CN106678815A - 一种生活垃圾低温热解系统及方法 - Google Patents
一种生活垃圾低温热解系统及方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106678815A CN106678815A CN201710110447.8A CN201710110447A CN106678815A CN 106678815 A CN106678815 A CN 106678815A CN 201710110447 A CN201710110447 A CN 201710110447A CN 106678815 A CN106678815 A CN 106678815A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen
- gas
- pyrolysis
- heat exchange
- hot air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 182
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000487918 Acacia argyrodendron Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000011222 chang cao shi Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical class [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/006—Layout of treatment plant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710110447.8A CN106678815B (zh) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | 一种生活垃圾低温热解系统及方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201710110447.8A CN106678815B (zh) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | 一种生活垃圾低温热解系统及方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106678815A true CN106678815A (zh) | 2017-05-17 |
CN106678815B CN106678815B (zh) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=58862076
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710110447.8A Active CN106678815B (zh) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | 一种生活垃圾低温热解系统及方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106678815B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107741016A (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-27 | 湖南中洲节能科技股份有限公司 | 一种分布式生活垃圾能源化综合处理站 |
CN107934961A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-04-20 | 华中科技大学 | 一种生活垃圾热解制备活性焦的装置及方法 |
CN110883050A (zh) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-03-17 | 蚌埠学院 | 一种高含水生活垃圾快速资源化清洁处理方法及其系统 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011106550A2 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Global Greensteam Llc | Biomass-to-energy combustion method |
CN202667239U (zh) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-01-16 | 上海万强科技开发有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾资源化回收处理系统 |
CN105737162A (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-06 | 中国科学院上海高等研究院 | 基于过程解耦和洗气燃烧的生活垃圾低温热解系统及方法 |
CN105737163A (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-06 | 中国科学院上海高等研究院 | 基于解耦燃烧的生活垃圾内循环封闭式低温热解系统及方法 |
CN106122969A (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 中环蓝天(厦门)物联网科技有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾热源联合干燥工艺 |
CN205966727U (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-02-22 | 福建正仁环保有限公司 | 生物质制备rdf‑4热解气化无烟气排放蒸汽发电系统 |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201710110447.8A patent/CN106678815B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011106550A2 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Global Greensteam Llc | Biomass-to-energy combustion method |
CN202667239U (zh) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-01-16 | 上海万强科技开发有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾资源化回收处理系统 |
CN105737162A (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-06 | 中国科学院上海高等研究院 | 基于过程解耦和洗气燃烧的生活垃圾低温热解系统及方法 |
CN105737163A (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-06 | 中国科学院上海高等研究院 | 基于解耦燃烧的生活垃圾内循环封闭式低温热解系统及方法 |
CN106122969A (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 中环蓝天(厦门)物联网科技有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾热源联合干燥工艺 |
CN205966727U (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-02-22 | 福建正仁环保有限公司 | 生物质制备rdf‑4热解气化无烟气排放蒸汽发电系统 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107934961A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-04-20 | 华中科技大学 | 一种生活垃圾热解制备活性焦的装置及方法 |
CN107741016A (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-27 | 湖南中洲节能科技股份有限公司 | 一种分布式生活垃圾能源化综合处理站 |
CN110883050A (zh) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-03-17 | 蚌埠学院 | 一种高含水生活垃圾快速资源化清洁处理方法及其系统 |
CN110883050B (zh) * | 2019-11-13 | 2023-08-25 | 蚌埠学院 | 一种高含水生活垃圾快速资源化清洁处理方法及其系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106678815B (zh) | 2017-10-10 |
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Denomination of invention: Low-temperature pyrolysis system and method for household garbage Effective date of registration: 20200602 Granted publication date: 20171010 Pledgee: Wuhan rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Jiang'an subbranch Pledgor: YUANCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980002701 |
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Denomination of invention: A low temperature pyrolysis system and method for domestic waste Effective date of registration: 20220113 Granted publication date: 20171010 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Wuhan Municipal sub branch Pledgor: YUANCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022420000008 |
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Date of cancellation: 20231101 Granted publication date: 20171010 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Wuhan Municipal sub branch Pledgor: YUANCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022420000008 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A low-temperature pyrolysis system and method for household waste Granted publication date: 20171010 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Wuhan Municipal sub branch Pledgor: YUANCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980000976 |
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