CN106673091A - Cyclone separator of straight tube effluent structure - Google Patents

Cyclone separator of straight tube effluent structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106673091A
CN106673091A CN201710103503.5A CN201710103503A CN106673091A CN 106673091 A CN106673091 A CN 106673091A CN 201710103503 A CN201710103503 A CN 201710103503A CN 106673091 A CN106673091 A CN 106673091A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cyclone separator
filter plate
drainpipe
tank body
straight tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710103503.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国栋
解永刚
刘帮华
胡均志
赵轩刚
何彦君
马骞
车军杰
范敏强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Junji Water Treatment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Junji Water Treatment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Junji Water Treatment Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Junji Water Treatment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710103503.5A priority Critical patent/CN106673091A/en
Publication of CN106673091A publication Critical patent/CN106673091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/10Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
    • C02F2103/365Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a cyclone separator of a straight tube effluent structure. The cyclone separator comprises a tank body, an overflow port, a dividing cone, a dividing cap, an oil discharge port, a deslagging port, a first drain pipe, a first water outlet, an upper filter plate, packing, a lower filter plate, a manhole, a spiral diversion trench, a water inlet, a supporting leg, a drain outlet, a second drain pipe and a second water outlet. By optimizing the positions of the water outlets and the effluent mode of the efficient cyclone separator, the application range of the cyclone separator can be expanded, so that the demand that the effluent of the cyclone separator is clear under various water inflow quality conditions can be met. In particular in the petroleum and gas industry, the cyclone separator has quite important application values and environment-friendly benefits on treatment of produced water thereof.

Description

A kind of cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to the environmental protection industry (epi) such as petrochemical industry, water process and solid-liquid separation technique field, and in particular to a kind of straight tube goes out The cyclone separator of water-bound.
Background technology
Cyclone separator comes across earliest 1981, is widely used in water treatment field, is a kind of heterogeneous mixing of separation The multiphase separator of thing, has very important use value in water treatment field.Cyclone separator it is point horizontal with it is vertical, vertical In formula separator, its delivery port is often arranged on the top of separator, and water-out manners also draw by single straight tube.This water-out manners Add man-hour to facilitate really in equipment, go out water speed also than very fast, it is not easy to cause blockage problem, but there is also some problems. Such as first run into influent quality oil content content it is big when, because the density ratio water of oil is little, oil is a large amount of to float, and necessarily contains in water outlet Oil;Secondly, in the sewage disposal of oil and gas industry, the oil content in sewage all compares high with the miscellaneous content of machine, due to floating Oil content in can together float with machine is miscellaneous, and the middle level of separator is on the contrary clear water layer, and single upper water-out just cannot be realized Preferable outlet effect.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure, can be not Under the conditions of same influent quality, according to actual conditions, select delivery port position and determine going out under the conditions of different influent qualities Water mode.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure, it is characterised in that:Including Tank body, overfall, spreader, shunting cap, oil drain out, slag-drip opening, the first drainpipe, the first delivery port, upper filter plate, filler, under Filter plate, manhole, spiral stream guidance groove, water inlet, support feet, sewage draining exit, the second drainpipe, the second delivery port.
Tank body is arranged in support feet, and tank wall middle part arranges water inlet, bottom and arranges sewage draining exit, middle and upper part and be provided with Manhole, top are provided with delivery port, slag-drip opening, oil drain out and overfall;Tank inner chamber top arranges spreader, and spreader is divided into Shunting cap, shunting cap is internally provided with the first drainpipe of the first delivery port of connection;Shunting cap sets with the upper end of tank body junction It is equipped with slag-drip opening;Oil drain out is arranged on the internal chamber wall that shunting cap, spreader and tank body are constituted;Second drainpipe is arranged on lower filter In cavity between plate and spiral stream guidance groove, one end is connected with the second delivery port;Tank inner chamber middle and upper part arranges upper filter plate with Chamber between filter plate, manhole and upper filter plate and lower filter plate, the within the chamber between upper filter plate and lower filter plate is filled with filler; Spiral stream guidance groove is arranged in tank body chamber, and along inner tank wall downward spiral, pending liquid sends into spiral stream guidance after water inlet In groove, rotational flow separation region is formed.
The present invention can expand eddy flow by the delivery port position to high-efficiency cyclone separator and the optimization of water-out manners The scope of application of separator, can meet can ensure under the conditions of various influent qualities the limpid requirement of cyclone separator water outlet.It is special It is not that, in oil and gas industry, the process to its recovered water has very important applied value and environmental benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2,3.
Fig. 3:Straight tube water flowing out structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4:Straight tube water flowing out structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of those of ordinary skill in the art understand and implement the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment to the present invention work It is described in further detail, it will be appreciated that enforcement example described herein is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not used to Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Ask for an interview Fig. 1, a kind of cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure that the present invention is provided, including tank body 1, overfall 2, spreader 3rd, shunting cap 4, oil drain out 5, slag-drip opening 6, the first drainpipe 7, the first delivery port 8, upper filter plate 9, filler 10, lower filter plate 11, people Hole 12, spiral stream guidance groove 13, water inlet 14, support feet 17, sewage draining exit 18, the second drainpipe 19, the second delivery port 20;Tank body 1 In support feet 17, the outer wall of tank body 1 middle part arranges water inlet 14, bottom setting sewage draining exit 18, middle and upper part and is provided with manhole 12nd, top is provided with delivery port 8, slag-drip opening 6, oil drain out 5 and overfall 2;The inner cavity top of tank body 1 arranges spreader 3, spreader 3 divide into shunting cap 4, and shunting cap 4 is internally provided with the first drainpipe 7 of the first delivery port 8 of connection;Shunting cap 4 is combined with tank body 1 The upper end at place is provided with slag-drip opening 6;Oil drain out 5 is arranged on the internal chamber wall that shunting cap 4, spreader 3 are constituted with tank body 1;Second Drainpipe 19 is arranged in the cavity between lower filter plate 11 and spiral stream guidance groove 13, and one end is connected with the second delivery port 20;Tank body 1 Inner chamber middle and upper part arranges upper filter plate 9 and lower filter plate 11, the chamber between manhole 12 and upper filter plate 9 and lower filter plate 11, upper filter Within the chamber between plate 9 and lower filter plate 11 is filled with filler 10;Spiral stream guidance groove 13 is arranged in the chamber of tank body 1, along the inwall of tank body 1 Downward spiral, pending liquid forms rotational flow separation region by sending into after water inlet 14 in spiral stream guidance groove 13.
The lower section of 1 inner chamber spiral stream guidance groove of tank body 13 arranges backwash water pipe 15, and backwashing water is sent by backwash import 16 In entering to backwash water pipe 15, for the suspension assembled on the spiral stream guidance groove that recoils.
The filler 10 of the present embodiment is foam bead quartz sand, haydite, walnut shell, the single of fibrous nodules or multiple combination Thing;Other parts are made by stainless steel, carbon steel, PP or glass-reinforced plastic material in addition to filler 10.First delivery port 8, Two delivery ports 20, sewage draining exit 18, oil drain out 5, slag-drip opening 6, overfall 2 are mounted on motor-driven valve or pneumatic operated valve, for realizing certainly Dynamicization is controlled;Tank body 1 is internally provided with electronic liquid level gauge, automatically-monitored for realizing.
First drainpipe 7 and the equal both ends open of the second drainpipe 19 of the present embodiment;Water flow is stablized, and flow velocity is fast, no Easily there is pipeline blockage problem.
Embodiment 2:
Ask for an interview Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure that the present invention is provided, the structure class with embodiment 1 Seemingly, its difference is that the receipts mouth of a river is provided with the tube wall of the first drainpipe 7 and the second drainpipe 19;Receive water uniform, can be effective Intercept floc particle, it is ensured that effluent quality.
Embodiment 3:
Ask for an interview Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure that the present invention is provided, the structure class with embodiment 2 Seemingly, its difference is that the first drainpipe 7 and the second drainpipe 19 are right-angled intersection tubular construction, and receipts water is provided with its tube wall Mouthful;Right-angled intersection pipe receipts water is more uniform than straight tube circular hole receipts water, and it can uniformly receive water in a horizontal plane, and stable effluent quality is not Easily there is the problem containing floc particle in water outlet.
Although this specification has more used tank body 1, overfall 2, spreader 3, shunting cap 4, oil drain out 5, slag-drip opening 6th, the first drainpipe 7, the first delivery port 8, upper filter plate 9, filler 10, lower filter plate 11, manhole 12, spiral stream guidance groove 13, water inlet 14th, the arts such as water pipe 15, backwash import 16, support feet 17, sewage draining exit 18, the second drainpipe 19, the second delivery port 20 are backwashed Language, but be not precluded from using the possibility of other terms.Using these terms just for the sake of the more easily description present invention's Essence, it is all contrary with spirit of the invention to be construed as any additional restriction.
It should be appreciated that the part that this specification is not elaborated belongs to prior art.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is more detailed, therefore can not be considered to this The restriction of invention patent protection scope, one of ordinary skill in the art is weighing under the enlightenment of the present invention without departing from the present invention Under the protected ambit of profit requirement, replacement can also be made or deformed, be each fallen within protection scope of the present invention, this It is bright scope is claimed to be defined by claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure, it is characterised in that:Including tank body(1), overfall(2), spreader (3), shunting cap(4), oil drain out(5), slag-drip opening(6), the first drainpipe(7), the first delivery port(8), upper filter plate(9), filler (10), lower filter plate(11), manhole(12), spiral stream guidance groove(13), water inlet(14), support feet(17), sewage draining exit(18), second Drainpipe(19), the second delivery port(20);
The tank body(1)Installed in the support feet(17)On, the tank body(1)Outer wall middle part arranges water inlet(14), bottom Sewage draining exit is set(18), middle and upper part be provided with manhole(12), top be provided with delivery port(8), slag-drip opening(6), oil drain out(5)With Overfall(2);
The tank body(1)Inner cavity top arranges spreader(3), the spreader(3)Divide into shunting cap(4), the shunting cap(4) It is internally provided with the first delivery port of connection(8)The first drainpipe(7);The shunting cap(4)With the tank body(1)Junction Upper end is provided with the slag-drip opening(6);The oil drain out(5)It is arranged on the shunting cap(4), spreader(3)With the tank body (1)On the internal chamber wall of composition;Second drainpipe(19)It is arranged on the lower filter plate(11)With spiral stream guidance groove(13)Between Cavity in, one end and second delivery port(20)Connection;
The tank body(1)Inner chamber middle and upper part arranges upper filter plate(9)With lower filter plate(11), the manhole(12)With upper filter plate(9)With Lower filter plate(11)Between chamber, the upper filter plate(9)With lower filter plate(11)Between within the chamber be filled with filler(10);
The spiral stream guidance groove(13)It is arranged on the tank body(1)In chamber, along the tank body(1)Spiral inner wall is downwards, described to treat Treatment fluid passes through water inlet(14)After send into the spiral stream guidance groove(13)It is interior, form rotational flow separation region.
2. the cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described device is additionally provided with Backwash water pipe(15), backwash import(16);The backwash water pipe(15)It is arranged on the spiral stream guidance groove(13)Bottom, For the spiral stream guidance groove that recoils(13)The suspension of upper aggregation.
3. the cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described filler(10)For bubble Foam bead quartz sand, haydite, walnut shell, the single of fibrous nodules or numerous compositions.
4. the cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tank body(1), overflow Mouthful(2), spreader(3), shunting cap(4), oil drain out(5), slag-drip opening(6), the first drainpipe(7), the first delivery port(8), on Filter plate(9), lower filter plate(11), manhole(12), spiral stream guidance groove(13), water inlet(14), support feet(17), sewage draining exit(18)、 Second drainpipe(19), the second delivery port(20)It is made by stainless steel, carbon steel, PP or glass-reinforced plastic material.
5. the cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First delivery port (8), the second delivery port(20), sewage draining exit(18), oil drain out(5), slag-drip opening(6), overfall(2)It is mounted on motor-driven valve or gas Dynamic valve, for realizing Automated condtrol.
6. the cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tank body(1)It is internal Electronic liquid level gauge is provided with, it is automatically-monitored for realizing.
7. the cyclone separator of the straight tube water flowing out structure according to claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that:Described One drainpipe(7)With the second drainpipe(19)Equal both ends open.
8. the cyclone separator of the straight tube water flowing out structure according to claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that:Described One drainpipe(7)With the second drainpipe(19)Tube wall on be provided with receipts the mouth of a river.
9. the cyclone separator of the straight tube water flowing out structure according to claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that:Described One drainpipe(7)With the second drainpipe(19)Right-angled intersection tubular construction is, the receipts mouth of a river is provided with its tube wall.
CN201710103503.5A 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Cyclone separator of straight tube effluent structure Pending CN106673091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710103503.5A CN106673091A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Cyclone separator of straight tube effluent structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710103503.5A CN106673091A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Cyclone separator of straight tube effluent structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106673091A true CN106673091A (en) 2017-05-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109052558A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-21 湖北君集水处理有限公司 A kind of cyclone air-flotation separator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5492622A (en) * 1990-09-28 1996-02-20 Broussard; Paul C. Water clarification apparatus
CN202322431U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-07-11 四川深蓝环保科技股份有限公司 Oil separation recycle device of kitchen wastes
CN205313138U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 云南英诺威环境工程有限公司 Cyclone dirt separator
CN205516690U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-31 陕西君集环保科技有限公司 Multitube shu xuanliu precipitation equipment
CN206666159U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-11-24 湖北君集水处理有限公司 A kind of cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5492622A (en) * 1990-09-28 1996-02-20 Broussard; Paul C. Water clarification apparatus
CN202322431U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-07-11 四川深蓝环保科技股份有限公司 Oil separation recycle device of kitchen wastes
CN205313138U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 云南英诺威环境工程有限公司 Cyclone dirt separator
CN205516690U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-31 陕西君集环保科技有限公司 Multitube shu xuanliu precipitation equipment
CN206666159U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-11-24 湖北君集水处理有限公司 A kind of cyclone separator of straight tube water flowing out structure

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Title
任玉峰: "《建设工程概预算与投标报价》", 31 August 1992, 中国建筑工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109052558A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-21 湖北君集水处理有限公司 A kind of cyclone air-flotation separator

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Application publication date: 20170517

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication