CN106672538A - Flexible lifting device for fruit - Google Patents
Flexible lifting device for fruit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106672538A CN106672538A CN201710125275.1A CN201710125275A CN106672538A CN 106672538 A CN106672538 A CN 106672538A CN 201710125275 A CN201710125275 A CN 201710125275A CN 106672538 A CN106672538 A CN 106672538A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- fruit
- support ring
- flexible
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001473780 Sideroxylon lanuginosum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/06—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
- B65G2201/0211—Fruits and vegetables
Abstract
The invention discloses a flexible lifting device for fruit. The flexible lifting device comprises a support and a conveying platform obliquely arranged on the support. The conveying platform comprises conveying chains and multiple insertion rods, wherein the two ends of each insertion rod are connected with the conveying chains. The multiple insertion rods are distributed at equal intervals. The insertion rods are further sleeved with multiple elastic supporting rings at intervals. The elastic supporting rings on every two adjacent insertion rods are arranged in a staggered manner. Fruit containing areas are formed between every two adjacent elastic supporting rings on the same insertion rod and the elastic supporting rings on the front insertion rod adjacent to the insertion rod and between the two adjacent elastic supporting rings on the same insertion rod and the elastic supporting rings on the rear insertion rod adjacent to the insertion rod. According to the flexible lifting device, the elastic supporting rings are distributed on the multiple insertion rods at equal intervals, the elastic supporting rods on the adjacent insertion rods are arranged in the staggered manner, and the multiple fruit containing areas formed on the conveying platform are arranged in a staggered manner and cannot collide with one another; and because the elastic supporting rings have elasticity, when the fruit is poured on the conveying platform, the fruit cannot be damaged, and fruit quality protection is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit conveying technology field, and in particular to a kind of fruit flexible hoisting equipment, mainly for surface
The fruit conveying of rapid wear, such as the fruit such as fragrant pear, Fructus Mali pumilae, this equipment is often supported the use with sorted fruits sequencing equipment.
Background technology
Generally require to use lifting means on sorted fruits or conveying production line, lifting means can be by positioned at low level
Material by tilt-lift to higher position, so as to complete the later stage cleaning, sorting or put in storage etc. process.Lifting means enters
Material end is relatively low due to position, facilitates workman to be poured over fruit above, is manually toppling over in lifting process, easily produces fruit
Collision between lifting means, it also occur that colliding between fruit and fruit, the fruit more crisp for surfaces such as fragrant pears, easily
Generation is damaged, and is unfavorable for the processing or storage of later stage fruit.
Existing fruit production line for preliminary processing, using waterpower mode of movement is floated, and fruit one basket is poured into into water by one basket
Chi Zhong, is allowed to forward by hydraulic action, then carries out vanning process through operating process such as air-dried, waxings.For some water
It is entirely to adapt to the process equipment requirement in later stage, being also not excluded for surface certainly using waterpower floating conveying for fruit
The effect of cleaning, but for some fruit carry out greatly shortening its shelf life after water immersion, while the input cost of equipment is larger,
For clean water fruit is compared in itself on surface, made an unnecessary move using waterpower floating mode of movement.
Certainly, also conveying equipment is lifted using rolling rods type, last layer soft rubber is cast on rolling bar surface, when fruit is toppled over
Cushioning effect can be caused to fruit, with the effect of certain detraction.But, its defect for existing is：Rolling bar arrangement mode causes whole
The individual gradient for lifting transporting flat becomes more gentle, relatively costly so that the length dimension of whole machine is longer, if with level
Ground keeps larger angle, and fruit can be caused to slide on conveyor surface, produces the collision between fruit and fruit；Rolling bar structure meeting simultaneously
Make fruit arrangement disorderly and unsystematic, be unfavorable for that sorting sequence below is processed.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the present invention causes surface damage to reduce lifting means to rapid wear fruit, improves its conveying capacity, reduces
Equipment cost, the invention provides a kind of fruit flexible hoisting equipment.
The technical scheme for being adopted is as described below：
A kind of fruit flexible hoisting equipment, including support and the delivery platform being obliquely installed on the support, it is described defeated
Platform is sent to include multiple inserted links that chain and two ends are connected with the chain, multiple inserted links equally divide
Cloth, is also equidistantly set with multiple elastic support rings on the inserted link, the elastic support ring on inserted link described in adjacent two is in
It is crisscross arranged, the two adjacent elastic support rings on the same inserted link and the elastic support ring before and after it on two adjacent inserted links
Between formed fruit holding area.
The elastic support ring including the first support ring, the second support ring and intermediate support, first support ring,
Intermediate support and the second support ring are placed on successively on the inserted link, and first support ring and the second support ring are positioned at described
The two ends of intermediate support.
The first described support ring forms the connection being set with the middle part difference molding one of the second support ring with the inserted link
Supporting part, the outward flange of the connection supporting part axially forms columnar flexible support face.
The flexible support face is a taper surface, and the flexible support face in the first described support ring supports with described second
Flexible support face on ring is symmetrical set in the two ends of the intermediate support, and the smaller diameter end in the flexible support face is leaned on
The nearly intermediate support is arranged.
The middle part molding one of the elastic support ring forms the connection supporting part of suit with the inserted link, and the connection is supported
The outward flange in portion axially forms flexible support face.
The flexible support face forms the symmetrical inner concave structure that a diameter is tapered into, institute by its two ends to central region
State the minimum diameter position that connection supporting part is arranged at the flexible support face.
The elastic support ring is that gum elastic casting is formed.
Technical solution of the present invention, has the advantage that：
A. the present invention on multiple inserted links by arranging the elastic support ring being equally distributed, the elasticity on adjacent inserted link
Support ring is formed and is crisscross arranged, and the multiple fruit holding areas formed on delivery platform are in be crisscross arranged, each other not
Collision can be produced, concave fruit holding area can be in the state of delivery platform be presented high inclination-angle, and fruit will not be from water
Flow out in fruit holding area, improve the stability of fruit conveying；Simultaneously as elastic support ring has elasticity, it is flat in conveying
During platform updip pouring fruit, also fruit will not be caused to damage, contribute to protecting fruit quality, improve transfer efficiency.
B. the present invention in elastic support ring using two the first support rings being set in distance and the second supporting ring structure,
Fruit is set to have more stability in holding area.
C. inner concave structure is provided with elastic support ring, its shape is consistent with the profile of fruit, and fruit is poured over
When on delivery platform, fruit enters position naturally, and will not fruit surface be produced to collide with affects its exterior quality, while improving its conveying
Angle, makes delivery platform shorter.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to concrete
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 is fruit flexible hoisting equipment provided by the present invention diagram；
Fig. 2 is delivery platform structural representation shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the first supporting ring structure schematic diagram of the first structure shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the second supporting ring structure schematic diagram of second structure shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is another kind of elastic support ring structural upright schematic diagram provided by the present invention；
Fig. 6 is elastic support ring structural plan schematic diagram shown in Fig. 5.
1- supports；2- delivery platforms, 21- chains, 22- inserted links；3- elastic support rings, the support rings of 31- first, 32-
Second support ring, 33- intermediate supports；4- fruit holding areas；5- connects supporting part；6- flexible support face, 61- inner concaves knot
Structure；7- motors；8- feed hoppers；9- discharge buckets；10- reinforcements.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of fruit flexible hoisting equipment, including support 1, feed hopper 8, go out
Hopper 9, motor 7 and the delivery platform 2 being obliquely installed on support 1, delivery platform 2 include chain 21 and two ends with
Multiple inserted links 22 that chain 21 is connected, chain 21 adopts the special-shaped chain of attached plate, inserted link 22 to be plugged on activity
In the attached plate of chain, multiple inserted links 22 are equally distributed, and spacer sleeve is gone back on inserted link 22 equipped with multiple elastic support rings
3, the elastic support ring 3 on adjacent two inserted link 22 in being crisscross arranged, the adjacent elastic support ring 3 of two on same inserted link 22 with
Fruit holding area 4, the fruit being poured in feed hopper 8 are formed between elastic support ring 3 before and after it on two adjacent inserted links 22
Can enter in fruit holding area 4 in course of conveying, such that it is able to drive fruit to complete conveying together.From under discharge bucket 9
When sliding to next equipment, each fruit arranged in interleaved will not collide, and help to ensure that the quality of fruit.Wherein
Elastic support ring 3 using gum elastic casting form.
Elastic support ring 3 in wherein Fig. 2 includes the first support ring 31, the second support ring 32 and intermediate support 33, the
One support ring 31, the support ring 32 of intermediate support 33 and second are placed on successively on inserted link 22, the first support ring 31 and second
Pushing out ring 32 is located at the two ends of intermediate support 33.The first support ring being wherein symmetrical set and the structure of the second support ring can join
According to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Middle part difference molding one and the inserted link 22 of the first support ring 31 and the second support ring 32 form the company of suit
Supporting part 5 is connect, the outward flange for connecting supporting part 5 axially forms columnar flexible support face 6.Fruit and flexible support face
6 contact, and the flexible support face 6 of elasticity can protect fruit from damage of colliding with.
For the landing of fruit under anti-dynamic, flexible support face 6 is arranged to a taper surface, the first support ring by the present invention
Flexible support face on 31 is symmetrical set in the two ends of intermediate support 33 with the flexible support face in the second support ring 32, and
The smaller diameter end in flexible support face 6 is arranged near intermediate support 33.
Certainly, as shown in figure 5, the present invention can adopt the elastic support ring 6 of absolute construction, molding one in the middle
The connection supporting part 5 being set with is formed with inserted link 22, the outward flange for connecting supporting part 5 axially forms flexible support face 6.
Flexible support face 6 as shown in Figure 6 forms the symmetrical indent that a diameter is tapered into by its two ends to central region
Face structure 61, connects the minimum diameter position that supporting part 5 is arranged at flexible support face 6.Fruit can fall automatically in course of conveying
In entering the fruit holding area formed by adjacent four elastic support rings.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and not to the restriction of embodiment.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description other multi-forms change or
Change.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fruit flexible hoisting equipment, including support (1) and the delivery platform (2) being obliquely installed on the support (1),
Multiple inserted links (22) that the delivery platform (2) is connected including chain (21) and two ends with the chain (21),
Multiple inserted links (22) are equally distributed, it is characterised in that multiple elasticity are equidistantly set with the inserted link (22)
Pushing out ring (3), the elastic support ring (3) on inserted link (22) described in adjacent two in being crisscross arranged, positioned at the same inserted link
(22) water is formed between two adjacent elastic support rings (3) on and the elastic support ring (3) on two adjacent inserted links (22) before and after it
Fruit holding area (4).
2. fruit flexible hoisting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that elastic support ring (3) include
First support ring (31), the second support ring (32) and intermediate support (33), first support ring (31), intermediate support
(33) it is placed on successively on the inserted link (22) with the second support ring (32), first support ring (31) and the second support ring
(32) positioned at the two ends of the intermediate support (33).
3. fruit flexible hoisting equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described the first support ring (31) and the
Middle part difference molding one and the inserted link (22) of two support rings (32) form the connection supporting part (5) of suit, the connection
The outward flange of support part (5) axially forms columnar flexible support face (5).
4. fruit flexible hoisting equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the flexible support face (6) is a cone
Shape face, the flexible support face in described the first support ring (31) is in right with the flexible support face on second support ring (32)
Title is arranged at the two ends of the intermediate support (33), and the smaller diameter end in the flexible support face (6) near the centre
Support member (33) is arranged.
5. fruit flexible hoisting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the middle part of the elastic support ring (6)
Molding one forms the connection supporting part (5) of suit with the inserted link (22), and the outward flange of connection supporting part (4) is axially
Form flexible support face (6).
6. fruit flexible hoisting equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the flexible support face (6) by its two
Hold to central region and form the symmetrical inner concave structure (61) that a diameter is tapered into, connection supporting part (4) is arranged at institute
State the minimum diameter position in flexible support face (6).
7. according to the arbitrary described fruit flexible hoisting equipment of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the elastic support ring (3)
Form for gum elastic casting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710125275.1A CN106672538A (en) | 2017-03-04 | 2017-03-04 | Flexible lifting device for fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710125275.1A CN106672538A (en) | 2017-03-04 | 2017-03-04 | Flexible lifting device for fruit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106672538A true CN106672538A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58862757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710125275.1A Pending CN106672538A (en) | 2017-03-04 | 2017-03-04 | Flexible lifting device for fruit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106672538A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87106056A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-23 | 株式会社马奇制作所 | The method and apparatus that article distribute and supply |
| CN1731160A (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2006-02-08 | 浙江大学 | Fruit size compensation method and apparatus for light characteristic on-line detection of internal fruit quality |
| TWM293254U (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-07-01 | Ding-Tsai Ye | Improved structure of conveying roller set for vegetable and fruit |
| CN201077645Y (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-06-25 | 朱壹 | Fruit or vegetables cull eliminator fruit hoisting delivery roller |
| CN203794071U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-27 | 山东瑞帆果蔬机械科技有限公司 | Wavy sorting and conveying machine |
| CN105954297A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-21 | 石河子大学 | Key component design of online appearance detection system for large-sized fruits |
| CN105983536A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-10-05 | 石河子大学 | Melon and fruit grading device |
| CN208007868U (en) * | 2017-03-04 | 2018-10-26 | 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 | A kind of fruit flexible hoisting equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-03-04 CN CN201710125275.1A patent/CN106672538A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87106056A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-23 | 株式会社马奇制作所 | The method and apparatus that article distribute and supply |
| CN1731160A (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2006-02-08 | 浙江大学 | Fruit size compensation method and apparatus for light characteristic on-line detection of internal fruit quality |
| TWM293254U (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-07-01 | Ding-Tsai Ye | Improved structure of conveying roller set for vegetable and fruit |
| CN201077645Y (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-06-25 | 朱壹 | Fruit or vegetables cull eliminator fruit hoisting delivery roller |
| CN203794071U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-27 | 山东瑞帆果蔬机械科技有限公司 | Wavy sorting and conveying machine |
| CN105983536A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-10-05 | 石河子大学 | Melon and fruit grading device |
| CN105954297A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-21 | 石河子大学 | Key component design of online appearance detection system for large-sized fruits |
| CN208007868U (en) * | 2017-03-04 | 2018-10-26 | 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 | A kind of fruit flexible hoisting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |