CN106677457A - Simulation stone and construction method of covering building facade thereof - Google Patents
Simulation stone and construction method of covering building facade thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106677457A CN106677457A CN201710072050.4A CN201710072050A CN106677457A CN 106677457 A CN106677457 A CN 106677457A CN 201710072050 A CN201710072050 A CN 201710072050A CN 106677457 A CN106677457 A CN 106677457A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- cement
- concrete
- building
- tailings
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/54—Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
- C04B2111/542—Artificial natural stone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses simulation stone and a construction method of covering a building facade thereof. The simulation stone is prepared from tail ore, cement, glue and organic pigments with the weight ratio being 1.5-2: 1: 0. 00001-0.5: 0.3. The construction method of covering the building facade thereof comprises the steps that 1, the tail ore is colored; 2, a fixed mould is made; 3, a heat preservation and thermal insulation material is installed; 4, a forming steel plate net is planted and prepared; 5, simulation stone concrete is prepared; 6, concrete solvents are brushed in the mould; 7, the simulation stone (embroidered stone) concrete is poured; 8, demoulding is conducted; and 9, the building facade is cleaned and protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Decorating Project field of building, especially a kind of coating for building facade is straight
Connecing affects the construction technology of decorative effect, particularly a kind of in the architectural construction party that artificial stone is cast with discarded ore deposit tail stone
Method.
Background technology
In existing construction technology, the facing of artificial stone is covered on building, the technology applied is mainly in work
Factory installs in prefabricated building site, last surface spraying.The technology long construction period, mill work high cost, mounting cost is big, spraying
Face is easy to fall off, and later maintenance cost is more.It is main in its technology applied although also having using the case for casting artificial stone
It is that, using same color stone nitre granule, the source of stone nitre granule is to dig mountain lithotomy powder to be broken into type, thus caused natural environment
Destruction and air pollution are serious, abandon and stack the secondary destruction that remaining variegated Ore causes environmental ecology.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of artificial stone and its stand building is covered
The construction method in face.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of artificial stone, the artificial stone
It is to be prepared from the following materials：Tailings stone, cement, glue, organic pigment, wherein tailings stone：Cement：Water：The weight of pigment
Than for 1.5-2:1:0.00001-0.5:0.3.
Above-mentioned artificial stone is covering the construction method of elevation of building, and methods described is as follows：（1）Tailings stone is coloured, according to
The texture requirement of artificial stone tailings stone unifies coloring as the aggregate of concrete batching；（2）Fixing mould is made, according to institute
The moulding for needing makes and is fixed on building；（3）Heat preserving and insulating material is installed, described installation heat preserving and insulating material is according to line
Install and fix heat preserving and insulating material inside the lines of bar Zao Xing≤300mm, solve body of wall and have at heat-insulation layer lines not to be incubated
Layer and insulation tomography problem；（4）The expanded metal lath of molding is prepared in plantation, and cast-in-place emulation is planted on building according to required moulding
The structural steel expanded metals of stone covering layer, prepares the main muscle of expanded metal lath and requires Φ 80- Φ 100, and auxiliary muscle is the reinforcing bar of 4-Φ of Φ 6, makes
Molded line bar is strengthened when being more than 500mm using screw-thread steel spacing 500mm of 14-Φ of Φ 16；（5）Artificial stone concrete is prepared, with step
The mould material that rapid 1 colored tailings stone, cement, glue, organic pigment and water are prepared, wherein described tailings stone, cement,
The ratio 1.5-2 of glue, organic pigment:1:0.00001-0.5:0.3；（6）Brush covers concrete solvent in mould, instant with concrete
Uniformly brush is overlayed in mould for agent, using dissolving product surface cement after closing in the alkalescence of its acidic character and cement, is substituted and is passed
The stripping cement by hand of system；（7）, cast artificial stone concrete, the tailings stone and cement after the configured coloring of step 5 is added
The mixed artificial stone concrete of water is cast in mould fixed on building；（8）The demoulding, in the coagulation of step 7
Soil reaches the demoulding after respective strengths；（9）Cleaning and protection building facade, use clean water elevation of building, treat acid cement speed
Appear after stone texture with surface adhesion thing in solvent and alkaline cement, under natural sunlight after dry in the sun 3-5 days, surface spraying stone
Material protective agent waterproof anti-soil.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art：Present invention contrast existing process, due to using
Tailings stone artificial stone is directly poured into a mould in building（Embroider stone）Concrete covers elevation of building, so construction period can be reduced, drops
Low investment cost, and decorative effect, molding structure will not deform, no color differnece, good weatherability, service life and building same longevity
Life, the imitative stone texture in surface is true to nature, has been really achieved and has substituted the permanent ornamental moulded effect that stone material surmounts stone material.Simultaneously as making
With tailings stone be to be coloured according to the texture of lithotome, so with the effect that reaches after this construction technology with stone material very
It is close to, therefore environment and the ecological disruption that the stone material exploitation is caused can be reduced, the cost of mine tail stone reprocessing is reduced, while adopting
Heat-insulation layer is installed with moulding inside, is also solved the insulation tomography in wall thermal insulating and decorative model and is installed outside heat-insulation layer
The safety problem of decoration element, furthermore the aqueous solvent of later stage employing and the direct chemical reaction of cement peel off decor surface cement
Method, it is possible to reduce recruitment quantity speed construction speed and reduce management cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the constructing structure figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme will be carried out below
Clear, complete description.
Embodiment 1
The artificial stone of the present invention is to be prepared from the following materials：Tailings stone, cement, water, pigment, wherein tailings stone：Cement：
Water：The weight ratio of pigment is 1.6:1:0.0001:0.3.
As shown in figure 1, above-mentioned artificial stone is as follows in the construction method for covering elevation of building：（1）Tailings stone is coloured, according to
The texture requirement of artificial stone tailings stone unifies coloring as the aggregate of concrete batching；（2）Fixing mould is made, according to institute
The moulding for needing makes and is fixed on building；（3）Heat preserving and insulating material is installed, described installation heat preserving and insulating material is according to line
Install and fix heat preserving and insulating material inside the lines of bar Zao Xing≤300mm, solve body of wall and have at heat-insulation layer lines not to be incubated
Layer and insulation tomography problem；（4）The expanded metal lath of molding is prepared in plantation, and cast-in-place emulation is planted on building according to required moulding
The structural steel expanded metals of stone covering layer, prepares the main muscle of expanded metal lath and requires Φ 80- Φ 100, and auxiliary muscle is the reinforcing bar of 4-Φ of Φ 6, makes
Molded line bar is strengthened when being more than 500mm using screw-thread steel spacing 500mm of 14-Φ of Φ 16；（5）Artificial stone concrete is prepared, with step
The mould material that rapid 1 colored tailings stone, cement, glue, organic pigment and water are prepared, wherein described tailings stone, cement,
The ratio 1.6 of glue, organic pigment:1:0.0001:0.3；（6）Brush covers concrete solvent in mould, uniform with concrete quick-dissolving agent
Brush is overlayed in mould, using dissolving product surface cement after closing in the alkalescence of its acidic character and cement, substitutes traditional use
It is manual to peel off cement；（7）, cast artificial stone concrete, the tailings stone after the configured coloring of step 5 and cement plus water are mixed
Artificial stone concrete afterwards is cast in mould fixed on building；（8）The demoulding, reaches in the concrete of step 7
The demoulding after respective strengths；（9）Cleaning and protect building facade, use clean water elevation of building, treat acid cement quick-dissolving agent and
Appear after stone texture with surface adhesion thing in alkaline cement, under natural sunlight after dry in the sun 3-5 days, surface spraying protecting stone material
Agent waterproof anti-soil.
Embodiment 2
The artificial stone of the present invention is to be prepared from the following materials：Tailings stone, cement, water, pigment, wherein tailings stone：Cement：
Water：The weight ratio of pigment is 1.8:1:0.4:0.3.
As shown in figure 1, above-mentioned artificial stone is as follows in the construction method for covering elevation of building：（1）Tailings stone is coloured, according to
The texture requirement of artificial stone tailings stone unifies coloring as the aggregate of concrete batching；（2）Fixing mould is made, according to institute
The moulding for needing makes and is fixed on building；（3）Heat preserving and insulating material is installed, described installation heat preserving and insulating material is according to line
Install and fix heat preserving and insulating material inside the lines of bar Zao Xing≤300mm, solve body of wall and have at heat-insulation layer lines not to be incubated
Layer and insulation tomography problem；（4）The expanded metal lath of molding is prepared in plantation, and cast-in-place emulation is planted on building according to required moulding
The structural steel expanded metals of stone covering layer, prepares the main muscle of expanded metal lath and requires Φ 80- Φ 100, and auxiliary muscle is the reinforcing bar of 4-Φ of Φ 6, makes
Molded line bar is strengthened when being more than 500mm using screw-thread steel spacing 500mm of 14-Φ of Φ 16；（5）Artificial stone concrete is prepared, with step
The mould material that rapid 1 colored tailings stone, cement, glue, organic pigment and water are prepared, wherein described tailings stone, cement,
The ratio 1.8 of glue, organic pigment:1:0.4:0.3；（6）Brush covers concrete solvent in mould, and with concrete quick-dissolving agent, uniformly brush covers
In mould, using dissolving product surface cement after closing in the alkalescence of its acidic character and cement, replacement is traditional by hand
Peel off cement；（7）, cast artificial stone concrete, the tailings stone and cement plus water after the configured coloring of step 5 is mixed
Artificial stone concrete is cast in mould fixed on building；（8）The demoulding, reaches accordingly in the concrete of step 7
The demoulding after intensity；（9）Cleaning and protection building facade, use clean water elevation of building, treat acid cement quick-dissolving agent and alkalescence
Appear after stone texture with surface adhesion thing in cement, under natural sunlight after dry in the sun 3-5 days, surface spraying stone protecting agent is prevented
Water anti-soil
The present invention main innovation be：1st, the useless angle in present invention mine tail stone and each processing of stone area is abandoned curb coloring and is prepared
The stone nitre granule of different colours, reduces the destruction to natural environment, reduces pollution of the rubble to surrounding, reduces mine and stone
Material processing district cost of labor and cost of transportation；2nd, in a mold brush covers dissolving cement solvent dissolving wash cement to the present invention, substitutes
The method that traditional-handwork peels off cement, reduces the cost of labor of later stage surface treatment；3rd, the present invention can be in mould in the process of casting
Material of the filling with heat-insulating property in tool, solid casting and the cavity for substituting conventional construction method is cladding, and the technology can mitigate
Solid casting building load, and the cladding inner chamber cross-ventilation of cavity cause lines cracking, steel are aging, structure glue is aging asks
Topic, is to solve energy-saving system wall thermal insulating to be incubated the preferred plan of tomography with lines junction.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of artificial stone, it is characterised in that：The artificial stone is to be prepared from the following materials：Tailings stone, cement, glue
Water, pigment, wherein tailings stone：Cement：Glue：The weight ratio of organic pigment is 1.5-2:1:0.00001-0.5:0.3.
2. a kind of artificial stone as claimed in claim 1 is covering the construction method of elevation of building, it is characterised in that：Methods described
It is as follows：（1）Tailings stone is coloured, and coloring is unified as the bone of concrete batching with tailings stone according to the texture requirement of artificial stone
Material；（2）Fixing mould is made, building is made and be fixed on according to required moulding；（3）Heat preserving and insulating material is installed, it is described
Installation heat preserving and insulating material be to install and fix heat preserving and insulating material inside lines according to Xian bars Zao Xing≤300mm, solve
Body of wall has at heat-insulation layer lines does not have heat-insulation layer and insulation tomography problem；（4）The expanded metal lath of molding is prepared in plantation, according to required
The structural steel expanded metals of cast-in-place covering layer of artificial stone is planted in moulding on building, is prepared the main muscle of expanded metal lath and is required Φ 80- Φ
100, auxiliary muscle is the reinforcing bar of 4-Φ of Φ 6, is added using screw-thread steel spacing 500mm of 14-Φ of Φ 16 when moulding lines are more than 500mm
By force；（5）Artificial stone concrete is prepared, with pouring that the colored tailings stone of step 1, cement, glue, organic pigment and water are prepared
Note material, wherein the ratio 1.5-2 of described tailings stone, cement, glue, organic pigment:1:0.00001-0.5:0.3；（6）Mould
Middle brush covers concrete solvent, and with concrete quick-dissolving agent, uniformly brush is overlayed in mould, in the alkalescence using its acidic character and cement
Dissolve product surface cement after conjunction, substitute traditional stripping cement by hand；（7）, artificial stone concrete is cast, by step
The mixed artificial stone concrete of tailings stone and cement plus water after 5 configured colorings is cast in what is fixed on building
In mould；（8）The demoulding, the demoulding after the concrete of step 7 reaches respective strengths；（9）Cleaning and protection building facade, with clearly
Water cleans elevation of building, after stone texture is appeared with surface adhesion thing in acid cement quick-dissolving agent and alkaline cement, in nature
Under sunlight after dry in the sun 3-5 days, surface spraying stone protecting agent waterproof anti-soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710072050.4A CN106677457A (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Simulation stone and construction method of covering building facade thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710072050.4A CN106677457A (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Simulation stone and construction method of covering building facade thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106677457A true CN106677457A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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ID=58860444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710072050.4A Pending CN106677457A (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Simulation stone and construction method of covering building facade thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106677457A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1423023A (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-11 | 凌小平 | Method for making covering layer of artificial stone for building |
| CN1724448A (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-01-25 | 王兴飞 | Simulating stone material and its mfg. method |
| CN2926375Y (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-07-25 | 周克正 | Thermal-insulating decorative facing brick of external wall |
| CN101769051A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-07-07 | 张立安 | Method for manufacturing simulated stone covering layer by machine on building wall |
| CN202139793U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-02-08 | 都江堰金祥装饰工程有限公司 | Stone imitating decorative plate |
| CN204676811U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-30 | 李士敏 | A kind of covering layer of artificial stone on building masonry wall |
-
2017
- 2017-02-09 CN CN201710072050.4A patent/CN106677457A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1423023A (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-11 | 凌小平 | Method for making covering layer of artificial stone for building |
| CN1724448A (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-01-25 | 王兴飞 | Simulating stone material and its mfg. method |
| CN2926375Y (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-07-25 | 周克正 | Thermal-insulating decorative facing brick of external wall |
| CN101769051A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-07-07 | 张立安 | Method for manufacturing simulated stone covering layer by machine on building wall |
| CN202139793U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-02-08 | 都江堰金祥装饰工程有限公司 | Stone imitating decorative plate |
| CN204676811U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-30 | 李士敏 | A kind of covering layer of artificial stone on building masonry wall |
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Application publication date: 20170517 |