CN106685270A - Motor controller - Google Patents

Motor controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106685270A
CN106685270A CN201710079122.8A CN201710079122A CN106685270A CN 106685270 A CN106685270 A CN 106685270A CN 201710079122 A CN201710079122 A CN 201710079122A CN 106685270 A CN106685270 A CN 106685270A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
master control
driving plate
control borad
alternating current
electric machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710079122.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈言平
张毅
鲁振辉
吕利鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jasmin International Auto Research and Development Beijing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jasmin International Auto Research and Development Beijing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jasmin International Auto Research and Development Beijing Co Ltd filed Critical Jasmin International Auto Research and Development Beijing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710079122.8A priority Critical patent/CN106685270A/en
Publication of CN106685270A publication Critical patent/CN106685270A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P5/00Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors
    • H02P5/74Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors controlling two or more ac dynamo-electric motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a motor controller, which comprises a first driver board, a first main control board, a second driver board, a second main control board and an interface board, wherein the interface board is connected with the first main control board and the second main control board separately and inputs external bus signals into the first main control board and the second main control board through the interface board separately; the first main control board is connected with the first driver board and the first main control board outputs a first drive signal to the first driver board; the first driver board converts DC into AC according to the first drive signal and drives a first motor to rotate; the second main control board is connected with the second driver board and the second main control board outputs a second drive signal to the second driver board; and the second driver board converts the DC into the AC according to the second drive signal and drives a second motor to rotate. According to the motor controller, independent control on the motor is achieved, the volume of the motor controller is reduced and repairing, installation, maintenance and debugging are facilitated while the operation performance of the motor controller is improved.

Description

A kind of electric machine controller
Technical field
The present invention relates to Drive Control Technique field, and in particular to a kind of electric machine controller.
Background technology
With the fast development of auto industry, and the lifting of technical level of science and technology so that Global Auto total amount quickly increases Long, conventional fuel oil automobile has increasingly caused the concern of people to the increase of petroleum resources demand and the environmental problem brought. In this case, the development of new-energy automobile and its breakthrough of correlation technique, make electric automobile replace traditional fuel-engined vehicle Jing becomes the trend of a certainty so that sustainable green traffic instrument develops into possibility.Electric automobile is running over journey In have the advantages that emission-free discharge, energy efficiency are high, noise is low, recoverable energy is more, the development of electric automobile can have Effect solves transportation and energy and consumes and problem of environmental pollution.Battery and energy management technology, Motor drive and control technology and electronic Vehicle complete vehicle controller is the big key technology of electric automobile three.Electric machine controller is used as connection battery and motor in new-energy automobile Electric energy conversion unit, be the core of Motor drive and control system, its drive characteristic determines the main performance of running car Index, directly affects system effectiveness and full-vehicle control performance.
It is shown in Figure 1, existing Dual-motors Driving electric vehicle structure schematic diagram, as can be seen from the figure the controller is hard Part systems control division is divided into unified power supply, if power failure, can cause its controller DSP main control chips cannot be normal Work, causes left and right motor while cannot operate, and there is potential safety hazard;And the excessive reliability of internal connector wiring is low, height Piezoelectric detection security protection and external connector can not be installed as the problems such as debugging maintenance, inconvenience for causing same side.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric machine controller, realizes the independent control to motor, The volume and cheap maintenance and installation of electric machine controller is reduced while improving electric machine controller performance and is safeguarded and is debugged.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides technical scheme below:
The invention provides a kind of electric machine controller, including:
First driving plate, the first master control borad, the second driving plate, the second master control borad and interface board;
The interface board is connected respectively with first master control borad and second master control borad, by the interface board point Not to first master control borad and second master control borad input external bus signal;
First master control borad is connected with first driving plate, and first master control borad exports the first drive signal to institute State the first driving plate;Unidirectional current is converted to alternating current and drives first by first driving plate according to first drive signal Motor rotates the first motor;
Second master control borad is connected with second driving plate, and second master control borad exports the second drive signal to institute State the second driving plate;Unidirectional current is converted to alternating current and drives second by second driving plate according to second drive signal Motor rotates the second motor.
Further, first driving plate and the second driving plate adopt base plate for the IGBT of Pin-Fin radiator structures Power model;
DC support thin-film capacitor is provided between first driving plate and second driving plate;The DC support is thin The input of centre two of membrane capacitance connects respectively direct current stack bus bar and is connected with the direct current connector with high-voltage interlocking device; Two outfans of DC support thin-film capacitor IGBT power models input respectively with first driving plate and institute The IGBT power model inputs for stating the second driving plate are connected;
The IGBT power models outfan of first driving plate is by the first alternating current bus bar and carries high-voltage interlocking device First three-phase alternating current adapter is connected;The IGBT power models outfan of second driving plate is by the second alternating current bus bar and band The the second three-phase alternating current adapter for having high-voltage interlocking device is connected.
Further, first alternating current bus bar is provided with the first current sensor, the first current sensor collection Exchange electrical information on first alternating current bus bar is simultaneously exported to the first master control borad;It is electric that second alternating current bus bar is provided with second Flow sensor, second current sensor gathers the exchange electrical information on second alternating current bus bar and exports to the second master control Plate.
Further, it is provided with active discharge resistance between two outfans of the DC support thin-film capacitor.
Further, first master control borad includes:Drive signal module and the control being connected with drive signal module Signaling module processed;
The drive signal module includes:FPGA processor and current signal process circuit coupled respectively, event Barrier protection circuit, voltage detecting circuit and driving signal output circuit;
The control signal module includes:MCU processors and coupled respectively processes temperature signal circuit, base Quasi- potential circuit, high voltage interlock circuit, position signalling process circuit, CAN communicating circuit and power circuit.
Further, the electric machine controller also includes:Housing and end cap, using solid between the housing and the end cap The mode for determining bolt connects;
First driving plate, first master control borad, second driving plate, second master control borad and the interface Plate is separately positioned on the enclosure interior;First driving plate and second driving plate are disposed in parallel in the bottom of the housing Portion side, the opposite side of bottom is provided with the DC support thin-film capacitor;The housing bottom is in first driving plate and institute State and the direct current stack bus bar is provided between the second driving plate;
It is provided with the middle part of the housing and is done for isolating the electromagnetism that first driving plate and second driving plate are produced The barricade disturbed, fixedly mounts first master control borad, second master control borad and the interface board on the barricade.
Further, the first three-phase alternating current adapter, the second three-phase alternating current adapter, the interface board and institute State that direct current connector penetrates housing and the connected mode using flange is arranged on the same side of housing;And the direct current connector It is arranged between the first three-phase alternating current adapter and the second three-phase alternating current adapter;The interface board is in the direct current The top of connector.
Further, first master control borad and second master control borad are separately positioned on first driving plate and described The top of the second driving plate;It is respectively arranged with the interface board:
The first signal port being connected with first master control borad and the first power port,
The secondary signal port being connected with second master control borad and second source port,
The CAN interface being connected with external bus,
High-voltage interlocking device interface, and
End cap opens inductive switch.
Further, the end cap is opened inductive switch and is welded on the interface board, and the end cap opens inductive switch Outfan be connected with the first master control borad and the second master control borad respectively.
Further, liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel and louvre are provided with the housing;The liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel is described First driving plate and second driving plate lower section are arranged in housing sidewall by sealing ring, and the liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel Middle part is provided with distributing fin;
The end cap is sealed with the housing by conductive adhesive tape.
As shown from the above technical solution, a kind of electric machine controller of the present invention, using each independently-powered double master Control plate Redundancy Design, another can be realized to motor with normal work during a motor control chip generation power failure Independent control, reduces the volume and cheap maintenance and installation and dimension of electric machine controller while improving electric machine controller performance Shield and debugging.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are the present invention Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with basis These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is Dual-motors Driving electric vehicle structure schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the electric machine controller of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of the electric machine controller of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the housing top-level schematic of the electric machine controller of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the housing bottom schematic diagram of the electric machine controller of the present invention.
