CN106677016A - Impeller rotating type asphalt pavement coating antiskid particles spreading apparatus and method - Google Patents

Impeller rotating type asphalt pavement coating antiskid particles spreading apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106677016A
CN106677016A CN201710118281.4A CN201710118281A CN106677016A CN 106677016 A CN106677016 A CN 106677016A CN 201710118281 A CN201710118281 A CN 201710118281A CN 106677016 A CN106677016 A CN 106677016A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grades
feed hopper
impeller
level
antiskid particles
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Pending
Application number
CN201710118281.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军
李孝瑾
白涛
熊登
贾江波
董忠红
陶君
杜振东
程旭乐
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN201710118281.4A priority Critical patent/CN106677016A/en
Publication of CN106677016A publication Critical patent/CN106677016A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/20Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
    • E01C19/201Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders with driven loosening, discharging or spreading parts, e.g. power-driven, drive derived from road-wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an impeller rotating type asphalt pavement coating antiskid particles spreading apparatus, comprising a support plate, a loading mechanism and an impeller feeding mechanism. The loading mechanism comprises a first-stage feed hopper and a second-stage feed hopper, wherein the first-stage feed hopper is located on the second-stage feed hopper; a first-stage feed baffle is inserted into the first-stage feed hopper slantly; the bottom of the second-stage feed hopper is arranged slantly; a second-stage feed baffle is arranged at the connection place of the second-stage feed hopper and a feed slide; and the second-stage feed hopper is fixed to the support plate through support rods. The impeller feeding mechanism comprises an impeller, casings and an electric machine, wherein the lower ends of the casings communicate with an internal slot of the support plate; the upper ends of the casings are arranged below the external edge of the feed slide; the impeller is located between the two casings; the electric machine drives an impeller shaft to rotate so as to drive the impeller to rotate; the casings are fixed on the internal slot of the support plate by bolts; and the electric machine is located on the support plate. The apparatus perfectly solves the problems that manual spreading of antiskid particles consumes time and labor, and the spreading is not uniform.

Description

A kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to road engineering pavement construction field, and in particular to a kind of Pavement Skid Resistance granule spreading device, especially It is related to a kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device and method.
Background technology
There is skidding and take place frequently traffic in current domestic existing bituminous paving, Jing often because road surface is especially in S-shaped corner, and And bituminous paving long-time is open to traffic to roll and flattens can asphalt surface, so as to the frictional force on road surface greatly reduces, in order to prevent car Sideslip causes vehicle accident, needs to lay anti skid material in bituminous paving.Skid-proof rubber is sprayed on the basis of original bituminous paving, Repave and spread antiskid particles, increase road surface friction force, improve travel safety.
At present, domestic for forming unified standard without spreading antiskid particles device, traditional approach is mostly using artificial paving Spread, manual type high labor intensive, efficiency are low, work dispersion, put into a large amount of manpower financial capacity's resources, increased use cost, real Border operates very inconvenient.
At present Chinese invention patent " heat reflection type asphalt pavement coating antiskid particles spreading device is in spreading method " is open Device be to provide a kind of heat reflection type asphalt pavement coating antiskid particles spreading device, the method is artificial carrying out, it is impossible to even Continuous spreading, needs to repeat addition antiskid particles.The time-consuming effort of the method.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the shortcoming that existing apparatus technology is present, there is provided a kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving Coating antiskid particles spreading device and method, the device can be very good to solve the artificial spreading of antiskid particles and take time and effort, And dispense it is uneven the problems such as.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device, including gripper shoe, charge mechanism and impeller Feeder;
The inside groove through gripper shoe is offered in the gripper shoe;
Described charge mechanism include one-level feed hopper, two grades of feed hoppers, one-level charging baffle plate, two grades of charging baffle plates and Draw ring;The one-level feed hopper is located at two grades of feed hopper tops, and one-level charging baffle plate is inclined inside insertion one-level feed hopper, and is led to Cross draw ring to extract propulsion out to control one-level feed hopper openings of sizes;The bottom angled of two grades of feed hoppers is arranged, two grades of charging baffle plates The junction of two grades of feed hoppers and feed ramp is set, and the opening that two grades of charging baffle plates move up and down two grades of feed hoppers of control is big It is little;Two grades of feed hoppers are fixed on the supporting plate by support bar;
Described revolving plow reclaimer structure includes impeller, casing and motor;The casing lower end connects with the inside groove of gripper shoe, Upper end is arranged on feed ramp outward flange lower section;Impeller is located at the center of two casing;Motor belt motor movable vane wheel shaft further drives impeller Rotate.
Described casing is bolted on the inside groove of gripper shoe, and motor is located on support plate.
Castor is mounted at the four corners below of described gripper shoe.
Described casing is made up of two symmetrical side walls and an end, and its upper end is arc port, centre is circular arc Cavity, lower end are grooved mouth.
Lobe numbers on described impeller are 20.
Described one-level charging baffle plate and the bottom of two grades of feed hoppers is inclined to revolving plow reclaimer structure side.
A kind of using method of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device, comprises the following steps:
1) device and charging car are linked together, is moved with charging car;
2) material passes through slideway in one-level feed hopper;
3) leave behind feed ramp, two grades of charging baffle plates are above carried, one-level feed hopper baffle plate is extracted out by draw ring, to one-level Add in feed hopper antiskid particles to height/height locates, baffle plate can be fed by mobile one-level and two grades feed baffle plates come The discharging flow of granule is adjusted, so that spreading is uniform;
4) motor is opened, by control knob controlled motor rotary speed, is at the uniform velocity travelled with charging car, uniformly laid anti-skidding Granule;
5) in-car that feeds feeds always, until the construction of chemical defence granule spreading terminates, by two grades of charging baffle plates and one-level charging Baffle plate Close All terminates.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial technique effect:
The present invention is designed for the spreading of bituminous paving coating antiskid particles, solves time-consuming effort during artificial spreading The problems such as with dispensing uneven, realize the mechanized construction dispensed to bituminous paving coating antiskid particles.Antiskid particles spread Cloth need to be completed in bituminous paving coating brushing and not yet carried out before solidification scleroma, therefore the spreading time of antiskid particles need to be carried out Control, apparatus of the present invention can adjust the inlet amount of antiskid particles by the height of the baffle plate of regulation hopper outlet.Realize double Level form, storage bin hopper, feed hopper.Two-step evolution granule flow velocity.Impeller is entered by feed ramp stream, construction speed is controlled, and then The spreading of antiskid particles can be completed and not yet completed before solidification scleroma in bituminous paving coating brushing, it is ensured that bituminous paving is applied Layer has good adhesiveness to antiskid particles.The device can be very good to solve the artificial spreading of antiskid particles and take time and effort, And dispense it is uneven the problems such as.
Invention using method is simple, it is easy to operate, the spreading process of whole antiskid particles can be realized whole-process control and Monitoring.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front assembling axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rear assembling axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of the impeller 12 with casing 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the impeller 12 with casing 3 of the present invention;
Wherein:1 is two grades of charging baffle plates;2 is two grades of feed hoppers;3 is casing;4 is gripper shoe;5 is motor;6 are support Bar;7 is castor;8 is feed ramp;9 is that one-level feeds baffle plate;10 is one-level feed hopper;11 is draw ring;12 is impeller.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to Described below.
Referring to Fig. 1, this bituminous paving coating antiskid particles dispensing device, including gripper shoe 4, the gripper shoe 4 is long 4m, " returning " font hollow sheeting of wide 3m, offers the inside groove through gripper shoe in the gripper shoe 4, its interior flute length 3.75m, wide Revolving plow reclaimer structure is installed, the casing 3 in revolving plow reclaimer structure is bolted on gripper shoe 4 on 0.5m, and the inside groove Inside groove on, motor 5 be located at support plate 4 on;The opposite side of gripper shoe 4 is provided with the charging part of feed ramp 8, and feeds Slide plate 8 is located at the top of revolving plow reclaimer structure;Castor 7 is separately installed with the four corners below of the gripper shoe 4.
Also include that 10, two grades of feed hoppers 2, one-level of one-level feed hopper feed 9, two grades of baffle plate referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 charge mechanisms Charging baffle plate 1 and draw ring 11;The one-level feed hopper 10 is located at two grades of tops of feed hopper 2, and one-level charging baffle plate 9 is inclination one Fixed angle, one-level charging baffle plate 9 can extract propulsion out to control openings of sizes by draw ring 11;The bottom of two grades of feed hoppers 2 Also certain angle is inclined, two grades of charging baffle plates 1 can move up and down to control openings of sizes.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, revolving plow reclaimer structure includes impeller 12, casing 3 and motor 5;The casing 3 is two pairs Arcuate structure composition, impeller 12 is claimed to be fixed in impeller axle by pin, the impeller axle of motor 5 is rotated, and impeller 12 is also with leaf Wheel shaft rotates together, and impeller 12 is located at the center of two casing 3;In the revolving plow reclaimer structure, a length of 3.75m of casing 3, directly Footpath is 0.3m, and wherein the lobe numbers on impeller 12 are 20.Charging part includes 10, two grades of feed hoppers 2, of one-level feed hopper 9, two grades of charging baffle plates 1 of level charging baffle plate and support bar 6;Two grades of feed hoppers 2 are fixed on gripper shoe 4 by support bar 6 On;Two grades of charging baffle plates 1 are provided between two grades of feed hoppers 2 and feed ramp 8, wherein two grades of long 2.5m of feed hopper 2, wide 0.5m, high 0.5m.
The concrete operation method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1st, the device and charging car are linked together, and are moved with charging car.
2nd, material passes through slideway in one-level feed hopper 10.
3rd, feed ramp of leaving behind 8, two grades of charging baffle plates 1 are put on, and one-level feed hopper baffle plate 9 is taken out by draw ring 11 Go out, 2/3 height that antiskid particles to height are added in one-level feed hopper 10 is located, can by mobile one-level feed baffle plate 9 and Two grades feed baffle plates 1 to adjust the discharging flow of granule, so that spreading is uniform.
4th, motor 5 is opened, by the rotary speed of control knob controlled motor 5, is at the uniform velocity travelled with charging car, uniform laying is anti- Sliding granule.
5th, staff can always feed in charging in-car, until the construction of chemical defence granule spreading terminates, by two grades of chargings Baffle plate 1 and the one-level charging Close All of baffle plate 9 terminate.
More than, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to the practical range of the present invention, all according to patent of the present invention Equivalence changes and modification that the content of scope is done, all should be the technology category of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device, it is characterised in that:Including gripper shoe (4), dress Material mechanism and revolving plow reclaimer structure;
The inside groove through gripper shoe is offered on the gripper shoe (4);
Described charge mechanism includes one-level feed hopper (10), two grades of feed hoppers (2), one-level charging baffle plate (9), two grades of charging gears Plate (1) and draw ring (11);The one-level feed hopper (10) inclines positioned at two grades of feed hopper (2) tops, one-level charging baffle plate (9) Insertion one-level feed hopper (10) is internal, and extracts propulsion out to control one-level feed hopper (10) openings of sizes by draw ring (11);Two The bottom angled of level feed hopper (2) is arranged, and two grades of chargings baffle plate (1) arrange the connection of two grades of feed hoppers (2) and feed ramp (8) Place, two grades of chargings baffle plate (1) move up and down the openings of sizes of two grades of feed hoppers (2) of control;Two grades of feed hoppers (2) are by propping up Strut (6) is fixed in gripper shoe (4);
Described revolving plow reclaimer structure includes impeller (12), casing (3) and motor (5);Casing (3) lower end and gripper shoe (4) inside groove connection, upper end is arranged on feed ramp (8) outward flange lower section;Center of the impeller (12) positioned at two casing (3);Electricity Machine (5) impeller axle further drives impeller (12) to rotate.
2. a kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device according to claim 1, its feature exists In:Described casing (3) is bolted on the inside groove of gripper shoe (4), and motor (5) is on support plate (4).
3. a kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device according to claim 1, its feature exists In:Castor (7) is mounted at the four corners below of described gripper shoe (4).
4. a kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device according to claim 1, its feature exists In:Described casing (3) is made up of two symmetrical side walls and an end, and its upper end is arc port, centre is circular arc chamber Body, lower end are grooved mouth.
5. a kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device according to claim 1, its feature exists In:Lobe numbers on described impeller (12) are 20.
6. a kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device according to claim 1, its feature exists In:Described one-level charging baffle plate (9) and the bottom of two grades of feed hoppers (2) is inclined to revolving plow reclaimer structure side.
7. the using method of the rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device described in claim 1, its feature It is:Comprise the following steps:
1) device and charging car are linked together, is moved with charging car;
2) material is by slideway to one-level feed hopper (10);
3) feed ramp of leaving behind (8), two grades of chargings baffle plate (1) are above carried, and one-level feed hopper baffle plate (9) is taken out by draw ring (11) Go out, in one-level feed hopper (10) at (2)/(3) height of addition antiskid particles to height, can be by mobile one-level charging gear Plate (9) adjusts the discharging flow of granule with two grades of chargings baffle plate (1), so that spreading is uniform;
4) motor (5) is opened, by control knob controlled motor (5) rotary speed, is at the uniform velocity travelled with charging car, uniform laying is anti- Sliding granule;
5) in-car that feeds feeds always, until the construction of chemical defence granule spreading terminates, by two grades of chargings baffle plate (1) and one-level charging gear Plate (9) Close All terminates.
CN201710118281.4A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 Impeller rotating type asphalt pavement coating antiskid particles spreading apparatus and method Pending CN106677016A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710118281.4A CN106677016A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 Impeller rotating type asphalt pavement coating antiskid particles spreading apparatus and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710118281.4A CN106677016A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 Impeller rotating type asphalt pavement coating antiskid particles spreading apparatus and method

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108612336A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-10-02 河海大学 It is a kind of to cover sand microorganism solidification machinery and its application method for paleovolcanic structure
CN110130188A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-08-16 浙江天姥建设发展有限公司 Crushed stone spreading device is built on road surface
CN116005519A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-04-25 山东高速工程建设集团有限公司 Highway road bed cement soil road bed construction method and equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102912710A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-06 长安大学 Heat reflection type asphalt pavement coating anti-slip particle dispensing device and dispensing method
CN203819795U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-09-10 广德林峰科技有限公司 Semi-automatic discharge hopper with controllable output
CN204385589U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-06-10 康新亮 Lime truck spreader is cleared up in a kind of construction of the highway
CN104746875A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-01 广州建筑股份有限公司 Pouring device for movable type block waste concrete
CN205076064U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-09 河北高达电子科技有限公司 Leak protection material partial shipment device
CN205259035U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-25 上海励谙电子技术有限公司 Scatter counter and scatter car
CN206538661U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-10-03 长安大学 A kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102912710A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-06 长安大学 Heat reflection type asphalt pavement coating anti-slip particle dispensing device and dispensing method
CN203819795U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-09-10 广德林峰科技有限公司 Semi-automatic discharge hopper with controllable output
CN204385589U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-06-10 康新亮 Lime truck spreader is cleared up in a kind of construction of the highway
CN104746875A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-01 广州建筑股份有限公司 Pouring device for movable type block waste concrete
CN205076064U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-09 河北高达电子科技有限公司 Leak protection material partial shipment device
CN205259035U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-25 上海励谙电子技术有限公司 Scatter counter and scatter car
CN206538661U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-10-03 长安大学 A kind of rotary vane type bituminous paving coating antiskid particles spreading device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108612336A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-10-02 河海大学 It is a kind of to cover sand microorganism solidification machinery and its application method for paleovolcanic structure
CN110130188A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-08-16 浙江天姥建设发展有限公司 Crushed stone spreading device is built on road surface
CN110130188B (en) * 2019-04-04 2021-08-24 中豪建设股份有限公司 Road surface is built rubble dispensing device
CN116005519A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-04-25 山东高速工程建设集团有限公司 Highway road bed cement soil road bed construction method and equipment

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Application publication date: 20170517