CN1066627A - Hydraulic brake of vehicle - Google Patents

Hydraulic brake of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1066627A
CN1066627A CN 92104014 CN92104014A CN1066627A CN 1066627 A CN1066627 A CN 1066627A CN 92104014 CN92104014 CN 92104014 CN 92104014 A CN92104014 A CN 92104014A CN 1066627 A CN1066627 A CN 1066627A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
braking
vehicle
brake
hydraulic pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 92104014
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1026222C (en
Inventor
张金玉
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 92104014 priority Critical patent/CN1026222C/en
Publication of CN1066627A publication Critical patent/CN1066627A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1026222C publication Critical patent/CN1026222C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the drg that a kind of liquid activates, the main hydraulic efficiency pressure system of forming by Hydraulic Pump, hydraulic braking cylinder, liquid case, the friction parts that hydraulic braking cylinder drives and the wheel shaft of motor-car constitute the driving device of Hydraulic Pump.The road vehicle that is suitable for most long and big train and band trailer uses, and also can be used on other vehicle the braking of can stopping, emergency situation braking and speed governing braking., the saving energy accurately rapider, safe and reliable than existing brake equipment.

Description

Hydraulic brake of vehicle
The present invention relates to a kind of drg of fluid-actuated.Be mainly used in the braking of rail vehicle, also can be in the braking of the power actuated vehicle of rail that is used for other or rail.
The rolling stock braking is ad initio so far based on the friction braking, on the modern train, particularly high-speed train has mostly installed dynamic brake additional, can only use as auxiliary braking but the speed of a motor vehicle can not be braked zero because of it, though the braking energy that the friction braking is born is little, must use.Representative type friction braking activates its friction member (brake shoe or disc type brake member) with pressurized air, the newer Japan's 951 types test hydraulic brake system that is stated from " railway braking technology in modern age " has adopted the liquid actuating, its hydraulic brake unit, have oil pump, fuel tank, oil hydraulic braking cylinder and each pipeline, valve, switch etc., wherein oil pump is with motor-driven, needs the additive decrementation energy at glancing impact.
The objective of the invention is to disclose and a kind ofly brake the hydraulic brake system of motor-car, need not add the energy in addition with the existing kinetic energy of motor-car itself.
A kind of hydraulic brake of vehicle has the friction parts that Hydraulic Pump, liquid case, hydraulic braking cylinder, pipeline, valve, hydraulic braking cylinder promote, and it is characterized in that being provided with driving device between the wheel shaft of motor-car and the Hydraulic Pump.
Driving device is in when state, motor-car is not normally braked, and is in when closing state, and the rotation energy of axletree drives hydraulic pump works by driving device, highly pressurised liquid is pressed into hydraulic braking cylinder by check valve, drives friction part (brake shoe, wheel or disk) contact and the friction braking.The present invention is the energy with the kinetic energy of vehicle, without additionaling power, save the energy, equipment is simpler than the compression Pneumatic brake systems, fast to the speed-slackening signal reflection, braking accurately, and is safe and reliable, because of it does not drive with engine installation, and be the energy with axle kinetic energy, not only should be contained in power car, and should be contained in, so the road vehicle of long, big train of its optimum and band trailer uses by on the motor vehicle.
Further specify by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a hydraulic scheme of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the present invention on vehicle.
Embodiment is the hydraulic brake on the rolling stock, working medium is an oil, consulting Fig. 2 Hydraulic Pump 1 is contained in by the spindle nose, it is a pluger type hydraulic pump, pump is by pump chamber 2, piston 3 and stage clip 4 constitute, driving device is made of with a drive block 6 that contacts with the piston outer end the cam 5 that is contained on the axle, for on the loss drive block that reduces friction pulley 7 being housed, consult the feed tube 9 of Fig. 1 Hydraulic Pump connecting band check valve 8 and the drain pipe 11 of band check valve 10, drain pipe 11 is divided into two arms 13 and 14 again, arm 13 leads to hydraulic braking cylinder 15, brake cylinder passes through lever, promote 16 work of friction parts, and arm 14 connects liquid case 18 by automatically controlled adjustable throttling 12, feed tube 9, connect liquid case 18 by filter 17, in order to reduce the wearing and tearing of Hydraulic Pump, an if electric control clutch, in normal operation, do not need glancing impact that piston is locked in the darkest position, itself and driving device are disengaged, remove emergency braking, the speed governing braking is outside the braking of stopping, humping, flat shunting braking is common on railway, and glancing impact is often mixed again with taking off and colluded operation, colludes operation and becomes safe (stubborn valve) and operate as long as install additional can will adventurously take off easily once cover valve 19 and cleaner hydraulic actuating cylinder 20 on hydraulic efficiency pressure system.
The utility model is that the mechanical energy of motor-car itself is not done transformation of energy, and directly drive friction parts abrupt deceleration vehicle by driving device, because it is the ancient friction brake efficiency height of power driven friction brake percentage (stopping distance weak point), economize the energy compared with available dynamic system, the complex apparatus and the energy consumption of transformation of energy have been saved compared with regenerative brake, as long as the appropriate adhesion factor of handling between the wheel track, just can be used for the braking of high-speed train, this brake uses the adjusting of 12 pairs of liquid outlet quantity of automatically controlled adjustable throttling, not only can be used as stopping brake or not brake (alleviation), and can do the speed governing braking, the speed of a motor vehicle is aligned to certain speed.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of hydraulic brake of vehicle has the friction parts that Hydraulic Pump, liquid case, hydraulic braking cylinder, pipeline and valve, hydraulic braking cylinder promote, and it is characterized in that being provided with driving device between the wheel shaft of motor-car and the Hydraulic Pump.
2, brake according to claim 1 is characterized in that an arm 14 of hydraulic pressure drain pipe connects the liquid case by automatically controlled scalable liquid valve 12.
3, brake according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being equipped with on the Hydraulic Pump electric control clutch.
4, brake according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being equipped with on the hydraulic efficiency pressure system valve 19 and cleaner hydraulic actuating cylinder 20.
5, brake according to claim 3 is characterized in that being equipped with on the hydraulic efficiency pressure system valve 19 and cleaner hydraulic actuating cylinder 20.
CN 92104014 1992-05-29 1992-05-29 Hydraulic brake of vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN1026222C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92104014 CN1026222C (en) 1992-05-29 1992-05-29 Hydraulic brake of vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92104014 CN1026222C (en) 1992-05-29 1992-05-29 Hydraulic brake of vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1066627A true CN1066627A (en) 1992-12-02
CN1026222C CN1026222C (en) 1994-10-19

Family

ID=4940571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92104014 Expired - Fee Related CN1026222C (en) 1992-05-29 1992-05-29 Hydraulic brake of vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1026222C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103373369A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-30 金培赶 Automatic speeding brake device
CN114144551A (en) * 2019-06-21 2022-03-04 伊莱克斯家用电器股份公司 Clothes treating apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103373369A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-30 金培赶 Automatic speeding brake device
CN103373369B (en) * 2013-08-02 2016-02-03 金培赶 A kind of hypervelocity automatic brake arrangement
CN114144551A (en) * 2019-06-21 2022-03-04 伊莱克斯家用电器股份公司 Clothes treating apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1026222C (en) 1994-10-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C15 Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993)
OR01 Other related matters
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee