CN106673518A - High-strength decorative board - Google Patents

High-strength decorative board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106673518A
CN106673518A CN201611144394.3A CN201611144394A CN106673518A CN 106673518 A CN106673518 A CN 106673518A CN 201611144394 A CN201611144394 A CN 201611144394A CN 106673518 A CN106673518 A CN 106673518A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
decorative board
strength
mullite
decoration board
mesh
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611144394.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡其飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANQING JIMEI DECORATION MATERIALS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANQING JIMEI DECORATION MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANQING JIMEI DECORATION MATERIALS Co Ltd filed Critical ANQING JIMEI DECORATION MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611144394.3A priority Critical patent/CN106673518A/en
Publication of CN106673518A publication Critical patent/CN106673518A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/041—Aluminium silicates other than clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/22—Glass ; Devitrified glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/14—Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
    • C04B18/141—Slags
    • C04B18/142—Steelmaking slags, converter slags
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/14—Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
    • C04B18/141—Slags
    • C04B18/144—Slags from the production of specific metals other than iron or of specific alloys, e.g. ferrochrome slags
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B24/34—Natural resins, e.g. rosin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength decorative board. The high-strength decorative board is prepared from the following components: molybdenum ore powder, nickel slag, blast furnace slag, cement, glass powder, brucite, modified mullite, halloysitum rubrum, maleated rosin and water. The high-strength decorative board has the advantages that by utilizing the synergistic action of the molybdenum ore powder, the nickel slag and the blast furnace slag, the prepared decorative board has light weight, high strength, and good fireproof and heat-isolation properties; by adding the 200-mesh glass powder, the processing property of the decorative board is greatly improved; under the synergistic action of the modified mullite and the maleated rosin, the strength of the decorative board is greatly improved, the compressive and buffer properties of the decorative board are improved, the whole compressive and anti-scratch properties of the decorative board are obviously improved, the damage to the surface of the decorative board is avoided for a long time, the use quality of the decorative board is improved, and the service life of the decorative board is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of high-strength decoration board
Technical field
The present invention relates to decoration material field, more particularly to a kind of high-strength decoration board.
Background technology
At present decorative panel is to be mixed into material by a certain percentage with water by oxidation siliceous material, oxidation calcareous material, asbestos etc. Slurry is made, and oxidation siliceous material generally adopts silica flour, and cost is of a relatively high, and asbestos have certain toxicity, and at present Decorative panel insufficient strength, do not reach the demand of some occasions, how a kind of nontoxic, low price, raw material are provided and are easy to get High-strength decoration board, is the problem for needing to solve.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high-strength decoration board, is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of high-strength decoration board, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Molybdenum ore powder 12-14, nickel slag 14-16, blast-furnace cinder 26- 28th, cement 10-12, glass dust 15-17, shepardite 4-6, modified mullite 6-8, Halloysitum Rubrum 0.5-0.7, maleic rosin 0.2- 0.4th, water 20-26.
Further, the molybdenum ore powder, nickel slag, the granularity of blast furnace slag are 240-260 mesh.
Further, the granularity of the glass dust is 200 mesh.
Further, the modified mullite is made up by weight of following component：Mullite 12, expanded perlite 0.1st, kieselguhr 0.2, its preparation method is：Mullite is crossed into 150 mesh, expanded perlite and kieselguhr are crossed into 180 mesh, will not come Stone, expanded perlite and kieselguhr are uniformly admixed together, in being added to the Monosodium maleate solution that mass concentration is 2.45%, Soak at 56 DEG C 2 hours, then, filter, clear water washing is then heated to 180 DEG C, is incubated 20min, then with the speed of 20 DEG C/30s Degree is reduced to -20 DEG C, is incubated 10min, then clear-cutting forestland to room temperature, crosses 200 mesh sieves, you can.
Further, the preparation method of the high-strength decoration board is：
(1) dispensing is carried out in weight portion by each composition
(2) maleic rosin is preheated
Maleic rosin is heated to into 110 DEG C, 30min is incubated；
(3) slip is made
Molybdenum ore powder, nickel slag, blast-furnace cinder, cement, glass dust, shepardite, Halloysitum Rubrum and water are put in order, are turned with 150r/min Speed, stirs 20min, then adds modified mullite and preheats the maleic rosin after finishing, and continues to stir 15min, needed for making Slip；
(4) into base
Slip is poured in shaping mould, is uniformly paved；After slip slightly gel, force pressurizing and dehydrating to make material base, pressurize Pressure is 3.8MPa；
(5) decorative pattern is suppressed
To expecting that embryo surface carries out compacting decorative pattern；
(6) conserve
The material embryo for suppressing decorative pattern is placed at 115 DEG C, relative air humidity is 65%, pressure is in the environment of 0.75MPa Maintenance 8 hours, obtains semi-finished product；
(7) trimming
The semi-finished product for having conserved are carried out into trimming；
(8) dry
Semi-finished product after trimming are dried to moisture content less than 11%, decorative panel is got product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：The present invention adopt molybdenum ore powder, nickel slag, blast furnace slag synergism, enable to made by fill Plaque has the premium properties of high-strength light, fire-proof and thermal-insulation, by the glass dust for adding 200 mesh, can greatly improve decoration The processing characteristics of plate, the modified mullite of the present invention coordinates the synergism of maleic rosin, not only greatly improves decorative panel Intensity, also improves the resistance to compression shock-absorbing capacity of decorative panel, and the entire compression of decorative panel, anti-scratch performance are significantly carried Height, can for a long time ensure that plaque surface is injury-free, improve the use quality of decorative panel, ensure the use of decorative panel Life-span.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-strength decoration board, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Molybdenum ore powder 12, the blast-furnace cinder 26 of nickel slag 14, cement 10, Glass dust 15, shepardite 4, modified mullite 6, Halloysitum Rubrum 0.5, maleic rosin 0.2, water 20.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-strength decoration board, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Molybdenum ore powder 14, nickel slag 16, blast-furnace cinder 28, cement 12nd, glass dust 17, shepardite 6, modified mullite 8, Halloysitum Rubrum 0.7, maleic rosin 0.4, water 26.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-strength decoration board, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Molybdenum ore powder 13, nickel slag 15, blast-furnace cinder 27, cement 11st, glass dust 16, shepardite 5, modified mullite 7, Halloysitum Rubrum 0.6, maleic rosin 0.3, water 23.
In above-described embodiment：
Further, the molybdenum ore powder, nickel slag, the granularity of blast furnace slag are 240 mesh.
Further, the granularity of the glass dust is 200 mesh.
Further, the modified mullite is made up by weight of following component：Mullite 12, expanded perlite 0.1st, kieselguhr 0.2, its preparation method is：Mullite is crossed into 150 mesh, expanded perlite and kieselguhr are crossed into 180 mesh, will not come Stone, expanded perlite and kieselguhr are uniformly admixed together, in being added to the Monosodium maleate solution that mass concentration is 2.45%, Soak at 56 DEG C 2 hours, then, filter, clear water washing is then heated to 180 DEG C, is incubated 20min, then with the speed of 20 DEG C/30s Degree is reduced to -20 DEG C, is incubated 10min, then clear-cutting forestland to room temperature, crosses 200 mesh sieves, you can.
Further, the preparation method of the high-strength decoration board is：
(1) dispensing is carried out in weight portion by each composition
(2) maleic rosin is preheated
Maleic rosin is heated to into 110 DEG C, 30min is incubated；
(3) slip is made
Molybdenum ore powder, nickel slag, blast-furnace cinder, cement, glass dust, shepardite, Halloysitum Rubrum and water are put in order, are turned with 150r/min Speed, stirs 20min, then adds modified mullite and preheats the maleic rosin after finishing, and continues to stir 15min, needed for making Slip；
(4) into base
Slip is poured in shaping mould, is uniformly paved；After slip slightly gel, force pressurizing and dehydrating to make material base, pressurize Pressure is 3.8MPa；
(5) decorative pattern is suppressed
To expecting that embryo surface carries out compacting decorative pattern；
(6) conserve
The material embryo for suppressing decorative pattern is placed at 115 DEG C, relative air humidity is 65%, pressure is in the environment of 0.75MPa Maintenance 8 hours, obtains semi-finished product；
(7) trimming
The semi-finished product for having conserved are carried out into trimming；
(8) dry
Semi-finished product after trimming are dried to moisture content less than 11%, decorative panel is got product.
Modified mullite addition and the relation of decorative panel intensity of the present invention that the present invention of table 1 is prepared：
Addition（Weight portion） Rupture strength（MPa） Impact strength（KJ/m²）
0 9.36 1.42
3 10.59 1.64
6 13.26 1.95
8 13.44 1.98
10 12.98 1.87
8（Without maleic rosin） 12.14 1.79
The modified mullite addition that as can be seen from Table 1 present invention is prepared is in certain limit to the anti-folding of decorative panel of the present invention Intensity is significantly improved with impact strength tool.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high-strength decoration board, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Molybdenum ore powder 12-14, nickel slag 14- 16th, blast-furnace cinder 26-28, cement 10-12, glass dust 15-17, shepardite 4-6, modified mullite 6-8, Halloysitum Rubrum 0.5-0.7, Maleic rosin 0.2-0.4, water 20-26.
2. a kind of high-strength decoration board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the molybdenum ore powder, nickel slag, blast furnace slag Granularity is 240-260 mesh.
3. a kind of high-strength decoration board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the granularity of the glass dust is 200 mesh.
4. a kind of high-strength decoration board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the modified mullite is by weight It is made up of following component：Mullite 12, expanded perlite 0.1, kieselguhr 0.2, its preparation method is：Mullite is crossed into 150 mesh, Expanded perlite and kieselguhr are crossed into 180 mesh, mullite, expanded perlite and kieselguhr is uniformly admixed together, it is added to Mass concentration is in 2.45% Monosodium maleate solution, to soak at 56 DEG C 2 hours, then, is filtered, and then clear water washing heats To 180 DEG C, 20min is incubated, then -20 DEG C are reduced to the speed of 20 DEG C/30s, be incubated 10min, then clear-cutting forestland is to room temperature, mistake 200 mesh sieves, you can.
5. a kind of high-strength decoration board according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the high-strength decoration board Preparation method be：
(1) dispensing is carried out in weight portion by each composition
(2) maleic rosin is preheated
Maleic rosin is heated to into 110 DEG C, 30min is incubated；
(3) slip is made
Molybdenum ore powder, nickel slag, blast-furnace cinder, cement, glass dust, shepardite, Halloysitum Rubrum and water are put in order, are turned with 150r/min Speed, stirs 20min, then adds modified mullite and preheats the maleic rosin after finishing, and continues to stir 15min, needed for making Slip；
(4) into base
Slip is poured in shaping mould, is uniformly paved；After slip slightly gel, force pressurizing and dehydrating to make material base, pressurize Pressure is 3.8MPa；
(5) decorative pattern is suppressed
To expecting that embryo surface carries out compacting decorative pattern；
(6) conserve
The material embryo for suppressing decorative pattern is placed at 115 DEG C, relative air humidity is 65%, pressure is in the environment of 0.75MPa Maintenance 8 hours, obtains semi-finished product；
(7) trimming
The semi-finished product for having conserved are carried out into trimming；
(8) dry
Semi-finished product after trimming are dried to moisture content less than 11%, decorative panel is got product.
CN201611144394.3A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 High-strength decorative board Pending CN106673518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611144394.3A CN106673518A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 High-strength decorative board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611144394.3A CN106673518A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 High-strength decorative board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106673518A true CN106673518A (en) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=58868878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611144394.3A Pending CN106673518A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 High-strength decorative board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106673518A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1258653A (en) * 2000-01-10 2000-07-05 王绍华 Composite portland cement
CN102898098A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 安徽德禾建筑节能科技有限公司 Preparation technology of flame retardant partition board containing waste glass powder
CN103992086A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-08-20 马鞍山豹龙新型建材有限公司 Fire and water resistant aerated brick and making method thereo f
CN104761162A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-08 苏州市德莱尔建材科技有限公司 Slag Portland cement and preparing method thereof
CN105131692A (en) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-09 梁友 Shell powder putty and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1258653A (en) * 2000-01-10 2000-07-05 王绍华 Composite portland cement
CN102898098A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 安徽德禾建筑节能科技有限公司 Preparation technology of flame retardant partition board containing waste glass powder
CN103992086A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-08-20 马鞍山豹龙新型建材有限公司 Fire and water resistant aerated brick and making method thereo f
CN104761162A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-08 苏州市德莱尔建材科技有限公司 Slag Portland cement and preparing method thereof
CN105131692A (en) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-09 梁友 Shell powder putty and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20170517

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