CN106677099A - Anti-collision guardrail of single-beam steel - Google Patents

Anti-collision guardrail of single-beam steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106677099A
CN106677099A CN201710073439.0A CN201710073439A CN106677099A CN 106677099 A CN106677099 A CN 106677099A CN 201710073439 A CN201710073439 A CN 201710073439A CN 106677099 A CN106677099 A CN 106677099A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
simple beam
guardrail board
energy storage
guardrail
protective block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710073439.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
常磊
海洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Jianzhu University filed Critical Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201710073439.0A priority Critical patent/CN106677099A/en
Publication of CN106677099A publication Critical patent/CN106677099A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/04Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
    • E01F15/0407Metal rails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/04Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
    • E01F15/0407Metal rails
    • E01F15/0423Details of rails

Abstract

The invention provides an anti-collision guardrail of single-beam steel, comprising a single-beam guardrail plate, an assembling plate, a reinforcing steel pipe, an assembling bolt, a protecting block and an upright post. The cross section of the single-beam guardrail plate is in the shape of arc; the upper edge and the lower edge of the guardrail plate are inward and spirally rolled towards the protruding direction of the guardrail plate, so as to form two energy storage rings; through the assembling bolt, the single-beam guardrail plate and the reinforcing steel pipe are connected together, and the assembling plate is arranged between the single-beam guardrail plate and the reinforcing steel pipe. Through the protecting block, the assembled guardrail plate is connected with the guardrail upright post together. When collision happens, the energy storage rings at upper and lower sides of the guardrail plate can be opened; compared with the other anti-collision guardrails, the anti-collision guardrail has better buffer property. Besides, the inner part of the protecting block is hollow; when collision happens, a secondary buffer is carried out, thereby greatly reducing the collision destructive effect.

Description

Simple beam steel anticollision barrier
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-collision guardrail device field, and in particular to a kind of simple beam steel anti-collision guardrail device.
Background technology
With China's road construction and the fast development of transportation, traffic safety faces severe situation.Anticollision barrier As safety devices, important function has been played in the traffic safety of protection road and bridge.Generally, anticollision barrier is mainly wrapped Include stiff safety fence, semi-rigidity rail and flexible safety fence three types;Wherein, stiff safety fence is mainly concrete guardrail, this mixed Solidifying soil guardrail has excessive rigidity, therefore the ability of buffering and absorption vehicle energy is weaker;When the center of gravity of vehicle it is of a relatively high When, vehicle easily overturns concrete guardrail after collision concrete guardrail;When the center of gravity of vehicle is relatively low, vehicle is in collision It is easy to laterally upset after concrete guardrail.Semi-rigidity rail mainly includes wave beam guardrail and beam column guardrail;Wave beam guardrail includes Double wave guardrail and three ripple guardrails, this corrugated beam barrier absorb vehicle energy by the deformation up and down of steel plate, and this causes Steel consumption is big and landscape effect is poor.Beam column guardrail is made up of many parallel steel tubes of circular or rectangle, these beam column guardrails Collision grade is relatively low.
Anticollision barrier for protecting dilly needs flexible design, and the anticollision barrier for protecting oversize vehicle is needed Want rigid design.The semi-rigid anticollision barrier degree of protection relatively low for oversize vehicle has, and with relatively large Steel consumption.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of cushion effect foot, can effectively reduce impact force, and landscape effect is good Good simple beam steel anticollision barrier.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:A kind of simple beam steel anticollision barrier, including simple beam guardrail board, energy storage ring, Reserving hole, column, reinforcement steel pipe, protective block, assembled plate, erection bolt, assembling nut, connecting bolt and attaching nut; The upright setting parallel in the horizontal direction of some columns, is from top to bottom uniformly connected to protection by connecting bolt on the outside of column Block, protective block are outwards closely fitted with reinforcement steel pipe, assembled plate and simple beam guardrail board successively;The one end for strengthening steel pipe passes through group , through the reserving hole connection simple beam guardrail board and assembled plate in the middle of simple beam guardrail board, the other end is by assembling spiral shell for dress bolt It is female to coordinate erection bolt locking protective block;Simple beam guardrail board appearance be in streamlined, its cross section be arcuation, and simple beam shield The top edge and lower limb of breast board is inwardly spirally crimped towards the projected direction of its own, to be symmetrically formed two energy storage Ring.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme:The cross section of described simple beam guardrail board is arcuation, and appearance is in streamlined, With preferable appreciation effect;Two energy storage rings are arranged with lower limb in the top edge of simple beam guardrail board, energy storage ring can When guardrail is clashed into, to reduce its impact force, when being knocked, can be opened, discharge its strength being subject to, strengthen The impact force of guardrail;Described simple beam guardrail plate surface is provided with some reserving holes, material saving and good looking appearance;It is described The distance between neighbouring simple beam guardrail board be more than or equal to 10cm.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme:Described protective block is hollow setting, is set in column outer surface from the bottom to top 3 groups are equipped with, as second energy storage device of guard bar device, when guardrail is clashed into, energy storage ring is not enough to discharge all shocks During power, energy storage is carried out by protective block, further reduce impulsive force.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme:Described simple beam guardrail board, protective block and assembled plate are metal material Matter.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme:Described column is class trapezium structure, and upwards, inner side inclines outside upright, Its slant range is 3%-5%, is conducive to improving stability in the large.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme:Described reinforcement diameter of steel tube is 80-120mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:(1)When vehicle is collided with simple beam steel anticollision barrier, in vertical direction On, simple beam guardrail board is firstly broken, and vehicle energy can be buffered and successive elimination;(2)Protection block assembly is carried out again Buffering, is cooperated with the unification of simple beam guardrail board, and maximum possible must weaken its impact force, and can extend collision time, collision Extending for time can be to provide good protection for driver and passenger;Compared with prior art, the present invention can be realized more preferably Buffer capacity and advantage attractive in appearance.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for simple beam steel anticollision barrier;
Profiles of the Fig. 2 for simple beam steel anticollision barrier;
Front views of the Fig. 3 for simple beam steel anticollision barrier;
Simple beam guardrail board profiles of the Fig. 4 for simple beam steel guard rail;
Simple beam guardrail board partial elevation views of the Fig. 5 for simple beam steel guard rail;
In figure:Steel pipe, 4 protective blocks, 5 assemblings are strengthened in 1 simple beam guardrail board, 1-1 energy storage rings, 1-2 reserving holes, 2 columns, 3 Plate, 6 erection bolts, 7 assembling nuts, 8 connecting bolts, 9 attaching nuts.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in detail to the present invention, but not They can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Refer to the attached drawing, a kind of simple beam steel anticollision barrier, including simple beam guardrail board 1, energy storage ring 1-1, reserving hole 1- 2nd, column 2, reinforcement steel pipe 3, protective block 4, assembled plate 5, erection bolt 6, assembling nut 7, connecting bolt 8 and attaching nut 9; The upright setting parallel in the horizontal direction of some columns 2, is from top to bottom uniformly connected to by connecting bolt 8 on the outside of column 2 anti- Protecting block 4, protective block 4 are outwards closely fitted with reinforcement steel pipe 3, assembled plate 5 and simple beam guardrail board 1 successively;Strengthen the one of steel pipe 3 End connects simple beam guardrail board 1 and assembled plate 5 through the reserving hole 1-2 in the middle of simple beam guardrail board 1 by erection bolt 6, The other end coordinates erection bolt 6 to lock protective block 7 by assembling nut 7;1 appearance of simple beam guardrail board is in streamlined, and which is transversal Face is arcuation, and the top edge and lower limb of simple beam guardrail board 1 are inwardly spirally crimped towards the projected direction of its own, To be symmetrically formed two energy storage ring 1-1.
The cross section of described simple beam guardrail board 1 is arcuation, and appearance is in streamlined, with preferable appreciation effect; The top edge of simple beam guardrail board 1 is arranged with two energy storage ring 1-1 with lower limb, and energy storage ring 1-1 can be hit in guardrail When hitting, reduce its impact force, when being knocked, can be opened, discharge its strength being subject to, enhance the shock of guardrail Power;Described 1 surface of simple beam guardrail board is provided with some reserving hole 1-2, material saving and good looking appearance;Described phase up and down The distance between adjacent simple beam guardrail board 1 is more than or equal to 10cm.
Described protective block 4 is hollow setting, is provided with 3 groups from the bottom to top in 2 outer surface of column, and can be according to using need Increased and decreased;Second energy storage device of the protective block 4 as guard bar device, when guardrail is clashed into, energy storage ring 1-1 is not enough to When discharging all impact forces, energy storage is carried out by protective block 4, further reduces impulsive force.
Described simple beam guardrail board 1, protective block 4 and assembled plate 5 are metal material.
Described column 2 is class trapezium structure, and upwards, inner side inclines outside upright, and its slant range is 3%-5%, favorably In raising stability in the large.
Described 3 a diameter of 80-120mm of reinforcement steel pipe.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of simple beam steel anticollision barrier, it is characterised in that:Including simple beam guardrail board(1), energy storage ring(1-1), preformed hole Hole(1-2), column(2), strengthen steel pipe(3), protective block(4), assembled plate(5), erection bolt(6), assembling nut(7), connection Bolt(8)And attaching nut(9);Some columns(2)Parallel upright setting in the horizontal direction, column(2)Outside is by up to Pass through down connecting bolt(8)Protective block is connected to uniformly(4), protective block(4)Outwards reinforcement steel pipe is closely fitted with successively(3)、 Assembled plate(5)With simple beam guardrail board(1);Strengthen steel pipe(3)One end pass through erection bolt(6)Through simple beam guardrail board (1)Middle reserving hole(1-2)Connection simple beam guardrail board(1)And assembled plate(5), the other end is by assembling nut(7)Match somebody with somebody Close erection bolt(6)Locking protective block(7);Simple beam guardrail board(1)Appearance is in streamlined, and its cross section is arcuation, and singly Wave beam guardrail board(1)Top edge and lower limb inwardly spirally crimp towards the projected direction of its own, to be symmetrically formed Two energy storage rings(1-1).
2. a kind of simple beam steel anticollision barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described simple beam guardrail board (1)Cross section be arcuation, appearance be in streamlined, with preferable appreciation effect;In simple beam guardrail board(1)Top edge with Lower limb is arranged with two energy storage rings(1-1), energy storage ring(1-1)Its impact force can be reduced when guardrail clashes into, When being knocked, can be opened, discharge its strength being subject to, enhance the impact force of guardrail;Described simple beam guardrail board (1)Surface is provided with some reserving holes(1-2), material saving and good looking appearance;Described neighbouring simple beam guardrail board(1) The distance between be more than or equal to 10cm.
3. a kind of simple beam steel anticollision barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described protective block(4)For in It is empty to arrange, in column(2)Outer surface is provided with 3 groups from the bottom to top, as second energy storage device of guard bar device, when guardrail is received To shock, energy storage ring(1-1)When being not enough to discharge all impact forces, by protective block(4)Energy storage is carried out, further reduces impact Power.
4. a kind of simple beam steel anticollision barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described simple beam guardrail board (1), protective block(4)And assembled plate(5)It is metal material.
5. a kind of simple beam steel anticollision barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described column(2)For class ladder Shape structure, upwards, inner side inclines outside upright, and its slant range is 3%-5%, is conducive to improving stability in the large.
6. a kind of simple beam steel anticollision barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described reinforcement steel pipe(3)Directly Footpath is 80-120mm.
CN201710073439.0A 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Anti-collision guardrail of single-beam steel Pending CN106677099A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710073439.0A CN106677099A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Anti-collision guardrail of single-beam steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710073439.0A CN106677099A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Anti-collision guardrail of single-beam steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106677099A true CN106677099A (en) 2017-05-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110761225A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-02-07 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 Road guardrail and construction method thereof
CN111501529A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-07 中水电四局南方(珠海)工程有限公司 Bridge anti-collision protection device and application method thereof
CN113512972A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-10-19 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 Waveform beam guardrail and reinforcing method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761045A (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-06-30 李建伟 Single wave beam guardrail plate and single wave beam steel guardrail
CN201908267U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-07-27 嘉兴市海燕农业设施有限公司 Anti-collision guardrail
CN102535334A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-07-04 湖南金鸿科技工业股份有限公司 Corrugated guardrail plate
CN102979051A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-03-20 北京中通路科技有限公司 Double-layer single-wave beam steel guardrail
CN103015347A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-03 宁波大学 Highway guardrail with good energy absorption capacity
CN203755205U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-08-06 娄底市光能科技发展有限公司 Anti-collision three-stage energy absorption guard bar device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761045A (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-06-30 李建伟 Single wave beam guardrail plate and single wave beam steel guardrail
CN201908267U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-07-27 嘉兴市海燕农业设施有限公司 Anti-collision guardrail
CN102535334A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-07-04 湖南金鸿科技工业股份有限公司 Corrugated guardrail plate
CN102979051A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-03-20 北京中通路科技有限公司 Double-layer single-wave beam steel guardrail
CN103015347A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-03 宁波大学 Highway guardrail with good energy absorption capacity
CN203755205U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-08-06 娄底市光能科技发展有限公司 Anti-collision three-stage energy absorption guard bar device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110761225A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-02-07 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 Road guardrail and construction method thereof
CN110761225B (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-05-18 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 Road guardrail and construction method thereof
CN111501529A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-07 中水电四局南方(珠海)工程有限公司 Bridge anti-collision protection device and application method thereof
CN113512972A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-10-19 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 Waveform beam guardrail and reinforcing method

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Application publication date: 20170517

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication