CN106664973A - Fixed lower header capable of uniform straw smashing - Google Patents

Fixed lower header capable of uniform straw smashing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106664973A
CN106664973A CN201611247034.6A CN201611247034A CN106664973A CN 106664973 A CN106664973 A CN 106664973A CN 201611247034 A CN201611247034 A CN 201611247034A CN 106664973 A CN106664973 A CN 106664973A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken stalk
blade
fork
shrouding
belt wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611247034.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
见保林
纪小坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611247034.6A priority Critical patent/CN106664973A/en
Publication of CN106664973A publication Critical patent/CN106664973A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D47/00Headers for topping of plants, e.g. stalks with ears

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixed lower header capable of uniform straw smashing. The fixed lower header is fixed on a front axle of a harvester and comprises a lower header main frame, a lower cutting mechanism, a straw smashing mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the lower header main frame also comprises a fixation rod; the included angle between cutting edges on two sides of a cutting blade is 60 DEG, and sawteeth are disposed on the cutting edge of each side; the straw smashing mechanism is installed in storage space which is formed through enclosing of a base, a blocking cover, a first seal plate and a second seal plate, a chamfer is disposed on an extending end of the straw smashing blade to form a cutting edge, and the chamber is located on the outer side of the straw smashing blade; and an adjustment gap is formed in the top of a sway arm. The fixed lower header capable of the uniform straw smashing disclosed by the invention has the advantages that straw parts left after cereal reaping can be cut and smashed, so a feeding amount of the harvester can be reduced, machine losses and threshing loads are reduced, and threshing effects are enhanced; stubble cutting heights can be kept consistent, and stubble cutting is low and smooth, so ploughing becomes easy; and straw smashing is uniform.

Description

The uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk
Technical field
The present invention relates to the uniform fixed lower cutting table of agricultural machinery technological field, specifically crushed stalk.
Background technology
At present country advocates corn straw-returning after harvesting, infertile field of burying of then deep ploughing, and forbids crop straw burning, while complete Into straw cutting, collecting or also field or do not crush and put paving, this is accomplished by when gathering in, should harvesting grain fringe portion, also to gather in The straw portion of corn.The cutter sweep of harvester of today is all made up of the monolayer ceding of Taiwan, is all by the fringe portion of corn and straw portion Gather in together, inside the grain straw cut off and grain ear together feeding harvester, complete threshing and discharge straw.Its shortcoming Be that the straw cut off is longer, feed quantity is big, affect Threshing, machine lose greatly, high energy consumption, inefficiency;Meanwhile, can exist A part of corn grain is mixed in straw to be taken out of, and grain loss is big;In addition it is difficult to become thoroughly decomposed after longer straw-returning and becomes base manure.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned many weak points, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of crushed stalk it is uniform it is fixed under cut Platform.
In order to achieve the above object, this invention takes technical scheme below:
The uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk, it is fixed on harvester propons, and it includes lower cutting table body frame, incision Cutting mill structure, Sui Gan mechanisms and drive mechanism;
The bottom of the lower cutting table body frame is provided with base, and one end of the base is fixed with the first shrouding, and the other end is fixed There is the second shrouding, the block cover of arc is provided with above base, the first shrouding and the second shrouding are separately fixed at block cover two ends, Block cover top is further fixed on the gripper shoe being located between the first shrouding and the second shrouding, and at the rear portion of block cover two are fixedly connected with Lower cutting table connecting rod, the other end of the lower cutting table connecting rod is fixed on propons, is connected between two lower cutting table connecting rods Lower cutting table connecting rod stull, the lower cutting table body frame also includes fix bar, and one end of the fix bar is welded in lower cutting table connection Bar stull, the other end is welded in propons bottom;
The lower cutting mechanism includes the stationary knife head of the multiple linear array being fixedly mounted on base, and each stationary knife head is in Taper, it is provided with cutting blade sliding groove and moving knife seat sliding groove, coordinates in each cutting blade sliding groove and is provided with a cutting Blade, coordinates in the moving knife seat sliding groove and is provided with a moving knife seat, and each cutting blade is fixed on moving knife by two screws On seat, the knife edge included angle of the cutting blade both sides is 60 degree, and is provided with sawtooth per side tool sword;
The Sui Gan mechanisms are installed in the accommodation space that base, block cover, the first shrouding and the second shrouding are surrounded, broken stalk machine Structure includes broken stalk rotating shaft, and the two ends of broken stalk rotating shaft are rotatably installed on the first shrouding and the second shrouding, the one of broken stalk rotating shaft End stretches out for connecting drive mechanism through the second shrouding, four groups of broken stalk knives is axially uniformly arranged in broken stalk rotating shaft, often The broken stalk knife of group includes three broken stalk blades and three installing rings, and three installing rings are fixed by socket in the outer wall of broken stalk rotating shaft, each Broken stalk blade is removably attachable on installing ring by bolt, and three broken stalk blades are uniformly distributed along the circumference of broken stalk rotating shaft, The width of each broken stalk blade is tangent with the outer cylinder of broken stalk rotating shaft, broken stalk blade and the broken stalk of adjacent sets in per group of broken stalk knife Into 60 degree of angles, the external part of the broken stalk blade is provided with chamfering and forms blade broken stalk blade, and chamfering is located at broken stalk blade in knife Outside;
The drive mechanism include chain, driven sprocket, the first power transmission shaft, the first belt wheel, the first belt, the second belt wheel, Second driving shaft, the 3rd belt wheel, the 3rd belt, tensioning pulley, tensioning pulley installation axle, fork driving pulley, fork drive belt Wheel installation axle, oscillation bearing fitted shaft, oscillation bearing, fork, fork mounting seat, swing arm, swing arm connection joint and broken stalk rotating shaft The drive sprocket of driving pulley, the chain connection driven sprocket and electromotor, first driving sleeve is connected to rotating bar hinge In adapter, first power transmission shaft one end is fixedly connected driven sprocket, and the other end is fixedly connected the first belt wheel, first belt transmission Connect the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, the second driving shaft is rotatably installed in gripper shoe and the second shrouding, described One end of two power transmission shafts is fixedly connected the second belt wheel, and the other end is fixedly connected the 3rd belt wheel, and tensioning pulley installation axle, fork drive Belt wheel installation axle, fork mounting seat are both secured to the second shrouding outside, and tensioning pulley is installed on tensioning pulley installation axle, and fork drives Movable belt pulley is installed on fork driving pulley installation axle, and the outer face of fork driving pulley is fixed with the oscillation bearing for being coaxial therewith line Fitted shaft, the 3rd belt transmission connects the 3rd belt wheel, tensioning pulley, fork driving pulley and broken stalk rotating shaft driving pulley, Oscillation bearing fitted shaft is connected oscillation bearing, and one end of the fork connects oscillation bearing by bearing pin, and the other end can turn Fork mounting seat is connected to dynamicly, the upper end of swing arm is connected on fork, and swing arm lower end is connected joint and is hinged with swing arm, swing arm connects The other end and moving knife seat for connecing joint is rotatably coupled, and adjustment gap is provided with the top of swing arm, by the pine of hexagon socket head cap screw Tightly come control adjust gap width, swing arm is turned an angle with respect to fork and is locked.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
(1) the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk of the invention, can cut and remaining straw after ground cereal harvesting Stalk portion, alleviates the feed quantity of harvester, reduces machine loss and threshing load, improves Threshing.
(2) the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk of the invention, the cutting of straw and crush efficiency are high, crush equal Even, the straw of crushing can be turned over directly in soil at arable land, and also easily becoming thoroughly decomposed behind field becomes base manure.
(3) the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk of the invention, the knife edge included angle of cutting blade both sides is set to 60 degree, So swaging clamp phenomenon is avoided that in the case where sufficiently large facet is ensured, while being provided with sawtooth per side tool sword, can be improved Cutting efficiency.
(4) the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk of the invention, the fix bar of welding makes lower cutting table connecting rod, front Bridge, fix bar constitute stable triangle, it is ensured that structure it is solid and reliable, it is ensured that cut the highly consistent of stubble, cut stubble low and flat It is whole to easily facilitate follow-up ploughing work.
(5) the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk of the invention, each broken stalk blade is removably pacified by bolt It is mounted in broken stalk rotating shaft, each cutting blade is fixed on moving knife seat by two screws, is so easy in broken stalk blade and cuts Quick-replaceable can be carried out after cutting blade passivation.
(6) the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk of the invention, be axially uniformly arranged in broken stalk rotating shaft four groups it is broken Stalk knife, per group of broken stalk knife includes the equally distributed broken stalk blade of three circumferences along broken stalk rotating shaft, the width of each broken stalk blade Direction is tangent with the outer cylinder of broken stalk rotating shaft, in per group of broken stalk knife in broken stalk blade and the broken stalk knife of adjacent sets broken stalk blade into 60 degree At an angle is installed.It is more uniform that the arrangement form of this broken stalk blade smashes can straw, improves crushing effect.
(7) the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk of the invention, the external part of broken stalk blade is provided with chamfering and forms knife Sword, chamfering is located at the outside of broken stalk blade, it is possible to increase the crush efficiency of broken stalk.
(8) the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk of the invention, is provided with adjustment gap, by interior six at the top of swing arm Corner bolt it is elastic come control adjust gap width, swing arm is turned an angle with respect to fork and is locked, when need tune During the position of whole cutting blade, unscrew hexagon socket head cap screw, make swing arm outwardly or inwardly turn an angle with respect to fork, it is determined that cutting Cutting blade is moved to after correct position, then tightens hexagon socket head cap screw, swing arm is fixed and is locked on fork.This design can ensure that Cutting blade is in all the time suitable position, so as to ensure that the high efficiency of cutting straw, while simple structure, is furthermore possible to fast The position of the whole cutting blade of velocity modulation, simple operation, locking is firm.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the lower cutting table schematic perspective view one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lower cutting table left view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the lower cutting table schematic perspective view two of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged drawing at the I of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged drawing at the II of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the lower cutting table schematic perspective view three of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the stationary knife head schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the Sui Gan mechanisms schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the cutting blade schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the Sui Gan mechanisms left view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the broken stalk knife schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure 12 is the drive mechanism partial view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the swing arm schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference:Lower cutting table body frame 31, lower cutting mechanism 32, Sui Gan mechanisms 33, drive mechanism 34, base 311, first It is shrouding 312, the second shrouding 313, block cover 314, gripper shoe 315, lower cutting table connecting rod 316, lower cutting table connecting rod stull 317, solid Fixed pole 318, stationary knife head 321, cutting blade sliding groove 3211, moving knife seat sliding groove 3212, cutting blade 322, moving knife seat 323, Broken stalk rotating shaft 331, broken stalk knife 332, broken stalk blade 3321, installing ring 3322, chain 341, driven sprocket 342, the first power transmission shaft 343rd, the first belt wheel 344, the first belt 345, the second belt wheel 346, second driving shaft 347, the 3rd belt wheel 348, the 3rd belt 349th, tensioning pulley 350, tensioning pulley installation axle 351, fork driving pulley 352, fork driving pulley installation axle 353, swing Bearing fit axle 354, oscillation bearing 355, fork 356, fork mounting seat 357, swing arm 358, the connection of adjustment gap 3581, swing arm Joint 359, broken stalk rotating shaft driving pulley 360.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in figure 1, the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk, it is fixed on harvester propons, and it cuts under including Platform body frame 31, lower cutting mechanism 32, Sui Gan mechanisms 33 and drive mechanism 34;
As shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5, the bottom of the lower cutting table body frame 31 is provided with base 311, and one end of the base 311 is consolidated Surely there is the first shrouding 312, the other end is fixed with the second shrouding 313, in the top of base 311 block cover 314 of arc is provided with, first The shrouding 313 of shrouding 312 and second is separately fixed at the two ends of block cover 314, is further fixed on being located at the first shrouding at the top of block cover 314 312 and second gripper shoe 315 between shrouding 313, two lower cutting table connecting rods 316 are fixedly connected with the rear portion of block cover 314, The other end of the lower cutting table connecting rod 316 is fixed on propons, and lower cutting table company is connected between two lower cutting table connecting rods 316 Extension bar stull 317, the lower cutting table body frame 31 also includes fix bar 318, and one end of the fix bar 318 is welded in lower cutting table company Extension bar stull 317, the other end is welded in propons bottom;
As shown in Fig. 3,4,7,9, the lower cutting mechanism 32 includes the multiple linear array being fixedly mounted on base 311 Stationary knife head 321, each stationary knife head 321 is tapered, and it is provided with cutting blade sliding groove 3211 and moving knife seat sliding groove 3212, often Coordinate in individual cutting blade sliding groove 3211 and be provided with a cutting blade 322, coordinate in the moving knife seat sliding groove 3212 and be provided with One moving knife seat 323, each cutting blade 322 is fixed on moving knife seat 323 by two screws, 322 liang of the cutting blade The knife edge included angle of side is 60 degree, and is provided with sawtooth per side tool sword;
As shown in Fig. 3,5,8,10,11, the Sui Gan mechanisms 33 are installed on base 311, block cover 314, the and of the first shrouding 312 In the accommodation space that second shrouding 313 is surrounded, Sui Gan mechanisms 33 include broken stalk rotating shaft 331, and the two ends of broken stalk rotating shaft 331 are rotatable Be installed on the first shrouding 312 and the second shrouding 313, one end of broken stalk rotating shaft 331 stretches out use through the second shrouding 313 In connection drive mechanism 34,331 are axially uniformly arranged four groups of broken stalk knives 332 in broken stalk rotating shaft, and per group of broken stalk knife 332 includes three Individual broken stalk blade 3321 and three installing rings 3322, three installing rings 3322 are fixed by socket in the outer wall of broken stalk rotating shaft 331, each Broken stalk blade 3321 is removably attachable on installing ring 3322 by bolt, and three broken stalk blades 3321 are along broken stalk rotating shaft 331 Circumference be uniformly distributed, the width of each broken stalk blade 3321 is tangent with the outer cylinder of broken stalk rotating shaft 331, per group of broken stalk knife Broken stalk blade 3321 and 3321 one-tenth 60 degree of angles of broken stalk blade in the broken stalk knife 332 of adjacent sets in 332, the broken stalk blade 3321 External part is provided with chamfering and forms blade, and chamfering is located at the outside of broken stalk blade 3321;
As shown in Fig. 3,5,6,12,13, the drive mechanism 34 includes chain 341, driven sprocket 342, the first power transmission shaft 343rd, the first belt wheel 344, the first belt 345, the second belt wheel 346, second driving shaft 347, the 3rd belt wheel 348, the 3rd belt 349th, tensioning pulley 350, tensioning pulley installation axle 351, fork driving pulley 352, fork driving pulley installation axle 353, swing Bearing fit axle 354, oscillation bearing 355, fork 356, fork mounting seat 357, swing arm 358, swing arm connection joint 359 and broken stalk The drive sprocket of rotating shaft driving pulley 360, the connection driven sprocket 342 of the chain 341 and electromotor 4, first power transmission shaft 343 are socketed in rotating bar hinged pipe 12, and the one end of the first power transmission shaft 343 is fixedly connected driven sprocket 342, and the other end is fixedly connected First belt wheel 344, first belt 345 is connected the first belt wheel 344 and the second belt wheel 346, the second driving shaft 347 It is rotatably installed on the shrouding 313 of gripper shoe 315 and second, one end of the second driving shaft 347 is fixedly connected the second band Wheel 346, the other end is fixedly connected the 3rd belt wheel 348, tensioning pulley installation axle 351, fork driving pulley installation axle 353, fork Mounting seat 356 is both secured to the outside of the second shrouding 313, and tensioning pulley 350 is installed on tensioning pulley installation axle 351, and fork drives Belt wheel 352 is installed on fork driving pulley installation axle 353, and the outer face of fork driving pulley 352 is fixed with and is coaxial therewith line Oscillation bearing fitted shaft 354, the 3rd belt 349 is connected the 3rd belt wheel 348, tensioning pulley 350, fork driving pulley 352 and broken stalk rotating shaft driving pulley 360, oscillation bearing fitted shaft 354 is connected oscillation bearing 355, and the one of the fork 356 End connects oscillation bearing 355 by bearing pin, and the other end is rotatably connected at fork mounting seat 357, the upper end clamping of swing arm 358 On fork 356, the lower end of swing arm 358 is connected joint 359 with swing arm and is hinged, the other end and moving knife seat in swing arm connection joint 359 323 are rotatably coupled, and the top of swing arm 358 is provided with adjustment gap 3581, by the elastic controlling adjustment of hexagon socket head cap screw The width in gap 3581, enables the relative fork 356 of swing arm 358 to turn an angle and lock.
Wherein, the knife edge included angle of the both sides of cutting blade 322 is set to 60 degree, so in the situation for ensureing sufficiently large facet Under be avoided that swaging clamp phenomenon, while being provided with sawtooth per side tool sword, cutting efficiency can be improved.
Wherein, the fix bar 318 of welding makes lower cutting table connecting rod 316, propons, fix bar 318 constitute stable triangle, Ensure that the solid and reliable of structure, it is ensured that the height for cutting stubble is all consistent, cut that stubble is low and smooth to easily facilitate follow-up ploughing work.
Wherein, each broken stalk blade 3321 is removably mounted in broken stalk rotating shaft 331 by bolt, is so easy to broken Stalk blade 3321 carries out quick-replaceable after being passivated.
Wherein, in order that straw smashes more uniform, raising crushing effect, broken stalk blade 3321 in per group of broken stalk knife 332 With 3321 one-tenth 60 degree of angles of broken stalk blade in the broken stalk knife 332 of adjacent sets.
Wherein, the external part of broken stalk blade 3321 is provided with chamfering and forms blade, and chamfering is located at the outside of broken stalk blade 3321, The crush efficiency of broken stalk can be improved.
Using after certain hour, because the reason such as abrasion vibrations, cutting blade 322 can be sent out unavoidably machine with stationary knife head 321 The skew of raw initial position, causes cutting efficiency to decline.So it is accomplished by periodically adjusting the position of cutting blade 322, that is, Need the position for adjusting moving knife seat 323.As shown in Figure 12,13, adjustment gap 3581 is provided with the top of swing arm 358, by interior The elastic width to control to adjust gap 3581 of hex bolts, enables the relative fork 356 of swing arm 358 to turn an angle and lock Tightly, when needing to adjust the position of cutting blade 322 and moving knife seat 323, unscrew hexagon socket head cap screw, make the relative fork of swing arm 358 356 outwardly or inwardly turn an angle, and determine that cutting blade 322 and moving knife seat 323 are moved to after correct position, then in tightening Hex bolts, swing arm 358 is fixed and is locked on fork 356.This design can ensure that cutting blade 322 all the time in suitable Position, so as to ensure that the high efficiency of cutting straw, while simple structure, is furthermore possible to quickly adjust the position of cutting blade 322 Put, simple operation, locking is firm.
In order that swing arm 358 is locked on fork 356 more firmly, and as shown in figure 12, the quantity of the hexagon socket head cap screw For two.
When harvester header works, as shown in Fig. 3,6, the power of electromotor is via chain 341, driven sprocket 342, first Power transmission shaft 343, the first belt wheel 344, the first belt 345, the second belt wheel 346, second driving shaft 347, the 3rd belt wheel the 348, the 3rd Belt 349 is transmitted successively.
The operation principle of lower cutting mechanism 32 is as follows:As shown in Fig. 3,5, the 3rd belt 349 is with driven fork driving pulley 352 And oscillation bearing fitted shaft 354 rotates, the oscillation bearing 355 in oscillation bearing fitted shaft 354 is coordinated to wave rotation therewith, Swing so as to band driven fork 356 does centering, the swing arm 358 being connected on fork 356 is also followed does centering swing, because swing arm connects Connect the one end of joint 359 and be articulated with the lower end of swing arm 358, the other end is hinged moving knife seat 323, and the centering meeting of the swing push-and-pull of swing arm 358 is moved Tool rest 323 does linear reciprocation slip, and moving knife seat 323 drives cutting blade 322 along cutting blade sliding groove 3211 and moving knife seat Sliding groove 3212 does linear reciprocation slip.Harvester advance during, straw enter linear array taper stationary knife head 321 it Between, the cutting blade 322 that linear reciprocation is slided forms cutting mechanism with stationary knife head 321, so as to realize the cutting to straw.
The operation principle of Sui Gan mechanisms 33 is as follows:As shown in Fig. 3,5,8, the 3rd belt 349 drives broken stalk rotating shaft drive belt Wheel 360 rotates, and the broken stalk rotating shaft 331 for being fixed on driving pulley 360 is rotated with, multiple broken in broken stalk rotating shaft 331 Stalk blade 3321 rotates at a high speed around broken stalk rotating shaft 331, and the straw under lower cutting mechanism 32 is cut is under broken stalk rotating shaft 331 Side is involved in and smashes, and so as to realize the crushing to straw, the straw after crushing is thrown out of the rear of Sui Gan mechanisms 33 by centrifugal force Field, complete straw-returning.
The uniform fixed lower cutting table of the crushed stalk of the present invention, can cut and remaining straw after ground cereal harvesting Portion, alleviates the feed quantity of harvester, reduces machine loss and threshing load, improves Threshing;Cut the height energy of stubble Be consistent, cut stubble it is low and smooth be easy to arable land;Crushed stalk is uniform.
Herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to including for nonexcludability, remove Comprising those listed key elements, but also other key elements being not expressly set out can be included.
Herein, the involved noun of locality such as forward and backward, upper and lower is to be located in figure with parts in accompanying drawing and zero Part position each other is intended merely to the clear and convenient of expression technology scheme come what is defined.It should be appreciated that the noun of locality Use should not limit the scope that the application is claimed.
In the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment herein-above set forth and embodiment can be combined with each other.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilization is not thereby limited The equivalent structure transformation that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the uniform fixed lower cutting table of crushed stalk, it is characterised in that it is fixed on harvester propons, and it includes lower cutting table Body frame, lower cutting mechanism, Sui Gan mechanisms and drive mechanism;
The bottom of the lower cutting table body frame is provided with base, and one end of the base is fixed with the first shrouding, and the other end is fixed with Two shroudings, are provided with the block cover of arc above base, and the first shrouding and the second shrouding are separately fixed at block cover two ends, in block cover Top is further fixed on the gripper shoe being located between the first shrouding and the second shrouding, cuts in the case where the rear portion of block cover is fixedly connected with two Platform connecting rod, the other end of the lower cutting table connecting rod is fixed on propons, is connected with down between two lower cutting table connecting rods and is cut Platform connecting rod stull, the lower cutting table body frame also includes fix bar, and one end of the fix bar is welded in lower cutting table connecting rod horizontal stroke Support, the other end is welded in propons bottom;
The lower cutting mechanism includes the stationary knife head of the multiple linear array being fixedly mounted on base, and each stationary knife head is in cone Shape, it is provided with cutting blade sliding groove and moving knife seat sliding groove, coordinates in each cutting blade sliding groove and is provided with a cutter Piece, coordinates in the moving knife seat sliding groove and is provided with a moving knife seat, and each cutting blade is fixed on moving knife seat by two screws On, the knife edge included angle of the cutting blade both sides is 60 degree, and is provided with sawtooth per side tool sword;
The Sui Gan mechanisms are installed in the accommodation space that base, block cover, the first shrouding and the second shrouding are surrounded, Sui Gan mechanisms bag Broken stalk rotating shaft is included, the two ends of broken stalk rotating shaft are rotatably installed on the first shrouding and the second shrouding, and one end of broken stalk rotating shaft is worn Cross the second shrouding to stretch out for connecting drive mechanism, four groups of broken stalk knives are axially uniformly arranged in broken stalk rotating shaft, per group broken Stalk knife includes three broken stalk blades and three installing rings, and three installing rings are fixed by socket in the outer wall of broken stalk rotating shaft, each broken stalk Blade is removably attachable on installing ring by bolt, and three broken stalk blades are uniformly distributed along the circumference of broken stalk rotating shaft, each The width of broken stalk blade is tangent with the outer cylinder of broken stalk rotating shaft, in per group of broken stalk knife in broken stalk blade and the broken stalk knife of adjacent sets Into 60 degree of angles, the external part of the broken stalk blade is provided with chamfering and forms blade broken stalk blade, and chamfering is located at the outer of broken stalk blade Side;
The drive mechanism include chain, driven sprocket, the first power transmission shaft, the first belt wheel, the first belt, the second belt wheel, second Power transmission shaft, the 3rd belt wheel, the 3rd belt, tensioning pulley, tensioning pulley installation axle, fork driving pulley, fork driving pulley peace Dress axle, oscillation bearing fitted shaft, oscillation bearing, fork, fork mounting seat, swing arm, swing arm connection joint and broken stalk rotating shaft drive The drive sprocket of belt wheel, the chain connection driven sprocket and electromotor, first driving sleeve is connected to rotating bar hinged pipe In, first power transmission shaft one end is fixedly connected driven sprocket, and the other end is fixedly connected the first belt wheel, the first belt transmission connection First belt wheel and the second belt wheel, the second driving shaft is rotatably installed in gripper shoe and the second shrouding, and described second passes One end of moving axis is fixedly connected the second belt wheel, and the other end is fixedly connected the 3rd belt wheel, tensioning pulley installation axle, fork driving pulley Installation axle, fork mounting seat are both secured to the second shrouding outside, and tensioning pulley is installed on tensioning pulley installation axle, fork drive belt Wheel is installed on fork driving pulley installation axle, and the outer face of fork driving pulley is fixed with the oscillation bearing cooperation for being coaxial therewith line Axle, the 3rd belt transmission connects the 3rd belt wheel, tensioning pulley, fork driving pulley and broken stalk rotating shaft driving pulley, swings Bearing fit axle is connected oscillation bearing, and one end of the fork connects oscillation bearing by bearing pin, and the other end is rotationally Fork mounting seat is connected to, the upper end of swing arm is connected on fork, and swing arm lower end is connected joint and is hinged with swing arm, swing arm connection is closed The other end of section is rotatably coupled with moving knife seat, be provided with the top of swing arm adjustment gap, by hexagon socket head cap screw it is elastic come The width in control adjustment gap, enables swing arm to turn an angle with respect to fork and lock.
CN201611247034.6A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Fixed lower header capable of uniform straw smashing Pending CN106664973A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611247034.6A CN106664973A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Fixed lower header capable of uniform straw smashing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611247034.6A CN106664973A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Fixed lower header capable of uniform straw smashing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106664973A true CN106664973A (en) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=58872497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611247034.6A Pending CN106664973A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Fixed lower header capable of uniform straw smashing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106664973A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107396688A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-28 界首市民强农业发展有限公司 The harvester of uniform fixed lower cutting table is crushed with cat ladder stalk

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB402223A (en) * 1931-12-03 1933-11-30 Ernst Bergwall Improvements in or relating to lawn-mowers
JPH09215426A (en) * 1997-02-05 1997-08-19 Youka Tekko Kk Second mower of ordinary type combine harvester
CN2472473Y (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-01-23 何文成 Novel wheat harvester
CN201094197Y (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-08-06 河北农业大学 Corn stalk processor
CN201101006Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-08-20 谢金海 Corn harvesting apparatus
AU2009202690A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-04 Deere & Company Sectionalized belt guide for draper belt in an agricultural harvesting machine
CN205389482U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-27 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 Double knives is cut formula stem stalk secondary and is reaped header

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB402223A (en) * 1931-12-03 1933-11-30 Ernst Bergwall Improvements in or relating to lawn-mowers
JPH09215426A (en) * 1997-02-05 1997-08-19 Youka Tekko Kk Second mower of ordinary type combine harvester
CN2472473Y (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-01-23 何文成 Novel wheat harvester
CN201094197Y (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-08-06 河北农业大学 Corn stalk processor
CN201101006Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-08-20 谢金海 Corn harvesting apparatus
AU2009202690A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-04 Deere & Company Sectionalized belt guide for draper belt in an agricultural harvesting machine
CN205389482U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-27 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 Double knives is cut formula stem stalk secondary and is reaped header

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107396688A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-28 界首市民强农业发展有限公司 The harvester of uniform fixed lower cutting table is crushed with cat ladder stalk

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106612911A (en) Harvester with protective ladder and lifting lower header capable of evenly chopping straws and preventing smashed straws from splashing
CN106664954A (en) Harvester of fixed lower header capable of preventing splashing of broken straws
CN106852219A (en) The harvester of the lift lower cutting table with shield ladder energy crushing straw
CN106612910A (en) Harvester with fixed lower cutting header and capable of evenly smashing straws
CN106576584A (en) Harvester capable of chopping straw and provided with fixed lower cutting table
CN106852218A (en) The harvester of the lift lower cutting table that crushed stalk is uniform and breakage-proof stalk splashes
CN106664952A (en) Harvester with lifting lower header capable of crushing straws and preventing spatter of crushed straws
CN106612913A (en) Harvester with fixed type lower header and capable of uniformly crushing straws and preventing crushed straws from spattering
CN106612912A (en) Harvester with adjustable cutting blades and fixed lower header
CN106612962A (en) Lifting type lower cutting table capable of smashing straw and preventing smashed straw from splashing
CN202014470U (en) Straw crushing recycling machine
CN107360787A (en) The harvester of the adjustable two cutting tables of cutting blade
CN106852220A (en) The fixed lower cutting table of energy crushing straw
CN106612915A (en) Fixed lower cutting platform with adjustable cutting blades
CN107318351A (en) The harvester of uniform and breakage-proof stalk splashing two cutting tables linkage is crushed with cat ladder stalk
CN106664973A (en) Fixed lower header capable of uniform straw smashing
CN107347363A (en) The harvester of the two cutting tables linkage of energy crushing straw
CN106612914A (en) Hoisting type lower header capable of crushing straws
CN107439137A (en) Stalk crushes the harvester of uniform two cutting tables
CN106612896A (en) Harvester with hoisting type lower header and capable of crushing straws
CN106612908A (en) Lifting-type lower header capable of uniformly smashing straw and preventing smashed straw from splashing
CN106664953A (en) Stationary type lower header uniform in straw chopping and capable of preventing chopped straw from splashing
CN103636354B (en) A kind of corn picker cut biography device
CN107509451A (en) Harvester with the adjustable fixed lower cutting table of cat ladder cutting blade
CN107306589A (en) The harvester of the two cutting tables of energy crushing straw

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170517