Wherein, the driving plates of 1- first, the IGBT power models of the driving plates of 2- first, 3- current sensors, the motors of 4- first, 5- the first drive signal output ports, the master control borads of 6- first, 7- power input ports, 8- signal input ports, the power supplys of 9- first Port, the signal ports of 10- first, 11- interface boards, 12-CAN EBIs, 13- end caps open inductive switch, 14- high-voltage interlockings Device interface, 15- secondary signals port, 16- second sources port, 17- power ports, 18- signal ports, the master control borads of 19- second, 20- the second drive signal output ports, the motors of 21- second, the driving plates of 22- second, the IGBT power moulds of the driving plates of 23- second Block, 24- housings, 25- end caps, 26- the first three-phase alternating current adapters, 27- direct current connectors, 28- the second three-phase alternating current adapters, 29- bolts hole, 30- water inlets, 31- louvres, 32- fixing bolts, 33- outlets, 34- barricades, 35- conductive adhesive tapes, 36- First alternating current bus bar, 37-EMC plates, 38- DC support thin-film capacitors, 39- direct current stack bus bars.
Specific embodiment
To make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Electric automobile has in the process of moving that emission-free discharge, energy efficiency are high, noise is low, recoverable energy is more The advantages of, the development of electric automobile can effectively solving transportation and energy consumption and problem of environmental pollution.Electric machine controller is used as new energy Connect the electric energy conversion unit of battery and motor in the automobile of source, be the core of Motor drive and control system, its drive characteristic is determined Determine the main performance index of running car, directly affect system effectiveness and full-vehicle control performance.
Existing electric machine controller hardware configuration is complicated, is not easy to wire harness arrangement, and volume weight is larger to be unfavorable for that car load is each Parts space arrangement, causes control system complexity, low reliability, cost increase, low space utilization, debugging inconvenient maintenance The problems such as.Further, since the special running environment of electric automobile, also require electric machine controller have good radiating, waterproof and Electromagnetism interference performance etc..To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electric machine controller.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electric machine controller, and referring to Fig. 2, the electric machine controller includes:
First driving plate 1, the first master control borad 6, the second driving plate 22, the second master control borad 19 and interface board 11;
The interface board 11 is connected respectively with first master control borad 6 and second master control borad 19, is connect by described Oralia 11 is respectively to first master control borad 6 and second master control borad 19 input external bus signal;
First master control borad 6 is connected with first driving plate 1, and first master control borad 6 exports the first drive signal To first driving plate 1;Unidirectional current is converted to alternating current and is driven by first driving plate 1 according to first drive signal Dynamic first motor 4 rotates the first motor 4;
Second master control borad 19 is connected with second driving plate 22, and the output of the second master control borad 19 second drives letter Number to second driving plate 22;Unidirectional current is converted to alternating current by second driving plate 22 according to second drive signal And drive the second motor 21 to rotate the second motor 21.
In specific embodiment, interface board is received after instruction by bus, and the first master control borad and the second master control are passed to respectively Plate, by each after two master control borad Treatment Analysis drive signal all the way is exported, and drives the first driving plate and the second driving plate work( Rate device works, and makes the voltage waveform of electric machine controller output different frequency and phase place with motor rotation.First master control borad By the output drive signal of the first drive signal output port 5 to the first driving plate;Second master control borad passes through the second drive signal The output drive signal of output port 20 is to the second driving plate.By controlling IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) the switching frequency of power model, the alternating current of output amplitude two-way independence different with phase place is respectively used to control First motor 4 and the second motor 21.Electric machine controller is coordinated by torque and rotating speed, adapts to electric automobile and advances, retreats, rises The difference operating mode such as step, climbing, turning, acceleration and deceleration.
Knowable to foregoing description, a kind of electric machine controller of the present invention, using each independently-powered dual master control plate Redundancy Design, another can realize the independence to motor with normal work during a motor control chip generation power failure Control, improves electric machine controller performance.
Further, the driving plate 22 of first driving plate 6 and second adopts base plate for Pin-Fin (pin-plate) radiatings IGBT (the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) power model of structure;
DC support thin-film capacitor 38 is provided between first driving plate 6 and second driving plate 22;The direct current The input of centre two of support film electric capacity 38 connects direct current stack bus bar 39 respectively and the direct current with high-voltage interlocking device connects Plug-in unit 27 is connected;Two outfans of the DC support thin-film capacitor 38 respectively with the IGBT power of first driving plate The input of module 2 is connected with the input of IGBT power models 23 of second driving plate;
The outfan of IGBT power models 2 of first driving plate is by the first alternating current bus bar 36 and carries high-voltage interlocking device The first three-phase alternating current adapter 26 be connected;The outfan of IGBT power models 23 of second driving plate is female by the second exchange Arrange and be connected with the second three-phase alternating current adapter 28 with high-voltage interlocking device.
In the specific implementation, the IGBT power models of the IGBT power models of the first driving plate and the second driving plate are by weldering Connect mode to be connected with the first driving plate and the second driving plate respectively, choose the IGBT of power device and radiator integrated design Power model, using Pin-Fin direct water-cooling radiating modes, makes IGBT power models obtain good cooling effect, reduce heat Resistance improves power density.
A direct current support capacitor, DC support electric capacity and busbar collection are shared between first driving plate and the second driving plate Integralization design design, is electrically connected busbar and adopts stack bus bar between high input voltage adapter and DC support electric capacity, letter Clean compact design, saves inner space, reduces stray inductance and peak voltage protection IGBT power models.
Unidirectional current enters electric machine controller, Jing direct currents stack bus bar 39, EMC plates 37 and direct current by direct current connector 27 After support electric capacity 38, alternating current, the two-way of output are converted to by the IGBT module of left and right two 2,23 controlled by driving plate 1,22 Three-phase alternating current is exported by exchange connector 26,28, is supplied respectively to left and right motor.
Further, first alternating current bus bar 36 is provided with the first current sensor 3, first current sensor 3 Gather the exchange electrical information on first alternating current bus bar 36 and export to the first master control borad 6;Set on second alternating current bus bar Have the second current sensor, second current sensor gather the exchange electrical information on second alternating current bus bar and export to Second master control borad 19.
In the specific implementation, it is respectively welded horizontal automotive grade current sense in the first driving plate and the second driving plate Device, the first master control borad and the second master control borad receive respectively the feedback signal of the first current sensor and the second electric current, play monitoring, Protection and adjustment related output signal play the effect of being accurately controlled.Alternating current gathers electric current by automotive grade current sensor Signal simultaneously delivers to the first master control borad and the second master control borad;
Further, it is provided with active discharge resistance between two outfans of the DC support thin-film capacitor 38.
In the specific implementation, active discharge resistance is arranged on EMC (Epoxy Molding Compound) with welding manner On plate 37;EMC plates 37 are bolted on direct current stack bus bar 39.
Further, first master control borad 6 includes:Drive signal module and the control being connected with drive signal module Signaling module processed;
The drive signal module includes:FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) processors and point Not coupled current signal process circuit, fault secure circuit, voltage detecting circuit and driving signal output circuit;
The control signal module includes:MCU (Microcontroller Unit) processors and difference are coupled Processes temperature signal circuit, reference voltage circuit, high voltage interlock circuit, position signalling process circuit, the CAN for connecing (Controller Area Network) bus communication circuit and power circuit.
In the specific implementation, the first master control borad is identical with the second master control borad, the first master control borad and the second master control borad Power supply is powered each independently by interface board input, when one piece of master control borad power failure, is not affecting its another piece of master control borad just Often work;Main control chip on first master control borad and the second master control borad is connected to one by wire harness by CAN communication in interface board Rise, be in communication with each other verification.Wherein, the first master control borad is connected by power input port 7 and signal input port 8 with interface board 11 Connect;Second master control borad is connected by power port 17 and signal port 18 with interface board 11.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, the electric machine controller also includes:Housing 24 and end cap 25, the housing 24 with it is described Connected by the way of fixing bolt 32 between end cap 25;
First driving plate 1, first master control borad 6, second driving plate 22, second master control borad 19 and institute State interface board 11 to be separately positioned on inside the housing 24;First driving plate 1 and second driving plate 22 are set up in parallel In the bottom side of the housing 24, the opposite side of bottom is provided with the DC support thin-film capacitor 38;The bottom of the housing 24 The direct current stack bus bar 39 is provided between first driving plate 1 and second driving plate 22;
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the middle part of the housing 24 is provided with drives for isolating first driving plate 1 and described second Dynamic plate 22 produce electromagnetic interference barricade 34, fixedly mount on the barricade 34 first master control borad 6, described second Master control borad 19 and the interface board 11.
In the specific implementation, the housing and end cap of electric machine controller adopts aluminum alloy materials integrated die-casting molding, is ensureing Loss of weight measure is taken in the case of requirement of mechanical strength.The base of bottom four of electric machine controller is fixed on electricity by bolt hole 29 In the mounting bracket of machine controller;The barricade 34 of arrangement metal between two master control borads and two driving plates, and as far as possible Reduce perforate.Barricade 34 plays the electromagnetism sense for supporting two master control borads and shielding IGBT power models part to bring and disturbs isolation Effect;High-tension connector and signal connector that housing the same side is installed select the adapter for IP67 degree of protection.
Further, the first three-phase alternating current adapter 26, the second three-phase alternating current adapter 28, interface board 11 and the direct current connector 27 penetrates housing 24 and the connected mode using flange is arranged on the same side of housing 24;And institute State direct current connector 27 to be arranged between the first three-phase alternating current adapter 26 and the second three-phase alternating current adapter 28;Institute Interface board 11 is stated on the top of the direct current connector 27.
In the specific implementation, the first three-phase alternating current adapter 26, the second three-phase alternating current adapter 28 and direct current connector 27, Interface board 11 is arranged on housing same side using flange, not only facilitates car load to be electrically connected and safeguard, can more compress control The volume of device processed.
Further, first master control borad 6 and second master control borad 19 are separately positioned on the He of the first driving plate 1 The top of second driving plate 22;It is respectively arranged with the interface board 11:
The first signal port 10 being connected with first master control borad and the first power port 9,
The secondary signal port 15 being connected with second master control borad and second source port 16,
The CAN interface 12 being connected with external bus,
High-voltage interlocking device interface 14, and
End cap opens inductive switch 13.
In the specific implementation, constitute equipped with end cap unlatching inductive switch 13 and high-voltage interlocking device interface 14 on interface board 11 High-voltage interlocking observation circuit, when high tension loop disconnects extremely, disconnects in time high voltage power supply output.High-voltage interlocking HVIL (High Voltage Interlock Loop), whole high-voltage product, wire, adapter and shield are checked by using electric small-signal The electrical integrity (seriality) of lid, when identification loop disconnects extremely, disconnects in time high-tension electricity.
Further, the end cap is opened inductive switch 13 and is welded on the interface board 11, and the end cap opens sensing The outfan of switch 13 is connected respectively with the first master control borad 6 and the second master control borad phase 19.
In the specific implementation, direct current connector 27, the first three-phase alternating current adapter 26 and the second three-phase alternating current adapter 28 The high-voltage interlocking device interface 14 of interface board 11 is connected to using fishing line and end cap opens the composition high-voltage interlocking detection of inductive switch 13 Circuit simultaneously sends into the first master control borad 6 and the second master control borad 19, and this circuit system can be used to guarantee on whole system high-voltage bus Whether the integrity and controller end cap 25 of the whole high-voltage bus before electricity is opened, if there is abnormal disconnection in loop, will Cutoff high power supply output immediately, and start active discharge, ensure the safety of user.
Further, liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel and louvre 31 are provided with the housing 24;The liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel exists First driving plate 1 and the lower section of second driving plate 22 are arranged on the side wall of housing 24 by sealing ring, and the liquid is cold Distributing fin is provided with the middle part of radiation water channel;
In the specific implementation, cooling water enters liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel, direct and IGBT power models by water inlet 30 Pin-Fin contact cooling radiates, and the heat that IGBT power models are produced directly quickly is taken away, and is flowed out by outlet 33, Using Pin-Fin water-cooleds IGBT power model effect colder than traditional indirect dividing plate more preferably, thermal resistance can be reduced, improves power close Degree.Water inlet in liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel, it is uniformly distributed turnover coolant using incline direction at water outlet, it is ensured that power device is obtained Good cooling effect.
The end cap is sealed with the housing by conductive adhesive tape.
In the specific implementation, end cap 24 and housing 25 are sealed using fixing bolt 32 and by conductive adhesive tape 35, can be with More preferably make end cap 24 and housing 25 form sealing and electric loop, shield the electromagnetic wave produced inside and out.Outside housing 25 Portion is equipped with two vent valves 31, the inside and outside differential pressure that temperature rise causes when balance motor controller works, and internal gas rapid expansion When the effect released.
According to of the present invention, the electric machine controller of this kind of form has electrically and simple and compact for structure, installation and debugging dimension Repair conveniently, rat tail is few;Excellent waterproof, electromagnetic shielding and heat dispersion;And small volume, lightweight, space availability ratio Height, power to volume ratio >=22.5kw/L, and in the market the power to volume ratio of electric automobile Double Motor Control device is below this Numerical value.
By foregoing description, electric machine controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the first master control borad and the second master control borad It is each independently-powered, two parts IGBT power driver modules each independent operating can be made;IGBT module Pin-Fin structure is direct Water cooling method, with good radiating, can reduce thermal resistance raising dual controller power to volume ratio;High-voltage interlocking detects circuit Ensure that using safety with active discharge resistance;Sensor design reduces connector wire harness in driving plate, increases its each mould Electric reliability between block;High-low pressure adapter is installed as the same side of housing, cheap maintenance and installation, maintenance and debugging; Big so as to improve Double Motor Control body product, internal wire harness is more, power supply reliability is poor, the security protection of high pressure electro-detection safe, control The shortcomings of device systematic function difference processed, modularity, intellectuality, integrated, light-weight design are realized, so as to reduce Double Motor Control device Volume, make full use of car load space.
Above example is merely to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each enforcement Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed or replace Change, do not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electric machine controller, it is characterised in that the electric machine controller includes:First driving plate, the first master control borad, second Driving plate, the second master control borad and interface board;
The interface board is connected respectively with first master control borad and second master control borad, by the interface board respectively to First master control borad and second master control borad input external bus signal;
First master control borad is connected with first driving plate, and first master control borad exports the first drive signal to described the One driving plate;Unidirectional current is converted to alternating current and drives the first motor by first driving plate according to first drive signal Rotate the first motor;
Second master control borad is connected with second driving plate, and second master control borad exports the second drive signal to described the Two driving plates;Unidirectional current is converted to alternating current and drives the second motor by second driving plate according to second drive signal Rotate the second motor.
2. electric machine controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first driving plate and the second driving plate are adopted With the IGBT power models that base plate is Pin-Fin radiator structures;
DC support thin-film capacitor is provided between first driving plate and second driving plate;The DC support thin-film electro The input of centre two of appearance connects respectively direct current stack bus bar and is connected with the direct current connector with high-voltage interlocking device;It is described Two outfans of DC support thin-film capacitor respectively with the IGBT power models input of first driving plate and described The IGBT power model inputs of two driving plates are connected;
The IGBT power models outfan of first driving plate is by the first alternating current bus bar and with high-voltage interlocking device first Three-phase alternating current adapter is connected;The IGBT power models outfan of second driving plate is by the second alternating current bus bar and with height Second three-phase alternating current adapter of pressure interlocking device is connected.
3. electric machine controller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first alternating current bus bar is provided with the first electric current Sensor, first current sensor gathers the exchange electrical information on first alternating current bus bar and exports to the first master control Plate;Second alternating current bus bar is provided with the second current sensor, and the second current sensor collection described second exchanges female Exchange electrical information on row is simultaneously exported to the second master control borad.
4. electric machine controller according to claim 3, it is characterised in that two outputs of the DC support thin-film capacitor Active discharge resistance is provided between end.
5. electric machine controller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first master control borad includes:Drive signal mould Block and the control signal module being connected with drive signal module;
The drive signal module includes:FPGA processor and current signal process circuit coupled respectively, failure are protected Protection circuit, voltage detecting circuit and driving signal output circuit;
The control signal module includes:MCU processors and processes temperature signal circuit coupled respectively, benchmark electricity Volt circuit, high voltage interlock circuit, position signalling process circuit, CAN communicating circuit and power circuit.
6. electric machine controller according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the electric machine controller also includes:Housing and end Lid, is connected between the housing and the end cap by the way of fixing bolt;
First driving plate, first master control borad, second driving plate, second master control borad and the interface board point It is not arranged on the enclosure interior;First driving plate and second driving plate are disposed in parallel in the bottom one of the housing Side, the opposite side of bottom is provided with the DC support thin-film capacitor;The housing bottom is in first driving plate and described The direct current stack bus bar is provided between two driving plates;
It is provided with the middle part of the housing for isolating the electromagnetic interference that first driving plate and second driving plate are produced Barricade, fixedly mounts first master control borad, second master control borad and the interface board on the barricade.
7. electric machine controller according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the first three-phase alternating current adapter, described Two three-phase alternating current adapters, the interface board and the direct current connector penetrate housing and the connected mode using flange is arranged In the same side of housing;And the direct current connector is arranged on the first three-phase alternating current adapter and second three-phase alternating current Between adapter;The interface board is on the top of the direct current connector.
8. electric machine controller according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first master control borad and second master control borad It is separately positioned on the top of first driving plate and second driving plate;It is respectively arranged with the interface board:
The first signal port being connected with first master control borad and the first power port,
The secondary signal port being connected with second master control borad and second source port,
The CAN interface being connected with external bus,
High-voltage interlocking device interface, and
End cap opens inductive switch.
9. electric machine controller according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the end cap open inductive switch be welded on it is described On interface board, the end cap is opened the outfan of inductive switch and is connected with the first master control borad and the second master control borad respectively.
10. electric machine controller according to claim 6, it is characterised in that liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel is provided with the housing And louvre;The liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel is arranged on below first driving plate and second driving plate by sealing ring In housing sidewall, and distributing fin is provided with the middle part of the liquid-cooling heat radiation water channel;
The end cap is sealed with the housing by conductive adhesive tape.
CN201710079122.8A 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Motor controller Pending CN106685270A (en)

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CN109131153A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-04 南京越博电驱动系统有限公司 A kind of novel electric vehicle Double Motor Control device
CN110303900A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-08 宁德时代电动科技有限公司 Double Motor Control device
CN111969663A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-20 重庆航天工业有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle electrical source controller
CN111987938A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-24 王淳 Compact controller device integrating multi-module motor and controller
CN112421993A (en) * 2019-08-22 2021-02-26 伊顿智能动力有限公司 Fault tolerant motor and zone controller apparatus
CN112787550A (en) * 2019-11-11 2021-05-11 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 High-power-density integrated motor controller

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CN105007000A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-28 简式国际汽车设计(北京)有限公司 Electric vehicle dual-motor controller

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US20100171448A1 (en) * 2007-06-07 2010-07-08 Mitsubishi Eletric Corporation Motor controlling apparatus
CN203445821U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-02-19 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Dual motor controller
CN204156767U (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-02-11 北京特种机械研究所 A kind of car launcher dedicated servo drives switching mechanism
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109131153A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-04 南京越博电驱动系统有限公司 A kind of novel electric vehicle Double Motor Control device
CN110303900A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-08 宁德时代电动科技有限公司 Double Motor Control device
CN112421993A (en) * 2019-08-22 2021-02-26 伊顿智能动力有限公司 Fault tolerant motor and zone controller apparatus
CN112421993B (en) * 2019-08-22 2023-09-15 伊顿智能动力有限公司 Fault tolerant motor and zone controller arrangement
CN112787550A (en) * 2019-11-11 2021-05-11 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 High-power-density integrated motor controller
CN112787550B (en) * 2019-11-11 2023-04-11 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 High-power-density integrated motor controller
CN111969663A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-20 重庆航天工业有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle electrical source controller
CN111987938A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-24 王淳 Compact controller device integrating multi-module motor and controller
CN111987938B (en) * 2020-08-13 2024-05-28 王淳 Compact controller device integrating multiple-module motor and controller

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Application publication date: 20170517