CN106683205B - Personalized private parking space networking charge system and method - Google Patents

Personalized private parking space networking charge system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106683205B
CN106683205B CN201510745311.5A CN201510745311A CN106683205B CN 106683205 B CN106683205 B CN 106683205B CN 201510745311 A CN201510745311 A CN 201510745311A CN 106683205 B CN106683205 B CN 106683205B
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period
parking stall
rate
tenant
reservation
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CN106683205A (en
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胡飞虎
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/104288 priority patent/WO2017076283A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0042Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of personalized private parking space networking charge system and methods, personalizable of the present invention externally hires out the idle period of private parking space, Fee Schedule when by the personalized timing Fee Schedule of setting and penalizing, so that different tenant and parking stall master can be hired out or rent parking stall according to respective wish, the enthusiasm that parking stall master externally hires out parking stall idle period is improved while tenant approves;By reserving the comparison mechanism and compensation mechanism of period, interests of the fair dealing between parking stall master and tenant, and tenant can be promoted to use parking stall according to the reservation period as far as possible;By charging compensation mechanism, interests of the fair dealing between parking stall master and tenant or between tenant and tenant have a very strong practicability.

Description

Personalized private parking space networking charge system and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to parking stalls to hire out field, in particular to a kind of personalized private parking space networking charge system and method.
Background technique
As vehicle is increasing, limited public parking position is difficult to meet parking demand in city.At the same time, vehicle Private savings parking stall when outgoing but there is a situation where largely to leave unused.On the one hand, it can not find parking stall everywhere on the road in city Vehicle;On the other hand, it is idle that there are a large amount of parking stalls in the cell in roadside.Idle parking stall causes great resource It is wasted with wealth.The idle period of private savings parking stall, which is hired out, to bring certain income for owner, but the rental period of parking stall deposits In very big uncertainty, if tenant leaves not in time, asking of can not parking when the vehicle of parking stall owner oneself is returned will lead to Topic.It trades in addition, the taxi of private savings parking stall idle period generally passes through internet, both sides do not meet directly, Ren Heyi It is all difficult to be called to account after side's promise breaking, so that the enthusiasm of both sides is not high.How the sky of these private savings parking stalls is efficiently used Idle section is a problem anxious to be resolved.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201010282306.2 discloses a kind of parking fee background charging service method and system, " it is related to urban static traffic road parking administrative skill, and in particular to a kind of parking fee background charging service method and be Manual message accounting or Parking Meter charging when system ", this application are directed to curb parking there are the shortcomings that, a kind of centralized charging, raising are provided Billing flexibility and the parking fee background charging service method for reducing complexity.This method is also to be only used for the public affairs in roadside Parking lot altogether is not suitable for the situation that private parking space is hired out.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201310234979.4 discloses a kind of mobile phone and parks timing and charging system and application method, Parking Meter parking charge system when for curb parking there are the shortcomings that, a kind of new mobile phone is provided and is parked timing and charging system, The functions such as wireless network access and geo-location are realized by mobile communication network and GPS, solve the problems, such as accurate Fare determined by travel time. This method is only used for the Public Parking in roadside, is not suitable for the situation that private parking space is hired out.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201310725921.X discloses a kind of pre arranged trading system and method for idle parking stall.Though Right this method supports the idle information such as parking stall and price of the main publication of private parking space, but " each parking lot uses one for this method requirement Independent parking management system is covered, the parking management system includes the berth lock being mounted on parking stall, for controlling berth lock Central controller, provided set on the banister of parking lot entrance and from the banister with the IC card with central controller ", use the IC Card could open berth lock, and above-mentioned requirements, which are equivalent to, must install a set of new parking management system, and not only cost is high, replacement Difficulty is very big, and the interests between private car owner and parking lot property are also inconsistent, and this method is caused not have feasibility.
Most private parking space masters oneself have purchased vehicle, oneself is also required to using parking stall, therefore only can will such as Free time section when working is externally hired out, but if the tenant for renting parking stall is not punctual to give back parking stall not in time, it will cause The case where private parking space master oneself can not stop, to largely effect on its enthusiasm for externally hiring out idle parking stall.
When tenant passes through rental server private savings parking stall, if not inputting the estimated rental period, corresponding parking stall will affect It hires out;If tenant have input it is estimated rent the period, but it is practical occupy the period and it is expected that when renting the period and not being inconsistent, how at justice The equity for managing tenant and parking stall master is also a problem.
In addition, promise breaking is inevitable in parking stall is hired out, tenant may break a contract, and parking stall master may also break a contract, existing method Without embodying to how promise breaking is handled, lack practicability.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of personalized private parking spaces to network Charge system and method, personalizable externally hire out the idle period of private parking space, by the way that personalized Fee Schedule when penalizing is arranged, So that different tenant and private parking space master can be rented or hire out parking stall according to respective ability to bear, while tenant approves Improve the enthusiasm that private parking space master externally hires out parking stall idle period;The present invention also pass through reservation the period comparison mechanism and Compensation mechanism, the fair dealing interests of parking stall master and tenant have very strong practicability.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of personalization private parking space networking charge system, including server and client computer, the server and client computer Comprising the interconnection device for being connected to the network between each other, the server includes database and accounting module, and feature exists In:
The database is for storing parking stall main information and parking space information;
The Fee Schedule when parking space information includes timing Fee Schedule and penalizes;
Timing Fee Schedule record timing period Ta and timing rate Fa, period Tu when Fee Schedule record when penalizing is penalized With rate Fu when penalizing;The timing period Ta is the period for allowing corresponding parking stall to hire out, period when the timing rate Fa is positive The charging standard of Ta, period Tu when penalizing are the period for not allowing corresponding parking stall to hire out, and rate Fu when penalizing is to penalize constantly The charging standard of section Tu;
Tenant accesses the server by the client computer, selects parking space information and confirms lease;
The accounting module obtains the occupancy period Th of corresponding parking stall, when in conjunction with the corresponding timing Fee Schedule in the parking stall and penalizing Fee Schedule calculates lease expenses C.
When the tenant selects parking space information and confirms lease, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;The reservation period Tb For the tenant estimated period using corresponding parking stall;
When the end time for occupying period Th is earlier than the end time for reserving period Tb, the time between the two Period Ts when Duan Weijie;
Rate Fs when the server is also stored with section;The charge mark of period Ts when rate Fs is the section when section It is quasi-;
When the server calculates lease expenses C, period Ts and Jie Shi rate Fs when herein in connection with the section.
When the tenant selects parking space information and confirms lease, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;The reservation period Tb For the tenant estimated period using corresponding parking stall;
When the end time for occupying period Th is later than the end time of the reservation period Tb, the time between the two Section is timeout period To;
The server is also stored with overtime rate Fo;The overtime rate Fo is the charge mark of the timeout period To It is quasi-;
When the server calculates lease expenses C, herein in connection with the timeout period To and overtime rate Fo.
When the tenant selects parking space information and confirms lease, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;The reservation period Tb For the tenant estimated period using corresponding parking stall;
When the duration for occupying period Th is less than the duration of the reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is time saving Period Tx;
The server is also stored with time saving rate Fx;The time saving rate Fx is the charge mark of the time saving period Tx It is quasi-;
When the server calculates lease expenses C, herein in connection with the time saving period Tx and time saving rate Fx.
When the tenant selects parking space information and confirms lease, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;The reservation period Tb For the tenant estimated period using corresponding parking stall;
When the duration for occupying period Th is greater than the duration of the reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is delay Period Ty;
The server is also stored with delay rate Fy;The charge mark that the delay rate Fy is the latency period Ty It is quasi-;
When the server calculates lease expenses C, herein in connection with the latency period Ty and delay rate Fy.
The present invention also provides a kind of personalized private parking space networking charging method, tenant passes through rental server parking stall master Parking stall, parking stall accounting regime is divided into timing period Ta and period Tu when penalizing, wherein timing period Ta is to allow corresponding parking stall The period of taxi, period Tu is the period for not allowing corresponding parking stall to hire out when penalizing, and it is timing rate that timing period Ta, which corresponds to rate, Fa, it is rate Fu when penalizing that period Tu, which corresponds to rate, when penalizing, and the accounting module of server exists according to the occupancy period Th of corresponding parking stall Distribution in timing period Ta and period Tu when penalizing, rate Fu calculates lease expenses C when in conjunction with timing rate Fa and penalizing.
When the tenant passes through the parking stall of rental server parking stall master, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;When the reservation Section Tb is the tenant estimated period using corresponding parking stall;
When end time of the end time for occupying period Th earlier than the reservation period Tb, when between the two Between Duan Weijie when period Ts, rate Fs when period Ts corresponds to rate as section when section, when calculating lease expenses C, herein in connection with the section When period Ts and Jie Shi rate Fs;
When the end time for occupying period Th being later than the end time of the reservation period Tb, when between the two Between section be timeout period To, timeout period To correspond to rate be overtime rate Fo, calculate lease expenses C when, herein in connection with it is described surpass When period To and overtime rate Fo;
When the tenant passes through the parking stall of rental server parking stall master, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;When the reservation Section Tb is the tenant estimated period using corresponding parking stall;
When the duration for occupying period Th is less than the duration of the reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is to save When period Tx, time saving period Tx correspond to rate be time saving rate Fx, calculate lease expenses C when, herein in connection with the time saving period Tx With time saving rate Fx;
When the duration for occupying period Th is greater than the duration of the reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is to prolong When period Ty, latency period Ty correspond to rate for delay rate Fy, calculate lease expenses C when, herein in connection with the latency period Ty With delay rate Fy.
When the tenant passes through the parking stall of rental server parking stall master, reservation expense is paid, after tenant pays reservation expense Can not normal use when corresponding to parking stall, which is compensated.
When the parking stall for thering are multiple tenants to pass through rental server parking stall master, because current tenant gives back correspondence not in time Parking stall cause the latter tenant can not the normal use parking stall when, to the latter tenant compensate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, location and idle period locating for each private parking space are different, the main receipts to its private parking space in each parking stall Enter expectation to be also different, the idle period and rental price of its parking stall can be independently arranged in parking stall master, meet different parking stall masters' It is expected that and demand.
2, each parking stall is main is different the not punctual ability to accept for using parking stall of tenant, and parking stall master is supported independently to be arranged Period and rate when penalizing when penalizing, in the case where tenant is not punctual, parking stall master can obtain satisfied compensation, not influence it to outgoing It hires a car the enthusiasm of an idle period.Rate when period when penalizing can be seen when renting parking stall and penalize by tenant, in conjunction with the rent of oneself With period and ability to bear comprehensive descision and select parking stall.Tenant is advocated peace in parking stall can be according to the wish of oneself processing parking stall non-empty The occupation problem of idle section improves the enthusiasm of parking stall master, meets the demand of tenant.
3, input reservation period when supporting tenant to rent parking stall, facilitate other tenants rent the parking stall it is other idle when Section, has also ensured the interests of parking stall master.
4, when tenant actually uses the period and variant reservation period of parking stall, charging method fair dealing parking stall master With the interests of tenant.The charging method is to allow tenant as far as possible according to the reservation period using parking stall, if time used is short, Adequate compensation, if time used is long, carry out adequate compensation main to parking stall are carried out to tenant.
5, tenant can be by paying reservation expense in advance, it is ensured that then has parking stall available, greatly facilitates tenant.
6, after tenant pays reservation expense, parking stall is main can not provide corresponding parking stall because of self reason, and tenant can at this time To be compensated accordingly, enclosing for parking stall master has been solved, has also ensured the interests of tenant.
7, other tenants can not use parking stall caused by not keeping time because of some tenant on time when, charging method is supported between tenant Punishment and compensation.
8, realize that the concentration of parking stall idle period and rental price information shows that tenant can be according to parking stall by server The comprehensive descisions such as location, pot life section and rental price information meet not so that selection is most suitable for the parking stall of oneself demand With the different demands of tenant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of personalized private parking space networking charge system.
Description of symbols: 1, server;2, client computer;3, network;4, parking stall;5, parking stall master;6, tenant.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of embodiment of personalized private parking space networking charge system in the present invention, including 1 He of server Client computer 2.Server 1 is connected with network 3;Client computer 2 can be mobile phone, laptop, tablet computer etc., also with network 3 connections.Network 3 can be internet.Example shown in fig. 1 further includes parking stall 4, parking stall master 5 and tenant 6.It is directed toward parking stall in parking stall 4 Main 5 straight line, indicates that the parking stall 4 belongs to parking stall master 5.Tenant 6 and client computer 2 are included in oval frame, indicate that the tenant 6 uses The client computer 2 accesses server 1 by network 3.
Server 1 includes database and accounting module.
Database is for storing parking stall main information and parking space information.Parking stall main information may include parking stall owner identification information, vehicle The main contact method in position, parking stall main account information, parking stall owner identification information can be the form of parking stall important name and password, and parking stall is main It is that mode can be telephone number, parking stall main account information can be used for collecting rent.Parking space information may include parking lot information, such as A community parking field or B office building parking lot;Parking space information may also include parking stall location information, such as parking stall numbering or parking stall map. The corresponding parking stall master in each parking stall, i.e. a parking stall master 5 can correspond to multiple parking stalls 4, the corresponding parking stall master 5 in a parking stall 4.
For example, being equipped with the main user1 and user2 in 2 parking stalls;The main user1 in parking stall has 2 parking stalls, respectively carport11 and carport12;The main user2 in parking stall has 1 parking stall carport21;Table 1 illustrates between parking stall and parking stall master corresponding relationship in number According to one of library storage mode.
Corresponding relationship between 1 parking stall of table and parking stall master
Parking stall master Parking stall
user1 carport11
user1 carport12
user2 carport21
Fee Schedule when parking space information includes timing Fee Schedule and penalizes.Timing Fee Schedule records timing period Ta and timing rate Fa, period Tu and rate Fu when penalizing when Fee Schedule record is penalized when penalizing.Timing period Ta is that the main permission tenant in parking stall uses corresponding vehicle The period of position, period Tu is the period that parking stall master does not allow tenant using corresponding parking stall when penalizing.Parking stall master can by computer, The game servers such as mobile phone, tablet computer 1, Fee Schedule when being arranged and save the timing Fee Schedule of its parking stall 4 and penalizing.
The period is usually the period that parking stall master 5 oneself uses parking stall 4 when penalizing, this period parking stall master 5 is not intended to hire out it Parking stall 4, but tenant 6 may be because that some reasons in time do not drive away vehicle from parking stall 4, cause trouble to parking stall master 5.It is this In the case of, if tenant 6 does not carry out additional compensation to parking stall master 5, parking stall master 5 may be unwilling to re-lease its parking stall 4, make At the waste of resource and the inconvenience of tenant 6.In addition, the ability to bear that each parking stall master 5 cannot return in time parking stall 4 is different, If compensated according to unified standard, it is also possible to will cause part parking stall master 5 and feel uneconomical to be unwilling to hire out it Parking stall 4.Therefore, parking stall master 5 can set period when penalizing of its parking stall 4 according to the wish of oneself and rate and be saved in service when penalizing In device 1.Meanwhile tenant 6 can inquire period when penalizing of parking stall 4 and rate when penalizing by server 1, in conjunction with oneself Car Rental The ability to bear of rate, comprehensive descision simultaneously select suitable parking stall 4 when the period demand of position 4 and receiving are penalized.
Period Tu when parking stall master 5 can set timing period Ta and be penalized according to the practical idle condition of its parking stall 4, and according to certainly The standard of body wish setting timing rate Fa and rate Fu when penalizing.Timing rate Fa can have flexible setting with rate Fu when penalizing Mode, such as following period and rate are set separately to 3 parking stalls 4 in table 1:
The timing Fee Schedule of 2 parking stall carport11 of table
Timing period Ta Timing rate Fa
7:00-19:00 3 yuan/hour
Fee Schedule when penalizing of 3 parking stall carport11 of table
Period Tu when penalizing Rate Fu when penalizing
19:00-7:00 5 times of timing rates
A kind of realization side of Fee Schedule when table 2 and table 3 respectively illustrate the timing Fee Schedule of parking stall carport11 and penalize Formula.The timing period Ta of parking stall carport11 is 7:00-19:00, and hourly rate is 3 yuan;Period Tu is 19:00- the when penalizing Two days 7:00,5 times of charges, i.e. hourly rate are 15 yuan.
The timing Fee Schedule of 4 parking stall carport12 of table
Timing period Ta Timing rate Fa
8:00-18:00 20 yuan/5 hours
Fee Schedule when penalizing of 5 parking stall carport12 of table
Period Tu when penalizing Rate Fu when penalizing
18:00-22:00 20 yuan/hour
22:00-8:00 10 yuan/hour
A kind of realization side of Fee Schedule when table 4 and table 5 respectively illustrate the timing Fee Schedule of parking stall carport12 and penalize Formula.The timing period Ta of parking stall carport12 is 8:00-18:00, and every 5 hours expenses are 20 yuan, and down time was less than 5 hours It was calculated by 5 hours;Period Tu has 2 sections when penalizing, and charges per hour between 18:00-22:00 20 yuan, second day 8:00 of 22:00- it Between charge per hour 10 yuan.
The timing Fee Schedule of 6 parking stall carport21 of table
Timing period Ta Timing rate Fa
8:30-12:30 3 yuan/hour
14:30-19:30 2 yuan/hour
Fee Schedule when penalizing of 7 parking stall carport21 of table
Period Tu when penalizing Rate Fu when penalizing
12:30-14:30 30 yuan
19:30-8:30 80 yuan
A kind of realization side of Fee Schedule when table 6 and table 7 respectively illustrate the timing Fee Schedule of parking stall carport21 and penalize Formula.The timing period Ta of parking stall carport21 has 2 sections, charges per hour between 8:30-12:30 3 yuan, between 14:30-19:30 It charges 2 yuan per hour;Period Tu has 2 sections when penalizing, and charges 30 yuan, receives between 12:30-14:30 between 8:30 within 19:30- second day Take 80 yuan.
Tenant 6 accesses server 1 by client computer 2, selects parking space information and confirms.
Tenant 6, which can input, rents the querying conditions such as period, rent price in order to inquire and select, and server 1 is according to this Querying condition screens parking space information and sends result to tenant 6.For example, the timing rate of 3 parking stalls 4 in table 1 Table is respectively as shown in table 2, table 4 and table 6, and when tenant 6 inputs, the rental period is " 9:00-13:00 " and rent price is " to be no more than When the querying condition of 3 yuan/hour ", server 1 can only send the related parking space information of carport11 according to the querying condition To tenant 6, and the parking space information of carport12 and carport21 is respectively because rental period and rent price are unsatisfactory for inquiring Condition and filtered.
Accounting module obtains the occupancy period Th of corresponding parking stall, rate when in conjunction with the corresponding timing Fee Schedule in the parking stall and penalizing Table calculates lease expenses C.
Occupying period Th is the period that tenant 6 occupies corresponding parking stall 4, and different systems can use in specific implementation Different time standards.For example, the initial time for occupying period Th can be the time that tenant 6 selects parking space information and confirms, Either tenant 6 drives the time for entering corresponding parking lot;The end time for occupying period Th can be tenant 6 and drive to leave pair Answer the time in parking lot.Accounting module obtain occupy period Th mode can there are many, for example, when occupy period Th starting When time is that tenant 6 selects the time of parking space information and confirmation, when tenant 6 is confirmed by the connection server 1 of client computer 2, Accounting module obtains the time;When the initial time and end time that occupy period Th are that tenant 6 drives to enter or leave correspondence When the time in parking lot, the lever control system that server 1 can connect corresponding parking lot by network 3 obtains corresponding time letter Breath.
When calculating lease expenses, it need to will occupy period Th and be combined with corresponding timing Fee Schedule and Fee Schedule when penalizing.Example Such as, it after tenant 6 accesses the acquisition parking space information of server 1 by client computer 2, determines and uses parking stall carport11, carport11 Timing Fee Schedule and when penalizing Fee Schedule respectively as shown in table 2 and table 3.If the occupancy period Th of the tenant 6 occupancy carport11 For 15:00-22:00, amount to penalizing for timing period Ta and 19:00-22:00 total 3 hours of 4 hours including 15:00-19:00 When period Tu, accounting module rate Fu according to the timing rate Fa of carport11 and when penalizing calculates lease expenses C are as follows: C=4 is small When * 15 yuan/hours=57 yuan of * 3 yuan/hour+3 hours.
Wherein, for accounting module when calculating lease expenses C, charging duration unit need to be scaled by occupying period Th.On such as Period Th 15:00-22:00 is occupied in example is scaled 4 hours timing period Ta and 3 hours period Tu when penalizing.Different is System can use different approximate conversion methods in specific implementation.For example, tenant 6 occupies the occupancy period Th of carport11 For 15:05-22:08, such as use rounding-off method, then corresponding charging duration remain as 4 hours timing period Ta and 3 hours Period Tu when penalizing.For another example, it is 15:05-22:08 that tenant 6, which occupies the occupancy period Th of carport11, such as using less than 1 hour The method calculated according to 1 hour, have more 8 minutes period will calculate according to 1 hour when penalizing, and when corresponding charging is 4 hours a length of Timing period Ta and 4 hours period Tu when penalizing.
Tenant 6 is according to the calculated lease expenses C of accounting module, paying.The form of 6 paying of tenant can have It is a variety of, such as pass through network payment, prepaid card payment etc..Expense can directly be paid to parking stall master 5, can also be indirectly to correlation The payment of parking stall operator.
When tenant 6 selects parking space information and confirms, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that.It is estimated for tenant 6 to reserve period Tb Use the period of corresponding parking stall 4.
When selecting parking space information and confirming, input reservation period Tb facilitates other tenants 6, improves correspondence tenant 6 The service efficiency of parking stall 4 increases the income of corresponding parking stall master 5.For example, a certain tenant 6 accesses server 1 by client computer 2 It after obtaining parking space information, determines and uses parking stall carport11, and confirm that reservation period Tb is 9:00-12:00;Another tenant 6 exists It after 10:30 accesses the acquisition parking space information of server 1, also determines and uses parking stall carport11, and confirm that reservation period Tb is 14: 00-17:00.If first tenant 6 does not input reservation period Tb, second tenant 6 when selecting parking space information and confirming It, can not be by second tenant 6 since parking stall carport11 is just used by first tenant 6 when 10:30 selects parking space information Reservation.It can be seen that tenant 6, when selecting parking space information and confirming, input reservation period Tb can facilitate other tenants 6 to reserve Using same parking stall 4, the service efficiency of parking stall 4 is improved, increases the income of corresponding parking stall master 5.
Although input reservation period Tb can be improved the service efficiency of parking stall 4, tenant 6 to the occupancy period Th of parking stall 4 and Period Tb is reserved there may be larger difference, accounting module needs to handle this species diversity when calculating lease expenses C.
For example, determining after a certain tenant 6 accesses the acquisition parking space information of server 1 by client computer 2 and using parking stall Carport11, and confirm that reservation period Tb is 9:00-14:00, the timing Fee Schedule of carport11 is as shown in table 2.If should The occupancy period Th of parking stall is that 9:00-12:00 amounts to 3 hours, if accounting module is obvious according to 5 hours calculating lease expenses C It is unfair to tenant 6;But if the real times calculating expense according to 3 hours is also unreasonable, it will cause tenant 6 in this way and renting It is as far as possible that reservation period Tb is elongated when parking stall 4, to influence the taxi efficiency of parking stall 4 and the income of parking stall master 5.If the parking stall Occupancy period Th be 9:00-16:00 amount to 7 hours, if accounting module will affect only according to 7 hours calculating lease expenses C The reservation of the parking stall 4 is used to other tenants 6, because the latter tenant 6 is not probably due to current tenant 6 leaves and nothing on time Method uses corresponding parking stall 4.Therefore, when occupying period Th and reservation period Tb has differences, accounting module is calculating rental charge It needs to handle this time period difference when with C, tenant 6 is made to use parking stall according to reservation period Tb as far as possible.
When occupying end time of the end time of period Th earlier than reservation period Tb, the period between the two is section When period Ts.
When calculating section when period Ts, calculated after need to being usually scaled charging duration unit, homologous ray is not implementing When can use different approximate conversion methods.For example, setting reservation period Tb as 9:00-14:00, occupancy period Th is 9:00- 12:05;Such as using rounding-off method, then the length for reserving period Tb is 5 hours, and the length for occupying period Th is 3 hours, The length of period is 2 hours when section;Such as using the method calculated less than 1 hour according to 1 hour, then the length of period Tb is reserved For 5 hours, the length for occupying period Th is 4 hours, and the length of period is 1 hour when section.
Rate Fs when server is also stored with section, the charging standard of period Ts when rate Fs is section when section.Rate Fs when section Can there are many form definition, such as 1 yuan/hour or 0.2* timing rate Fa or 2 yuan/time, etc..
Server calculate lease expenses C when, also further combined with section when period Ts and Jie Shi rate Fs.
Such as after tenant 6 accesses the acquisition parking space information of server 1 by client computer 2, determine and use parking stall carport11, And confirm reservation period Tb be 9:00-14:00, the timing Fee Schedule of carport11 is as shown in table 2, server storage section when Rate Fs is 1 yuan/hour, and when the occupancy period Th of the parking stall is 9:00-12:00, accounting module calculates lease expenses C are as follows: C =3 hours * 3 yuan/hours+2 hours * 1 yuan/hour=11 yuan.
When the end time for occupying period Th being later than the end time of reservation period Tb, the period between the two is super When period To.
When calculating timeout period To, calculated after need to being usually scaled charging duration unit, homologous ray is not implementing When can use different approximate conversion methods.
Server is also stored with overtime rate Fo, and overtime rate Fo is the charging standard of timeout period To.Overtime rate Fo Can there are many form definition, such as 1 yuan/hour or 0.2* timing rate Fa or 2 yuan/time, etc..
When server calculates lease expenses C, also further combined with timeout period To and overtime rate Fo.
Such as after tenant 6 accesses the acquisition parking space information of server 1 by client computer 2, determine and use parking stall carport11, And confirming that reservation period Tb is 9:00-14:00, the timing Fee Schedule of carport11 and Fee Schedule when penalizing are respectively such as table 2 and table 3 Shown, the overtime rate Fs of server storage is 5 yuan/time, when the occupancy period Th of the parking stall is 9:00-16:00, charging mould Block calculates lease expenses C are as follows: * 3 yuan/hours+5 yuan=26 yuan of C=7 hour.In this example, if the occupancy period Th of the parking stall is 9:00-21:00, accounting module calculate lease expenses C are as follows: and * 3 yuan/hours+5 yuan+2 hours * 5*3 member/hours of C=10 hour= 65 yuan.
Period Ts and timeout period To only considered the end time for occupying period Th and reserving period Tb when section, and not examine Initial time is considered, this is because initial time does not influence subsequent use of other tenants 6 to parking stall 4 usually.Different systems exist When specific charging, different methods can be used, initial time is handled.For example, when system can will occupy period Th and reservation In the initial time of section Tb, at the beginning of that of time earlier is as charging, that is, if the time for the ratio reservation that tenant comes It is late then according to reservation period Tb initial time start charging, if tenant come ratio reservation time it is early if according to occupancy the period The initial time of Th starts charging.
When the duration for occupying period Th is less than the duration of reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is the time saving period Tx。
When calculating time saving period Tx, calculated after need to being usually scaled charging duration unit, homologous ray is not implementing When can use different approximate conversion methods.
Server is also stored with time saving rate Fx, and time saving rate Fx is the charging standard of time saving period Tx.Time saving rate Fx Can there are many form definition, such as 1 yuan/hour or 0.2* timing rate Fa or 2 yuan/time, etc..
When server calculates lease expenses C, also further combined with time saving period Tx and time saving rate Fx.
For example, determine after tenant 6 accesses the acquisition parking space information of server 1 by client computer 2 and use parking stall carport11, And confirming that reservation period Tb is 10:00-14:00, the timing Fee Schedule of carport11 is as shown in table 2, and server stores time saving Rate Fx is 1 yuan/hour, and when the occupancy period Th of the parking stall is 9:30-12:30, the length of time saving period Tx is 1 hour, Accounting module calculates lease expenses C are as follows: * 1 yuan/hour=10 yuan of+1 hour * 3 yuan/hours of C=3 hour.
When the duration for occupying period Th is greater than the duration of reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is latency period Ty。
In computation delay period Ty, calculated after need to being usually scaled charging duration unit, homologous ray is not implementing When can use different approximate conversion methods.
Server is also stored with delay rate Fy, the charging standard that delay rate Fy is latency period Ty.Be delayed rate Fy Can there are many form definition, such as 1 yuan/hour or 0.2* timing rate Fa or 2 yuan/time, etc..
When server calculates lease expenses C, also further combined with latency period Ty and delay rate Fy.
For example, determine after tenant 6 accesses the acquisition parking space information of server 1 by client computer 2 and use parking stall carport11, And confirming that reservation period Tb is 10:00-14:00, the timing Fee Schedule of carport11 is as shown in table 2, the delay of server storage Rate Fy is 5 yuan/time, and when the occupancy period Th of the parking stall is 9:30-15:30, the length of latency period Ty is 2 hours, meter Take module and calculate lease expenses C are as follows: * 3 yuan/hours+5 yuan=23 yuan of C=6 hour.
Time saving period Tx and latency period Ty considers the initial time and knot for occupying period Th and reserving period Tb simultaneously The beam time lays particular stress on the practical duration for occupying parking stall 4 in the expense of calculating, more fair for tenant 6 and parking stall master 5, but Weaken the influence that same parking stall 4 is rented other tenants 6.
A kind of personalization private parking space networking charging method, specific steps are described as follows:
Tenant 6 rents the parking stall 4 of parking stall master 5 by server 1.
Wherein, period Tu when 4 accounting regime of parking stall being divided into timing period Ta and penalized, timing period Ta are to allow corresponding vehicle The period that position 4 is hired out, period Tu is the period for not allowing corresponding parking stall 4 to hire out when penalizing, and it is timing that timing period Ta, which corresponds to rate, Rate Fa, it is rate Fu when penalizing that period Tu, which corresponds to rate, when penalizing.
The accounting module of server 1 is according to the occupancy period Th of corresponding parking stall 4 in timing period Ta and when penalizing in period Tu Distribution, in conjunction with timing rate Fa and when penalizing, rate Fu calculates lease expenses C.
When tenant 6 rents the parking stall 4 of parking stall master 5 by server 1, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;Reserve period Tb For the tenant 6 estimated period using corresponding parking stall 4.
When occupying end time of the end time of period Th earlier than reservation period Tb, the period between the two is section When period Ts, rate Fs when period Ts corresponds to rate as section when section, when calculating lease expenses C, period Ts and section when herein in connection with section When rate Fs.
When the end time for occupying period Th being later than the end time of reservation period Tb, the period between the two is super When period To, it is overtime rate Fo that timeout period To, which corresponds to rate, when calculating lease expenses C, herein in connection with timeout period To and super When rate Fo.
When the duration for occupying period Th is less than the duration of reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is the time saving period It is time saving rate Fx that Tx, time saving period Tx, which correspond to rate, when calculating lease expenses C, herein in connection with time saving period Tx and time saving rate Fx。
When the duration for occupying period Th is greater than the duration of reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is latency period Ty, latency period Ty correspond to rate for delay rate Fy, when calculating lease expenses C, herein in connection with latency period Ty and delay rate Fy。
When tenant 6 rents the parking stall 4 of parking stall master 5 by server 1, reservation expense is paid.Pay the form of reservation expense Can there are many, such as pass through network payment, prepaid card payment etc..The standard of reservation expense can there are many form, such as 3 yuan/ Secondary or 1 hour timing rate, etc..
Reservation expense is paid not only for ensuring that parking stall 4 can be used in tenant 6, also for ensureing corresponding parking stall master 5 Interests, in order to avoid tenant 6 promise breaking do not come or select again other cheaper parking stalls 4.
Tenant 6 pay after reservation expense can not normal use when corresponding to parking stall 4, which is compensated.Tenant 6 pays Reservation expense, but corresponding parking stall master 5 may forget in time to empty parking stall 4, cause tenant 6 can not normal use parking stall 4.This When, it is equivalent to the promise breaking of parking stall master 5, need to be compensated to tenant 6.Different systems can set different compensation standards.Parking stall master 5 Can directly be compensated to tenant 6, can also first by system on behalf of compensation, after deducted from the rental income of parking stall master 5.
When there is multiple tenants 6 to rent same parking stall 4, current tenant 6 may not returned in time parking stall 4 because of time-out, be made It can not the normal use parking stall 4 at the latter tenant 6.At this point, being compensated to the latter tenant 6.Reimbursement for expenses is usually by working as Preceding tenant 6 undertakes, form can there are many.Such as rejection penalty is added to current tenant 6 and is compensated, or uses overtime volume Outer fee charged compensates.This compensation mechanism can promote current tenant 6 to give back parking stall 4 on time as far as possible, if cannot and When give back, the latter tenant 6 has also obtained certain compensation.

Claims (10)

  1. The charge system 1. a kind of personalization private parking space is networked, including server and client computer, the server and client computer are equal Comprising the interconnection device for being connected to the network between each other, the server includes database and accounting module, it is characterised in that:
    The database is for storing parking stall main information and parking space information;
    The Fee Schedule when parking space information includes timing Fee Schedule and penalizes;The timing Fee Schedule is by parking stall with Fee Schedule when penalizing Master is set by client computer and is saved in the server;
    Timing Fee Schedule record timing period Ta and timing rate Fa period Tu and is penalized when Fee Schedule record when penalizing is penalized When rate Fu;The timing period Ta is the period for allowing corresponding parking stall to hire out, period Ta when the timing rate Fa is positive Charging standard, period Tu when penalizing are the period for not allowing corresponding parking stall to hire out, and rate Fu when penalizing is period Tu when penalizing Charging standard;
    Tenant accesses the server by the client computer, selects parking space information and confirms lease;
    The accounting module obtains the occupancy period Th of corresponding parking stall, rate when in conjunction with the corresponding timing Fee Schedule in the parking stall and penalizing Table calculates lease expenses C.
  2. 2. personalized private parking space networking charge system according to claim 1,
    It is characterized in that,
    When the tenant selects parking space information and confirms lease, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;The reservation period Tb is should Tenant's estimated period using corresponding parking stall;
    When the end time for occupying period Th is earlier than the end time for reserving period Tb, the period between the two is Period Ts when section;
    Rate Fs when the server is also stored with section;The charging standard of period Ts when rate Fs is the section when section;
    When the server calculates lease expenses C, period Ts and Jie Shi rate Fs when herein in connection with the section.
  3. 3. personalized private parking space networking charge system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tenant selects parking stall Information and when confirming lease, further confirms that reservation period Tb;The reservation period Tb is that the tenant is estimated using corresponding parking stall Period;
    When the end time for occupying period Th is later than the end time of the reservation period Tb, the period between the two is Timeout period To;
    The server is also stored with overtime rate Fo;The overtime rate Fo is the charging standard of the timeout period To;
    When the server calculates lease expenses C, herein in connection with the timeout period To and overtime rate Fo.
  4. 4. personalized private parking space networking charge system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tenant selects parking stall Information and when confirming lease, further confirms that reservation period Tb;The reservation period Tb is that the tenant is estimated using corresponding parking stall Period;
    When the duration for occupying period Th is less than the duration of the reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is the time saving period Tx;
    The server is also stored with time saving rate Fx;The time saving rate Fx is the charging standard of the time saving period Tx;
    When the server calculates lease expenses C, herein in connection with the time saving period Tx and time saving rate Fx.
  5. 5. personalized private parking space networking charge system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tenant selects parking stall Information and when confirming lease, further confirms that reservation period Tb;The reservation period Tb is that the tenant is estimated using corresponding parking stall Period;
    When the duration for occupying period Th is greater than the duration of the reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is latency period Ty;
    The server is also stored with delay rate Fy;The charging standard that the delay rate Fy is the latency period Ty;
    When the server calculates lease expenses C, herein in connection with the latency period Ty and delay rate Fy.
  6. The charging method 6. a kind of personalization private parking space is networked, tenant pass through the parking stall of rental server parking stall master, and feature exists In period Tu when parking stall accounting regime is divided into timing period Ta and is penalized, wherein timing period Ta is that corresponding parking stall is allowed to hire out Period, period Tu is the period for not allowing corresponding parking stall to hire out when penalizing, and timing period Ta correspond to rate as timing rate Fa, penalizes When period Tu to correspond to rate be rate Fu, the timing rate Fa and rate Fu is set by parking stall is main by client computer when penalizing when penalizing And be saved in server, the accounting module of server in timing period Ta and is penalized constantly according to the occupancy period Th of corresponding parking stall Distribution in section Tu, rate Fu calculates lease expenses C when in conjunction with timing rate Fa and penalizing.
  7. 7. personalized private parking space networking charging method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the tenant passes through service When device rents the parking stall of parking stall master, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;The reservation period Tb is that the tenant is estimated using correspondence The period of parking stall;
    When end time of the end time for occupying period Th earlier than the reservation period Tb, the period between the two When period Ts when for section, rate Fs when period Ts correspond to rate as section when section, calculating lease expenses C, constantly herein in connection with the section Section Ts and Jie Shi rate Fs;
    When the end time for occupying period Th being later than the end time of the reservation period Tb, the period between the two Corresponding to rate for timeout period To, timeout period To is overtime rate Fo, when calculating lease expenses C, when herein in connection with the time-out Section To and overtime rate Fo.
  8. 8. personalized private parking space networking charging method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the tenant passes through service When device rents the parking stall of parking stall master, reservation period Tb is further confirmed that;The reservation period Tb is that the tenant is estimated using correspondence The period of parking stall;
    When the duration for occupying period Th is less than the duration of the reservation period Tb, duration difference between the two is to save constantly Section Tx, it is time saving rate Fx that time saving period Tx, which corresponds to rate, when calculating lease expenses C, herein in connection with the time saving period Tx and province When rate Fx;
    When the duration for occupying period Th is greater than the duration of the reservation period Tb, when duration difference between the two is delay Section Ty, it is delay rate Fy that latency period Ty, which corresponds to rate, when calculating lease expenses C, herein in connection with the latency period Ty and is prolonged When rate Fy.
  9. 9. personalized private parking space networking charging method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
    When the tenant passes through the parking stall of rental server parking stall master, reservation expense is paid, tenant can not after paying reservation expense When normal use corresponds to parking stall, which is compensated.
  10. 10. personalized private parking space networking charging method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
    When the parking stall for thering are multiple tenants to pass through rental server parking stall master, because current tenant gives back corresponding parking stall not in time Cause the latter tenant can not the normal use parking stall when, to the latter tenant compensate.
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