CN106678154A - Automatic fastening screw - Google Patents

Automatic fastening screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106678154A
CN106678154A CN201710091499.5A CN201710091499A CN106678154A CN 106678154 A CN106678154 A CN 106678154A CN 201710091499 A CN201710091499 A CN 201710091499A CN 106678154 A CN106678154 A CN 106678154A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rivet nut
screw body
interior
nail
expanding plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710091499.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王璟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Jiliang University
Original Assignee
China Jiliang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Jiliang University filed Critical China Jiliang University
Priority to CN201710091499.5A priority Critical patent/CN106678154A/en
Publication of CN106678154A publication Critical patent/CN106678154A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic fastening screw provided with a hollow outer screw body. An outer thread is arranged on the outer screw body. A hollow outer screw cap is arranged on the upper portion of the outer screw body. An expansion sheet is arranged in a cavity of the outer screw body. A V-shaped groove is formed in the upper end of the expansion sheet. Expansion grooves are formed in the side face of the outer screw body in the manner of being matched with the expansion sheet so that the expansion sheet can stretch out of the expansion grooves during expanding. A solid inner screw body is further arranged in a hollow structure of the outer screw cap and the outer screw body, a convex inner screw body sharp end is arranged at the bottom end of the inner screw body, and the inner screw body sharp end right faces the center of the V-shaped groove. A thread is arranged on the outer side of the inner screw body sharp end, and the inner screw body sharp end is rotationally fixed in the cavity of the outer screw body through a nut arranged in a matched manner. The top end of the inner screw body is connected with the inner edge of the outer screw cap through a connecting key, and a screw groove used in cooperation with a screwdriver is formed in the top end of the inner screw body. The automatic fastening screw can be firmly fixed inside a fixed object, and loosening and falling off are not prone to happening on occasions where shaking often happens.

Description

Automatic fastening screw
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixing device, particularly a kind of screw.
Background technology
Current screw is the solid construction with the head of a nail and rivet nut, screw thread is provided with outside rivet nut, for normal wood The fixation of the materials such as work, plastic-steel, aluminium alloy.Current screw can be backed out conveniently after fixing, but often rocked and needed in Jing The occasion being permanently fixed uses inconvenience.For example, handle for doors and windows is being installed the occasion into wooden door and window, due to being frequently necessary to switch Door and window, the handle for doors and windows installed using existing screw is easy to loose or dislocation.There is the main of loose or dislocation in existing screw Reason is that the body of screw occurs fine rotation in the case where repeatedly rocking, and makes the body of screw gradually deviate from nail.Lack at present related Technical scheme solves the difficulty.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic fastening screw, prevents the body of screw in the case where repeatedly rocking Generation fine rotation, makes the body of screw gradually deviate from nail.The present invention can be installed as normal screws nail, often be rocked for Jing And need to be tightly fastened, and the occasion pulled down no longer is needed, using very convenient.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
The automatic fastening screw of the present invention, with hollow outer rivet nut 1, is provided with external screw thread, outside outside outer rivet nut 1 The top of rivet nut 1 is provided with the hollow outer head of a nail 2;Expanding plate 7 is provided with the cavity of outer rivet nut 1, the upper end of expanding plate 7 is provided with V-shaped groove 9;Coordinate expanding plate 7 to be provided with expansion slot 8 in the side of outer rivet nut 1, expanding plate 7 is stretched from expansion slot 8 when expanding Go out;Solid interior rivet nut 3 is additionally provided with the hollow structure of the outer head of a nail 2 and outer rivet nut 1, the bottom of interior rivet nut 3 has protrusion Interior rivet nut tip 6, interior rivet nut tip 6 is just to the center of V-shaped groove 9;The interior outside of rivet nut tip 6 has screw thread, and by being engaged The nut 5 of setting is removably secured in the cavity of outer rivet nut 1;The top of interior rivet nut 3 is by connecting key 4 and the inner edge phase of the outer head of a nail 2 Even, the top of interior rivet nut 3 is provided with the nail groove for coordinating screwdriver to use.
Preferably, described expanding plate 7 is plane platelet structures;The described quantity of expansion slot 8 is 2, set location It is into 180 degree angle to be oppositely arranged.
Preferably, described expanding plate 7 is cross laminated structure;The described quantity of expansion slot 8 is 4, arranges position It is set to and is mutually an angle of 90 degrees and is uniformly distributed setting.
In addition, interior rivet nut tip 6 of the present invention can be cone.Expanding plate 7 can be using iron plate, aluminium flake, hard Any appropriate current material such as matter engineering plastic tablet makes.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The automatic fastening screw of the present invention can be securely fixed in the interior of fixation body Portion, the occasion often rocked in Jing is not susceptible to loose or dislocation, at the same it is identical with existing screw when using, tighten, ten Divide convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention uses front structural representation
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in use of the present invention, after the expansion of expanding plate 7
Fig. 3 is expanding plate 7 when being plane platelet structures, the top view of expanding plate and expansion slot
Fig. 4 is expanding plate 7 when being cross laminated structure, the top view of expanding plate and expansion slot
Specific embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
Embodiment 1:
The automatic fastening screw of the present invention, with hollow outer rivet nut 1, is provided with external screw thread, outside outside outer rivet nut 1 The top of rivet nut 1 is provided with the hollow outer head of a nail 2;Expanding plate 7 is provided with the cavity of outer rivet nut 1, the upper end of expanding plate 7 is provided with V-shaped groove 9;Coordinate expanding plate 7 to be provided with expansion slot 8 in the side of outer rivet nut 1, expanding plate 7 is stretched from expansion slot 8 when expanding Go out;Solid interior rivet nut 3 is additionally provided with the hollow structure of the outer head of a nail 2 and outer rivet nut 1, the bottom of interior rivet nut 3 has protrusion Interior rivet nut tip 6, interior rivet nut tip 6 is just to the center of V-shaped groove 9;The interior outside of rivet nut tip 6 has screw thread, and by being engaged The nut 5 of setting is removably secured in the cavity of outer rivet nut 1;The top of interior rivet nut 3 is by connecting key 4 and the inner edge phase of the outer head of a nail 2 Even, the top of interior rivet nut 3 is provided with the nail groove for coordinating screwdriver to use.Expanding plate 7 is plane platelet structures;Described expansion slot 8 Quantity is 2, and set location is into 180 degree angle and is oppositely arranged.Interior rivet nut tip 6 is cone.
During use, the present invention as assembled above is finished.The outer rivet nut 1 of the present invention is downwardly in nail, is used In screwdriver is embedded in the nail groove on the top of rivet nut 3, rotation screw knife.There is external screw thread because outer rivet nut 1 is outer, rotate strength and pass through Interior rivet nut 3 passes to connecting key 4, and Jing connecting keys 4 pass to the outer head of a nail 2 and outer rivet nut 1, you can outer rivet nut 1 is screwed into into nail.Outward Rivet nut 1 is fully entered and can not continue after nail rotation, and now the spinning force of screwdriver is acted on connecting key 4, makes connecting key 4 Fracture, interior rivet nut 3 loses annexation with the outer head of a nail 2.Interior rivet nut 3 continues rotation under the spinning force of screwdriver, due to spiral shell Female 5 positioning action, interior rivet nut 3 is gradually moved down and makes interior rivet nut tip 6 oppress the core of V-shaped groove 9, under forcing V-shaped groove 9 Recessed rupture.
After the recessed rupture of V-shaped groove 9, with heading into for interior rivet nut tip 6, the two side portions of expanding plate 7 open outer shifting, and from expansion Open and stretched out in groove 8, form fixed thorn 10.Fixed thorn 10 is pierced into by fixed interior of articles, with the collective effect of the outer head of a nail 2 by outer nail Body 1 is secured firmly in nail, and interior rivet nut 3 need not be removed or screw out.The outer external screw thread for arranging of outer rivet nut 1 can prevent outer There is length travel in rivet nut 1;Fixed thorn 10 can prevent outer rivet nut 1 from rotating, and the two generation that cooperates is fixedly secured outer The technique effect of rivet nut 1.Now the present invention will not be able to be removed again or extract, in the occasion that Jing often shakes, rocks, the present invention It is not easy loose or dislocation.
Embodiment 2:
With embodiment 1, it is cross laminated structure that difference is described expanding plate 7 to the present embodiment major part;It is described The quantity of expansion slot 8 be 4, set location is uniformly distributed setting to be mutually an angle of 90 degrees.
In use, the present embodiment main working process is with embodiment 1.Difference is cross after V-shaped groove 9 ruptures The upper limb of expanding plate 7 of shape will form 4 fixed thorns 10 for being mutually an angle of 90 degrees distribution, and the fixation of external rivet nut 1 is more firm, in Jing The outer rivet nut 1 of occasion often rocked will not occur fine rotation, and fixation body is more difficult loose or dislocation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automatic fastening screw, it is characterised in that with hollow outer rivet nut (1), is provided with outer outside outer rivet nut (1) Screw thread, on outer rivet nut (1) top the hollow outer head of a nail (2) is provided with;Expanding plate (7) is provided with the cavity of outer rivet nut (1), Expanding plate (7) upper end is provided with V-shaped groove (9);Coordinate expanding plate (7) to be provided with expansion slot (8) in outer rivet nut (1) side, make expansion Opening when piece (7) is expanded can stretch out from expansion slot (8);It is additionally provided with the hollow structure of the outer head of a nail (2) and outer rivet nut (1) Solid interior rivet nut (3), interior rivet nut (3) bottom has interior rivet nut tip (6) of protrusion, and interior rivet nut tip (6) is just to V-shaped groove (9) center;Interior rivet nut tip (6) outside has screw thread, and is removably secured to outward by being engaged the nut (5) of setting In rivet nut (1) cavity;Interior rivet nut (3) top is connected by connecting key (4) with the outer head of a nail (2) inner edge, and interior rivet nut (3) top is arranged There is the nail groove for coordinating screwdriver to use.
2. automatic fastening screw as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described expanding plate (7) is planar sheet knot Structure;Described expansion slot (8) quantity is 2, and set location is into 180 degree angle and is oppositely arranged.
3. automatic fastening screw as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described expanding plate (7) is cross lamellar Structure;Described expansion slot (8) quantity is 4, and set location is uniformly distributed setting to be mutually an angle of 90 degrees.
4. automatic fastening screw as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described interior rivet nut tip (6) is circular cone Body.
CN201710091499.5A 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 Automatic fastening screw Pending CN106678154A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710091499.5A CN106678154A (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 Automatic fastening screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710091499.5A CN106678154A (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 Automatic fastening screw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106678154A true CN106678154A (en) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=58861130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710091499.5A Pending CN106678154A (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 Automatic fastening screw

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106678154A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1702337A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-11-30 本田技研工业株式会社 Secure component
CN204985269U (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-01-20 温州市鑫泰紧固件有限公司 Anticreep bolt for high -speed railway
CN205677950U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 A kind of high-strength bolt
JP2016200261A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-12-01 吉正 長田 Placing material
CN206458694U (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-09-01 中国计量大学 Automatic fastening screw

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1702337A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-11-30 本田技研工业株式会社 Secure component
CN204985269U (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-01-20 温州市鑫泰紧固件有限公司 Anticreep bolt for high -speed railway
JP2016200261A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-12-01 吉正 長田 Placing material
CN205677950U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 A kind of high-strength bolt
CN206458694U (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-09-01 中国计量大学 Automatic fastening screw

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Application publication date: 20170517