CN106677826A - Down-hole monitoring system provided with smoke detector - Google Patents

Down-hole monitoring system provided with smoke detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106677826A
CN106677826A CN201611171264.9A CN201611171264A CN106677826A CN 106677826 A CN106677826 A CN 106677826A CN 201611171264 A CN201611171264 A CN 201611171264A CN 106677826 A CN106677826 A CN 106677826A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoke detector
monitoring system
antenna
gas concentration
processor signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611171264.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡雨思
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611171264.9A priority Critical patent/CN106677826A/en
Publication of CN106677826A publication Critical patent/CN106677826A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/18Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0064Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
    • F21V33/0076Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/225Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used in level-measurement devices, e.g. for level gauge measurement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a down-hole monitoring system provided with a smoke detector. The down-hole monitoring system provided with the smoke detector comprises a processor, a communication module, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring unit and a gas concentration monitoring unit. The communication module is in signal connection with the processor, and the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring unit and the gas concentration monitoring unit are both in signal connection with the processor. Through detecting equipment, effective down-hole monitoring can be achieved.

Description

A kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector.
Background technology
At present, down-hole accident occurs again and again, if a kind of system for doing enough detections in time will reduce this accident Occur.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages described above, there is provided a kind of underground monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector System.
For achieving the above object, concrete scheme of the invention is as follows:A kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector, Processor is included, communications module is also included, the communications module is connected with processor signal;Also include dense carbon dioxide Monitoring means and gas concentration monitoring unit are spent, the gas concentration lwevel monitoring means and gas concentration monitoring unit are equal It is connected with processor signal.
Wherein, the communications module includes communication antenna.
Wherein, recording equipment is also included, for recording monitoring information, the recording equipment is connected with processor signal.
Wherein, life-detection instrument is also included, the life-detection instrument is connected with processor signal.
Wherein, LED is also included, the LED is connected with processor signal;
Wherein, smoke detector is also included, the smoke detector is connected with processor signal;
Wherein, infrared inductor is also included, the infrared inductor is connected with processor signal;The infrared induction Device is used to detect whether that personnel are on the scene;
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:By testing equipment, realize that down-hole can effectively monitor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the communication antenna of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is oscillator chip architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic rear view of the communication antenna of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the directional diagram of the antenna of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5:
11- micro-strip plates;12- electric currents feedback conjunction portion;13- matrix micro-strip arms;14- base units;141- first points to arm;15- first Antenna part;The antenna parts of 16- second;161- projection arms;162- the first bar shaped skies portion;163- the second bar shaped skies portion;17- third antennas Portion;18- second points to arm;The horizontal micro-strip arms of 19-;191- opens a window.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further detailed explanation with specific embodiment, is not the reality the present invention Apply scope and be confined to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector described in the present embodiment, includes Processor, also includes communications module, and the communications module is connected with processor signal;Also include gas concentration lwevel monitoring Unit and gas concentration monitoring unit, the gas concentration lwevel monitoring means and gas concentration monitoring unit with process Device signal connects.
A kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector described in the present embodiment, the communications module includes communication Antenna.
A kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector described in the present embodiment, also includes recording equipment, is used for Record monitoring information, the recording equipment is connected with processor signal.
A kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector described in the present embodiment, also includes life-detection instrument, institute State life-detection instrument to be connected with processor signal.
A kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector described in the present embodiment, also includes LED, the LED Lamp is connected with processor signal;
A kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector described in the present embodiment, also includes smoke detector, the cigarette Fog detector is connected with processor signal;
A kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector described in the present embodiment, also includes infrared inductor, described Infrared inductor is connected with processor signal;The infrared inductor is used to detect whether that personnel are on the scene;By detection Equipment, realizes that down-hole can effectively monitor.
The communication antenna includes a micro-strip plate 11, and the micro-strip plate 11 is provided with symmetrical two oscillators Piece, each oscillator piece includes trapezoidal base unit 14, and the base unit 14 extends upward the first sensing arm 141, the One sensing arm 141 extends upward trapezoidal first antenna portion 15, the short base in the first antenna portion 15 and base unit 14 short base unit 14 is connected with the first sensing arm 141, and the long base in the first antenna portion 15 has extended upward square Second antenna part 16 of shape, the second antenna part 16 of the rectangle extends upward trapezoidal third antenna portion 17, and the described 3rd The long base of antenna part 17 is connected with the second antenna part 16, and the short base in the third antenna portion 17 extends upward the second sensing Arm 18, the second sensing free end of arm 18 is vertically connected with the horizontal micro-strip arm 19 of a track type, the horizontal micro-strip arm 19 tops are provided with windowing 191;The both sides of second antenna part 16 protrude raised arm 161;Set on second antenna part 16 There is the first bar shaped sky portion 162 of two rectangles, two the first bar shaped sky portions 162 are respectively arranged on the both sides of first antenna portion 15, described The second bar shaped sky portion 163 of multiple horizontal spread configurations is additionally provided with first antenna portion 15;It is additionally provided with electric current feedback conjunction portion 12, electricity Stream feedback conjunction portion 12 couples in the middle of two oscillator pieces for feeding;By the microstrip circuit structure design not less than 300 times, And tested with parameter adjustment by being not less than 500 times, above-mentioned antenna structure is finally determined, simulating its Electromagnetic Interference Under environment, the antenna shows excellent communication electric parameter in 700MHZ to 1000MHZ frequency ranges (conventional communication band) Can, specifically, than being more than in 31dB, frequency band in front and back than being averagely more than 35dB before and after the minimum frequency of radiating element;Low frequency dot gains More than 9.37dBi, average gain is more than 9.8dBi in frequency band.Such as Fig. 5, its gain pattern, omnidirectional's performance is very excellent.Separately Outward, also test result and simulation result are basically identical from concrete test, and above-mentioned antenna is non-dimensional requirement antenna, as long as curved On folding direction, the bar shaped sky portion that arranges, reach above-mentioned requirements in the mode in bar shaped sky portion, can reach above-mentioned experimental result.
The back side of micro-strip plate 11 is provided with the matrix micro-strip arm 13 of multiple matrix arrangements, and matrix micro-strip arm is octagon knot Structure, the setting of the structure is very ingenious, and experiment finds that when matrix micro-strip arm 13 are provided with, not only the isolation of antenna has It is certain to increase, and standing-wave ratio reduces 0.8, is implemented as 1.07 or so, and also gain increases 2dBi, needs exist for what is illustrated It is during when octagon micro-strip 13 arranging other antennas are identical, on analogous location, to be only capable of increasing isolation, it is impossible to increase day Line other performances, it is seen that the setting of octagon micro-strip 13 meets the Performance Match with antenna, unique improves antenna current Meansigma methodss, setting has reached together the result for more optimizing, and supports each other.
Specifically, above-mentioned antenna is non-dimensional requirement antenna, as long as on overbending direction, bar shaped sky portion, the bar shaped of setting Above-mentioned requirements are reached in the mode in empty portion;But if need more preferably stable performance, the concrete size of this antenna can optimize For:The transverse width of micro-strip plate 11 is 48mm, a height of:31mm;Base unit 14 it is a height of:3.7mm, long base is 12.5mm, Short base is 5.3mm;The first sensing length and width of arm 141 is respectively:1.1mm and 1.34mm;First antenna portion 15, the 3rd day Line portion 17 is identical with the size of base unit 14, and the second sensing arm 18 is identical with the size that first points to arm 141;Described second day The width and height in line portion 16 is respectively:12.8mm and 12.5mm;The radius of raised arm 161 is 1mm;First bar shaped sky portion 162 live width is:1.2mm, a length of 11.8mm;The quantity in the second bar shaped sky portion 163 is 8, and two adjacent Article 2 The distance in shape sky portion 163 is 1mm;The live width in the first bar shaped sky portion 162 is 0.6mm, a length of 4.8mm;Horizontal micro-strip arm 19 Live width be 1.5mm, a length of 12.5mm;The angle of the windowing 191 is 30 degree.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore all structures according to described in present patent application scope Make, the equivalence changes that feature and principle are done or modification, be included in the protection domain of present patent application.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector, it is characterised in that:Processor is included, communication mould is also included Group, the communications module is connected with processor signal;Also include gas concentration lwevel monitoring means and gas concentration monitoring Unit, the gas concentration lwevel monitoring means and gas concentration monitoring unit are connected with processor signal;
Smoke detector is also included, the smoke detector is connected with processor signal.
2. a kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communication Module includes communication antenna.
3. a kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include Recording equipment, for recording monitoring information, the recording equipment is connected with processor signal.
4. a kind of downhole monitoring system for being provided with smoke detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include Life-detection instrument, the life-detection instrument is connected with processor signal.
CN201611171264.9A 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Down-hole monitoring system provided with smoke detector Pending CN106677826A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611171264.9A CN106677826A (en) 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Down-hole monitoring system provided with smoke detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611171264.9A CN106677826A (en) 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Down-hole monitoring system provided with smoke detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106677826A true CN106677826A (en) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=58871119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611171264.9A Pending CN106677826A (en) 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Down-hole monitoring system provided with smoke detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106677826A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170517

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication