CN209889877U

CN209889877U - Step lifting mechanism for blocky products

Info

Publication number: CN209889877U
Application number: CN201920161117.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘召学
Original assignee: Jinan Delun Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Delun Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-30
Filing date: 2019-01-30
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a cubic product step hoist mechanism, includes the promotion passageway that at least one slope set up, is equipped with two at least distribution mechanism that arrange along the direction of motion of promoting the passageway on promoting the passageway, distribution mechanism includes a plurality of horizontal baffles that set firmly on promoting the passageway, and adjacent distribution mechanism's horizontal baffle is crisscross to be set up. The transverse baffles are arranged in a staggered mode and are at a specific angle, so that the effect of uniformly distributing materials can be achieved while the materials are intercepted; the distance between the transverse plate baffles is set, so that products can be uniformly distributed in a step manner between the same distribution mechanism or the adjacent distribution mechanisms in the using process.

Description

Step lifting mechanism for blocky products

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a step lifting mechanism for a blocky product.

Background

In the packing or sorting stage of the pre-treatment of agricultural products and other food blocks, the agricultural products need to be transported to the corresponding position for the next treatment, and because the packing or sorting part generally needs a certain height, the transportation device at the front part of the agricultural products adopts an inclined arrangement. The inclined arrangement may cause local accumulation and local loss of materials.

CN108554824A a potato and underground tuber crop sorting and packaging machine, discloses a potato and underground tuber crop sorting and packaging machine, includes: the machine comprises a frame, a receiving and feeding hopper, a vibrating screen, a classifying screen, a soil output belt and a finished product output belt. The invention adopts the technical scheme that the receiving and feeding hopper is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the front end of the frame, the vibrating screen is fixed on the frame, a feeding port of the vibrating screen corresponds to a discharging port of the receiving and feeding hopper, a soil output belt is arranged below the vibrating screen, the classifying screen is fixedly arranged on the frame, a feeding port of the classifying screen corresponds to a discharging port of the vibrating screen, and a small finished product output belt, a medium finished product output belt and a large finished product output belt and a bag hanging device are respectively arranged below the classifying screen. The automatic grading and screening method for the potatoes and the underground tuber crops has the advantages that the automatic grading and screening of the sizes of the potatoes and the underground tuber crops are realized, the problem of uneven quality of products in the same grade is avoided, the automatic soil removal, impurity removal, sorting, grading, packaging and other operations are realized, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. The method is suitable for popularization and application in large-scale planting areas of tuber crops such as potatoes. The lifting mechanism adopted by the material cutting machine is a conveying belt, the two sides of the lifting mechanism are provided with the baffles, the specification does not show whether the baffles are transverse baffles or longitudinal baffles, if the baffles are transverse baffles, the transverse baffles have the function of arranging the transported materials in a partitioning mode, although the mode can play a certain role in cutting the materials, the characteristic of uneven distribution of the baffles can not be solved locally, namely between two adjacent baffles.

The CN206665013U automatic fruit and vegetable weighing system discloses an automatic fruit and vegetable weighing system, which comprises a material lifting system, an automatic material distributing system, a control system and a discharging system, wherein the material lifting system is used for transporting materials to be weighed to the automatic material distributing system; the automatic material distribution system comprises a material distribution plate and two groups of weighing and screening systems connected with the material distribution plate, wherein each group of weighing and screening systems comprises a material distribution slope, a first conveying belt connected with the material distribution slope, a weighing hopper for receiving and weighing materials on the first conveying belt, a swing arm for controlling the supply of the materials on the weighing hopper and a second conveying belt for conveying the materials in the weighing hopper to the discharge system; the control system is used for controlling the actions of the first conveying belt, the weighing hopper and the swing arm in the automatic material distribution system; the discharging system is used for transferring the materials conveyed by the second conveying belt to the packaging system. The utility model discloses can realize full-automatic feeding, weigh and the screening process through control system control, improve production efficiency, reduce the cost of labor. The lift mechanism of this application is not particularly limited, and the above-described problems still remain.

More seriously, the large block products, especially the primary agricultural products, have smooth appearance, and are easy to slide on the inclined transportation channel to aggravate the gathering phenomenon of the transported products.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the application provides a cubic product step hoist mechanism, including the promotion passageway that at least one slope set up, be equipped with two at least distribution mechanism that arrange along the direction of motion that promotes the passageway on promoting the passageway, distribution mechanism includes a plurality of horizontal baffles that set firmly on promoting the passageway, and adjacent distribution mechanism's horizontal baffle is crisscross to be set up, the angle that horizontal baffle and promotion passageway direction of motion become is a, and 45 is less than or equal to a and is less than or equal to 135.

Preferably, the lifting channel comprises a lifting belt, belt pulleys are respectively arranged at two ends of the lifting belt, at least one belt pulley is in power connection with a lifting motor, and the transverse baffle is fixedly arranged on the lifting belt. The lifting belt is a common form for forming the lifting passage, but is not limited to the lifting belt, and a mechanical mechanism having a lifting function such as a crawler belt, a lifter, or the like may be used.

Preferably, the lifting belt comprises an upper lifting belt part and a lower lifting belt part, and a support part is arranged at the lower part of the upper lifting belt. The supporting part can be formed by a supporting plate fixedly connected with a frame of the equipment, and can also be formed by a plurality of cross beams, so that the supporting function of the upper lifting belt part can be realized.

Preferably, the shortest distance between the transverse baffles of the same distribution mechanism is d1, and the shortest distance between the transverse baffles of the adjacent distribution mechanisms along the movement direction of the lifting channel is d2, and 0.2 ≦ d1/d2 ≦ 1. In the using process, products can be uniformly distributed in a stepped mode between the same distribution mechanism or the adjacent distribution mechanisms.

Preferably, the transverse baffle is a flexible plate. The damage to the products is avoided, and meanwhile, the guiding distribution of the products on the transverse baffle plate of the same distribution mechanism or the adjacent distribution mechanisms is facilitated.

Preferably, the transverse baffle comprises a baffle body, a baffle seat is arranged between the baffle body and the lifting channel, and the baffle seat is fixedly connected with the lifting channel.

Preferably, the baffle seat comprises a connecting table, one end of the connecting table is fixedly connected with the baffle body, and the other end of the connecting table is fixedly connected with the lifting channel; the two sides of the connecting table are provided with sloping tables with the thickness gradually becoming thinner along the direction far away from the baffle body. The transverse baffle operates in such a way as to increase its strength of connection to the lifting channel and avoid damaging the products it transports.

Preferably, protection plates are provided at both sides of the lifting channel.

Preferably, the lifting channel is at least two, and a separation part is arranged between the adjacent lifting channels.

Preferably, the separation section is located near one end of the feed.

Preferably, the separation part comprises a separation table, a buffer table is arranged on the separation table, the buffer table is provided with an arc-shaped upper surface, and the buffer table is arranged in a hollow mode. The purpose of separation portion is to the hoist mechanism of large-span, when the product pours into from the feed end, avoids the product to stop the changeover portion between the lift passageway of difference, adopts curved upper surface, and the cavity setting can reduce with the hard collision of product, can also protect the product in the direction.

This application can bring following beneficial effect:

1. the transverse baffles are arranged in a staggered mode and adopt specific angles, so that the effect of uniformly distributing materials can be achieved while material interception is finished;

2. the distance between the transverse plate baffles is set, so that products can be uniformly distributed in a stepped manner between the same distribution mechanism or adjacent distribution mechanisms in the using process;

3. for a large-span lifting mechanism, when a product is poured into the lifting mechanism from a feeding end, the product is prevented from staying in a transition section between different lifting channels, an arc-shaped upper surface is adopted, the hollow arrangement can reduce hard collision with the product, and the product can be protected while guiding;

4. the application has the characteristics of convenience in use, simple and reliable structure and strong economy;

5. the application has the characteristics of simple operation, strong safety, strong practicability and suitability for popularization and use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transverse baffle;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the separating portion.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly explain the technical features of the present invention, the present application will be explained in detail by the following embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the drawings, the following detailed description is given by way of example in order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application.

In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In the specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the device comprises a frame 1 disposed on the ground, a lifting channel 2 disposed obliquely is disposed on the frame 1, two distribution mechanisms 3 disposed along the moving direction of the lifting channel 2 are disposed on the lifting channel 2, each distribution mechanism 3 includes a plurality of transverse baffles 4 fixedly disposed on the lifting channel 2, the transverse baffles 4 of adjacent distribution mechanisms 3 are disposed in a staggered manner, and the angle formed by the transverse baffles 4 and the moving direction of the lifting channel 2 is 90 °. When lifting channel 2 is used for promoting the product of low department to the eminence, pour the product into lifting channel 2 in, lifting channel 2 moves, and the product can move between horizontal baffle 4 under the effect of gravity to redistribute, because horizontal baffle 4 crisscross setting, consequently can not save a lot in the space that a certain horizontal baffle 4 formed, but the comparatively even that can distribute in the space of difference. At the discharging end, the materials are distributed in a staggered manner, so that the discharging process is also gradually discharged, and excessive materials cannot be accumulated and then discharged.

It should be noted that the transverse baffle defines an angle of 45 ° to 135 ° during use, and that, mainly at 45 °, it is substantially guaranteed to have a certain retention capacity of the product, which would otherwise easily cause accumulation of the product, affecting the effect, and for 135 °, it is 45 ° complementary, and for the same reason, so it is so arranged.

It can be understood that the lifting channel 2 can be provided in the form of a belt, the lifting channel 2 comprises a lifting belt 5, two belt pulleys 6 are respectively provided at two ends of the lifting belt 5, one belt pulley 6, or even two belt pulleys 6, are in power connection with a lifting motor 7, and the transverse baffle 4 is fixedly arranged on the lifting belt 5; the lifting belt 5 comprises an upper lifting belt part 8 and a lower lifting belt part 9, and a supporting plate 10 or a supporting beam is arranged at the lower part of the upper lifting belt 5; the shortest distance between the transverse baffles 4 of the same distribution mechanism 3 is d1, the shortest distance between the transverse baffles 4 of the adjacent distribution mechanisms 3 along the moving direction of the lifting channel 2 is d2, and d1/d2 is more than or equal to 0.2 and less than or equal to 1. In the using process, products can be uniformly distributed in a stepped manner between the same distribution mechanism 3 or adjacent distribution mechanisms 3; the transverse baffle 4 is a flexible plate. The damage to the products is avoided, and meanwhile, the guiding distribution of the products on the transverse baffle 4 between the same distribution mechanism 3 or adjacent distribution mechanisms 3 is facilitated; the transverse baffle 4 comprises a baffle body 11, a baffle seat 12 is arranged between the baffle body 11 and the lifting channel 2, and the baffle seat 12 is fixedly connected with the lifting channel 2; the baffle seat 12 comprises a connecting table, one end of the connecting table is fixedly connected with the baffle body 11, and the other end of the connecting table is fixedly connected with the lifting channel 2; slope platforms with gradually-thinned thickness along the direction far away from the baffle body 11 are arranged on two sides of the connecting platform. The transverse baffle 4 operates in such a way as to increase the strength of its connection to the lifting channel 2 and avoid damaging the products it transports; protection plates are arranged on two sides of the lifting channel 2.

It is understood that there are at least two lifting channels 2, and that there are separation portions 13 between adjacent lifting channels 2; the separation part 13 is arranged close to one end of the feed material; the separating part 13 includes a separating table 14, a buffer table 15 is provided on the separating table 14, the buffer table 15 has an arc-shaped upper surface, and the buffer table 15 is hollow. The purpose of separation portion 13 is to the hoist mechanism of large-span, when the product pours into from the feed end, avoids the product to stop the changeover portion between the lift passageway 2 of difference, adopts curved upper surface, and the cavity setting can reduce with the product and the hard collision of cushion table 15, can also protect the product in the direction.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A blocky product step lifting mechanism is characterized in that: the lifting channel is obliquely arranged, at least two distribution mechanisms are arranged on the lifting channel along the movement direction of the lifting channel, each distribution mechanism comprises a plurality of transverse baffles fixedly arranged on the lifting channel, and the transverse baffles of adjacent distribution mechanisms are arranged in a staggered manner.

2. The bulk product step lift mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the lifting channel comprises a lifting belt, belt pulleys are arranged at two ends of the lifting belt respectively, at least one belt pulley is in power connection with a lifting motor, and the transverse baffle is fixedly arranged on the lifting belt.

3. The bulk product step lift mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the lifting belt comprises an upper lifting belt part and a lower lifting belt part, and a supporting part is arranged at the lower part of the upper lifting belt.

4. The bulk product step lift mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the angle formed by the transverse baffle and the motion direction of the lifting channel is a, and a is more than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 135 degrees; the shortest distance between the transverse baffles of the same distribution mechanism is d1, the shortest distance between the transverse baffles of the adjacent distribution mechanisms along the movement direction of the lifting channel is d2, and d1/d2 is more than or equal to 0.2 and less than or equal to 1.

5. The bulk product step lift mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the transverse baffle is a flexible plate.

6. The bulk product step lift mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the transverse baffle comprises a baffle body, a baffle seat is arranged between the baffle body and the lifting channel, and the baffle seat is fixedly connected with the lifting channel; the baffle seat comprises a connecting table, one end of the connecting table is fixedly connected with the baffle body, and the other end of the connecting table is fixedly connected with the lifting channel; the two sides of the connecting table are provided with sloping tables with the thickness gradually becoming thinner along the direction far away from the baffle body.

7. The bulk product step lift mechanism of claim 1, wherein: protection plates are arranged on two sides of the lifting channel.

8. The bulk product step lift mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the lifting channels are at least two, and a separating part is arranged between every two adjacent lifting channels.

9. The bulk product step lift mechanism of claim 8, wherein: the separation portion is disposed proximate to one end of the feed material.

10. A bulk product step lift mechanism according to claim 8 or 9, wherein: the separation portion comprises a separation table, a buffer table is arranged on the separation table and provided with an arc-shaped upper surface, and the buffer table is arranged in a hollow mode.