CN106685324A - Solar photovoltaic device - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106685324A CN106685324A CN201611062353.XA CN201611062353A CN106685324A CN 106685324 A CN106685324 A CN 106685324A CN 201611062353 A CN201611062353 A CN 201611062353A CN 106685324 A CN106685324 A CN 106685324A
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- photovoltaic device
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a solar photovoltaic device and belongs to the technical field of machines. The solar photovoltaic device comprises a bracket, a solar panel I and a solar panel II, wherein the bracket comprises a roller I and a roller II, a mounting frame is arranged on the solar panel I, a rotary shaft is rotationally arranged between the roller I and the roller II, a motor I is fixed on the roller I, a motor II is fixed on the roller II, and the solar panel I is fixed on the rotary shaft; and the mounting frame comprises a vertical plate I, a vertical plate II and a cross plate, a storage battery is fixed on the cross plate, a motor III is fixed on the cross plate, an output shaft of the motor III is connected with a lead screw I through a coupling, the solar panel II is arranged on the lead screw I, a motor IV is fixed on the cross plate, an output shaft of the motor IV is connected with a lead screw II, a lifting plate is arranged on the lead screw II, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate. The solar photovoltaic device has the advantages that transposition is convenient, dusts on the solar panels can be removed, and the solar panels can be protected.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical field, is related to a kind of photovoltaic device.
Background technology
Worldwide energy crisis, promotes the fast development of New Energy Industry, and solar energy is various giving birth in the energy most
Important basic power source；Therefore it is even more as the solar energy generation technology that solar radiant energy is converted into electric energy, i.e. photovoltaic industry
Development is at full speed；In old concept, photovoltaic industry mainly includes that solar components produce chain, the electrical control such as control device and inverter
Component produces chain.Application advantage of the solar energy support system in solar panels support is far above in simple production and installs.
Solar panels can be flexibly moving according to sunray and season.During just as just installing, the inclined-plane of each solar panels
Inclined-plane can be adjusted to adapt to the different angles of light by mobile securing member, make solar panels accurate by fastening again
It is fixed on the position specified.
Jing is retrieved, and such as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of solar photovoltaic bracket【The patent No.：
ZL201610550848.0；Authorization Notice No.：】.This solar photovoltaic bracket is comprising fixed mount (1) and is arranged on fixed mount
(1) the flute profile fastener (2) coordinated with solar panels one above, the flute profile fastener (2) is comprising towards identical wild card
Component (3) and interior fastener (4), two ends of the outer fastener (3) are provided with aduncate back-shaped structure, described interior
Two ends of fastener (4) are provided with bandy back-shaped structure, between the outer fastener (3) and interior fastener (4)
Connected by the back-shaped damascene of both corresponding ends.
But, this solar photovoltaic bracket structure is single, is all often to be not easy to move, meanwhile, also can not be fine
Solar panels are played with certain clear dirt protective effect, so as to improve generating efficiency.So, for technology people in the art
Member, need to be developed one kind and ensure that while effectively generate electricity, moreover it is possible to the photovoltaic protected to solar panels
Device.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of photovoltaic device, this
Photovoltaic device can not only be easy to displacement, and the characteristics of clear dirt protection solar panels can also be played.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：
A kind of photovoltaic device, including support and solar panels one, the solar panels two being arranged on support, the sun
The lower surface of energy plate one is provided with installing rack, it is characterised in that described support includes roller one and roller two, roller one and rolling
Rotate between wheel two and be provided with a rotating shaft, and roller one is dorsad fixed with motor one on the one side of roller two, on motor one
Output shaft is connected by shaft coupling through roller one with one end of rotating shaft, and roller two is dorsad fixed with electricity on the one side of roller one
Machine two, the output shaft on motor two is connected by shaft coupling through roller two with the other end of rotating shaft, described solar panels one
It is fixed in rotating shaft, roller one is offered in annular groove one, annular groove one towards on the one side of roller two and is provided with cunning
Block one and slide block two, described slide block one and slide block two is each attached to solar panels one towards on the one side of roller one, roller
Two offer annular groove two towards on the one side of roller one, and annular groove two is interior to be provided with slide block three and slide block four, described
Slide block three and slide block four be each attached to solar panels one towards on the one side of roller two；Described installing rack includes riser
First, riser two and transverse slat, the upper surface of described transverse slat is further fixed on battery, described battery by circuit with respectively with
Solar panels one, solar panels two are connected, and perforation one and perforation two, described riser are offered on described solar panels one
One and one end of riser two be vertically fixed on the lower surface of solar panels one, and transverse slat is horizontally fixed on riser one and riser two
The other end, the upper surface of described transverse slat is vertically fixed motor three, and the output shaft of motor three is through on solar panels one
Perforation one, the external diameter with diameter greater than the output shaft of motor three of perforation one, silk is connected with the output shaft of motor three by shaft coupling
Bar one, described solar panels two are arranged on screw mandrel one, and the upper surface of described transverse slat is vertically fixed motor four, motor four
Output shaft through the perforation two on solar panels one, bore a hole two the external diameter with diameter greater than the output shaft of motor four, motor four
Screw mandrel two is connected with by shaft coupling on output shaft, lifter plate is provided with screw mandrel two, on described lifter plate dedusting is provided with
Mechanism.
Motor one and motor two in photovoltaic device can drive rotating shaft counter roller one, the rotation of roller two, when
Under illumination deficiency or rugged environment, so as to the solar panels two for driving solar panels one and being arranged on solar panels one are carried out
Upset such that it is able to which the one side that solar panels one, solar panels two absorb illumination is played a protective role, the one of solar panels one
End passes through to be slided in the annular groove one that slide block one and slide block two can be on rollers one, and the other end of solar panels one passes through slide block
Three and slide block four can be on roller two annular groove two in slide such that it is able to ensure stablizing during solar panels one
Property, and the electric energy being converted into saved in battery；Meanwhile, support is using roller one and roller two such that it is able to ensure
Need to carry out photovoltaic device in shifting process, due to solar panels affected by gravity, solar panels two simultaneously
Will not overturn with the rotation two that roller one and roller two are rotated.
Motor three in photovoltaic device can drive the rotation of screw mandrel one, can make the sun being arranged on screw mandrel one
Can plate two move along screw mandrel one is upper and lower, so as to when needing to be converted into electric energy, expand solar panels one, solar panels two it
Between spacing, during upset protection solar panels one, solar panels two, reduce solar panels one, the spacing between solar panels two.
Motor four can drive the rotation of screw mandrel two such that it is able to make the lifter plate being arranged on screw mandrel two along screw mandrel two
Upper and lower motion, it is more flexible in the presence of dedusting mechanism to realize carrying out clear dirt to solar panels one, solar panels two, from
And preferably realize the conversion of electric energy.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic device, described dedusting mechanism includes pusher cylinder and rag, described promotion gas
Cylinder is fixed on lifter plate towards on the one side of roller one, and the piston rod of pusher cylinder is towards roller one, and pusher cylinder
Piston rod end is horizontally fixed with a clear dirt plate, and described rag is coated on clear dirt plate.Pusher cylinder on lifter plate can
Clear dirt plate level is driven to move such that it is able to make the rag on clear dirt plate carry out clear dirt to solar panels one, solar panels two.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic device, the length of described solar panels two is less than the length of solar panels one, and
The length of solar panels two is less than the spacing between screw mandrel one, screw mandrel two.Using such method, during clear dirt can be avoided
Interfere such that it is able to be easy to carry out clear dirt to solar panels one, solar panels two.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic device, through hole one is offered on described solar panels two, in described through hole one
Bearing one is fixed with, nut one is fixed with the inner ring of bearing one, nut one is threaded on screw mandrel one.Nut one being capable of edge
Screw mandrel one and make screw nut driving, when screw mandrel one is rotated, nut one drives solar panels two along screw mandrel one by bearing one
Upper and lower motion.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic device, through hole two is offered on described lifter plate, it is fixed in described through hole two
There is bearing two, nut two is fixed with the inner ring of bearing two, nut two is threaded on screw mandrel two.Nut two can be along silk
Bar two makees screw nut driving, and when screw mandrel two is rotated, nut two drives lifter plate along the upper and lower fortune of screw mandrel one by bearing two
It is dynamic.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic device, described roller one is fixed with annular rack towards on the one side of roller two
One, described roller two is fixed with annular rack two towards on the one side of roller one.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic device, the lower surface of described transverse slat is horizontally fixed with motor five, described motor
Gear one is fixed with five output shaft, described gear one is mutually matched with annular rack one；The lower surface of described transverse slat
It is horizontally fixed with motor six, is fixed with gear two on the output shaft of described motor six, described gear two and annular rack two
It is mutually matched, described motor five and motor six is connected by circuit with battery.
Motor five can be rotated with moving gear one, and gear one is intermeshed with the annular rack one on roller one, motor
Six can rotate with moving gear two, and gear two is intermeshed with the annular rack two on roller two, and motor five and motor six are same
When work, then can drive roller one and the rotation of roller two, and the energy source of motor five and motor six is in battery, so as to
Enough realize the automatic shift of photovoltaic device.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic device, a regulation cylinder, described regulation cylinder are also hinged with described transverse slat
Piston rod be hinged on the lower surface of solar panels one.The regulation cylinder being hinged on transverse slat can realize the sun by piston rod
Can plate one, solar panels two with the regulation that carries out certain angle of rising in east and drop in west of the sun, be more beneficial for gathering sunshine.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic device, on described roller one and the outer circumference surface of roller two rubber is respectively and fixedly provided with
Circle, and irregular lines are provided with the outer circumference surface of rubber ring.Rubber ring ensure that and shift on roller one and roller two
Stability in journey.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic device, described motor one, motor two, motor three, motor four and pusher cylinder are equal
It is connected with battery by circuit.Without the offer of external power source.
Compared with prior art, this photovoltaic device has advantages below：
1st, the motor one and motor two in the present invention can drive rotating shaft counter roller one, the rotation of roller two, so as to drive
Solar panels one and solar panels two are overturn such that it is able to absorb the one side of illumination to solar panels one, solar panels two
Play a protective role；Support is using roller one and roller two such that it is able to ensure needing to move photovoltaic device
During position, because solar panels affected by gravity, solar panels two can't be rotated with roller one and roller two
Rotation two overturn.
2nd, the motor three in the present invention can drive the rotation of screw mandrel one such that it is able to make the solar energy being arranged on screw mandrel one
Plate two is moved along screw mandrel one is upper and lower, so as to when needing to be converted into electric energy, expand between solar panels one, solar panels two
Spacing, during upset protection solar panels one, solar panels two, reduce solar panels one, the spacing between solar panels two.
3rd, the motor four in the present invention can drive the rotation of screw mandrel two such that it is able to make the lifter plate being arranged on screw mandrel two
Move along screw mandrel two is upper and lower, and the pusher cylinder on lifter plate can drive clear dirt plate level to move such that it is able to make clear dirt
Rag on plate carries out clear dirt to solar panels one, solar panels two, so as to preferably realize the conversion of electric energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the positive structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, solar panels one；2nd, solar panels two；3rd, roller one；4th, roller two；5th, rotating shaft；6th, motor one；7th, electricity
Machine two；8th, slide block one；9th, slide block two；10th, slide block three；11st, slide block four；12nd, riser one；13rd, riser two；14th, transverse slat；15th, electricity
Machine three；16th, screw mandrel one；17th, motor four；18th, screw mandrel two；19th, lifter plate；20th, pusher cylinder；21st, clear dirt plate；22nd, annular tooth
Bar one；23rd, annular rack two；24th, motor five；25th, gear one；26th, motor six；27th, gear two；28th, battery；29th, adjust
Cylinder.
Specific embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of photovoltaic device, including support and the solar panels one being arranged on support
1st, solar panels 22, the lower surface of solar panels 1 is provided with installing rack.Support includes roller 1 and roller 24, roller one
Rotate between 3 and roller 24 and be provided with a rotating shaft 5, and roller 1 is dorsad fixed with motor 1 on the one side of roller 24,
Output shaft on motor 1 is connected by shaft coupling through roller 1 with one end of rotating shaft 5, the dorsad roller 1 of roller 24
Motor 27 is fixed with one side, the output shaft on motor 27 is connected by shaft coupling through roller 24 with the other end of rotating shaft 5
Connect, solar panels 1 are fixed in rotating shaft 5, roller 1 offers annular groove one towards on the one side of roller 24, annular
Slide block 1 and slide block 29 are provided with chute one, slide block 1 and slide block 29 are each attached to solar panels 1 towards roller 1
One side on, roller 24 offers annular groove two towards on the one side of roller 1, and in annular groove two cunning is provided with
Block 3 10 and slide block 4 11, slide block 3 10 and slide block 4 11 are each attached to solar panels 1 towards on the one side of roller 24.
As shown in figure 3, installing rack includes riser 1, riser 2 13 and transverse slat 14, the upper surface of transverse slat 14 is further fixed on
Battery 28, battery 28 by circuit be connected with solar panels 1, solar panels 22 respectively, on solar panels 1
Offer perforation one and one end of perforation two, riser 1 and riser 2 13 and be vertically fixed on the lower surface of solar panels 1,
And transverse slat 14 is horizontally fixed on the other end of riser 1 and riser 2 13, the upper surface of transverse slat 14 is vertically fixed motor three
15, the output shaft of motor 3 15 through the perforation one on solar panels 1, perforation one with diameter greater than the output shaft of motor 3 15
External diameter, screw mandrel 1 is connected with the output shaft of motor 3 15 by shaft coupling, and described solar panels 22 are arranged on screw mandrel one
On 16, the upper surface of transverse slat 14 is vertically fixed motor 4 17, and the output shaft of motor 4 17 is through the perforation on solar panels 1
Two, the external diameter with diameter greater than the output shaft of motor 4 17 of perforation two is connected with silk on the output shaft of motor 4 17 by shaft coupling
Bar 2 18, is provided with lifter plate 19 on screw mandrel 2 18.
Offer on solar panels 22 in through hole one, through hole one and be fixed with bearing one, on the inner ring of bearing one spiral shell is fixed with
Female one, nut one is threaded on screw mandrel 1, and nut one can make screw nut driving along screw mandrel 1, when screw mandrel one
16 rotate, and nut one drives solar panels 22 to move along screw mandrel 1 is upper and lower by bearing one.Offer on lifter plate 19
Through hole two, in described through hole two bearing two is fixed with, and nut two is fixed with the inner ring of bearing two, and nut two is threaded in
On screw mandrel 2 18, nut two can make screw nut driving along screw mandrel 2 18, and when screw mandrel 2 18 is rotated, nut two passes through bearing
Two drive lifter plates 19 are moved along screw mandrel 1 is upper and lower.
Dedusting mechanism is provided with lifter plate 19, dedusting mechanism includes pusher cylinder 20 and rag, described pusher cylinder
20 are fixed on lifter plate 19 towards on the one side of roller 1, and the piston rod of pusher cylinder 20 is towards roller 1, and promote
The piston rod end of cylinder 20 is horizontally fixed with a clear dirt plate 21, and described rag is coated on clear dirt plate 21.On lifter plate 19
Pusher cylinder 20 can drive the horizontal movement of clear dirt plate 21 such that it is able to make rag on clear dirt plate 21 to solar panels 1,
Solar panels 22 carry out clear dirt.The length of solar panels 22 is less than the length of solar panels 1, and the length of solar panels 22
Degree, using such method, can avoid being interfered during clear dirt less than the spacing between screw mandrel 1, screw mandrel 2 18,
So as to be easy to carry out clear dirt to solar panels 1, solar panels 22.
Roller 1 is fixed with annular rack 1 towards on the one side of roller 24, and described roller 24 is towards roller
Annular rack 2 23 is fixed with one 3 one side.The lower surface of transverse slat 14 is horizontally fixed with motor 5 24, described motor five
Gear 1 is fixed with 24 output shaft, described gear 1 is mutually matched with annular rack 1；Described transverse slat 14
Lower surface be horizontally fixed with motor 6 26, be fixed with gear 2 27, described gear on the output shaft of described motor 6 26
2 27 are mutually matched with annular rack 2 23.
Motor 5 24 can be rotated with moving gear 1, and gear 1 is mutual with the annular rack 1 on roller 1
Engagement, motor 6 26 can be rotated with moving gear 2 27, and gear 2 27 is mutually nibbled with the annular rack 2 23 on roller 24
Close, motor 5 24 and motor 6 26 work simultaneously, then roller 1 and roller 24 can be driven to rotate, and motor 5 24 and motor
6 26 energy source is in battery 28 such that it is able to realize the automatic shift of photovoltaic device.
Additionally, being also hinged with a regulation cylinder 29 on transverse slat 14, the piston rod of described regulation cylinder 29 is hinged on the sun
The lower surface of energy plate 1, the regulation cylinder 29 being hinged on transverse slat 14 can realize the solar panels one 1, sun by piston rod
Can plate 22 with the regulation that carries out certain angle of rising in east and drop in west of the sun, be more beneficial for gathering sunshine.Roller 1 and roller
It is respectively and fixedly provided with 24 outer circumference surface on rubber ring, and the outer circumference surface of rubber ring and is provided with irregular lines, the He of roller 1
Rubber ring ensure that the stability in shifting process on roller 24.
The upper surface of transverse slat 14 is further fixed on battery 28, battery 28 by circuit with respectively with solar panels 1, too
Positive energy plate 22 is connected, motor 1, motor 27, motor 3 15, motor 4 17, motor 5 24, motor 6 26, pusher cylinder
20 and adjust cylinder 29 be connected with battery 28 by circuit.Without the offer of external power source.
Motor 1 and motor 27 in photovoltaic device can drive the counter roller 1 of rotating shaft 5,24 turns of roller
It is dynamic, when under illumination deficiency or rugged environment, so as to the solar energy for driving solar panels 1 and be arranged on solar panels 1
Plate 22 is overturn such that it is able to the one side that solar panels 1, solar panels 22 absorb illumination is played a protective role, too
One end of positive energy plate 1 passes through to be slided in the annular groove one that slide block 1 and slide block 29 can be on rollers 1, solar panels one
1 other end passes through to be slided in the annular groove two that slide block 3 10 and slide block 4 11 can be on rollers 24 such that it is able to ensure too
Positive stability that can be during plate 1, and the electric energy being converted into saved in battery 28；Meanwhile, support adopts roller 1
With roller 24 such that it is able to ensure needing to carry out in shifting process, due to affected by gravity photovoltaic device
Solar panels 1, solar panels 22 can't overturn with the rotation two that roller 1 and roller 24 are rotated.
Motor 3 15 in photovoltaic device can drive screw mandrel 1 to rotate, and nut one can be along screw mandrel 1
Make screw nut driving, nut one drives solar panels 22 to move along screw mandrel 1 is upper and lower by bearing one, so as to need
When being converted into electric energy, expand the spacing between solar panels 1, solar panels 22, the upset protection solar panels one 1, sun
During energy plate 22, the spacing reduced between solar panels 1, solar panels 22.
Motor 4 17 can drive screw mandrel 2 18 to rotate, and nut two can make screw nut driving, spiral shell along screw mandrel 2 18
Female two drive lifter plate 19 to move along screw mandrel 1 is upper and lower by bearing two, and the pusher cylinder 20 on lifter plate 19 can
Drive the horizontal movement of clear dirt plate 21 such that it is able to make the rag on clear dirt plate 21 carry out solar panels 1, solar panels 22
Clear dirt, so as to preferably realize the conversion of electric energy.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example spiritual to the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications to described specific embodiment or supplement or replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used 1, solar panels one herein；2nd, solar panels two；3rd, roller one；4th, roller two；5th, turn
Axle；6th, motor one；7th, motor two；8th, slide block one；9th, slide block two；10th, slide block three；11st, slide block four；12nd, riser one；13rd, riser
Two；14th, transverse slat；15th, motor three；16th, screw mandrel one；17th, motor four；18th, screw mandrel two；19th, lifter plate；20th, pusher cylinder；21、
Clear dirt plate；22nd, annular rack one；23rd, annular rack two；24th, motor five；25th, gear one；26th, motor six；27th, gear two；
28th, battery；29th, the terms such as cylinder are adjusted, but is not precluded from using the possibility of other terms.It is only using these terms
In order to more easily describe and explain the essence of the present invention；Being construed as any additional restriction is all and the present invention
Spirit is contrary.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of photovoltaic device, including support and the solar panels one, the solar panels two that are arranged on support, solar energy
The lower surface of plate one is provided with installing rack, it is characterised in that described support includes roller one and roller two, roller one and roller
Rotate between two and be provided with a rotating shaft, and roller one is dorsad fixed with motor one on the one side of roller two, it is defeated on motor one
Shaft is connected by shaft coupling through roller one with one end of rotating shaft, and roller two is dorsad fixed with motor on the one side of roller one
Two, the output shaft on motor two is connected by shaft coupling through roller two with the other end of rotating shaft, and described solar panels one are consolidated
It is scheduled in rotating shaft, roller one is offered in annular groove one, annular groove one towards on the one side of roller two and is provided with slide block
One and slide block two, described slide block one and slide block two is each attached to solar panels one towards on the one side of roller one, roller two
Offer towards on the one side of roller one in annular groove two, annular groove two and be provided with slide block three and slide block four, it is described
Slide block three and slide block four are each attached to solar panels one towards on the one side of roller two；Described installing rack include riser one,
Riser two and transverse slat, the upper surface of described transverse slat is further fixed on battery, described battery by circuit with respectively with too
Positive energy plate one, solar panels two are connected, and perforation one and perforation two, described riser one are offered on described solar panels one
The lower surface of solar panels one is vertically fixed on one end of riser two, and transverse slat is horizontally fixed on riser one and riser two
The other end, the upper surface of described transverse slat is vertically fixed motor three, and the output shaft of motor three is through wearing on solar panels one
Kong Yi, the external diameter with diameter greater than the output shaft of motor three of perforation one, screw mandrel is connected with the output shaft of motor three by shaft coupling
One, described solar panels two are arranged on screw mandrel one, and the upper surface of described transverse slat is vertically fixed motor four, motor four
Output shaft through the perforation two on solar panels one, bore a hole two the external diameter with diameter greater than the output shaft of motor four, motor four it is defeated
Screw mandrel two is connected with by shaft coupling on shaft, lifter plate is provided with screw mandrel two, on described lifter plate dust removal machine is provided with
Structure.
2. photovoltaic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dedusting mechanism includes pusher cylinder
And rag, described pusher cylinder is fixed on lifter plate towards on the one side of roller one, and the piston rod direction of pusher cylinder
Roller one, and the piston rod end of pusher cylinder is horizontally fixed with a clear dirt plate, described rag is coated on clear dirt plate.
3. photovoltaic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of described solar panels two is less than
The length of solar panels one, and the length of solar panels two is less than the spacing between screw mandrel one, screw mandrel two.
4. photovoltaic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that offer on described solar panels two logical
Kong Yi, in described through hole one bearing one is fixed with, and nut one is fixed with the inner ring of bearing one, and nut one is threaded in silk
On bar one.
5. photovoltaic device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that offer through hole on described lifter plate
Two, bearing two is fixed with described through hole two, nut two is fixed with the inner ring of bearing two, nut two is threaded in screw mandrel
On two.
6. photovoltaic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described roller one is towards the one of roller two
Annular rack one is fixed with side, described roller two is fixed with annular rack two towards on the one side of roller one.
7. photovoltaic device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the lower surface level of described transverse slat is fixed
There is a motor five, on the output shaft of described motor five gear one is fixed with, described gear one is mutually matched with annular rack one；
The lower surface of described transverse slat is horizontally fixed with motor six, and on the output shaft of described motor six gear two is fixed with, described
Gear two is mutually matched with annular rack two, and described motor five and motor six is connected by circuit with battery.
8. photovoltaic device according to claim 1 a, it is characterised in that regulation is also hinged with described transverse slat
Cylinder, the piston rod of described regulation cylinder is hinged on the lower surface of solar panels one.
9. photovoltaic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described roller one and roller two it is cylindrical
It is respectively and fixedly provided with side face on rubber ring, and the outer circumference surface of rubber ring and is provided with irregular lines.
10. photovoltaic device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described motor one, motor two, motor
3rd, motor four, pusher cylinder and regulation cylinder are connected by circuit with battery.
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| CN201611062353.XA CN106685324B (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of photovoltaic device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611062353.XA CN106685324B (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of photovoltaic device |
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| CN106685324A true CN106685324A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| CN106685324B CN106685324B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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| CN201611062353.XA Active CN106685324B (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of photovoltaic device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108516050A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-11 | 芜湖渤江智能科技有限公司 | A kind of ship photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
| CN113206633A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-03 | 石河子大学 | Flat plate type solar bracket |
| CN117978067A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-03 | 中国能源建设集团山西省电力勘测设计院有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel installing support of tracking sun |
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| CN205032406U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-02-17 | 张波 | Guide tracked solar cell panel surface dust collector |
| CN205570862U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-09-14 | 合肥中科智翔自动化技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic module automatic sweeping device |
| CN205725621U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 陕西奥源电器设备制造有限公司 | A kind of from motion tracking dedusting photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2004091816A1 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2004-10-28 | Institut für Luft- und Kältetechnik gGmbH | Cleaning arrangement for photovoltaic generators and solar collectors |
| CN205032406U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-02-17 | 张波 | Guide tracked solar cell panel surface dust collector |
| CN205570862U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-09-14 | 合肥中科智翔自动化技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic module automatic sweeping device |
| CN205725621U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 陕西奥源电器设备制造有限公司 | A kind of from motion tracking dedusting photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108516050A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-11 | 芜湖渤江智能科技有限公司 | A kind of ship photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
| CN113206633A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-03 | 石河子大学 | Flat plate type solar bracket |
| CN117978067A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-03 | 中国能源建设集团山西省电力勘测设计院有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel installing support of tracking sun |
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|---|---|
| CN106685324B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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