CN106673448A - Diopside ceramic glass prepared from chromic slag and coal gangue and preparation method of diopside ceramic glass - Google Patents

Diopside ceramic glass prepared from chromic slag and coal gangue and preparation method of diopside ceramic glass Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106673448A
CN106673448A CN201611192225.7A CN201611192225A CN106673448A CN 106673448 A CN106673448 A CN 106673448A CN 201611192225 A CN201611192225 A CN 201611192225A CN 106673448 A CN106673448 A CN 106673448A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixture
weight portions
diopside
gangue
chromium slag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611192225.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马冬阳
边妙莲
孙辉
陈士朝
吴道洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Province Metallurgical Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Province Metallurgical Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Province Metallurgical Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Province Metallurgical Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611192225.7A priority Critical patent/CN106673448A/en
Publication of CN106673448A publication Critical patent/CN106673448A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C10/00Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
    • C03C10/0063Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing waste materials, e.g. slags
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B19/00Other methods of shaping glass
    • C03B19/02Other methods of shaping glass by casting molten glass, e.g. injection moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B32/00Thermal after-treatment of glass products not provided for in groups C03B19/00, C03B25/00 - C03B31/00 or C03B37/00, e.g. crystallisation, eliminating gas inclusions or other impurities; Hot-pressing vitrified, non-porous, shaped glass products
    • C03B32/02Thermal crystallisation, e.g. for crystallising glass bodies into glass-ceramic articles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C1/00Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
    • C03C1/002Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C10/00Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
    • C03C10/0009Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing silica as main constituent

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing diopside ceramic glass from chromic slag and coal gangue. The method comprises the following steps: mixing and grinding the chromic slag and the coal gangue according to the ratio to obtain a mineral powder mixture; roasting the obtained mineral powder mixture, and enabling Fe2O3 in the mixture to be reduced into Fe3O4 to obtain a roasted mineral powder mixture containing magnetic Fe3O4; carrying out magnetic separation on the obtained roasted mineral powder mixture in a magnetic field so as to remove the Fe3O4 in the mixture, thus obtaining mineral powder mixture subjected to iron removal; putting the obtained mineral powder mixture subjected to the iron removal into a silicon molybdenum rod high-temperature furnace, and heating, melting and homogenizing in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to obtain a molten state mixture; pouring the obtained molten state mixture into a preheated die for forming to obtain base glass; sequentially carrying out annealing, nucleating and crystallization treatment on the obtained base glass to obtain the diopside ceramic glass. According to the method disclosed by the invention, synthetic raw materials are zero cost; a synthesized product, namely the diopside ceramic glass, has higher added value.

Description

Diopside devitrified glass prepared by a kind of use chromium slag and gangue and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to devitrified glass preparation field, and prepare more particularly, to a kind of use chromium slag and gangue Diopside devitrified glass and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Chromium slag can be discharged in crome metal and chromium salt production engineering, chromium slag is a kind of poisonous solid slag, its complicated component, Cr wherein in composition6+It is present in water miscible Na2Cr2O7And acid soluble CaCrO4It is central, be in chromium slag it is main it is poisonous into Point, there are strong corrosivity and carcinogenecity to human body.The chromium slag that China stores up at present is higher than 6,000,000 tons, and is still existed every year With the speed increase of few hundred thousand tonnes of, the chromium slag stored up in a large number under conditions of rain drop erosion, its dissolving Cr6+Form poisonous giving up Water causes severe contamination to soil, subsoil water and rivers,lakes and seas, therefore carries out harmless treatment and recycling to chromium slag and be The major issue that Environmental Protection in China work faces.
Al is far above generally, due to the content of CaO, MgO in chromium slag2O3、SiO2Content, do not meet diopside crystallite glass Requirement of the glass to chemical composition, it is therefore desirable to mainly contain SiO with addition of quartz sand and Anhydrite etc.2With Al2O3Mineral as silicon source with Silicon source is allowed to meet the crystallize area of diopside adjusting the chemical composition of compound, but often the cost of additive is very It is high.In addition, containing 10% or so Fe in chromium slag2O3, it can make the change that darkens of diopside devitrified glass as coloring agent Black, the serious diopside devitrified glass that reduces is used as the commercial value of Expectation of Glass-Ceramics Used as Decorated Materials.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, present invention aim to address with chromium slag as raw material prepare diopside devitrified glass when additive Relatively costly problem, and while economical and efficient ground reduces the iron oxide content in chromium slag.
There is substantial amounts of solid waste gangue in China, and gangue contains a certain amount of C (20%) left and right, remaining inorganic matter composition master To be SiO2、Al2O3, the two content sum has a small amount of Fe typically more than 60%, separately2O3、CaO、MgO、TiO2、K2O+Na2O etc., The present invention is proposed, with chromium slag and gangue as raw material, using a large amount of Al contained in gangue2O3With SiO2Chromium slag is supplemented, is utilized C in gangue is by the Fe in chromium slag2O3It is reduced to Fe3O4Magnetic separation is removed, while C serves as at high temperature Cr6+Reducing agent.
The present invention proposes effectively utilizes solid waste resource chromium slag and gangue, by the impurity-removing method of economical rationality except the slag that dechromises With the Fe in gangue2O3, remelted casting, the new method of nucleus crystallization production devitrified glass.The method is effectively utilized chromium slag With two kinds of solid waste resources of gangue, remove impurity means are effective and reasonable, and preparation process environmental protection, the devitrified glass of production have higher Economic worth, realize the resource circulation utilization of chromium slag and gangue solid waste.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue, should Method is comprised the following steps:
1) chromium slag and gangue are mixed into ore grinding by proportioning, obtains breeze mixture;
2) by step 1) in the breeze mixture that obtains carry out roasting, make the Fe in mixture2O3It is reduced to Fe3O4, obtain Containing magnetic Fe3O4Roasting after breeze mixture;
3) by step 2) in during breeze mixture carries out magnetic separation to remove mixture in magnetic field after the roasting that obtains Fe3O4, obtain except breeze mixture after ferrum;
4) by step 3) in obtain except after ferrum breeze mixture be put in Si-Mo rod high temperature furnace, under non-oxidizing atmosphere Heating blends melting and homogenizing, obtain molten state mixture;
5) by step 4) in the molten state mixture that obtains be poured into the die for molding of preheating and obtain parent glass;
6) by step 5) in the parent glass that obtains annealed successively, coring and Crystallizing treatment, obtain diopside crystallite Glass.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 1) in each group distribution ratio of breeze mixture be:Chromium slag and 60-70 weight Amount part, gangue 30-40 weight portions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, chromium cinder ladle includes the component of following proportioning:CaO 25-35 weight portions, MgO 20- 35 weight portions, Al2O310-15 weight portions, SiO25-10 weight portions, Fe2O310-15 weight portions, Cr2O35-8 weight portions, Cr6 +2-3 weight portions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, gangue includes the component of following proportioning:SiO250-55 weight portions, Al2O3 15-25 weight portions, Fe2O33-5 weight portions, K2O 2-4 weight portions, C 10-25 weight portions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 1) in make granularity in mixture little chromium slag and gangue mixing ore grinding More than the 90% of total particle number is accounted in 74 microns of granules.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 2) in sintering temperature be 500-550 DEG C;Step 4) in melt temperature be 1500-1600 DEG C, step 5) in mold preheating temperature be 700-900 DEG C.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 2) in roasting time be 30-50min, step 4) in heated Time is 2-3h.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 3) in magnetic field magnetic induction be 1-2T.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the Nucleating Agent for adopting in the method for chromium slag Cr2O3, reducing agent is bastard coal C in stone, flux is the K in gangue2O。
According to a further aspect in the invention, also provide one kind and diopside crystallite glass is prepared using above-mentioned chromium slag and gangue The diopside devitrified glass of the method production of glass.
Had the advantage that compared to prior art by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention:
The primary raw material of present invention synthesis devitrified glass is chromium slag and gangue, and the two is the discarded money of two kinds of zero costs Source, synthetic product diopside devitrified glass has higher added value;Two kinds of breeze mixing ore grindings of the present invention are again after roasting, bastard coal A small amount of carbon dust in stone can be by the impurity F e in chromium slag and gangue2O3It is reduced to magnetic Fe3O4Remove beneficial to magnetic separation, remove Miscellaneous mode economy, efficient, environmental protection.The present invention is the another new way for preparing devitrified glass, also complies with " the circulation Jing that country advocates The industrial policy of Ji ".
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will more in the description carried out to embodiment is combined with accompanying drawing Plus it is obvious and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows that chromium slag of the invention and gangue prepare the flow process of the method for diopside devitrified glass and illustrate Figure.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention shown in the exemplary embodiment are merely illustrative.Although at this Only minority embodiment has been described in detail in bright, but those skilled in the art to be readily appreciated that and depart from the present invention in not essence In the case of the teaching of theme, various modifications are feasible.Correspondingly, all such modifications should all be included in the present invention's In the range of.Without departing from the spirit of the invention, can be to the design of following exemplary embodiment, operating condition and ginseng Number etc. makes others and replaces, changes, changes and delete.
The present invention provides a kind of new method for adopting solid waste chromium slag and gangue for Material synthesis devitrified glass, the master of chromium slag Want chemical composition to be CaO and MgO, separately there is a small amount of Al2O3、SiO2、CaO、MgO、Fe2O3、Cr2O3Deng mainization of gangue Study and be divided into SiO2And Al2O3, separately there is a small amount of Fe2O3、CaO、MgO、TiO2、K2O and Na2O etc..With chromium slag as Material synthesis crystallite Glass, CaO, MgO and a small amount of Al in chromium slag2O3、SiO2It is primary raw material, Cr2O3It is main Nucleating Agent, Fe2O3It is main Impurity;SiO in gangue2And Al2O3Be synthesize devitrified glass principal ingredients, C, Fe2O3It is major impurity, TiO2Can also As a kind of Nucleating Agent, K2O and Na2O can be used as flux.
There is the Fe of certain content in chromium slag2O3, a certain amount of C and a small amount of Fe is contained in gangue2O3, Fe2O3Make with C Impurity to prepare devitrified glass is required to remove, and the present invention is proposed chromium slag with after gangue mixing ore grinding, is entered in middle-temperature section Row roasting, makes non-magnetic Fe in chromium slag2O3It is reduced to the Fe of relatively high magnetism3O4, then to Fe3O4Carry out magnetic separation to remove mixing Iron tramp in material.Compound after remove impurity is melted under high temperature non-oxygenated property atmosphere, and remaining carbon will be in compound 6 a small amount of valency chromium are reduced to trivalent chromium in chromium slag, reach the purpose of removing toxic substances;Melting charge is again through cast, annealing, coring and crystallization Measure is prepared etc. common devitrified glass, you can diopside devitrified glass is obtained.
The method that the present invention prepares diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue as raw material, technical process such as Fig. 1 Shown, concrete steps include:
1) chromium slag and gangue are mixed into ore grinding by proportioning, obtains breeze mixture;
2) by step 1) in the breeze mixture that obtains carry out roasting, make the Fe in mixture2O3It is reduced to Fe3O4, obtain Containing magnetic Fe3O4Roasting after breeze mixture;
3) by step 2) in during breeze mixture carries out magnetic separation to remove mixture in magnetic field after the roasting that obtains Fe3O4, obtain except breeze mixture after ferrum;
4) by step 3) in obtain except after ferrum breeze mixture be put in Si-Mo rod high temperature furnace, under non-oxidizing atmosphere Heating blends melting and homogenizing, obtain molten state mixture;
5) by step 4) in the molten state mixture that obtains be poured into the die for molding of preheating and obtain parent glass;
6) by step 5) in the parent glass that obtains annealed successively, coring and Crystallizing treatment, obtain diopside crystallite Glass.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 1) in each group distribution ratio of breeze mixture be:Chromium slag and 60-70 weight Amount part, gangue 30-40 weight portions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, chromium cinder ladle includes the component of following proportioning:CaO 25-35 weight portions, MgO 20- 35 weight portions, Al2O310-15 weight portions, SiO25-10 weight portions, Fe2O310-15 weight portions, Cr2O35-8 weight portions, Cr6 +2-3 weight portions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, gangue includes the component of following proportioning:SiO250-55 weight portions, Al2O3 15-25 weight portions, Fe2O33-5 weight portions, K2O 2-4 weight portions, C 10-25 weight portions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 1) in make granularity in mixture little chromium slag and gangue mixing ore grinding More than the 90% of total particle number is accounted in 74 microns of granules.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 2) in sintering temperature be 500-550 DEG C;Step 4) in melt temperature be 1500-1600 DEG C, step 5) in mold preheating temperature be 700-900 DEG C.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 2) in roasting time be 30-50min, step 4) in heated Time is 2-3h.
According to one embodiment of present invention, step 3) in magnetic field magnetic induction be 1-2T.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the Nucleating Agent for adopting in the method for chromium slag Cr2O3, reducing agent is coal C in spoil, flux is the K in gangue2O。
Referring to specific embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment one
From the chromium slag of Changsha chromium salt factory, it contains the component of following proportioning:The weight portions of CaO 29, the weight of MgO 30 Part, Al2O312 weight portions, SiO26 weight portions, Fe2O313 weight portions, Cr2O36 weight portions, Cr6+2 weight portions;From Shanxi Pingshou gangue, it contains the component of following proportioning:SiO251 weight portions, Al2O319 weight portions, Fe2O34 weight portions, K2O 3 weight portions, the weight portions of C 15.
The gangue of the chromium slag of above-mentioned 67 weight portion and 33 weight portions is mixed, ore grinding is less than granularity in mixture 74 microns of granule accounts for more than the 90% of total particle number, obtains breeze mixture.Then pulverizing mixture is roasted in 510 DEG C of temperature 40min is burnt, the Fe in raw material is made2O3It is converted into Fe3O4, obtain containing magnetic Fe3O4Roasting after breeze mixture.After roasting Breeze mixture magnetic induction for 1T magnetic field in carry out magnetic separation to remove mixture in Fe3O4, obtain except breeze is mixed after ferrum Compound.Then will except after ferrum breeze mixture be put in Si-Mo rod high temperature furnace, be warming up to 1550 DEG C under non-oxidizing atmosphere melt Melt 3h, obtain molten state mixture.Molten state mixture is poured into into annealed molding in the mould of 800 DEG C of preheatings and obtains basis Glass.Finally the parent glass for obtaining is annealed successively, coring and Crystallizing treatment, obtain diopside devitrified glass.
Embodiment two
From Chongqing chemical plant chromium slag, it contains the component of following proportioning:The weight portions of CaO 25.75, the weights of MgO 29.25 Amount part, Al2O311.5 weight portions, SiO2Containing 6.54 weight portions, Fe2O312.45 weight portion, Cr2O36.24 weight portions, Cr6+ 2.42 weight portion;From Shanxi Pingshou gangue, it contains the component of following proportioning:SiO251 weight portions, Al2O319 weight Part, Fe2O34 weight portions, K2The weight portions of O 3, the weight portions of C 15.
The gangue of the chromium slag of above-mentioned 60 weight portion and 40 weight portions is mixed, ore grinding is less than granularity in mixture 74 microns of granule accounts for more than the 90% of total particle number, obtains breeze mixture.Then pulverizing mixture is roasted in 520 DEG C of temperature 40min is burnt, the Fe in raw material is made2O3It is converted into Fe3O4, obtain containing magnetic Fe3O4Roasting after breeze mixture.After roasting Breeze mixture magnetic induction for 1T magnetic field in carry out magnetic separation to remove mixture in Fe3O4, obtain except breeze is mixed after ferrum Compound.Then will except after ferrum breeze mixture be put in Si-Mo rod high temperature furnace, be warming up to 1550 DEG C under non-oxidizing atmosphere melt Melt 3h, obtain molten state mixture.Molten state mixture is poured into into annealed molding in the mould of 800 DEG C of preheatings and obtains basis Glass.Finally the parent glass for obtaining is annealed successively, coring and Crystallizing treatment, obtain diopside devitrified glass.
Embodiment three
From the chromium slag of Changsha chromium salt factory, it contains the component of following proportioning:The weight portions of CaO 25, the weight of MgO 20 Part, Al2O310 weight portions, SiO2Containing 5 weight portions, Fe2O315 weight portions, Cr2O38 weight portions, Cr6+2.5 weight portion;From Shanxi Pingshou gangue, it contains the component of following proportioning:SiO250 weight portions, Al2O325 weight portions, Fe2O35 weight portions, K2The weight portions of O 2, the weight portions of C 10.
The gangue of the chromium slag of above-mentioned 70 weight portion and 30 weight portions is mixed, ore grinding is less than granularity in mixture 74 microns of granule accounts for more than the 90% of total particle number, obtains breeze mixture.Then pulverizing mixture is roasted in 500 DEG C of temperature 50min is burnt, the Fe in raw material is made2O3It is converted into Fe3O4, obtain containing magnetic Fe3O4Roasting after breeze mixture.After roasting Breeze mixture magnetic induction for 1.2T magnetic field in carry out magnetic separation to remove mixture in Fe3O4, obtain except breeze after ferrum Mixture.Then will except after ferrum breeze mixture be put in Si-Mo rod high temperature furnace, be warming up to 1600 DEG C melting 2h, obtain molten state Mixture.Molten state mixture is poured into into annealed molding in the mould of 850 DEG C of preheatings and obtains parent glass.Finally will obtain Parent glass annealed successively, coring and Crystallizing treatment, obtain diopside devitrified glass.
Example IV
From Chongqing chemical plant chromium slag, it contains the component of following proportioning:The weight portions of CaO 35, the weight portions of MgO 35, Al2O315 weight portions, SiO2Containing 10 weight portions, Fe2O310 weight portions, Cr2O35 weight portions, Cr6+2 weight portions;From Shanxi Pingshou gangue, it contains the component of following proportioning:SiO255 weight portions, Al2O315 weight portions, Fe2O33 weight portions, K2O 4 weight portions, the weight portions of C 25.
The gangue of the chromium slag of above-mentioned 68 weight portion and 35 weight portions is mixed, ore grinding is less than granularity in mixture 74 microns of granule accounts for more than the 90% of total particle number, obtains breeze mixture.Then pulverizing mixture is roasted in 550 DEG C of temperature 30min is burnt, the Fe in raw material is made2O3It is converted into Fe3O4, obtain containing magnetic Fe3O4Roasting after breeze mixture.After roasting Breeze mixture magnetic induction for 2T magnetic field in carry out magnetic separation to remove mixture in Fe3O4, obtain except breeze is mixed after ferrum Compound.Then will except after ferrum breeze mixture be put in Si-Mo rod high temperature furnace, be warming up to 1500 DEG C melting 3h, obtain molten state mix Compound.Molten state mixture is poured into into annealed molding in the mould of 700 DEG C of preheatings and obtains parent glass.Finally will obtain Parent glass is annealed successively, coring and Crystallizing treatment, obtains diopside devitrified glass.
Embodiment five
From the chromium slag of Changsha chromium salt factory, it contains the component of following proportioning:The weight portions of CaO 30, the weight of MgO 32 Part, Al2O312 weight portions, SiO2Containing 6 weight portions, Fe2O314 weight portions, Cr2O35.6 weight portions, Cr6+3 weight portions;From Shanxi Pingshou gangue, it contains the component of following proportioning:SiO252 weight portions, Al2O316 weight portions, Fe2O34 weight portions, K2The weight portions of O 2, the weight portions of C 16.
The gangue of the chromium slag of above-mentioned 63 weight portion and 38 weight portions is mixed, ore grinding is less than granularity in mixture 74 microns of granule accounts for more than the 90% of total particle number, obtains breeze mixture.Then pulverizing mixture is roasted in 540 DEG C of temperature 45min is burnt, the Fe in raw material is made2O3It is converted into Fe3O4, obtain containing magnetic Fe3O4Roasting after breeze mixture.After roasting Breeze mixture magnetic induction for 1.5T magnetic field in carry out magnetic separation to remove mixture in Fe3O4, obtain except breeze after ferrum Mixture.Then will except after ferrum breeze mixture be put in Si-Mo rod high temperature furnace, be warming up to 1600 DEG C melting 2.5h, melted State mixture.Molten state mixture is poured into into annealed molding in the mould of 900 DEG C of preheatings and obtains parent glass.Finally incite somebody to action To parent glass annealed successively, coring and Crystallizing treatment, obtain diopside devitrified glass.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limit the present invention practical range;If do not taken off From the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention is modified or equivalent, all should be covered in the claims in the present invention In the middle of protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) chromium slag and gangue are mixed into ore grinding by proportioning, obtains breeze mixture;
2) by step 1) in the breeze mixture that obtains carry out roasting, make the Fe in mixture2O3It is reduced to Fe3O4, contained Magnetic Fe3O4Roasting after breeze mixture;
3) by step 2) in Fe during breeze mixture carries out magnetic separation to remove mixture in magnetic field after the roasting that obtains3O4, obtain The breeze mixture to after except ferrum;
4) by step 3) in obtain except after ferrum breeze mixture be put in Si-Mo rod high temperature furnace, heat under non-oxidizing atmosphere Mixture melting and homogenizing, obtain molten state mixture;
5) by step 4) in the molten state mixture that obtains be poured into the die for molding of preheating and obtain parent glass;
6) by step 5) in the parent glass that obtains annealed successively, coring and Crystallizing treatment, obtain diopside devitrified glass.
2. the method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State step 1) in each group distribution ratio of the breeze mixture be:Chromium slag and 60-70 weight portion, gangue 30-40 weight portions.
3. the method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute State the component that chromium cinder ladle includes following proportioning:CaO 25-35 weight portions, MgO 20-35 weight portions, Al2O310-15 weight portions, SiO25-10 weight portions, Fe2O310-15 weight portions, Cr2O35-8 weight portions, Cr6+2-3 weight portions.
4. the method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute State component of the gangue including following proportioning:SiO250-55 weight portions, Al2O315-25 weight portions, Fe2O33-5 weight portions, K2O 2-4 weight portions, C 10-25 weight portions.
5. the method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State step 1) in make the granule of granularity in the mixture less than 74 microns account for total particle number chromium slag and gangue mixing ore grinding More than 90%.
6. the method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State step 2) in sintering temperature be 500-550 DEG C;The step 4) in melt temperature be 1500-1600 DEG C, the step 5) in Mold preheating temperature is 700-900 DEG C.
7. the method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State step 2) in roasting time be 30-50min, the step 4) in time for being heated be 2-3h.
8. the method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State step 3) in magnetic field magnetic induction be 1-2T.
9. the method for preparing diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State the Nucleating Agent that adopts in method for the chromium slag Cr2O3, reducing agent is the C in the gangue, and flux is the bastard coal K in stone2O。
10. a kind of employing prepares diopside devitrified glass with chromium slag and gangue as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein The diopside devitrified glass of method production.
CN201611192225.7A 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Diopside ceramic glass prepared from chromic slag and coal gangue and preparation method of diopside ceramic glass Pending CN106673448A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611192225.7A CN106673448A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Diopside ceramic glass prepared from chromic slag and coal gangue and preparation method of diopside ceramic glass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611192225.7A CN106673448A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Diopside ceramic glass prepared from chromic slag and coal gangue and preparation method of diopside ceramic glass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106673448A true CN106673448A (en) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=58870040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611192225.7A Pending CN106673448A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Diopside ceramic glass prepared from chromic slag and coal gangue and preparation method of diopside ceramic glass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106673448A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107265855A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-10-20 浙江工商大学 The formula and method of a kind of hydrometallurgy slag and coal solid waste coprocessing
CN109500046A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-03-22 浙江金泰莱环保科技有限公司 Chromium strengthens cured method in one kind waste containing chromium
CN112851123A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-28 中南大学 Method for preparing enstatite/spinel complex-phase glass ceramics by using nickel-iron slag
CN115304267A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-08 陕西合兴硅砂有限公司 Recovery method of quartz sand pickling solution for photovoltaic glass

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1246454A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-08 东北大学钎具开发研究中心 Process for preparing decorative devitrified glass tile and its products
CN105967526A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-28 东莞市银特丰光学玻璃科技有限公司 Formula of glass-ceramic plate and preparation technology

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1246454A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-08 东北大学钎具开发研究中心 Process for preparing decorative devitrified glass tile and its products
CN105967526A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-28 东莞市银特丰光学玻璃科技有限公司 Formula of glass-ceramic plate and preparation technology

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张泾生主编: "《现代选矿技术手册》", 28 February 2011, 冶金工业出版社 *
王伟等主编: "《玻璃生产工艺技术》", 31 December 2013, 武汉理工大学出版社 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107265855A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-10-20 浙江工商大学 The formula and method of a kind of hydrometallurgy slag and coal solid waste coprocessing
CN107265855B (en) * 2017-05-25 2020-06-02 浙江工商大学 Formula and method for co-processing wet smelting slag and coal-based solid waste
CN109500046A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-03-22 浙江金泰莱环保科技有限公司 Chromium strengthens cured method in one kind waste containing chromium
CN112851123A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-28 中南大学 Method for preparing enstatite/spinel complex-phase glass ceramics by using nickel-iron slag
CN112851123B (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-08-12 中南大学 Method for preparing enstatite/spinel complex-phase glass ceramics by using nickel-iron slag
CN115304267A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-08 陕西合兴硅砂有限公司 Recovery method of quartz sand pickling solution for photovoltaic glass

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106673448A (en) Diopside ceramic glass prepared from chromic slag and coal gangue and preparation method of diopside ceramic glass
CN105441683B (en) A kind of integrated conduct method of mixed sludge
CN101433950B (en) Method for preparing protecting residue from recovery refining slag
CN104556702B (en) A kind of method that high alkalinity devitrified glass is prepared using metallurgical slag
CN102826758B (en) Industry wear resistant corrosion resistant crystallizing glass sheet material and preparation method
CN105417950B (en) A kind of fluxing nucleator of micro crystal material and preparation method thereof
CN102211874A (en) Microcrystalline glass and preparation method thereof
CN106048106B (en) A kind of method containing rare earth with the recycling of niobium mixing slag melting and reducing and modifier treatment
CN104926131A (en) Vanadium titano-magnetite tailing glass-ceramic and preparation method thereof
CN104788112B (en) A kind of electro-corundum material and production method thereof
CN108658483A (en) A kind of method that slag reduction recycling iron and secondary slag prepare complementary cementitious material
CN102114534B (en) Chromium-containing diversion sands for steel ladle and preparation method thereof
CN108264233A (en) The method that electrolytic manganese residues comprehensively utilize and prepare devitrified glass
CN102795772A (en) Method for preparing microcrystalline glass from kaolin-type coal gangue or fly ash and carbide slag
CN106116161B (en) A method of preparing devitrified glass using yellow phosphorus furnace slag and chromium slag
CN106673447A (en) Diopside microcrystalline glass prepared from red mud and coal gangue and preparation method of diopside microcrystalline glass
CN103951193A (en) Glass ceramics prepared from tailings obtained by nickel-molybdenum ore dressing and smelting and preparation method thereof
CN108358456B (en) Method for preparing microcrystalline glass by using gold tailings and fluorite tailings
CN106698953A (en) Cordierite microcrystalline glass prepared by using high-carbon ferrochrome slag and preparation method of cordierite microcrystalline glass
CN113415997A (en) Method for preparing lead slag microcrystalline glass by oxidizing and tempering silicon-rich silicon slag
KR100749368B1 (en) A manufacturing method of basalt tile with melt die-casting
JP6133976B2 (en) Processing method of converter slag
CN103253867B (en) A kind of molten state yellow phosphorus furnace slag prepares the Technology of devitrified glass
CN114702243B (en) Method for cooperatively solidifying heavy metal Cr-Ni-Mn in stainless steel slag
CN107010840B (en) A kind of method of red mud collaboration calcium iron silicon slag preparation sintering black glass ceramic

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination