Summary of the invention
The high school chemical experiment container that above-mentioned technical problem can effectively be solved the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind is clear
Cleaning device.
For the purpose for reaching the present invention, adopt the following technical scheme that
A kind of high school chemical experiment container washing apparatus, the high school chemical experiment container washing apparatus includes bottom
Plate, the holder device being set on the bottom plate, is set on the holder device fixation device above the bottom plate
Abut against device, positioned at the electric machine abutted against on the left of device, the positioning device on the left of the electric machine, be located at
Lifting device below the electric machine, the driving device below the lifting device and be located at the driving device under
The cleaning structure of side, the bottom plate are equipped with the first fixed link being positioned above, and the fixed device includes fixed plate, is located at
Riser at left and right sides of the fixed plate, the first spring being set on the riser are located at left and right two above the fixed plate
The grip block of side, the holder device include first support bar, the second fixed link on the left of the first support bar, are located at
First crossbar above the first support bar, the sliding block being set in the first crossbar, the device that abuts against includes rotation
Bar, the connection ring for being set to the swingle upper end, is located at the swingle at the first idler wheel for being set to the swingle lower end
The second spring of lower section, the electric machine include second support bar, the second crossbar on the right side of the second support bar, position
Third fixed link below the second crossbar, is set to described first at the first motor above the second crossbar
The first output shaft on motor, the first bracing wire being set on first output shaft, on the left of the second support bar
First locating rod, the positioning device include the first vertical bar, the restriction bar on the right side of first vertical bar, are located at described first
First support above cross bar, the second idler wheel for being set to the first support upper end, the lifting device includes lifter plate, position
Third spring at left and right sides of above the lifter plate, is located at the liter at the second locating rod above the lifter plate
Second support below drop plate, the third idler wheel for being set to the second support lower end, the on the left of the second support
Four fixed links, the driving device include the second motor, the 5th fixed link at left and right sides of second motor, are located at institute
State shaft below the second motor, locating rack, the cleaning structure include turntable, below the turntable left and right sides bullet
Property bar, be set on the elastic rod several first bristles, be set to the elastic rod lower end sponge block, be set to it is described
Several second bristles on sponge block, the 4th spring being set on the sponge block.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: high school chemical experiments of the present invention is filled with cleaning container
Thoroughly effective cleaning can be carried out to the inner surface of chemical experiment container by setting, and cleaning efficiency is high, and labor intensity is low, and
Hand will not play preferable guarantor to hand with the chemical reagent left on container without directly contacting with container
Shield effect, safety are good.
Specific embodiment
Clear and complete explanation is made with container washing apparatus to high school chemical experiment of the present invention below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, high school chemical experiment container washing apparatus of the present invention includes bottom plate 1, is located at 1 top of bottom plate
Fixation device 2, be set on the bottom plate 1 holder device 3, be set on the holder device 3 and abut against device 4, position
In the electric machine 5 for abutting against 4 left side of device, the positioning device 6 on the left of the electric machine 5, it is located at the motor
The lifting device 7 of the lower section of device 5, positioned at 7 lower section of lifting device driving device 8 and be located at 8 lower section of driving device
Cleaning structure 9.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom plate 1 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, the bottom plate 1 is equipped with first be positioned above
Fixed link 11.First fixed link 11 is oblique, and the lower end of first fixed link 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the fixed device 2 include fixed plate 21, positioned at 21 left and right sides of the fixed plate riser 22,
Be set to the first spring 23 on the riser 22, above the fixed plate 21 left and right sides grip block 24.It is described solid
Fixed board 21 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the lower surface of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1.The riser 22 is set
There are two, in cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end of the riser 22 is fixedly connected the riser 22 with the bottom plate 1, described
The end of fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with the side of the riser 22, the upper end of first fixed link 11 and erecting positioned at left side
Plate 22 is fixedly connected.First spring 23 sets there are two and is located at the left and right sides of 21 top of fixed plate, described
First spring 23 is horizontal, and one end of first spring 23 is fixedly connected with the riser 22, first spring 23
The other end is fixedly connected with the grip block 24, and first spring 23 is in confined state, and first spring 23 is in
Between push the grip block 24.The grip block 24 sets there are two and is located at the left and right sides of 21 top of fixed plate,
The grip block 24 is in bending, and the lower end of the grip block 24 is fixedly connected with the side of the riser 22, the grip block
24 are made of elastic material, allow to bending deformation.
As shown in Figure 1, the holder device 3 includes first support bar 31, positioned at the of 31 left side of the first support bar
Two fixed links 32, the first crossbar 33 above the first support bar 31, the sliding block being set in the first crossbar 33
34.The first support bar 31 is fixed and is connected in cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end of the first support bar 31 and the bottom plate 1
It connects, the upper end of the first support bar 31 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first crossbar 33.Second fixed link 32 is in
Horizontal, the right end of second fixed link 32 is fixedly connected with the first support bar 31, a left side for second fixed link 32
It holds and is fixedly connected with the riser 22 for being located at right side.The first crossbar 33 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the first crossbar 33
It is equipped with the first through hole 331 through its upper and lower surface, the second through-hole 332 positioned at 331 left side of the first through hole, described the
One through-hole 331 and the second through-hole 332 are square.The sliding block 34 is in cuboid, and the sliding block 34 is contained in second through-hole
It is fixedly connected in 332 and with the first crossbar 33, the sliding block 34 is made of smooth material, i.e., small using coefficient of friction
Material be made.
As shown in Figure 1, the device 4 that abuts against includes swingle 41, the first idler wheel for being set to 41 lower end of swingle
42, connection ring 43, the second spring positioned at 41 lower section of swingle for being set to 41 upper end of swingle.The swingle
41 be in cuboid, and the swingle 41 passes through the first through hole 331 and is pivotally connected with the first crossbar 33, so that described
Swingle 41 can rotate, and the lower end of the swingle 41 is equipped with the first groove.First idler wheel 42 is in cylindrical body, and described the
One idler wheel 42 is contained in first groove and is pivotally connected with the swingle 41, and first idler wheel 42 is existed
Rotation in first groove.The connection ring 43 is in bending, and the both ends of the connection ring 43 and the swingle 41 are fixed
Connection.The lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the first crossbar 33, the upper end of the second spring and the rotation
The upper end of bar 41 is fixedly connected, and the second spring is in the state that is stretched, and the second spring pulls downward on the swingle
41 right end.
As shown in Figure 1, the electric machine 5 includes second support bar 51, positioned at the of 51 right side of the second support bar
Two cross bars 52, the third fixed link 53 positioned at 52 lower section of second crossbar, the first electricity above the second crossbar 52
Machine 54, the first output shaft 55 being set in the first motor 54, the first bracing wire being set on first output shaft 55
56, positioned at first locating rod 57 in 51 left side of second support bar.The second support bar 51 is in cuboid and places vertically,
The lower end of the second support bar 51 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first crossbar 33, and the second support bar 51 is located at institute
It states between first through hole 331 and second through-hole 332.The second crossbar 52 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, described second
The left end of cross bar 52 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second support bar 51.The lower end of the third fixed link 53 and described the
Two support rods 51 are fixedly connected, and the upper end of the third fixed link 53 is fixedly connected with the second crossbar 52.First electricity
Machine 54 and power supply electric connection (not shown), provide electric energy for the first motor 54, the first motor 54 is equipped with switch
(not shown) facilitates the control first motor 54 to turn on or off, the lower surface of the first motor 54 and described second
The upper surface of cross bar 52 is fixedly connected.First output shaft 55 be in cylindrical body, one end of first output shaft 55 with it is described
First motor 54 connects, and allows the first motor 54 that first output shaft 55 is driven to rotate.First bracing wire 56
Left end be fixedly connected with first output shaft 55, the right end of first bracing wire 56 is fixedly connected with the connection ring 43.
First locating rod 57 is in cuboid, and the right end of first locating rod 57 and the left surface of the second support bar 51 are fixed
Connection.
As shown in Figure 1, the positioning device 6 includes the first vertical bar 61, the restriction bar positioned at 61 right side of the first vertical bar
62, the first support 63 above the first crossbar 33, be set to the second idler wheel 64 of 63 upper end of first support.Institute
The first vertical bar 61 is stated in cuboid and vertical placement, the upper end of first vertical bar 61 and the lower surface of the first crossbar 33 are solid
Fixed connection.The restriction bar 62 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the right side of the left end for limiting bar 62 and first vertical bar 61
Surface is fixedly connected.The lower end of the first support 63 is fixedly connected with the first crossbar 33, the first support 63 it is upper
It holds horizontal and is equipped with the second groove.Second idler wheel 64 is in cylindrical body, and second idler wheel 64 is contained in described second
It is pivotally connected in groove and with the first support 63, second idler wheel 64 is rotated in second groove.
As shown in Figure 1, the lifting device 7 include lifter plate 71, positioned at the lifter plate 71 above at left and right sides of the
Three springs 72, the second locating rod 73 above the lifter plate 71, positioned at 71 lower section of the lifter plate second support 74,
The third idler wheel 75 that is set to 74 lower end of second support, the 4th fixed link 76 positioned at 74 left side of the second support.Institute
Lifter plate 71 is stated in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the right surface sliding of the left surface of the lifter plate 71 and first vertical bar 61
Connection, the lifter plate 71 are located at the top of the fixed plate 21.There are two the third spring 72 is set, the third spring 72
Lower end be fixedly connected with the lifter plate 71, the upper end of the third spring 72 is fixedly connected with the first crossbar 33, from
And it plays a supporting role to the lifter plate 71.Second locating rod 73 is in cuboid and vertical placement, second positioning
The lower end of bar 73 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lifter plate 71, and second locating rod 73 is above and below the sliding block 34
It surface and is slidably connected with it, second idler wheel 64 acts against on the left surface of second locating rod 73, and described first is fixed
The left end of position bar 57 acts against on the right surface of second locating rod 73 and is slidably connected with it.The second support 74 is in L
Shape, the upper end of the second support 74 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the lifter plate 71, and the lower end of the second support 74 is in
It is horizontal and be equipped with third groove.The third idler wheel 75 is in cylindrical body, and the third idler wheel 75 is contained in the third groove
It is interior and with the second support 74 be pivotally connected, the third idler wheel 75 is rotated in the third groove, it is described
Third idler wheel 75 acts against on the left surface of the first support bar 31, and can be on the left surface of the first support bar 31
It rolls, first idler wheel 42 acts against on the upper surface of the lifter plate 71, and can roll on the lifter plate 71.Institute
The lower end for stating the 4th fixed link 76 is fixedly connected with the second support 74, the upper end of the 4th fixed link 76 and the lifting
Plate 71 is fixedly connected.
As shown in Figure 1, the driving device 8 includes the second motor 81, positioned at the of second motor, 81 left and right sides
Five fixed links 82, the shaft 83 positioned at 81 lower section of the second motor, locating rack 84.Second motor 81 (is not schemed with power supply
Show) it is electrically connected, electric energy is provided for second motor 81, second motor 81 is equipped with switch (not shown), facilitates control
It makes second motor 81 to turn on or off, the upper surface of second motor 81 and the lower surface of the lifter plate 71 are fixed
Connection, second motor 81 are located at the top of the fixed plate 21.There are two 5th fixed link 82 is set, the described 5th is solid
The upper end of fixed pole 82 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the lifter plate 71, the lower end of the 5th fixed link 82 and second electricity
Machine 81 is fixedly connected.The locating rack 84 is in concave shape, the lower surface at the both ends of the locating rack 84 and second motor 81
It is fixedly connected.The shaft 83 is in cylindrical body, and the upper end of the shaft 83 is connect with second motor 81, so that described second
Motor 81 can drive the shaft 83 to rotate, the shaft 83 through the locating rack 84 upper and lower surface and with its company of sliding
It connects.
As shown in Figure 1, the cleaning structure 9 includes turntable 91, the elastic rod positioned at the 91 lower section left and right sides of turntable
92, several first bristles 93 for being set on the elastic rod 92, the sponge block 94 for being set to 92 lower end of elastic rod, setting
In several second bristles 95 on the sponge block 94, the 4th spring that is set on the sponge block 94.The turntable 91 is in
Cylindrical body and horizontal positioned, the lower end of the shaft 83 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the turntable 91.The elastic rod 92 is set
There are two, the upper end of the elastic rod 92 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable 91, and the elastic rod 92 is using elastic material
Material is made, and allows to bending deformation, the old bending of the elastic rod 92.First bristle 93 is equipped with several, and described the
The upper end of one bristle 93 is fixedly connected with the elastic rod 92.There are two the sponge block 94 is set, the lower end of the elastic rod 92
It is fixedly connected with the sponge block 94, the sponge block 94 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape.Second bristle 95 is equipped with several, and described the
Two bristles 95 are evenly distributed on the sponge block 94, and one end of second bristle 95 and the side of the sponge block 94 are fixed
Connection.One end of 4th spring is fixedly connected with the elastic rod 92, the other end of the 4th spring and the sponge
Block 94 is fixedly connected.
As shown in Figure 1, the high school chemical experiment container washing apparatus of the present invention is in use, will need to clean first
Container is placed in the fixed plate 21, and between the grip block 24, since grip block 24 in bending and uses bullet
Property material is made, while the first spring 23 acts against on grip block 24, such that grip block 24 is stable to be acted against on container,
Preferable fixed function is played to container.Then the switch of first motor 54 is opened, so that first output shaft 55 rotates, institute
The left end for stating the first bracing wire 56 is wound on first output shaft 55, and first bracing wire 56 pulls the connection ring to the left
43, so that the swingle 41 rotates counterclockwise around pin shaft thereon, the pin shaft is that swingle 41 and first crossbar 33 connect
The axis connect, due to the setting of pin shaft, so that swingle 41 and the first crossbar 33 are pivotally connected.Then the first idler wheel 42 is downward
Mobile, first idler wheel 42 pushes down on the lifter plate 71, so that the lifter plate 71 moves down, the third spring
72 are stretched, and second locating rod 73 moves down, and the driving device 8 and cleaning structure 9 move down therewith, until institute
The lower end for stating elastic rod 92 acts against on bottom surface in container, and underlying first bristle 93 acts against the bottom surface in container
On, user can be adjusted according to the needs the distance that lifter plate 71 moves down, and then adjusts 92 lower end of elastic rod and act against appearance
Dynamics on device inner bottom surface, so as to clear up the spot of some more difficult cleanings, cleaning effect is good, while the second bristle 95 abuts against
On side in container, and when elastic rod 92 continues to move down, the lower end of elastic rod 92 is moved outward, the sea
Continuous block 94 is closer on the side in container, and then adjustable second bristle 95 acts against the dynamics on container inside face,
And then the spot of more difficult cleaning on container inside face can also be washed, cleaning effect is good, while the 4th spring is to sponge block 94
It plays a supporting role.Then the switch of the second motor 81 is opened, so that the shaft 83 rotates, and then the drive turntable 91,
Elastic rod 92, sponge block 94, the first bristle 93 and the second bristle 95 rotate with, and then can be comprehensive clear to carrying out in container
It washes, cleaning effect is significant, and can clean up and be deposited on more difficult cleaning spot in container.So far, high school chemical experiment of the present invention
It is described with container washing apparatus use process.