealing gasket, 7 It is spring leaf, 8 is power tube, and 9 is function plug, and 10 is pcb board, and 11 is electric capacity, and 12 is hollow housing, and 13 is rear sealing gasket, 14 is backboard, and 15 is convex tendon, and 16 is radiating boss.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4:The present invention includes screw 1, and turbofan 2, tapping screw 3, front apron 4, wire rod 5 is front close Packing 6, spring leaf 7, power tube 8, function plug 9, pcb board 10, electric capacity 11, hollow housing 12, rear sealing gasket 13, backboard 14.The outer surface of hollow housing is distributed with strip radiation tooth, and two row's salient points, the bottom of hollow housing 12 have been added above each radiation tooth For square, a radiating boss 16 is provided with the medial side face of hollow housing 12, on radiating boss 16 installation spring leaf is provided with Convex tendon 15, respectively have four apertures on front apron 4 and backboard 14, spring leaf 7 carries 18 feet, every foot correspondence one Power tube, power tube 8 is pressed on the boss 16 of hollow housing, and 18 power tubes for welding on circuit boards pass through spring leaf 7 are directly fitted on the boss 16 of radiation shell.Described front apron upper band screw hole is connected by screw with external turbine fan 2 Connect.
During assembling, first front sealing gasket 6 is fitted together with front apron 4, wire rod 5 is penetrated into the through wires hole of front sealing gasket 6 Interior, power tube 8 and function plug 9, wire rod 5 and electric capacity 11 are welded on pcb board 10, the semi-finished product plug that above step is assembled Enter hollow housing 12, then spring plate group is attached on the convex tendon 15 of hollow housing, be allowed to deformation and produce elastic force, so as to compress work( Rate pipe 8 allows it to be tightly fitted on the radiating boss 16 of hollow housing, and rear sealing gasket 13 and backboard 14 are passed through into tapping screw 3 It is locked on hollow housing 12, tapping screw 3 is then beaten on front apron 4, locks front apron 4, front sealing gasket 6 and hollow housing 12, finally turbofan 2 and front apron 4 to be locked with screw 1, assembling is completed.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of air-cooled controller for electric vehicle, including turbofan, hollow housing, front sealing gasket, front apron, rear sealing gasket, after Baffle plate, screw, spring leaf, welding 18 power tubes on circuit boards, it is characterised in that:The appearance EDS maps of hollow housing There is strip radiation tooth, two row's salient points have been added above each radiation tooth, hollow housing bottom is square, in the medial side of hollow housing Face is provided with a radiating boss, and the convex tendon for installing spring leaf is provided with radiating boss.
2. a kind of air-cooled controller for electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Respectively have on front apron and backboard Four apertures, spring leaf carries 18 feet, and every foot one power tube of correspondence is pressed in power tube on hollow housing boss, Welding 18 power tubes on circuit boards are directly fitted on the boss of radiation shell by spring leaf.
3. a kind of air-cooled controller for electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described front apron upper band screw Hole, is connected by screw with external turbine fan.
CN201710020475.0A 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 Air-cooled electric vehicle controller Pending CN106686949A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710020475.0A CN106686949A (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 Air-cooled electric vehicle controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710020475.0A CN106686949A (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 Air-cooled electric vehicle controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106686949A true CN106686949A (en) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=58849433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710020475.0A Pending CN106686949A (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 Air-cooled electric vehicle controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106686949A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901190A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-27 成都金洹科科技有限公司 A kind of electronic radiation pipe
CN110001548A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-12 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of pure electric vehicle controller
CN110933913A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 徐州博虎电动车科技有限公司 High-temperature cooling device for electric vehicle controller

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6411514B1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-06-25 Rally Manufacturing, Inc. Power inverter with heat dissipating assembly
CN103857222A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-11 江苏云意电气股份有限公司 Compression joint-type electric vehicle controller for double-row power tube leaf spring
CN105120638A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 徐州科亚机电有限公司 Air-cooled waterproof electric vehicle controller
CN205609503U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-09-28 江苏协昌电子科技股份有限公司 Electric vehicle controller MOS manages heat radiation structure based on heat conduction base plate
CN106211724A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 无锡康博瑞特电子科技有限公司 A kind of device compressing power semiconductor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6411514B1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-06-25 Rally Manufacturing, Inc. Power inverter with heat dissipating assembly
CN103857222A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-11 江苏云意电气股份有限公司 Compression joint-type electric vehicle controller for double-row power tube leaf spring
CN105120638A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 徐州科亚机电有限公司 Air-cooled waterproof electric vehicle controller
CN205609503U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-09-28 江苏协昌电子科技股份有限公司 Electric vehicle controller MOS manages heat radiation structure based on heat conduction base plate
CN106211724A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 无锡康博瑞特电子科技有限公司 A kind of device compressing power semiconductor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901190A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-27 成都金洹科科技有限公司 A kind of electronic radiation pipe
CN110001548A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-12 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of pure electric vehicle controller
CN110001548B (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-27 哈尔滨理工大学 Pure electric vehicles vehicle control unit
CN110933913A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 徐州博虎电动车科技有限公司 High-temperature cooling device for electric vehicle controller
CN110933913B (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-07-09 徐州博虎电动车科技有限公司 High-temperature cooling device for electric vehicle controller

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Application publication date: 20170517

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication