CN106658475A - Over-the-air technology upgrading method an over-the-air technology upgrading device - Google Patents

Over-the-air technology upgrading method an over-the-air technology upgrading device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106658475A
CN106658475A CN201510730855.4A CN201510730855A CN106658475A CN 106658475 A CN106658475 A CN 106658475A CN 201510730855 A CN201510730855 A CN 201510730855A CN 106658475 A CN106658475 A CN 106658475A
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China
Prior art keywords
additional function
aku
information
user
version
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CN201510730855.4A
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CN106658475B (en
Inventor
狄若蒙
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ZTE Corp
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Shanghai Zhongxing Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510730855.4A priority Critical patent/CN106658475B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/075355 priority patent/WO2016177061A1/en
Publication of CN106658475A publication Critical patent/CN106658475A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an over-the-air (OTA) technology upgrading method, which is used for a server. The over-the-air technology upgrading method comprises steps that information of a new function provided by current upgrade is transmitted to user equipment; after upgrade customization information fed back by the user equipment is received, an additional function backspace upgrade package, a basic version upgrade package, and an additional function adding upgrade package are produced according to the upgrade customization information; the additional function backspace upgrade package, the basic version upgrade package, and the additional function adding upgrade package are distributed to the user equipment. The OTA upgrade customized by the user is realized, and user experience is improved, and workload of an upgrade service provider, for example, upgrading package production and upgrading package distribution, is reduced.

Description

A kind of over the air upgrade method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of over the air upgrade method and Device.
Background technology
At present, the electronic equipment for consumption such as mobile phone, flat board, smart projector and TV box is mostly adopted Upgraded with OTA (Over-the-Air Technology, over the air) upgrading mode.
OTA upgradings will not typically wipe user data, be a kind of lossless upgrading mode, mainly pass through The networks such as WiFi, 3G and 4G download OTA AKUs, automatically upgrading automatically.Compare the side of complete upgrading Formula, the AKU of OTA modes is typically less than 1/10th of the AKU size of complete upgrading.And most Importantly, OTA upgrades without the need for Backup Data, short a few minutes can just complete all upgrade jobs, institute There is user data all intact to remain.Therefore, OTA upgrade as product follow-up service, The defect and deficiency of version before can not only changing, generally can also it is during upgrading introduce many new characteristics and Function, persistently lifts the experience of user.
But, current OTA upgradings can only be according to straight line evolution, for user, for each The different New functions that upgrading is introduced, do not select the right accepted or rejected, i.e., can not select to only introduce some more The new features wanted and give up some and uninterested function.For upgrade service provider, drawing If the excessive function of consideration introducing and characteristic are also required to when entering New function and characteristic can take user equipment Resource, therefore limit the probability that more more New functions and characteristic are provided.
On the other hand, OTA upgradings are the making dependences of a kind of upgrading mode based on difference, i.e. AKU In the state (referred to as target version) that the current state of machine (referred to as source version) and expectation are upgraded to. If pushed by the way of upgrading using simply allowing user to be customized selection reorientation, can generate more Source version and target version, the AKU for thus combining can be very more, difficult in maintenance.Such as, it is front Be up to 2 function points after once upgrading, after once upgrade and newly introduce 2 function points, then it is front once 4 kinds of states can be produced after upgrading, after once upgrade after can produce 16 kinds of states, i.e., 4 source versions and 16 Individual target version, is combined into 64 kinds of different OTA AKUs, when the function point for introducing is more or upgrading When number of times is more, this numeral will be further up, makes the workload wrapped, verify and distribute very big Ground increases.
Therefore, the OTA upgradings of user customizable how are realized, and reduces upgrade service provider as far as possible The workload of AKU is made, distributed, is the problem for needing to solve.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of over the air upgrade method and device, The OTA upgradings of user customizable can be realized, Consumer's Experience is improved, and reduces upgrade service provider's system Make, distribute the workload of AKU.
The invention provides a kind of over the air upgrade method, is applied to server, the method includes:
The information of the New function that this upgrading is provided is sent to user equipment;
After receiving the upgrading customized information of the user equipment feedback, according to the upgrading customized information system It is used as additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and the additional function addition upgrading of this upgrading Bag;
Distribute the additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU to the user equipment and add Function adds AKU.
Alternatively, the upgrading customized information of the user equipment feedback includes:It is customer equipment identification, described The information of the version information of the current version that user equipment is used and the additional function installed, Yi Jiyong The information of the need additional function to be mounted of family customization.
Alternatively, the additional function rollback liter that this upgrading is made according to the upgrading customized information Level bag, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU, including:
According to the version information and the information of the additional function installed of current version, make in institute State the additional function rollback AKU that the additional function that items have been installed is uninstalled on current version;
According to the version information of current version, make for the base component of current version to be upgraded to into new edition The basic version AKU of this base component;And
According to the information of the need additional function to be mounted of user's customization, make on the basis of redaction The additional function addition AKU of every additional function of user's customization is loaded and installed on part.
Present invention also offers a kind of over the air upgrade method, is applied to user equipment, the method Including:
After the information of the New function that this upgrading offer of server push is provided, provide a user with current Version has installed the letter of the new additional function that the information with uninstalled additional function and this upgrading are provided Breath;
Detect user have selected need addition and/or unload additional function after, determine the upgrading of user Customized information simultaneously feeds back to the server;
Download and install the additional function rollback AKU, basic version liter successively from the server Level bag and additional function add AKU.
Alternatively, the upgrading customized information of the user includes:What customer equipment identification, user used works as What the information and user of the version information of front version and the additional function installed was customized needs to install Additional function information.
Alternatively, it is described download successively from the server and install the additional function rollback AKU, Basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU, including:
The additional function rollback AKU is downloaded and is installed, all additional functions of current version are unloaded, After the completion of unloading, the basic version AKU is downloaded and installed, the base component of current version is upgraded For the base component of redaction, after the completion of upgrading, additional function addition AKU is downloaded and installed, be new Every additional function of version addition user's customization.
Alternatively, the current version that provides a user with has installed information with uninstalled additional function The information of the new additional function provided with this upgrading, also includes:
According to the use habit of user from the installation and uninstalled additional function list of current version and Additional function recommendation list is selected in new additional function list that this upgrading is provided, and by the additional work( Energy recommendation list feeds back to user.
Present invention also offers a kind of over the air update device, is applied to server, including:
Info push module, for sending the information of the New function that this upgrading is provided to user equipment;
AKU makes module, for after the upgrading customized information for receiving user equipment feedback, root The additional function rollback AKU of this upgrading, basic version upgrading are made according to the upgrading customized information Bag and additional function add AKU;
AKU distribution module, for the user equipment distribute the additional function rollback AKU, Basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU.
Alternatively, the upgrading customized information of the user equipment feedback includes:It is customer equipment identification, described The information of the version information of the current version that user equipment is used and the additional function installed, Yi Jiyong The information of the need additional function to be mounted of family customization.
Alternatively, the AKU makes module, for making this liter according to the upgrading customized information The additional function rollback AKU of level, basic version AKU and additional function add AKU, including:
According to the version information and the information of the additional function installed of current version, make in institute State the additional function rollback AKU that the additional function that items have been installed is uninstalled on current version;
According to the version information of current version, make for the base component of current version to be upgraded to into new edition The basic version AKU of this base component;And
According to the information of the need additional function to be mounted of user's customization, make on the basis of redaction The additional function addition AKU of every additional function of user's customization is loaded and installed on part.
Present invention also offers a kind of over the air update device, is applied to user equipment, including:
Information is received and display module, the New function that this upgrading for receiving server push is provided Information after, provide a user with current version installed information with uninstalled additional function and this The information of the new additional function that upgrading is provided;
Customizing functions module, for detect user have selected need addition and/or unload additional function Afterwards, determine the upgrading customized information of user and feed back to the server;
AKU is downloaded and installs module, for downloading successively from the server and installs described additional Function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU.
Alternatively, the upgrading customized information of the user includes:What customer equipment identification, user used works as What the information and user of the version information of front version and the additional function installed was customized needs to install Additional function information.
Alternatively, module is downloaded and installed to AKU, for downloading successively from the server and installs The additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU, including:
The additional function rollback AKU is downloaded and is installed, all additional functions of current version are unloaded, After the completion of unloading, the basic version AKU is downloaded and installed, the base component of current version is upgraded For the base component of redaction, after the completion of upgrading, additional function addition AKU is downloaded and installed, be new Every additional function of version addition user's customization.
Alternatively, information is received and display module, has been installed and not for providing a user with current version The information of the new additional function that the information of the additional function of installation and this upgrading are provided, also includes:
According to the use habit of user from the installation and uninstalled additional function list of current version and Additional function recommendation list is selected in new additional function list that this upgrading is provided, and by the additional work( Energy recommendation list feeds back to user.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is provided a kind of over the air upgrade method and device, will OTA upgrading workflow reengineerings are three-stage upgrading mode, and rollback is unloaded by function in the first stage of upgrading Each function point of user's current version is carried out rollback by bag, obtains one not comprising additional function and characteristic Basic version, the upgrading of basic version is carried out in second stage, before the upgrading in the stage is mainly repaired The deficiency and leak of one version and lift system safety, do not introduce function, in the phase III from new base Plinth version is upgraded, and adds the function that user selects, and the mode of this three-stage upgrading has abandoned tradition The mode that difference is only done between source version and target version, so as to have multiple source versions and target version In the case of this, the number of AKU for needing to make, distributing is greatly reduced, realize user's Crestor The OTA upgradings of system, improve Consumer's Experience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of over the air upgrade method (server) flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of over the air upgrade method (user equipment) flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of over the air update device (server) schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of over the air update device (user equipment) schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the OTA upgrade method flow charts of the user customizable of specific example of the present invention.
Fig. 6 be specific example of the present invention user equipment and server between the information exchange that interacts show It is intended to.
Fig. 7 is that the OTA upgrade-systems (including server and user terminal) of specific example of the present invention are illustrated Figure.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Embodiments of the invention are described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, this Shen Please in embodiment and the feature in embodiment can mutual combination in any.
As shown in figure 1, embodiments providing a kind of over the air upgrade method, it is applied to Server, the method includes:
S101, to user equipment the information of the New function that this upgrading is provided is sent;
S102, after receiving the upgrading customized information of the user equipment feedback, according to the upgrading customization Information makes additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and the additional function of this upgrading and adds Plus AKU;
Wherein, the upgrading customized information of the user equipment feedback includes:Customer equipment identification, the use The information and user of the version information of the current version that family equipment is used and the additional function installed The information of the need additional function to be mounted of customization;
Wherein, the additional function rollback upgrading that this upgrading is made according to the upgrading customized information Bag, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU, including:
According to the version information and the information of the additional function installed of current version, make in institute State the additional function rollback AKU that the additional function that items have been installed is uninstalled on current version;
According to the version information of current version, make for the base component of current version to be upgraded to into new edition The basic version AKU of this base component;And
According to the information of the need additional function to be mounted of user's customization, make on the basis of redaction The additional function addition AKU of every additional function of user's customization is loaded and installed on part;
Wherein, the basic version AKU is used to solve the mistake of current version basic characteristic part and leakage Hole, the safety to current version is lifted and repaired.
Wherein, the version information and the information of the additional function installed according to current version, system Act on the additional function rollback liter that the additional function that items have been installed is uninstalled on the current version Level bag, including:
For each additional function that current version has been installed, by the base component of current version Only add the correspondence version that constituted of additional function as source version, by only by the base component of current version The version of composition is poor by the way of based on file to the source version and target version as target version Divide and wrap, obtain the additional function rollback AKU corresponding to the additional function;
Wherein, according to the version information of current version, make for the base component of current version to be upgraded For the basic version AKU of the base component of redaction, including:
Using the version being only made up of the base component of current version as source version, by only by redaction The version that base component is constituted is literary using being based on to the source version and target version as target version The mode difference of part is wrapped or wrapped based on the mode difference of block device, obtains the basis of the current version Upgrade edition upgrade pack;
Wherein, the information of the need additional function to be mounted for being customized according to user, makes in redaction Base component on load and install user customization every additional function additional function addition AKU, Including:
For each additional function of the needs addition of user's customization, by only by the basic courses department of current version Divide the version for constituting as source version, correspondence additional function will be only added in the base component of current version The version for being constituted as target version, to the source version and target version by the way of based on file Difference is wrapped, and the corresponding additional function of the additional function for obtaining user's customization adds AKU;
Wherein, in terms of AKU is made, and unlike traditional OTA upgradings:Due to customer upgrade The multiformity of equipment state in front and back, if will produce by the way of source version-target version difference is wrapped big The different AKU of amount, to maintenance and distribution very big workload is brought, and does not possess feasibility.Therefore, originally Invention is separated the additional function part of version and base component, independently when AKU is made Evolution, independently wraps.For the base component (basic version) of version, the upgrading of the part is mainly used The mistake and leak of version base component before solution, and the safety of version before is lifted And repairing, AKU is made based on file or block-based mode used in former and later two basic version. For each existing additional function that before version has possessed, only to add correspondence on basic version The version that additional function is constituted is source version, with basic version as target version, using based on file Mode carries out difference and wraps, and obtains the rollback bag corresponding to the additional functional features.For user's customization Upgrading after version each additional function, with basic version as source version, with basic version only The version that addition correspondence additional function is constituted is target version, and using the mode based on file difference is carried out Wrap, obtain the AKU corresponding to the additional functional features.
S103, to the user equipment additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU are distributed Add AKU with additional function.
As shown in Fig. 2 embodiments providing a kind of over the air upgrade method, it is applied to User equipment, the method includes:
S201, after the information of the New function for receiving this upgrading offer of server push, carries to user The new additional work(provided with this upgrading with the information of uninstalled additional function has been installed for current version The information of energy;
Wherein, provide a user with current version installed information with uninstalled additional function and this The information of the new additional function that upgrading is provided, including:
Show that current version has been installed new attached with what uninstalled additional function list and this upgrading were provided Plus the list of function;
Wherein, it is described provide a user with current version installed with the information of uninstalled additional function and The information of the new additional function that this upgrading is provided, also includes:
According to the use habit of user from the installation and uninstalled additional function list of current version and Additional function recommendation list is selected in new additional function list that this upgrading is provided, and by the additional work( Energy recommendation list feeds back to user;
S202, detect user have selected need addition and/or unload additional function after, determine user Upgrading customized information and feed back to the server;
Wherein, the upgrading customized information of the user includes:It is current that customer equipment identification, user use The need of the information and user's customization of the version information of version and the additional function installed are to be mounted The information of additional function;
S203, downloads successively and installs the additional function rollback AKU, basis from the server Upgrade edition upgrade pack and additional function addition AKU.
Wherein, download and install the additional function rollback AKU, basis successively from the server Upgrade edition upgrade pack and additional function addition AKU, including:
The additional function rollback AKU is downloaded and is installed, all additional functions of current version are unloaded, After the completion of unloading, the basic version AKU is downloaded and installed, the base component of current version is upgraded For the base component of redaction, after the completion of upgrading, additional function addition AKU is downloaded and installed, be new Every additional function of version addition user's customization.
That is, user downloads three AKUs:The rollback bag of the additional function that current version has been installed, The upgrading of the AKU of basic version and all additional functions introduced in next version of user's customization Bag.Upgraded successively in three stages:The execution of rollback bag is untied first, and current all additional functions are unloaded Carry, obtain the basic version of a current version without additional function;Then basic version upgrading is untied Bag is performed, and from the basic version of current version new basic version is upgraded to;Finally untie new function liter Level bag is performed, and installs the New function of user's customization.New system is rebooted into after whole installations, is customized Escalation process is finished.
As shown in figure 3, embodiments providing a kind of over the air update device, it is applied to Server, including:
Info push module 301, for sending the information of the New function that this upgrading is provided to user equipment;
AKU makes module 302, for after the upgrading customized information for receiving user equipment feedback, Additional function rollback AKU, the basic version liter of this upgrading are made according to the upgrading customized information Level bag and additional function add AKU;
AKU distribution module 303, for distributing the additional function rollback upgrading to the user equipment Bag, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU.
Wherein, the upgrading customized information of the user equipment feedback includes:Customer equipment identification, the use The information and user of the version information of the current version that family equipment is used and the additional function installed The information of the need additional function to be mounted of customization.
Wherein, the AKU makes module 302, for making this according to the upgrading customized information The additional function rollback AKU of upgrading, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU, bag Include:
According to the version information and the information of the additional function installed of current version, make in institute State the additional function rollback AKU that the additional function that items have been installed is uninstalled on current version;
According to the version information of current version, make for the base component of current version to be upgraded to into new edition The basic version AKU of this base component;And
According to the information of the need additional function to be mounted of user's customization, make on the basis of redaction The additional function addition AKU of every additional function of user's customization is loaded and installed on part.
As shown in figure 4, embodiments providing a kind of over the air update device, it is applied to User equipment, including:
Information is received and display module 401, and it is new that this upgrading for receiving server push is provided After the information of function, provide a user with current version installed with the information of uninstalled additional function and The information of the new additional function that this upgrading is provided;
Customizing functions module 402, for have selected need addition and/or unload additional detecting user After function, determine the upgrading customized information of user and feed back to the server;
AKU is downloaded and installs module 403, for downloading successively from the server and installs described Additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU.
Wherein, the upgrading customized information of the user includes:It is current that customer equipment identification, user use The need of the information and user's customization of the version information of version and the additional function installed are to be mounted The information of additional function.
Wherein, module 403 is downloaded and installed to AKU, for downloading successively from the server and pacifies The additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU is filled, including:
The additional function rollback AKU is downloaded and is installed, all additional functions of current version are unloaded, After the completion of unloading, the basic version AKU is downloaded and installed, the base component of current version is upgraded For the base component of redaction, after the completion of upgrading, additional function addition AKU is downloaded and installed, be new Every additional function of version addition user's customization.
Wherein, information receive and display module 401, for provide a user with current version installed and The information of the new additional function that the information of uninstalled additional function and this upgrading are provided, also includes:
According to the use habit of user from the installation and uninstalled additional function list of current version and Additional function recommendation list is selected in new additional function list that this upgrading is provided, and by the additional work( Energy recommendation list feeds back to user.
Specific example
As shown in figure 5, present example provides a kind of OTA upgrade methods of user customizable, specifically include Following steps:
Step S501:It is new that server pushes this upgrading to user equipment (User Equipment, UE) Function and characteristic;
Step S502, user equipment is received after the information of server push, and to user current version is shown Install and uninstalled additional function list, and the additional function list that this upgrading is new;
Wherein, user equipment can be made with being adapted to user to user-customized recommended according to user's use habit Functional characteristic;
Step S503:User equipment detects user and have selected the additional function for needing addition and/or unloading Afterwards, by the identification information of user equipment, the version information of current version, the additional function pair installed Version needs the corresponding numbering of all additional functions to be mounted after numbering, the upgrading answered, is sent to server;
Step S504:Differential mode of the server by utilizing based on file makes all existing additional functional features Unloading rollback bag.
Step S505:Server makes the basic version AKU that current version is upgraded to next version.
Step S506:Differential mode of the server by utilizing based on file makes and needs all additional work(to be mounted The AKU of energy characteristic.
Step S507:User downloads corresponding additional function according to the additional function for oneself customizing from server Rollback bag, basic version AKU and additional function AKU, user unties first additional work(in upgrading Energy rollback bag is performed, and the current all additional functions of unloading, user to unload and untie base after all additional functions Plinth upgrade edition upgrade pack is performed, and is upgraded, and after customer upgrade to new basic version additional function liter is untied Level bag is performed, and adds additional functional features.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 6, the following OTA upgradings that user customizable is illustrated with a specific example How method interacts between user equipment and server, wherein, user equipment is with mobile phone Example:
S601, server after redaction is made, the information pushing of the New function that this version is introduced To mobile phone.
S602, mobile phone receives the information of New function, and to user the additional of current version and redaction is shown Function, the upgrading customized information of receive user, and it is sent to server.
S603, server makes AKU according to the upgrading customized information of user, pushes corresponding AKU To mobile phone.Mobile phone-downloaded AKU simultaneously installs execution.
Specifically, user selects the function of wanting after the upgrade information for pushing is obtained.Equipment ought The version information of front version, the function of having installed numbering, the function numbering of user's selection and equipment IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity, mobile device international identity code) is sent to OTA upgrade servers, are disposed the AKU made with reference to IMEI after server parsing, fixed To being pushed on user equipment.User equipment is possessing download AKU in backstage when WiFi connects, and has downloaded Customer upgrade is reminded after finishing.User carries out updating operation in the suitable time.Equipment proceeds to recovery moulds Formula carries out updating operation, and function unloading rollback bag, basic version AKU and function upgrading bag are untied successively Carry out patch installing upgrading.Equipment reboots into redaction automatically after the completion of upgrading.
As shown in fig. 7, present example provides a kind of over the air update device, is applied to user and sets Standby 701, including data transmission module 7011, function display module 7012 and upgraded module 7013:
Data transmission module 7011, the letter of the New function provided for this upgrading that the reception server is pushed Cease and be sent to function display module 7012;To the upgrading customized information of server feedback user;Receive clothes Additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and the additional function addition AKU that business device is distributed is simultaneously It is sent to upgraded module 7013;
Function display module 7012, it is additional with uninstalled for showing that current version has been installed to user The information of the new additional function that the information of function and this upgrading are provided;
Upgraded module 7013, for loading successively and installs the additional function rollback liter of server distribution Level bag, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU.
Wherein, the function display module 7012, is additionally operable to according to the use habit of user from current version Installed with uninstalled additional function list and this upgrading provide new additional function list in select Additional function recommendation list is selected, and the additional function recommendation list is showed into user.
As shown in fig. 7, present example provides a kind of over the air update device, is applied to server 702, including data transmission module 7021, orientation pushing module 7022 and AKU making module 7023:
Data transmission module 7021, the information of the New function for this upgrading to be provided is sent to user and sets Standby 701;Receive the upgrading customized information of the user of the feedback of the user equipment 701 and send it to institute State orientation pushing module 7022;By additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function Addition AKU is sent to the user equipment 701;
Orientation pushing module 7022, the information of the New function for this upgrading to be provided is sent to the number According to transport module 7021;The upgrading customized information of user is sent to into AKU and makes module 7023;Will be attached Plus function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU is sent to the data Transport module 7021;
AKU makes module 7023, and for the upgrading customized information according to user this upgrading is made Additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU, and be sent to Give to pushing module 7022;
A kind of over the air upgrade method and device that above-described embodiment is provided, OTA is upgraded flow process It transform three-stage upgrading mode as, rollback bag is unloaded by function in the first stage of upgrading user is current Each function point of version carries out rollback, obtains a basic version not comprising additional function and characteristic, The upgrading of basic version is carried out in second stage, the deficiency of previous version is mainly repaired in the upgrading in the stage With leak and lift system safety, function is not introduced, risen from new basic version in the phase III Level, adds the function that user selects, and the mode of this three-stage upgrading has been abandoned traditional only in source version The mode of difference is done and target version between, so as in the case where having multiple source versions and target version, The number of AKU for needing to make, distributing is greatly reduced, the OTA upgradings of user customizable are realized, Improve Consumer's Experience.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in said method can pass through program To instruct related hardware to complete, described program can be stored in computer-readable recording medium, such as read-only Memorizer, disk or CD etc..Alternatively, all or part of step of above-described embodiment can also be used Realizing, correspondingly, each module/unit in above-described embodiment can be adopted one or more integrated circuits The form of hardware is realized, it would however also be possible to employ the form of software function module is realized.The present invention is not restricted to appoint The combination of the hardware and software of what particular form.
It should be noted that the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and In the case of its essence, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding changes according to the present invention And deformation, but these corresponding changes and deformation should all belong to the protection model of appended claims of the invention Enclose.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of over the air upgrade method, is applied to server, and the method includes:
The information of the New function that this upgrading is provided is sent to user equipment;
After receiving the upgrading customized information of the user equipment feedback, according to the upgrading customized information system It is used as additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and the additional function addition upgrading of this upgrading Bag;
Distribute the additional function rollback AKU, basic version AKU to the user equipment and add Function adds AKU.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The upgrading customized information of the user equipment feedback includes:Customer equipment identification, the user equipment The information and user's customization of the version information of the current version for using and the additional function installed Need the information of additional function to be mounted.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Additional function rollback AKU, the base that this upgrading is made according to the upgrading customized information Plinth upgrade edition upgrade pack and additional function addition AKU, including:
According to the version information and the information of the additional function installed of current version, make in institute State the additional function rollback AKU that the additional function that items have been installed is uninstalled on current version;
According to the version information of current version, make for the base component of current version to be upgraded to into new edition The basic version AKU of this base component;And
According to the information of the need additional function to be mounted of user's customization, make on the basis of redaction The additional function addition AKU of every additional function of user's customization is loaded and installed on part.
4. a kind of over the air upgrade method, is applied to user equipment, and the method includes:
After the information of the New function that this upgrading offer of server push is provided, provide a user with current Version has installed the letter of the new additional function that the information with uninstalled additional function and this upgrading are provided Breath;
Detect user have selected need addition and/or unload additional function after, determine the upgrading of user Customized information simultaneously feeds back to the server;
Download and install the additional function rollback AKU, basic version liter successively from the server Level bag and additional function add AKU.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The upgrading customized information of the user includes:The current version that customer equipment identification, user use The need additional work(to be mounted of the information and user's customization of version information and the additional function installed The information of energy.
6. the method as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:
It is described to download and install the additional function rollback AKU, base edition successively from the server This AKU and additional function addition AKU, including:
The additional function rollback AKU is downloaded and is installed, all additional functions of current version are unloaded, After the completion of unloading, the basic version AKU is downloaded and installed, the base component of current version is upgraded For the base component of redaction, after the completion of upgrading, additional function addition AKU is downloaded and installed, be new Every additional function of version addition user's customization.
7. the method as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:
It is described provide a user with current version installed with the information of uninstalled additional function and this rise The information of the new additional function that level is provided, also includes:
According to the use habit of user from the installation and uninstalled additional function list of current version and Additional function recommendation list is selected in new additional function list that this upgrading is provided, and by the additional work( Energy recommendation list feeds back to user.
8. a kind of over the air update device, is applied to server, including:
Info push module, for sending the information of the New function that this upgrading is provided to user equipment;
AKU makes module, for after the upgrading customized information for receiving user equipment feedback, root The additional function rollback AKU of this upgrading, basic version upgrading are made according to the upgrading customized information Bag and additional function add AKU;
AKU distribution module, for the user equipment distribute the additional function rollback AKU, Basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The upgrading customized information of the user equipment feedback includes:Customer equipment identification, the user equipment The information and user's customization of the version information of the current version for using and the additional function installed Need the information of additional function to be mounted.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The AKU makes module, for making the attached of this upgrading according to the upgrading customized information Plus function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU, including:
According to the version information and the information of the additional function installed of current version, make in institute State the additional function rollback AKU that the additional function that items have been installed is uninstalled on current version;
According to the version information of current version, make for the base component of current version to be upgraded to into new edition The basic version AKU of this base component;And
According to the information of the need additional function to be mounted of user's customization, make on the basis of redaction The additional function addition AKU of every additional function of user's customization is loaded and installed on part.
A kind of 11. over the air update devices, are applied to user equipment, including:
Information is received and display module, the New function that this upgrading for receiving server push is provided Information after, provide a user with current version installed information with uninstalled additional function and this The information of the new additional function that upgrading is provided;
Customizing functions module, for detect user have selected need addition and/or unload additional function Afterwards, determine the upgrading customized information of user and feed back to the server;
AKU is downloaded and installs module, for downloading successively from the server and installs described additional Function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU.
12. devices as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The upgrading customized information of the user includes:The current version that customer equipment identification, user use The need additional work(to be mounted of the information and user's customization of version information and the additional function installed The information of energy.
13. devices as described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that:
AKU is downloaded and installs module, for downloading successively from the server and installs described additional Function rollback AKU, basic version AKU and additional function addition AKU, including:
The additional function rollback AKU is downloaded and is installed, all additional functions of current version are unloaded, After the completion of unloading, the basic version AKU is downloaded and installed, the base component of current version is upgraded For the base component of redaction, after the completion of upgrading, additional function addition AKU is downloaded and installed, be new Every additional function of version addition user's customization.
14. devices as described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that:
Information is received and display module, has installed attached with uninstalled for providing a user with current version Plus the information of the information of function and the new additional function of this upgrading offer, also include:
According to the use habit of user from the installation and uninstalled additional function list of current version and Additional function recommendation list is selected in new additional function list that this upgrading is provided, and by the additional work( Energy recommendation list feeds back to user.
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