CN106673477A - Preparation method of green concrete duct grouting material - Google Patents

Preparation method of green concrete duct grouting material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106673477A
CN106673477A CN201611211669.0A CN201611211669A CN106673477A CN 106673477 A CN106673477 A CN 106673477A CN 201611211669 A CN201611211669 A CN 201611211669A CN 106673477 A CN106673477 A CN 106673477A
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dried
proceeded
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薛洋
许丽君
林晨
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TRUSYN CHEM-TECH Co Ltd
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TRUSYN CHEM-TECH Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a green concrete duct grouting material, and belongs to the technical field of the preparation of grouting materials. According to the preparation method, a hickory nut shell is first carbonized after being smashed, so as to improve the porosity of the hickory nut shell, and afterwards, is mixed with calcined spent bleaching clay; an obtained first mixture is modified by using a titanate coupling agent, so as to make modified mixed powder; afterwards, pulverized fuel ash is subjected to activation modification through a sodium hydroxide solution, so as to further improve the porosity and the specific surface area of the pulverized fuel ash, and is mixed with the modified mixed powder, hydroxyapatite and the like; an obtained second mixture is cured; ball milling is cooperated during a curing period; the reaction velocity and the flowing property of slurry in a hardening process of cement are improved; the continuous increment of the late swelling rate of a product is effectively maintained; through adding medical stone and the hydroxyapatite, the late strength of the hardened and dehydrated cement is improved; the invalidation is prevented; finally, an obtained third mixture is dried; the green concrete duct grouting material prepared by the preparation method has a 24h free swelling rate of 0.1 to 0.9 percent, and has a better swelling rate; the flowing property and the strength of the slurry are effectively improved.

Description

A kind of preparation method of green concrete hole path pressure grouting material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of green concrete hole path pressure grouting material, belongs to press mortar technology of preparing neck Domain.
Background technology
In recent years China's infrastructure construction is advanced by leaps and bounds, the bridge tunnel ratio increase of highway and railway, post-tensioned prestressing bridge Use it is more extensive.And back-tension prestressed channel mudjacking is used as one key technology of post-tensioned prestressing bridge, good duct Mud jacking is extremely important for the safety and durability that ensure bridge.Pumping of prostressed duct is by press mortar In the reserved prestressed concrete pipe road of injection, press mortar is set fully to wrap up presstressed reinforcing steel.Its effect is protection prestress steel Muscle not corrosion simultaneously makes it with concrete good combination, it is ensured that prestressed effective transmission, makes deformed bar common with concrete Work, improves the reliability and durability of structure.
The mode of press mortar is prepared in engineering two kinds:One kind is that grouting agent is stirred with cement with certain proportion mixing and water adding Mixing is standby, another kind be grouting material directly add water stirring prepare.Grouting material is by high efficiency water reducing agent, retarder and micro-expanding agent etc. The dry blend of various additives and mineral admixture and cement composition, the grouting material for being not spiked with cement is grouting agent.Mud jacking Although material stable performance, it is relatively costly, and grouting agent not only volume is more flexible, and can use building site near cement, Construction costs can be to a great extent reduced, but its expansion rate is low, improves fluidity of slurry ability, and slurry intensity is increased Plus without positive effect, and unstable properties, as the prolongation effect of Storage period changes very greatly.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved:It is low for conventional concrete press mortar expansion rate, in use Fluidity of slurry energy cannot be effectively improved, the problem without positive effect is increased to slurry intensity, there is provided one kind is with Semen Caryae Cathayensis shell The method that the preprocessed modified steam curing such as powder, spent bleaching clay and flyash is obtained green concrete hole path pressure grouting material.This Invention Semen Caryae Cathayensis shell is crushed first after carbonization, improve its porosity, then mix and use titanate esters idol with the spent bleaching clay after calcining Connection agent is modified, and modified mixed-powder is obtained, then by flyash Jing sodium hydroxide solution activation modifications, further improves flyash Porosity and specific surface area, mix, Jing steam curings with modified mixed-powder, hydroxyapatite etc., and coordinate during conserving Ball milling, improves reaction rate and fluidity of slurry energy of the product during hardening of cement, effectively keeps product late expansion rate Continue to increase, and the strength of cement after after-hardening dehydration is improved by adding Maifanitum and hydroxyapatite, prevent failure, most By prepared green concrete hole path pressure grouting material is dried, it is low to efficiently solve traditional grouting agent expansion rate, to slurry intensity without It is remarkably reinforced the problem of effect.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
(1)Weigh 200~300g Semen Caryae Cathayensis shell, after size-reduced machine is crushed, cross 200 mesh sieves, obtain walnut shell powder, and by gained Semen Juglandiss Shell powder is proceeded in baking oven, is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 105~110 DEG C, then dried walnut shell powder is proceeded to into charcoal Change stove, nitrogen protection is passed through into stove with 3~5mL/min speed, under nitrogen guard mode, with 8~10 DEG C/min speed journeys Sequence is warming up to 550~650 DEG C, is incubated 30~45min of carbonization, obtains carbonization walnut shell powder;
(2)300~500g spent bleaching clays are weighed, in being placed in Muffle furnace, under the conditions of temperature is for 400~500 DEG C, 2~3h is calcined, is treated Room temperature is naturally cooled to, the spent bleaching clay after 100~120g calcinings is weighed successively, 60~80g carbonization walnut shell powders are poured into and filled In the beaker of 400~500mL dehydrated alcohol, 10~20mL titanate coupling agent NDZ-201 are added, then beaker is placed in into water-bath It is under the conditions of 55~60 DEG C, with Glass rod stirring 15~20min of mixing, to filter in temperature in pot, collects filter cake, and by gained Filter cake is proceeded in baking oven, is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 105~110 DEG C, then is poured in mortar, and 200 mesh are crossed after grinding Sieve, obtains modified mixed-powder, standby;
(3)300~400g flyash is weighed, the burning for filling that 600~800mL concentration is 1~2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions is poured into In cup, then beaker is placed in into digital display tests the speed in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, be 75~80 DEG C in temperature, rotating speed is 600~800r/ 24~48h of constant temperature stirring reaction under the conditions of min, filters, and collects filter cake, and in being washed with deionized filter cake until cleaning mixture is in Property, then the filter cake after washing is proceeded in baking oven, it is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 105~110 DEG C, then will be dried Filter cake is placed in mortar, and 325 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, obtains modified coal ash;
(4)Count by weight, 80~120 parts of steps are sequentially added in batch mixer(2)Standby modified mixed-powder, 150~ 200 parts of above-mentioned gained modified coal ash, 30~50 parts of Maifanitums, 10~15 parts of hydroxyapatite, 3~5 parts of calcium hydroxide, with 800~1000r/min rotating speeds stirring 45~60min of mixing, discharging obtains compound;
(5)Above-mentioned gained compound is proceeded to into steam curing box, under the conditions of temperature is for 98~100 DEG C, steam curing 6~8 days, And during conserving, compound is removed every 6~8h, Jing after ball mill 15~30min of ball milling, move in curing box and continue Maintenance is processed, and treats that maintenance terminates, and compound in curing box is proceeded in baking oven, is dried extremely under the conditions of temperature is for 105~110 DEG C Constant weight, obtains final product green concrete hole path pressure grouting material.
The application process of the present invention:Green concrete hole path pressure grouting materials application prepared by the present invention is in bridge prestress In pipeline, in mass ratio 1:10~1:15, green concrete hole path pressure grouting material prepared by the present invention is entered with portland cement After row is uniformly mixed, mud jacking mixture, then in mass ratio 3 are obtained:11, water and mud jacking mixture are placed in mixing machine and are stirred 4~5min of mixing, obtains mixed slurry, recycles the air in vacuum pumping prestress pipe, makes relative degree of vacuum in pipeline - 0.07~-0.09MPa is reached, it is then with 0.5~0.6MPa pressure that mixed slurry press-in is pre- in one end mudjack of pipeline In stress pipeline, when the full pulp of the pipeline other end, stop press-in, and mud jacking action 5 is kept under 0.5~0.7MPa pressure ~10min, makes mud jacking hole completely dense.After testing, the obtained green concrete hole path pressure grouting material flowability of the present invention Good, slurry initial flow degree is 14~16s, and up to 40~42MPa, rupture strength is 10~13MPa to 7 days comprcssive strength, is resisted within 28 days Compressive Strength is 0,24h up to 60.2~81.5MPa, rupture strength up to 15~17MPa, 3h hairs bleeding rate and the free bleeding rates of 24h Free swelling rate is 0.1~0.9%.
Compared with additive method, Advantageous Effects are the present invention:
(1)Green concrete hole path pressure grouting material 24h free swelling rates prepared by the present invention are 0.1~0.9%, with preferable Expansion rate;
(2)Green concrete hole path pressure grouting material prepared by the present invention effectively increases the mobile performance and intensity of slurry, its slurry Body initial flow degree is 14~16s, and up to 40~42MPa, rupture strength is 10~13MPa to 7 days comprcssive strength, 28 days comprcssive strength Up to 60.2~81.5MPa, rupture strength is up to 15~17MPa;
(3)Mainly with materials such as spent bleaching clay, flyash as raw material, resource is recycled the present invention again, meets environmental protection Require.
Specific embodiment
Weigh 200~300g Semen Caryae Cathayensis shell first, after size-reduced machine is crushed, cross 200 mesh sieves, obtain walnut shell powder, and by institute Walnut shell powder is proceeded in baking oven, be to be dried to constant weight under the conditions of 105~110 DEG C in temperature, then by dried walnut shell powder Retort is proceeded to, nitrogen protection is passed through into stove with 3~5mL/min speed, under nitrogen guard mode, with 8~10 DEG C/min Rate program is warming up to 550~650 DEG C, is incubated 30~45min of carbonization, obtains carbonization walnut shell powder;It is useless white that 300~500g is weighed again Soil, in being placed in Muffle furnace, under the conditions of temperature is for 400~500 DEG C, calcines 2~3h, after naturally cool to room temperature, weighs successively Spent bleaching clay after 100~120g calcinings, 60~80g carbonization walnut shell powders pour the beaker for filling 400~500mL dehydrated alcohol into In, add 10~20mL titanate coupling agent NDZ-201, then beaker is placed in water-bath, in temperature be 55~60 DEG C of bars Under part, with Glass rod stirring 15~20min of mixing, filter, collect filter cake, and gained filter cake is proceeded in baking oven, be in temperature It is dried to constant weight under the conditions of 105~110 DEG C, then pours in mortar, 200 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, obtains modified mixed-powder, it is standby; Then 300~400g flyash is weighed, the beaker for filling that 600~800mL concentration is 1~2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions is poured into In, then beaker is placed in into digital display tests the speed in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, it is 75~80 DEG C in temperature, rotating speed is 600~800r/min Under the conditions of constant temperature 24~48h of stirring reaction, filter, collect filter cake, and be washed with deionized filter cake until cleaning mixture in neutrality, The filter cake after washing is proceeded in baking oven again, is to be dried to constant weight under the conditions of 105~110 DEG C in temperature, then by dried filter Cake is placed in mortar, and 325 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, obtains modified coal ash;Count by weight again, 80 are sequentially added in batch mixer ~120 parts of standby modified mixed-powders, 150~200 parts of above-mentioned gained modified coal ash, 30~50 parts of Maifanitums, 10~15 parts Hydroxyapatite, 3~5 parts of calcium hydroxide, with 800~1000r/min rotating speeds stirring 45~60min of mixing, discharging must mix Material;Finally above-mentioned gained compound is proceeded to into steam curing box, under the conditions of temperature is for 98~100 DEG C, steam curing 6~8 days, And during conserving, compound is removed every 6~8h, Jing after ball mill 15~30min of ball milling, move in curing box and continue Maintenance is processed, and treats that maintenance terminates, and compound in curing box is proceeded in baking oven, is dried extremely under the conditions of temperature is for 105~110 DEG C Constant weight, obtains final product green concrete hole path pressure grouting material.
Example 1
Weigh 300g Semen Caryae Cathayensis shell first, after size-reduced machine is crushed, cross 200 mesh sieves, obtain walnut shell powder, and by gained walnut shell powder In proceeding to baking oven, it is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 110 DEG C, then dried walnut shell powder is proceeded to into retort, with 5mL/min speed is passed through nitrogen protection into stove, under nitrogen guard mode, with 10 DEG C/min rate programs 650 DEG C is warming up to, Insulation carbonization 45min, obtains carbonization walnut shell powder;Weigh 500g spent bleaching clays again, in being placed in Muffle furnace, in temperature be 500 DEG C of conditions Under, 3h is calcined, after naturally cool to room temperature, the spent bleaching clay after 120g calcinings is weighed successively, 80g carbonization walnut shell powders pour Sheng into In having the beaker of 500mL dehydrated alcohol, 20mL titanate coupling agent NDZ-201 are added, then beaker is placed in water-bath, in Temperature collects filter cake under the conditions of 60 DEG C, with Glass rod stirring mixing 20min, to filter, and gained filter cake is proceeded in baking oven, It is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 110 DEG C, then pours in mortar, 200 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, obtains modified mixed-powder, it is standby With;Then 400g flyash is weighed, is poured into and is filled in the beaker that 800mL concentration is 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions, then by beaker It is placed in digital display to test the speed in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, is 80 DEG C in temperature, rotating speed is constant temperature stirring reaction under the conditions of 800r/min 48h, filters, and collects filter cake, and is washed with deionized filter cake until cleaning mixture is in neutrality, then the filter cake after washing is proceeded to into baking In case, it is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 110 DEG C, then dried filter cake is placed in mortar, 325 mesh is crossed after grinding Sieve, obtains modified coal ash;Count by weight again, sequentially add 120 parts of standby modified mixed-powders in batch mixer, 200 parts Above-mentioned gained modified coal ash, 50 parts of Maifanitums, 15 parts of hydroxyapatite, 5 parts of calcium hydroxide, with the stirring of 1000r/min rotating speeds Mixing 60min, discharging obtains compound;Finally above-mentioned gained compound is proceeded to into steam curing box, in temperature be 100 DEG C of conditions Under, steam curing 8 days, and during conserving, remove compound every 8h, Jing after ball mill ball milling 30min, move into maintenance Continue maintenance in case to process, treat that maintenance terminates, compound in curing box is proceeded in baking oven, do under the conditions of temperature is for 110 DEG C It is dry to constant weight, obtain final product green concrete hole path pressure grouting material.
By the green concrete hole path pressure grouting materials application of present invention preparation in bridge prestress pipeline, in mass ratio 1: 15, green concrete hole path pressure grouting material prepared by the present invention is stirred with portland cement after mixing homogeneously, obtain mud jacking Mixture, then in mass ratio 3:11, water and mud jacking mixture are placed in into stirring in mixing machine and mix 5min, mixed slurry is obtained, then Using the air in vacuum pumping prestress pipe, relative degree of vacuum in pipeline is set to reach -0.09MPa, then in pipeline One end mudjack is pressed into mixed slurry in prestress pipe with 0.6MPa pressure, when the full pulp of the pipeline other end, is stopped Only it is pressed into, and mud jacking action 10min is kept under 0.7MPa pressure, makes mud jacking hole completely dense.After testing, present invention system The green concrete hole path pressure grouting material flowability for obtaining is good, and slurry initial flow degree is 16s, and comprcssive strength reaches 42MPa within 7 days, resists Folding intensity is 13MPa, and 28 days comprcssive strength reaches 81.5MPa, and rupture strength reaches 17MPa, 3h hairs bleeding rate and the free bleeding rates of 24h 0,24h free swelling rates are for 0.9%.
Example 2
Weigh 200g Semen Caryae Cathayensis shell first, after size-reduced machine is crushed, cross 200 mesh sieves, obtain walnut shell powder, and by gained walnut shell powder In proceeding to baking oven, it is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 105 DEG C, then dried walnut shell powder is proceeded to into retort, with 3mL/min speed is passed through nitrogen protection into stove, under nitrogen guard mode, with 8 DEG C/min rate programs 550 DEG C is warming up to, Insulation carbonization 30min, obtains carbonization walnut shell powder;Weigh 300g spent bleaching clays again, in being placed in Muffle furnace, in temperature be 400 DEG C of conditions Under, 2h is calcined, after naturally cool to room temperature, the spent bleaching clay after 100g calcinings is weighed successively, 60g carbonization walnut shell powders pour Sheng into In having the beaker of 400mL dehydrated alcohol, 10mL titanate coupling agent NDZ-201 are added, then beaker is placed in water-bath, in Temperature collects filter cake under the conditions of 55 DEG C, with Glass rod stirring mixing 15min, to filter, and gained filter cake is proceeded in baking oven, It is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 105 DEG C, then pours in mortar, 200 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, obtains modified mixed-powder, it is standby With;Then 300g flyash is weighed, is poured into and is filled in the beaker that 600mL concentration is 1mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions, then by beaker It is placed in digital display to test the speed in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, is 75 DEG C in temperature, rotating speed is constant temperature stirring reaction under the conditions of 600r/min 24h, filters, and collects filter cake, and is washed with deionized filter cake until cleaning mixture is in neutrality, then the filter cake after washing is proceeded to into baking In case, it is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 105 DEG C, then dried filter cake is placed in mortar, 325 mesh is crossed after grinding Sieve, obtains modified coal ash;Count by weight again, 80 parts of standby modified mixed-powders are sequentially added in batch mixer, on 150 parts Gained modified coal ash is stated, 30 parts of Maifanitums, 10 parts of hydroxyapatite, 3 parts of calcium hydroxide are mixed with the stirring of 800r/min rotating speeds 45min, discharging, obtains compound;Finally above-mentioned gained compound is proceeded to into steam curing box, under the conditions of temperature is for 98 DEG C, steamed Vapour is conserved 6 days, and during conserving, is removed compound every 6h, Jing after ball mill ball milling 15min, in moving into curing box Continue maintenance to process, treat that maintenance terminates, compound in curing box is proceeded in baking oven, be dried extremely under the conditions of temperature is for 105 DEG C Constant weight, obtains final product green concrete hole path pressure grouting material.
By the green concrete hole path pressure grouting materials application of present invention preparation in bridge prestress pipeline, in mass ratio 1: 10, green concrete hole path pressure grouting material prepared by the present invention is stirred with portland cement after mixing homogeneously, obtain mud jacking Mixture, then in mass ratio 3:11, water and mud jacking mixture are placed in into stirring in mixing machine and mix 4min, mixed slurry is obtained, then Using the air in vacuum pumping prestress pipe, relative degree of vacuum in pipeline is set to reach -0.07MPa, then in pipeline One end mudjack is pressed into mixed slurry in prestress pipe with 0.5MPa pressure, when the full pulp of the pipeline other end, is stopped Only it is pressed into, and mud jacking action 5min is kept under 0.5MPa pressure, makes mud jacking hole completely dense.After testing, present invention system The green concrete hole path pressure grouting material flowability for obtaining is good, and slurry initial flow degree is 14s, and comprcssive strength reaches 40MPa within 7 days, resists Folding intensity is 10MPa, and 28 days comprcssive strength reaches 60.2MPa, and rupture strength reaches 15MPa, 3h hairs bleeding rate and the free bleeding rates of 24h 0,24h free swelling rates are for 0.1%.
Example 3
Weigh 250g Semen Caryae Cathayensis shell first, after size-reduced machine is crushed, cross 200 mesh sieves, obtain walnut shell powder, and by gained walnut shell powder In proceeding to baking oven, it is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 107 DEG C, then dried walnut shell powder is proceeded to into retort, with 4mL/min speed is passed through nitrogen protection into stove, under nitrogen guard mode, with 9 DEG C/min rate programs 600 DEG C is warming up to, Insulation carbonization 40min, obtains carbonization walnut shell powder;Weigh 400g spent bleaching clays again, in being placed in Muffle furnace, in temperature be 450 DEG C of conditions Under, 3h is calcined, after naturally cool to room temperature, the spent bleaching clay after 110g calcinings is weighed successively, 70g carbonization walnut shell powders pour Sheng into In having the beaker of 450mL dehydrated alcohol, 15mL titanate coupling agent NDZ-201 are added, then beaker is placed in water-bath, in Temperature collects filter cake under the conditions of 57 DEG C, with Glass rod stirring mixing 17min, to filter, and gained filter cake is proceeded in baking oven, It is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 107 DEG C, then pours in mortar, 200 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, obtains modified mixed-powder, it is standby With;Then 350g flyash is weighed, is poured into and is filled in the beaker that 700mL concentration is 1mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions, then by beaker It is placed in digital display to test the speed in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, is 77 DEG C in temperature, rotating speed is constant temperature stirring reaction under the conditions of 700r/min 40h, filters, and collects filter cake, and is washed with deionized filter cake until cleaning mixture is in neutrality, then the filter cake after washing is proceeded to into baking In case, it is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 107 DEG C, then dried filter cake is placed in mortar, 325 mesh is crossed after grinding Sieve, obtains modified coal ash;Count by weight again, sequentially add 110 parts of standby modified mixed-powders in batch mixer, 170 parts Above-mentioned gained modified coal ash, 40 parts of Maifanitums, 12 parts of hydroxyapatite, 4 parts of calcium hydroxide are mixed with the stirring of 900r/min rotating speeds 50min is closed, discharging obtains compound;Finally above-mentioned gained compound is proceeded to into steam curing box, under the conditions of temperature is for 99 DEG C, Steam curing 7 days, and during conserving, remove compound every 7h, Jing after ball mill ball milling 20min, move into curing box Middle continuation maintenance is processed, and treats that maintenance terminates, and compound in curing box is proceeded in baking oven, is dried under the conditions of temperature is for 107 DEG C To constant weight, green concrete hole path pressure grouting material is obtained final product.
By the green concrete hole path pressure grouting materials application of present invention preparation in bridge prestress pipeline, in mass ratio 1: 12, green concrete hole path pressure grouting material prepared by the present invention is stirred with portland cement after mixing homogeneously, obtain mud jacking Mixture, then in mass ratio 3:11, water and mud jacking mixture are placed in into stirring in mixing machine and mix 4min, mixed slurry is obtained, then Using the air in vacuum pumping prestress pipe, relative degree of vacuum in pipeline is set to reach -0.08MPa, then in pipeline One end mudjack is pressed into mixed slurry in prestress pipe with 0.5MPa pressure, when the full pulp of the pipeline other end, is stopped Only it is pressed into, and mud jacking action 7min is kept under 0.6MPa pressure, makes mud jacking hole completely dense.After testing, present invention system The green concrete hole path pressure grouting material flowability for obtaining is good, and slurry initial flow degree is 15s, and comprcssive strength reaches 41MPa within 7 days, resists Folding intensity is 12MPa, and 28 days comprcssive strength reaches 70.1MPa, and rupture strength reaches 16MPa, 3h hairs bleeding rate and the free bleeding rates of 24h 0,24h free swelling rates are for 0.8%.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of green concrete hole path pressure grouting material, it is characterised in that concrete preparation process is:
(1)Weigh 200~300g Semen Caryae Cathayensis shell, after size-reduced machine is crushed, cross 200 mesh sieves, obtain walnut shell powder, and by gained Semen Juglandiss Shell powder is proceeded in baking oven, is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 105~110 DEG C, then dried walnut shell powder is proceeded to into charcoal Change stove, nitrogen protection is passed through into stove with 3~5mL/min speed, under nitrogen guard mode, with 8~10 DEG C/min speed journeys Sequence is warming up to 550~650 DEG C, is incubated 30~45min of carbonization, obtains carbonization walnut shell powder;
(2)300~500g spent bleaching clays are weighed, in being placed in Muffle furnace, under the conditions of temperature is for 400~500 DEG C, 2~3h is calcined, is treated Room temperature is naturally cooled to, the spent bleaching clay after 100~120g calcinings is weighed successively, 60~80g carbonization walnut shell powders are poured into and filled In the beaker of 400~500mL dehydrated alcohol, 10~20mL titanate coupling agent NDZ-201 are added, then beaker is placed in into water-bath It is under the conditions of 55~60 DEG C, with Glass rod stirring 15~20min of mixing, to filter in temperature in pot, collects filter cake, and by gained Filter cake is proceeded in baking oven, is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 105~110 DEG C, then is poured in mortar, and 200 mesh are crossed after grinding Sieve, obtains modified mixed-powder, standby;
(3)300~400g flyash is weighed, the burning for filling that 600~800mL concentration is 1~2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions is poured into In cup, then beaker is placed in into digital display tests the speed in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, be 75~80 DEG C in temperature, rotating speed is 600~800r/ 24~48h of constant temperature stirring reaction under the conditions of min, filters, and collects filter cake, and in being washed with deionized filter cake until cleaning mixture is in Property, then the filter cake after washing is proceeded in baking oven, it is dried to constant weight under the conditions of temperature is for 105~110 DEG C, then will be dried Filter cake is placed in mortar, and 325 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, obtains modified coal ash;
(4)Count by weight, 80~120 parts of steps are sequentially added in batch mixer(2)Standby modified mixed-powder, 150~ 200 parts of above-mentioned gained modified coal ash, 30~50 parts of Maifanitums, 10~15 parts of hydroxyapatite, 3~5 parts of calcium hydroxide, with 800~1000r/min rotating speeds stirring 45~60min of mixing, discharging obtains compound;
(5)Above-mentioned gained compound is proceeded to into steam curing box, under the conditions of temperature is for 98~100 DEG C, steam curing 6~8 days, And during conserving, compound is removed every 6~8h, Jing after ball mill 15~30min of ball milling, move in curing box and continue Maintenance is processed, and treats that maintenance terminates, and compound in curing box is proceeded in baking oven, is dried extremely under the conditions of temperature is for 105~110 DEG C Constant weight, obtains final product green concrete hole path pressure grouting material.
CN201611211669.0A 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 Preparation method of green concrete duct grouting material Pending CN106673477A (en)

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