A kind of pig hopper
Technical field
The present invention relates to pig breeding instrument technical field, and in particular to a kind of pig hopper.
Background technology
Chinese Domestic Animals raise with a long history, just have pig literature record early in business's epoch summer.Before more than 1000 years, China's work
The people begin to stock raising, after gradually form scale.The features such as Livestock Production has breeding potential height, strong adaptability, manageability,
So far extensively raise in Chinese vast farming and pastoral area.Rear livestock in pens, enable the balanced development of domestic animal, moreover it is possible to rationally using feed, feed
Utilization rate is of a relatively high, easily forms cultivation scale, improves commodity rate.
Pig is one kind common in domestic animal, and the meat of pig is edible, and pig hair can be processed into brush, and the bone of pig can add
Work is into handicraft etc., therefore pig is a kind of domestic animal that each feed lot is extensively cultivated.Pig hopper is in cultivation and stable breeding pig
For the utensil of feeding, pig on the feed when, snoot is arched in hopper, easily the hopper rear lateral edge by food from front of pig's head
Ride out hopper or encircle to splash everywhere by food, the food for riding out and spilling is scattered everywhere, not only wastes, and it is bad clear
It is clean.Head can not only be stretched into hopper by some pigs in food, while also forehoof can be stretched into into hopper, contaminated food.Bull pig one
When playing feed, easily there is the situation for robbing food, cause some weaker pigs to obtain the feed of abundance.Due to hopper typically compared with
Long, some pigs can entirely go to be trampleed in hopper and play, or even the stool and urine in hopper, and serious pollution is caused to hopper.Separately
Outward, in prior art, hopper is all simple one layer of setting, if necessary to feed water to livestock, in addition it is also necessary to hopper in addition, very
Trouble.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pig hopper, can control and supplies drinking-water and feed work(with discharging simultaneously
Can, and protector is provided with, it is easy to clean.
The invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of pig hopper, including open-topped blanking barrel, be located at down
The groove body of charging basket both sides, positioned at the discharging opening of blanking barrel side wall, discharging opening connectivity slot body and blanking barrel, groove bodies top sets
Renovate, the chute that blanking barrel inwall along its length is vertically provided with baffle plate and is adapted with baffle plate, baffle plate can be along blanking
Bucket inwall slides in chute, and baffle plate and discharging opening homonymy are provided with clamping element, blanking at baffle sidewall and blanking barrel top contact
Bottom of the barrel is provided with distribution block.
Preferably, the clamping element is made and for inverted " u "-shaped structure for elastomeric material, so that baffle plate both can be along blanking
Bucket inwall slides, and can be fixed on different height by clamping element again, accomplishes the liftable of height of baffle plate, the height of blanking barrel
For 75 ~ 100cm, the height of baffle plate is 100 ~ 125cm, and baffle plate has certain difference in height with blanking barrel, makes to be adjusted by clamping element
Section baffle plate is more convenient, and feed is put into from blanking barrel top, and Jing discharging openings finally fall into groove sheet in vivo, when the internal feed heap of groove sheet
Man Shi, the height of controllable register, by barrier slides to contacting with blanking bottom of the barrel, now discharging opening is fully blocked, and no longer goes out
Material, realizes unlatching and the closure of discharging opening indirectly.
Preferably, described renovating is provided with breach, and blanking barrel side wall is provided with the elastic component of pluggable breach, and pig is on the feed
When, opening is renovated, and the breach on renovating is engaged with elastic component, after pig feed terminates, will be renovated and is covered groove body, prevents pig
Group turns over arch groove body, with protective action.
Preferably, the groove inner body wall is provided with thin plate, and the thin plate other end is connected with discharging opening top, between thin plate
Horizontal range is 45 ~ 50cm, and the space of groove body is distinguished, separated when making swinery on the feed, it is to avoid rob by the setting of thin plate
The generation of food problem.
Preferably, the slot plug that the groove body bottom portion is provided with discharge outlet and is adapted with discharge outlet, with water hopper is cleaned
When, slot plug is opened, facilitate sewage to discharge from discharge outlet, in addition, when discharging opening is closed, slot plug can be covered, in the groove sheet of side
Drinking-water is put in vivo, is supplied while realizing drinking-water and feed.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the distribution block is triangle, feed is slid to discharging opening from the both sides of distribution block.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1)Discharging controllable functions:Arranging can be big along the baffle plate of blanking barrel side walls, the opening for indirectly adjusting discharging opening
It is little, when the internal feed of groove sheet is piled with, discharging opening is closed, stop discharging;When discharging speed is excessively slow, by clamping element by baffle plate
Highly raise, accelerate discharging speed;
(2)Protector:Setting is renovated and thin plate, prevents hopper from being turned over arch and robbing the generation of food problem;
(3)Drinking-water and feed function can simultaneously be supplied:One side shield is decreased up to close discharging opening, now in a side channel body
Drinking-water can be put, opposite side prevents feed.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention
Applying example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of pig hopper in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of pig hopper in the embodiment of the present invention, and wherein clamping element and groove lid is unassembled;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of pig hopper in the embodiment of the present invention, and wherein baffle plate and clamping element are unassembled, turn over
Lid is in and covers state;
Fig. 4 is a kind of longitudinal section of pig hopper in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the distribution block of pig hopper in the embodiment of the present invention;
It is labeled as in figure:Blanking barrel 1, groove body 2, discharging opening 3, baffle plate 4, chute 5, distribution block 6, renovate 7, breach 8, elastic component
9th, clamping element 10, thin plate 11, discharge outlet 12, slot plug 13.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In restriction the scope of the present invention.
There is provided a kind of pig hopper in the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, including open-topped blanking barrel 1,
Groove body 2 positioned at the both sides of blanking barrel 1, positioned at the discharging opening 3 of the side wall of blanking barrel 1, the connectivity slot body 1 of discharging opening 3 and blanking barrel
2, the pig of the present embodiment has discharging controllable and supplies drinking-water and feed function simultaneously with hopper, and is provided with protector,
It is easy to clean.
The chute 5 that the inwall along its length of blanking barrel 1 is vertically provided with baffle plate 4 and is adapted with baffle plate 4, baffle plate 4 can
Along the inwall of blanking barrel 1, the slip in chute 5, baffle plate 4 and the homonymy of discharging opening 3, set at the side wall of baffle plate 4 and the top contact of blanking barrel 1
There is a clamping element 10, the bottom of blanking barrel 1 is provided with distribution block 6, clamping element 10 is made and for inverted " u "-shaped structure for elastomeric material, so as to
Make baffle plate 4 both can slide along the inwall of blanking barrel 1, different height can be fixed on by clamping element 10 again, accomplish that baffle plate 4 is high
The liftable of degree, the height of blanking barrel 1 is 75 ~ 100cm, and the height of baffle plate 4 is 100 ~ 125cm, and baffle plate 4 has with blanking barrel 1
Certain difference in height, makes to be more convenient by the controllable register 4 of clamping element 10, feed is put into from the top of blanking barrel 1, Jing discharging openings 3
Finally fall in groove body 2, when feed is piled with groove body 2, the height of controllable register 4 slides into baffle plate 4 and blanking barrel
1 bottom contacts, and now discharging opening 3 is fully blocked, and no longer discharges, and unlatching and the closure of discharging opening 3 are realized indirectly.
The top of groove body 2 is provided with renovates 7, renovates 7 and is provided with breach 8, and the side wall of blanking barrel 1 is provided with pluggable breach 8
Elastic component 9, pig on the feed when, opening renovate 7, the breach 8 that will be renovated is engaged with elastic component 9, when pig take food terminate after, will turn over
Lid 7 covers groove body 2, prevents swinery from turning over arch groove body 2, with protective action.
The inwall of groove body 2 is provided with thin plate 11, and the other end of thin plate 11 is connected with the top of discharging opening 3, the water between thin plate 11
Flat distance is 45 ~ 50cm, and the space of groove body 2 is distinguished, separated when making swinery on the feed, it is to avoid rob by the setting of thin plate 11
The generation of food problem.
The slot plug 13 that the bottom of groove body 2 is provided with discharge outlet 12 and is adapted with discharge outlet 12, when cleaning hopper with water, beats
Fluting plug 13, facilitates sewage to discharge from discharge outlet 12, in addition, when discharging opening 3 is closed, slot plug 13 can be covered, in the groove of side
Drinking-water is put in body 2, is supplied while realizing drinking-water and feed.If Fig. 5 is a kind of pig materials in the embodiment of the present invention
The dimensional structure diagram of the distribution block 6 of groove, the longitudinal section of distribution block 6 is triangle, feed is slid from the both sides of distribution block 6
To discharging opening 3.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, although with reference to aforementioned reality
Apply example to be described in detail the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be to aforementioned each enforcement
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.