CN106679275A - Cold preservation and refrigerating device - Google Patents

Cold preservation and refrigerating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106679275A
CN106679275A CN201611097717.8A CN201611097717A CN106679275A CN 106679275 A CN106679275 A CN 106679275A CN 201611097717 A CN201611097717 A CN 201611097717A CN 106679275 A CN106679275 A CN 106679275A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
subspace
fresh
gas
alive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611097717.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106679275B (en
Inventor
刘浩泉
姜波
王磊
辛若武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Haier refrigerator Co., Ltd.
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611097717.8A priority Critical patent/CN106679275B/en
Publication of CN106679275A publication Critical patent/CN106679275A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106679275B publication Critical patent/CN106679275B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • F25D17/065Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators with compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/30Insulation with respect to sound
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25D2500/06Stock management

Abstract

The invention provides a cold preservation and refrigerating device comprising a case body, a first airtight assembly, an oxygen enrichment membrane assembly and an air pump. Storing space is limited in the case body. The first airtight assembly is arranged in the storing space, and freshness maintaining subspace is limited in the first airtight assembly. The oxygen enrichment membrane assembly is arranged in the first airtight assembly, an oxygen enrichment membrane is arranged in the oxygen enrichment membrane assembly, the around space of the oxygen enrichment membrane assembly communicates with the freshness maintaining subspace, and an oxygen enrichment gas collecting cavity is formed in the oxygen enrichment membrane assembly. The air inlet end of the air pump communicates to the oxygen enrichment gas collecting cavity passing through an air pumping pipeline and pumps out the gas in the oxygen enrichment gas collecting cavity, so that the oxygen concentration of the freshness maintaining subspace is reduced, and food freshness maintaining is facilitated. A second airtight assembly is further arranged in the storing space, keep-alive subspace is limited in the second airtight assembly, and the keep-alive subspace communicates to the air outlet end of the air pump passing through an air exhausting pipeline to collect the gas from the oxygen enrichment gas collecting cavity, so that a gas atmosphere with the oxygen concentration being larger than 70% and facilitating fresh food to keep alive is formed in the keep-alive subspace.

Description

Refrigerating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to storing technical field, more particularly to a kind of refrigerating device.
Background technology
Food is the energy source of people's existence, most important for people.For food storage, main two Aspect is to be incubated and fresh-keeping, it is however generally that, temperature is obvious for the effect of the microbial activitiess on food, the enzyme in food has Impact, the reduction of temperature can make food delay to go bad, and refrigerator is to maintain a kind of refrigeration plant of constant low temperature, is also that one kind makes Food or other articles keep the product for civilian use of constant low temperature cold conditions.
With the raising of quality of the life, consumer to storing the fresh-keeping requirement of food also more and more higher, particularly to food The requirement of color and luster, the mouthfeel of thing etc. also more and more higher.Therefore, the food of storage should also be as ensureing during storing, the color of food Pool, mouthfeel, freshness etc. keep as far as possible constant.Therefore user it is also proposed higher wanting to the preservation technique of refrigerator Ask.
Especially, at present some consumers also require preservation of fishery to propose special requirement, at present, even if inclined From coastal hinterland, fresh and living aquatic products are also to be seen everywhere.But fresh and living aquatic products (such as live fish work shrimp work Eriocheir sinensiss etc.) exist Cannot realize that keep-alive is stored in prior art, need to cook as early as possible, this brings very big inconvenience to user, have impact on consumer Enjoy fresh and living aquatic products.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of there is provided a kind of refrigerating device for being capable of keep-alive storage function.
The present invention one further objective is that will be so that refrigerating device can also improve the preservation quality of vegetable and fruit.
The invention provides a kind of refrigerating device, it includes:Casing, in it storage space is defined;First is closed Component, is arranged in storage space, and fresh-keeping subspace is defined in it;Oxygen-enriched membrane component, is arranged in the first closed component, its Oxygen permeable membrane is inside provided with, the surrounding space of oxygen-enriched membrane component is connected with fresh-keeping subspace, and oxygen rich air is formed with oxygen-enriched membrane component Body collecting chamber;Air pump, its inlet end is communicated to oxygen rich gas collecting chamber via exhaust pipe, and is configured to receive oxygen rich gas The gas in collection chamber is outwards extracted out so that the oxygen in oxygen-enriched membrane component surrounding space air-flow is relative to oxygen-enriched membrane component surrounding space Nitrogen in air-flow more enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through oxygen permeable membrane, so as to reduce the oxygen concentration of fresh-keeping subspace; Second closed component, is also disposed in storage space, and keep-alive subspace is defined in it, and keep-alive subspace connects via gas exhaust piping The outlet side of air pump is passed to, it is dense so as to form oxygen in keep-alive subspace to receive the gas from oxygen rich gas collecting chamber Degree is higher than 70% beneficial to the atmosphere of fresh keep-alive.
Alternatively, above-mentioned refrigerating device also includes:First valve, in being arranged at exhaust pipe, is configured to control pumping The break-make of pipeline;Second valve, in being arranged at gas exhaust piping, is configured to control the break-make of gas exhaust piping, and closes in air pump When, the first valve and the second valve are turned off, to ensure the sealing of the first closed component and the second closed component.
Alternatively, above-mentioned refrigerating device also includes:First gas detection means, is arranged in fresh-keeping subspace, and It is configured to detect the atmosphere index in fresh-keeping subspace;Second gas detection means, is arranged in keep-alive subspace, and matches somebody with somebody The atmosphere index being set in detection keep-alive subspace;And air pump is configured to according to first gas detection means and The testing result of two gas-detecting devices is turned on and off.
Alternatively, air pump is arranged in the compressor room of refrigerating device, and exhaust pipe and gas exhaust piping point It is not embedded in the foaming layer of refrigerating device.
Alternatively, the first closed component includes:First drawer cylinder, with front to opening, and is arranged in storage space; First drawer body, is slidably mounted in the first drawer cylinder, with from the forward direction opening of the first drawer cylinder operationally Outwards extract out and be inwardly inserted into, and the forward direction opening of the end plate of the first drawer body and the first drawer cylinder forms sealing knot Fresh-keeping subspace is formed in structure, the first drawer body.
Alternatively, the accommodating chamber connected with fresh-keeping subspace is provided with the roof of the first drawer cylinder, for arrangement richness Oxygen membrane module;Offer at least one first in wall between the accommodating chamber of the first drawer cylinder roof and fresh-keeping subspace to lead to Pore and at least one second passages opened up with least one first passages interval, with respectively in diverse location connection appearance Receive chamber and the fresh-keeping subspace;The refrigerating device also includes blower fan, and the blower fan is placed in the receiving intracavity, to promote Making to be formed via described at least one first passages, the accommodating chamber and at least one second passage and return successively The air-flow of the fresh-keeping subspace.
Alternatively, oxygen-enriched membrane component also includes support frame, and it has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, shape Extend on the first surface respectively, extend on a second surface into having, and through support frame connecting first surface and the Multiple gas channels on two surfaces, multiple gas channels are collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;Oxygen permeable membrane is two-layer, is laid respectively On the first surface and second surface of support frame, and support frame is additionally provided with the pumping connected with multiple gas channels Hole, for connecting exhaust pipe.
Alternatively, the 4th intercommunicating pore of controlled opening and closing is also provided with the barrel of the first drawer cylinder, so that fresh-keeping subspace Controllably connect with storage space.
Alternatively, the second closed component includes:Second drawer cylinder, with front to opening, and is arranged in storage space; Second drawer body, is slidably mounted on the second drawer cylinder, with from the forward direction opening of the second drawer cylinder operationally to It is outer to extract out and be inwardly inserted into, and the forward direction opening of the end plate of the second drawer body and the second drawer cylinder forms sealing structure, Keep-alive subspace is formed in second drawer body.
Alternatively, the 5th intercommunicating pore of controlled opening and closing is also provided with the barrel of the second drawer cylinder, so that keep-alive subspace Controllably with storage space.
The refrigerating device of the present invention, creatively proposes in closed fresh-keeping subspace using oxygen-enriched membrane component Oxygen in air is discharged, so as to obtain atmosphere of the rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation beneficial to food fresh-keeping in fresh-keeping subspace.Rich nitrogen is lean The atmosphere of oxygen reduces the intensity of fruit/vegetable aerobic breathing by the content of oxygen in reduction fruit and vegerable shelf space, while ensureing The Repiration on basis, prevents fruit and vegerable from carrying out anaerobic respiration, so as to reach the purpose of fruit and vegerable long-period freshness preserving.Meanwhile, oxygen permeable membrane group The oxygen that part is separated out feeds to closed keep-alive subspace, and the oxygen concentration for making keep-alive subspace reaches aquatic products can be maintained long-term More than the 70% of survival.Therefore oxygen-enriched membrane component can simultaneously for preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing fresh-keeping subspace and realize fresh aquatic product The keep-alive subspace of keep-alive provides atmosphere, so as to enrich the food fresh-keeping demand of user.
Further, refrigerating device of the invention, can also be by air pump, gas exhaust piping and exhaust pipe Working condition be adjusted, to maintain the atmosphere of fresh-keeping subspace and keep-alive subspace.
According to the detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will be brighter Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Describe some specific embodiments of the present invention in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the casing schematic diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic local structural graph of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic, exploded of structure shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of oxygen-enriched membrane component in refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;And
Fig. 8 is the pipeline connection diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The refrigerating device of the embodiment of the present invention adopt oxygen-enriched membrane component simultaneously for preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing fresh-keeping subspace with And realize that the keep-alive subspace of fresh aquatic product keep-alive provides atmosphere.The operation principle of wherein oxygen-enriched membrane component is using empty Each component is different through infiltration rate during oxygen permeable membrane in gas, in the case where pressure differential drives, makes oxygen in air preferentially pass through oxygen-enriched Film, in the prior art, oxygen permeable membrane is generally used for preparing oxygen, so as in the field application such as medical treatment, fermentation, burning.At this In bright embodiment, refrigerating device then discharges oxygen using oxygen permeable membrane so that the oxygen concentration of fresh-keeping subspace declines, real The atmosphere for now preserving beneficial to fruit and vegerable, while realizing the atmosphere beneficial to fresh food keep-alive using the oxygen discharged.
Those skilled in the art know that normal air constituent includes (pressing volume percentage, hereafter together):About 78% Nitrogen, about 21% oxygen, about 0.939% rare gas (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon), 0.031% carbon dioxide, with And 0.03% other gases and impurity (for example, ozone, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, vapor etc..In controlled atmosphere field, The fresh-keeping gas atmosphere of rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation is obtained generally by the way of nitrogen-rich gas are filled with to closing space to reduce oxygen content Enclose.Those skilled in the art will be appreciated that nitrogen-rich gas refer to that nitrogen content exceedes the gas of nitrogen content in above-mentioned normal air Body, such as nitrogen content therein can be 95%~99%, even more high;And the fresh-keeping atmosphere of rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation refers to nitrogen Content exceedes the atmosphere of nitrogen content, oxygen content less than oxygen content in above-mentioned normal air in above-mentioned normal air.
Keep-alive atmosphere refers to gaseous environment of the oxygen content more than 75%, super in oxygen content by actual test In crossing 75% gaseous environment, the time of fresh aquatic product survival can be greatly prolonged.
Although there is also controlled atmosphere technology in prior art, its history can trace back to German biologist in 1821 and send out Existing fruit and vegetable can reduce metabolism in low oxygen level and start.But up to this point, protect due to being conventionally used to controlled atmosphere The fresh equipment of making nitrogen is bulky, with high costs, causes the technology to be substantially also limited to using in various large-scale specialties On storage (typically at least more than 30 tons of storage capacity).Therefore in prior art one in the small-sized refrigerating equipment such as refrigerator As still adopt vacuum freshness retaining technology.
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned oxygen-enriched membrane component economically by Air-conditioning system miniaturization, mute, so as to be suitable for In the small-sized refrigerating equipment such as refrigerator, while preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing atmosphere is formed, the oxygen shape of discharge is made full use of Into keep-alive atmosphere.
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 is according to this The schematic diagram of casing 20 of the refrigerating device of bright one embodiment, Fig. 3 is showing for another visual angle of structure shown in Fig. 2 Meaning property structure chart.As illustrated, the refrigerating device of the present embodiment may include casing 20, door body (not shown), oxygen-enriched Membrane module 30, air pump 40 and refrigeration system (not shown).Storage space is defined in the casing 20 of refrigerating device, The storage space can be configured to cold room 27, refrigerating chamber 25, temperature-changing chamber 26 etc. according to cryogenic temperature.Refrigerating device can be At least there is the refrigerator of cold room 27 and refrigerating chamber 25.Refrigeration system can be common compression refrigerating system or semiconductor refrigerating system System etc., it provides cold for example, by direct-cooled and/or air-cooled form to storing compartment, so that storing compartment has desired preservation Temperature.In certain embodiments, the preservation temperature of cold compartment of refrigerator 27 can be 2~9 DEG C, or can be 4~7 DEG C;Refrigerating chamber 25 Preservation temperature can be -22~-14 DEG C, or can be -20~16 DEG C.Refrigerating chamber 25 is arranged at the lower section of cold room 27, alternating temperature Room 26 is arranged between refrigerating chamber 25 and cold room 27.Temperature range in refrigerating chamber 25 is typically at -14 DEG C to -22 DEG C.Alternating temperature Room 26 can be adjusted according to demand, to store suitable food.
The first closed component 71 and the second closed component 72 can be provided with storage space.Wherein first closed component 71 Fresh-keeping subspace 271 is inside defined, in the second closed component 72 keep-alive subspace 272 is defined.First closed component 71 and Two closed components 72 can be arranged in any of the above-described inter-species room, and can simultaneously be arranged in same chamber can also be arranged in difference Between it is indoor.When first closed component 71 and the second closed component 72 are arranged in same chamber, both can be arranged above and below, Can laterally be arranged in juxtaposition, when the scheme of the present embodiment is embodied as, according to the space of refrigerating device and can make The first closed component 71 and the second closed component 72 are arranged with demand.Such as first closed component 71 and the second closed component 72 can With upper and lower arranged in cold room 27, and the such as first closed component can be arranged in cold room 27, and second is closed Component can be arranged in temperature-changing chamber 26.
Door body may be pivotally mounted to casing 20, be configured to open or close the storage space of the restriction of casing 20.In order to protect The sealing of fresh-keeping subspace 271 and keep-alive subspace 272 is demonstrate,proved, door body inner side is also provided with wicket, to open or close Fresh-keeping subspace 271 and keep-alive subspace 272, so as to form layer door structure.
Refrigeration system can be the cooling cycle system being made up of compressor, condenser, throttling arrangement and vaporizer etc..Compression Machine is installed in compressor room 24.Vaporizer is configured to directly or indirectly provide cold into storage space.For example, when this is cold When Tibetan refrigerating plant is domestic compression direct cooling refrigerator, vaporizer may be disposed at the rear surface outside or inner side of inner bag 21.When this When refrigerating device is domestic compression wind cooling refrigerator, also there is evaporator room in casing 20, evaporator room passes through wind path system System is connected with storage space, and vaporizer is arranged in evaporator room, and exit is provided with blower fan, to be circulated to storage space Refrigeration.Because such refrigeration system is in itself that those skilled in the art are known and be easily achieved, in order to not cover and obscuring this The inventive point of application, does not make more repeating to refrigeration system itself hereinafter.
In certain embodiments, the refrigerating device can also form the above-mentioned first closed component 71 using drawer structure With the second closed component 72.
By taking the first closed component 71 as an example, the drawer structure to form fresh-keeping subspace 271 is introduced.Fig. 4 is according to this The schematic local structural graph of the refrigerating device of invention one embodiment, and Fig. 5 is schematically dividing for structure shown in Fig. 4 Xie Tu, forming the drawer of the first closed component 71 can have the first drawer cylinder 22 and the first drawer body 23.So as to utilize Drawer type storing compartment forms fresh-keeping subspace 271.First drawer cylinder 22 has front to opening, and is arranged in storage space (such as bottom of cold room 27), the first drawer body 23 is slidably mounted in the first drawer cylinder 22, the first drawer sheet The front end of body 23 is provided with end plate, coordinates with the first drawer cylinder 22, can close the opening of fresh-keeping subspace 271.One kind tool The mode of body is that the first drawer body 23 operationally can outwards be extracted out from the forward direction opening of the first drawer cylinder 22 and inwardly pushed away Enter.End plate causes the closure of openings of fresh-keeping subspace 271 by sealing structure.
In some embodiments of the invention, the opening of the first drawer cylinder 22 can be with the end plate of the first drawer body 23 Between form sealing, the sealing can suitably gas leakage realize air pressure balance.In some other embodiments can by The modes such as millimetre-sized micropore or check valve are set on first drawer cylinder 22 and ensure air pressure balance.
Forming the drawer of the second closed component 72 can adopt similar structure.Such as second closed component 72 can be wrapped Include:Second drawer cylinder and the second drawer body.Second drawer cylinder, with front to opening, and is arranged in storage space;The Two drawer bodies are slidably mounted in the second drawer cylinder, with operationally outside from the forward direction opening of the second drawer cylinder Extract out and be inwardly inserted into, and the forward direction opening of the end plate of the second drawer body and the second drawer cylinder forms sealing structure, the Keep-alive subspace 272 is formed in two drawer bodies.Its difference is that the top for limiting keep-alive subspace 272 is placed without the need for arranging The structure of oxygen-enriched membrane component 30.
Oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 may be disposed in the cylinder of the first drawer cylinder 22, be preferably provided at the first drawer cylinder 22 Roof.Specifically it is provided with the accommodating chamber 31 connected with fresh-keeping subspace 271 in the roof of the first drawer cylinder 22.First takes out At least one first passages are offered in wall between the accommodating chamber 31 of the roof of drawer cylinder 22 and fresh-keeping subspace 271 222 and with least one second passages 223 that open up of the interval of at least one first passage 222, with respectively in diverse location Connection accommodating chamber 31 and fresh-keeping subspace 271, accommodating chamber 31 is with fresh-keeping subspace 271 via at least one first intercommunicating pores 222 Connect with least one second intercommunicating pores 223;Oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 is arranged in accommodating chamber 31, can be arranged at least one The top of two intercommunicating pores 223.Accommodating chamber 31 constitutes the cyclic space connected with fresh-keeping subspace 271, so that oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 In oxygen permeable membrane 36 contact with the gas in fresh-keeping subspace 271.First intercommunicating pore 222 and the second intercommunicating pore 223 are aperture, And quantity can be multiple.In some alternate embodiments, the roof inner side of the first drawer cylinder 22 has recessed groove.It is oxygen-enriched Membrane module 30 is arranged in the recessed groove of the roof of the first drawer cylinder 22.
In some embodiments of the invention, in order to promote fresh-keeping subspace 271 to flow with the gas in accommodating chamber 31, the Blower fan 60 can also be set in the accommodating chamber 31 of one closed component 71, and blower fan 60 is used to form logical via at least one first successively Pore 222, the passage 223 of accommodating chamber 31 and at least one second simultaneously return the air-flow of the fresh-keeping subspace, so as to promote to protect The gas of fresh subspace 271 enters accommodating chamber 31 via the first intercommunicating pore 222, and the gas in accommodating chamber 31 is connected via second Through hole 223 enters fresh-keeping subspace 271, so as to form the air-flow via oxygen-enriched membrane component 30.
Blower fan 60 is placed in the top that the position of accommodating chamber 31 may be at least one first intercommunicating pores 222, and it promotes to protect The gas of fresh subspace 271 enters accommodating chamber 31 via at least one first intercommunicating pores 222, and makes the gas Jing in accommodating chamber 31 Enter fresh-keeping subspace 271 by least one second intercommunicating pores 223, with by oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 from by separating out in its gas Oxygen.
Blower fan 60 preferably adopts centrifugal blower, can be arranged in collection and confinement of gases chamber 31 at first intercommunicating pore 222.Namely Say, centrifugal blower 60 is located at the top of at least one first intercommunicating pores 222, and air inlet is right against the first intercommunicating pore 222.Centrifugation The gas outlet of blower fan 60 can be towards oxygen-enriched membrane component 30.At least one second intercommunicating pores 223 can be located under oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 Side.
The roof of the first drawer cylinder 22 includes lower board unit 224 and ceiling plate portion 225, accommodating chamber 31 is limited jointly, for example The upper surface of lower board unit 224 can form recessed groove, and ceiling plate portion 225 is covered on recessed groove, to form accommodating chamber 31.At least one First intercommunicating pore 222 is arranged at roof front portion, and at least one second intercommunicating pores 223 are arranged at roof rear portion.Centrifugal blower 60 sets The front portion of accommodating chamber 31 is placed in, oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 is arranged at the rear portion of accommodating chamber 31.
Oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 has oxygen permeable membrane 36 and oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, and the side of oxygen permeable membrane 36 is towards oxygen rich gas Collecting chamber, in pressure of the pressure of oxygen rich gas collecting chamber less than the opposite side of oxygen permeable membrane 36, to make the another of oxygen permeable membrane 36 Oxygen in the air of side enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through oxygen permeable membrane 36.Specifically, the oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 can be with company Circulatory flow (the i.e. accommodating chamber 31) contact of fresh-keeping subspace 271 is passed to, so as to be less than in the pressure of oxygen rich gas collecting chamber During the pressure of fresh-keeping subspace 271, make oxygen in gas in accommodating chamber 31 (from the fresh-keeping subspace 271) relative to Nitrogen in the surrounding space air-flow of oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 more enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through oxygen permeable membrane, also will blower fan 60 oxygen formed in air-flow more enter oxygen rich gas collecting chamber relative to nitrogen through oxygen permeable membrane.
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 in refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention, oxygen permeable membrane Component 30 can be in plate, and the oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 may also include support frame 32.Support frame 32 has for being parallel to each other One surface and second surface, are formed with and extend on the first surface respectively, extend on a second surface, and through support frame To connect multiple gas channels of first surface and second surface, multiple gas channels are collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber.
Oxygen permeable membrane 36 can be two-layer, and the both sides of support frame 32 are layed in respectively, so that closing oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, often Layer oxygen permeable membrane 36 can include one or more oxygen permeable membrane stratification.Gas permeation oxygen permeable membrane 36 is the process of a complexity, It is through the surface dissolving that mechanism is usually that gas molecule is adsorbed to first oxygen permeable membrane 36, the then oxygen permeable membrane in oxygen permeable membrane 36 Middle dissolving realizes the separation of gas with the difference of diffusion coefficient.Under gas is acted on due to the pressure differential of the both sides of oxygen permeable membrane 36, The fast oxygen of infiltration rate is enriched with the per-meate side of oxygen permeable membrane 36, and so as to converge at oxygen rich gas intracavity is collected.
Support frame 32 may include frame, the structure such as the floor being arranged in frame and/or flat board, between floor, floor Gas channel can be formed between flat board etc., can open up fluted on the surface of floor, on the surface of flat board, to form air-flow Passage.Floor and/or flat board can improve structural strength of oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 etc..That is, support frame 32 has mutually Parallel first surface and second surface, and it is internally formed the multiple gas channels connected with first surface and second surface. Two oxygen permeable membranes 36 are laid on respectively on the first surface and second surface of support frame 32, with the multiple gas with support frame 32 Jointly closing forms oxygen rich gas collecting chamber to circulation road.
In some embodiments of the invention, support frame 32 includes the aspirating hole connected with aforesaid plurality of gas channel 33, be arranged on frame 32, to allow oxygen rich gas collecting chamber in oxygen be output.Aspirating hole 33 connects with air extractor 41 It is logical.Oxygen permeable membrane 36 first passes through double faced adhesive tape 34 and is installed on frame, is then sealed by fluid sealant 35.
In certain embodiments, the aforesaid plurality of gas channel that support frame 32 is internally formed can for one or more with The cavity of the connection of aspirating hole 33.In certain embodiments, the aforesaid plurality of gas channel that support frame 32 is internally formed can have There is network.
Specifically, support frame 32 may include frame, the structure such as the floor being arranged in frame and/or flat board, floor it Between, gas channel can be formed between floor and flat board etc., can open up fluted on the surface of floor, on the surface of flat board, with Form gas channel.Floor and/or flat board can improve structural strength of oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 etc..
Such as support frame 32 has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, and support frame 32 is formed with and exists respectively Extend on first surface, extend on a second surface, and through support frame 32 connecting first surface and second surface Multiple gas channels.That is, the plurality of gas channel include extend on the first surface multiple first gas channels, Multiple second gas channels for extending on second surface and through support frame 32 to connect first surface and second surface Multiple 3rd gas channels.Or it is also understood that support frame 32 is formed with multiple first for extending on the first surface Gas channel and multiple second gas channels for extending on a second surface, and between the first gas channel and the second gas channel Connected by the 3rd gas channel.All of gas channel is collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber.
One or more oxygen permeable membrane forms the oxygen-enriched film layer of two planar shaped, be laid on respectively support frame first surface and On second surface, so as to constitute plate shaped oxygen-enriched membrane component 30.
Support frame 32 is formed with the aspirating hole 33 with said flow channel connection, and the connection oxygen rich gas of aspirating hole 33 is collected Chamber, for connecting the entrance point of air pump 40, so as to allow oxygen rich gas collecting chamber in oxygen rich gas be output.In air pump During 40 operation, negative pressure state is in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber 38, the oxygen in the outside air of oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 can continue Cross oxygen permeable membrane 36 to enter in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber.Support frame 32 on the whole can generally rectangular shaped framework.
In certain embodiments, support frame 32 may include:Frame, multiple first floors and multiple second floors.Before State multiple first floors and longitudinally spaced setting and extend transversely, and the side table of aforesaid plurality of first floor inside frame Face forms first surface.Multiple second floors aforesaid plurality of first floor the laterally spaced setting of another side surface and along vertical To extension, and the side surface away from the first floor of aforesaid plurality of second floor forms second surface.That is, aforementioned many Individual second floor is arranged on a side surface of aforesaid plurality of first floor.Aforesaid plurality of first floor and aforesaid plurality of second rib The opposite surface of plate forms respectively first surface and second surface;That is, aforesaid plurality of first floor and aforesaid plurality of second floor Opposite surface forms first surface;The opposite surface of aforesaid plurality of second floor and aforesaid plurality of first floor forms the second table Face.Between between the second floor between the first adjacent floor, adjacent and between adjacent the first floor and the second floor Gap forms aforesaid plurality of gas channel.Wherein, the gap between two the first adjacent floors forms and extends on the first surface The first gas channel, gap between two the second adjacent floors forms the second air-flow for extending on a second surface and leads to Gap between road, adjacent the first floor and the second floor forms and connects first surface and second surface through support frame 32 The 3rd gas channel.That is, the chi structure for being formed by all first floors and all second floors forms aforesaid plurality of air-flow Passage.
Above-mentioned support frame 32 inside its frame by arranging multiple first ribs that are longitudinally spaced and extending transversely Plate and aforesaid plurality of first floor a side surface is laterally spaced and multiple second floors for extending longitudinally, so as to a side Face ensure that the continuity of gas channel, on the other hand greatly reduce the volume of support frame, and significantly enhance The intensity of support frame frame 32.Additionally, the said structure of support frame 32 ensure that oxygen permeable membrane 36 is obtained in that enough supports, even if Preferable flatness can be also remained in the case where oxygen rich gas collecting chamber internal negative pressure is larger, it is ensured that oxygen permeable membrane group The service life of part 30.
Aspirating hole 33 can be arranged at the horizontal side of frame in the longitudinal middle part of frame.So arrange equivalent to from oxygen permeable membrane The middle part pumping of component 30, is conducive to oxygen permeable membrane 36 uniformly ventilative.Aspirating hole 33 can be stepped hole shoulder hole in other words, with it When being connected with air pump 40 by flexible pipe, it is ensured that the air-tightness of connecting portion.
The said structure of support frame 32 ensure that oxygen permeable membrane 36 is obtained in that enough supports, even if receiving in oxygen rich gas Preferable flatness can be also remained in the case that collection chamber internal negative pressure is larger, it is ensured that the use longevity of oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 Life.
The inlet end of air pump 40 connects aspirating hole 33 via exhaust pipe 51, to be communicated to oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, and It is configured to outwards extract the gas of oxygen rich gas collecting chamber out, so that the oxygen content in fresh-keeping subspace 271 is constantly reduced, from And the atmosphere that rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation is beneficial to food fresh-keeping is formed in fresh-keeping subspace 271.Air pump 40 can be arranged at pressure In contracting cabin 24, the space of compressor room 24 can be made full use of, additionally not taken elsewhere, therefore refrigerating dress will not be increased The additional volumes put, can make the compact conformation of refrigerating device.
In some embodiments of the invention, air pump 40 and compressor can be respectively arranged at the two of compressor room 24 Side, is spaced, so that the distance of the Range compress machine of air pump 40 is distant, reduces noise superposition and used heat superposition.For example, take out Air pump 40 may be disposed at one end that door body pivots side of closing on of compressor room 24.When refrigerating device is side by side combination refrigerator, Air pump 40 may be disposed at the optional position of compressor room 24.In other embodiments of the present invention, air pump 40 can also Neighbouring compressor is arranged, and such as air pump 40 is arranged at one end of compressor room 24, and in compressor and compressor room 24 Between the wall of side.
In some embodiments of the invention, air pump 40 can be installed in seal box, and seal box can be by installing bottom Plate is installed in compressor room 24.Seal box can to a great extent intercept the noise and/or used heat of air pump 40 and outwards propagate.
The oxygen that air pump 40 is extracted out is used to be supplied to the keep-alive subspace 272 of the second closed component 72.Keep-alive subspace 272 outlet sides that air pump 40 is communicated to via gas exhaust piping 52, with receive from oxygen rich gas collecting chamber gas, so as to Keep-alive subspace 272 forms oxygen concentration higher than 70% beneficial to the atmosphere of fresh keep-alive.
Exhaust pipe 51 and gas exhaust piping 52 can be embedded in respectively in the foaming layer of the refrigerating device, in cold preservation In the case that refrigerating plant is wind cooling refrigerator, exhaust pipe 51 and gas exhaust piping 52 can also be arranged in air channel.
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 8 is basis The pipeline connection diagram of the refrigerating device of one embodiment of the invention.After air pump 40 runs, fresh-keeping subspace 271 Interior oxygen is discharged into keep-alive subspace 272 by oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 by air pump 40, and in fresh-keeping subspace 271 richness is formed Keep-alive atmosphere is formed while the fresh-keeping atmosphere of nitrogen oxygen deprivation in keep-alive subspace 272.It should be noted that air pump 40 start and stop are typically synchronous with the start and stop of blower fan 60, namely start the feelings that negative pressure is formed in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber in air pump 40 Under condition, blower fan 60 makes the gas of fresh-keeping subspace 271 that air-flow is formed in accommodating chamber 31 simultaneously.
In addition to making the process control to form atmosphere, and ensure the first closed component 71 and the second closed component 72 sealing, refrigerating device is additionally provided with the first valve 151 and the second valve 152.Wherein the first valve 151 is arranged at exhaust tube In road 51, it is configured to control the break-make of exhaust pipe 51;Second valve 152, in being arranged at gas exhaust piping 52, is configured to control aerofluxuss The break-make of pipeline 52.
When air pump 40 is closed, the first valve 151 and the second valve 152 are turned off, to ensure the first closed component 71 and The sealing of two closed components 72.After air pump 40 starts, the first valve 151 and the second valve 152 are corresponding open-minded, answer gas phase Flowing.
The refrigerating device of the present embodiment is also provided with:First gas detection means 281 and second gas are detected Device 282.Wherein first gas detection means 281 is arranged in fresh-keeping subspace 271, and is configured to detect fresh-keeping subspace Atmosphere index in 271.Second gas detection means 282 is arranged in keep-alive subspace 272, and is configured to detect keep-alive Atmosphere index in subspace 272;And air pump 40 is configured to according to the gas of first gas detection means 281 and second The testing result of body detection means 282 is turned on and off.
Above-mentioned gas atmosphere index mainly includes oxygen concentration, first gas detection means 281 and second gas detection dress Putting 282 can include respectively:Oxygen concentration sensor.Oxygen concentration sensor can select diaphragm type galvanic electricity pool, electricity Polytype oxygen concentration sensors such as chemistry, catalysis burning, constant potential electrolytic, in some alternative embodiments, the One gas-detecting device 281 and second gas detection means 282 can also use gas analyser, for measuring the gas in it Content, including oxygen content, it is also possible to including nitrogen content, carbon dioxide content etc..
The control process of air pump 40 can be:Collection first gas detection means 281 and second gas detection means 282 The oxygen concentration of detection, fresh-keeping subspace 271 oxygen concentration beyond default fresh-keeping scope or keep-alive subspace 272 When oxygen concentration is less than default keep-alive scope, air pump 40 starts, and the oxygen of fresh-keeping subspace 271 is arranged to keep-alive subspace 272.And maintain the oxygen concentration of fresh-keeping scope or keep-alive subspace 272 in the oxygen concentration in fresh-keeping subspace 271 Beyond default keep-alive scope when, air pump 40 is closed.
Meet fresh-keeping requirement in view of the oxygen concentration for being possible to occur fresh-keeping subspace 271, and keep-alive subspace 272 oxygen concentration does not also meet the situation of keep-alive requirement, or the oxygen concentration of keep-alive subspace 272 has met keep-alive and wanted Situation about asking, but the oxygen concentration of fresh-keeping subspace 271 is situations such as cannot also meet fresh-keeping requirement.First closed component 71 (such as on the barrel of the first drawer cylinder) is also provided with the 4th intercommunicating pore 291 of controlled opening and closing, so that fresh-keeping subspace 271 is controlled Ground is connected with storage space.On the barrel of first closed component 71 (such as on the barrel of the second drawer cylinder) the second drawer cylinder The 5th intercommunicating pore 292 of controlled opening and closing can also be provided with, so that keep-alive subspace 272 controllably connects with storage space.
Oxygen concentration in fresh-keeping subspace 271 has met fresh-keeping requirement, and the oxygen concentration of keep-alive subspace 272 is also The situation of keep-alive requirement is not met, because now air pump 40 possibly cannot continue to extract enough out from fresh-keeping subspace 271 Oxygen provide to keep-alive subspace 272, now, the 4th intercommunicating pore 291 is opened, with allow storing air gas enter it is fresh-keeping Subspace 271, so that oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 prepares more oxygen.Under general state, the 4th intercommunicating pore 291 is remained turned-off.
Oxygen concentration in keep-alive subspace 272 has met fresh-keeping requirement, and the oxygen concentration of fresh-keeping subspace 271 is also Do not meet the situation of fresh-keeping requirement, due to the oxygen that now air pump 40 is extracted out from fresh-keeping subspace 271 cannot continue to Keep-alive subspace 272 provides, and now, the 5th intercommunicating pore 292 can be opened, to allow partial oxidation to enter storage space.One As under state, the 5th intercommunicating pore 292 is remained turned-off.
In addition, above-mentioned rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation be beneficial in the atmosphere of food fresh-keeping specific oxygen concentration range can basis The food species placed in fresh-keeping subspace 271 are determined.By the research to food fresh-keeping characteristic, inventor has found oxygen Closely related with the Oxidation of fruit and vegerable, Repiration, not oxygen concentration is lower, is more conducive to the fresh-keeping preservation of fruit and vegerable, Too low oxygen content also results in the situation that anaerobic respiration occurs in food, also results in food spoilage.Therefore every kind of fruit and vegerable can Can there is optimal oxygen concentration range, therefore after user places fruit and vegerable in fresh-keeping subspace 271, fruit and vegerable type can be set Or fruit and vegerable type is automatically identified by fridge-freezer, so as to the oxygen maintained to should determine that fresh-keeping subspace 271 to need Concentration range.
The refrigerating device of the present embodiment, creatively proposes closed fresh-keeping subspace using oxygen-enriched membrane component Oxygen in 271 in air is arranged to keep-alive subspace 272, so as to the oxygen deprivation of rich nitrogen is obtained in the fresh-keeping subspace 271 beneficial to food The fresh-keeping atmosphere of thing.The atmosphere of rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation reduces fruit and vegerable by the content of oxygen in reduction fruit and vegerable shelf space The intensity of aerobic respiration, while ensureing the Repiration on basis, prevents fruit and vegerable from carrying out anaerobic respiration, protects for a long time so as to reach fruit and vegerable Fresh purpose.Meanwhile, the oxygen that oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 is separated out feeds to closed keep-alive subspace 272, makes keep-alive subspace 272 Oxygen concentration reaches can maintain more than the 70% of aquatic products long-term surviving.Therefore oxygen-enriched membrane component 30 can be simultaneously fruit and vegerable guarantor Fresh fresh-keeping subspace 271 and realize that the keep-alive subspace 272 of fresh aquatic product keep-alive provides atmosphere, so as to enrich The food fresh-keeping demand of user.
Further, refrigerating device of the invention, can also be by air pump 40, gas exhaust piping 52 and pumping The working condition of pipeline 51 is adjusted, to maintain the atmosphere of fresh-keeping subspace 271 and keep-alive subspace 272.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein illustrate and describe multiple showing for the present invention Example property embodiment, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be direct according to present disclosure It is determined that or deriving many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers all these other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerating device, including:
Casing, in it storage space is defined;
First closed component, is arranged in the storage space, and fresh-keeping subspace is defined in it;
Oxygen-enriched membrane component, is arranged in the described first closed component, oxygen permeable membrane is provided with it, around the oxygen-enriched membrane component Space connects with the fresh-keeping subspace, and oxygen rich gas collecting chamber is formed with the oxygen-enriched membrane component;
Air pump, its inlet end is communicated to the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber via exhaust pipe, and is configured to the oxygen rich air The gas of body collecting chamber is outwards extracted out so that the oxygen in the oxygen-enriched membrane component surrounding space air-flow is relative to the oxygen permeable membrane Nitrogen in component surrounding space air-flow more enters the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through the oxygen permeable membrane, so as to reduce State the oxygen concentration of fresh-keeping subspace;
Second closed component, is also disposed in the storage space, and keep-alive subspace, the keep-alive subspace Jing are defined in it The outlet side of the air pump is communicated to by gas exhaust piping, with receive from the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber gas, so as to The keep-alive subspace forms oxygen concentration higher than 70% beneficial to the atmosphere of fresh keep-alive.
2. refrigerating device according to claim 1, also includes:
First valve, in being arranged at the exhaust pipe, is configured to control the break-make of the exhaust pipe;
Second valve, in being arranged at the gas exhaust piping, is configured to control the break-make of the gas exhaust piping, and in the air pump During closing, first valve and second valve are turned off, to ensure the described first closed component and the second closed component Sealing.
3. refrigerating device according to claim 1, also includes:
First gas detection means, is arranged in the fresh-keeping subspace, and is configured to detect the gas in the fresh-keeping subspace Body atmosphere index;
Second gas detection means, is arranged in the keep-alive subspace, and is configured to detect the gas in the keep-alive subspace Body atmosphere index;And
The air pump is configured to be tied according to the detection of the first gas detection means and the second gas detection means Fruit is turned on and off.
4. refrigerating device according to claim 1, wherein
The air pump is arranged in the compressor room of the refrigerating device, and the exhaust pipe and the exhaustor Road is embedded in respectively in the foaming layer of the refrigerating device.
5. refrigerating device according to claim 1, wherein the first closed component includes:
First drawer cylinder, with front to opening, and is arranged in the storage space;
First drawer body, is slidably mounted in the first drawer cylinder, with from the forward direction of the first drawer cylinder Opening is operationally outwards extracted out and is inwardly inserted into, and the end plate of first drawer body and the first drawer cylinder Forward direction opening is formed and formed in sealing structure, first drawer body fresh-keeping subspace.
6. refrigerating device according to claim 5, wherein
The accommodating chamber connected with the fresh-keeping subspace is provided with the roof of the first drawer cylinder, for arranging the richness Oxygen membrane module;Offer in wall between the accommodating chamber of the first drawer cylinder roof and the fresh-keeping subspace to Few first passage and at least one second passages opened up with the first passage interval described at least one, with respectively The accommodating chamber and the fresh-keeping subspace are connected in diverse location;
The refrigerating device also includes blower fan, and the blower fan is placed in the receiving intracavity, to promote to be formed successively via institute State at least one first passages, the accommodating chamber and at least one second passage and return to the fresh-keeping subspace Air-flow.
7. refrigerating device according to claim 6, wherein,
The oxygen-enriched membrane component also includes support frame, and it has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, and is formed with Extend on the first surface respectively, extend on the second surface, and it is described to connect through the support frame Multiple gas channels of first surface and the second surface, the plurality of gas channel is collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;
The oxygen permeable membrane be two-layer, be laid on respectively on the first surface and second surface of the support frame, with described The plurality of gas channel of support frame frame is limited and forms the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber jointly, and the support frame also sets up There is the aspirating hole connected with the plurality of gas channel, for connecting the exhaust pipe.
8. refrigerating device according to claim 1, wherein
The 4th intercommunicating pore of controlled opening and closing is also provided with the barrel of the first drawer cylinder so that the fresh-keeping subspace controllably with The storage space connection.
9. refrigerating device according to claim 1, wherein the second closed component includes:
Second drawer cylinder, with front to opening, and is arranged in the storage space;
Second drawer body, is slidably mounted in the second drawer cylinder, with from the forward direction of the second drawer cylinder Opening is operationally outwards extracted out and is inwardly inserted into, and the end plate of second drawer body and the second drawer cylinder Forward direction opening is formed and formed in sealing structure, second drawer body keep-alive subspace.
10. refrigerating device according to claim 1, wherein
The 5th intercommunicating pore of controlled opening and closing is also provided with the barrel of the second drawer cylinder so that the keep-alive subspace controllably with The storage space.
CN201611097717.8A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Refrigerating and freezing device Active CN106679275B (en)

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