CN106657364B - Internet of things device and gateway device - Google Patents
Internet of things device and gateway device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106657364B CN106657364B CN201611260025.0A CN201611260025A CN106657364B CN 106657364 B CN106657364 B CN 106657364B CN 201611260025 A CN201611260025 A CN 201611260025A CN 106657364 B CN106657364 B CN 106657364B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- internet
- things
- data
- network service
- service quality
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an Internet of things device and a gateway device, wherein the Internet of things device comprises a data acquisition unit, a communication circuit and a processor, wherein the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring or receiving Internet of things data; the communication circuit is in communication with the gateway device; the processor is respectively coupled with the data collector and the communication circuit, the processor and/or the communication circuit processes the data of the Internet of things through the network service quality rule to obtain a result of whether to send the data of the Internet of things or how to send the data of the Internet of things, and the data of the Internet of things is further processed according to the result. The internet of things device is provided with the processor and the communication circuit, the processor can set the network service quality rule or the processor receives the network service quality rule through the communication circuit, and processes the internet of things data according to the network service quality rule, so that the internet of things data does not need to be transmitted to the gateway side and then is judged not to be further uploaded, but is processed according to the network service quality rule before being transmitted, the transmission efficiency can be effectively improved, and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to an Internet of things device and a gateway device.
Background
The Internet of things is an important component of a new generation of information technology and is also an important development stage of the 'informatization' era. Internet of Things devices (Internet of Things) are becoming more and more popular, and deployed Internet of Things devices can be used for years, and different from traditional electronic devices, many Internet of Things devices do not need to transmit a large amount of data. However, some internet of things devices still transmit a relatively large amount of data, and the transmission characteristics thereof are quite different from those of electronic devices designed to interact with people in the conventional design.
With the advent of the internet of things era, the communication technology of the internet of things is also developing, and in the communication technology of the internet of things, a certain limit is usually imposed on the rear end of a server of the internet of things for the period and the number of bytes of data packets sent by nodes of a device of the internet of things, mainly aiming at providing different service qualities for different services, such as limitation on the size of flow, limitation on the speed of a sending period, and the like. Generally, a common quality of service (QoS) control method is to perform QoS control on an internet of things base station (gateway) or a background server. The main processes of this approach are typically: after the data packet of the internet of things device is sent to the base station (gateway) or the background server through wireless communication, the base station (gateway) or the background server performs QoS control according to the QoS strategy corresponding to the internet of things device. If the data packet of the terminal cannot pass the QoS policy, it is indicated that the data packet is an invalid data packet or an illegal data packet, but when the internet of things device sends the wireless communication data packet to the base station (gateway), the data packet already occupies the wireless communication bandwidth (channel) resource, thereby reducing the effective utilization rate of the channel resource. In addition, deployment of internet of things devices is often a significant portion of cost. How to make the internet of things device and the corresponding gateway device more intelligent and more efficient in data transmission is a technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an Internet of things device and a gateway device, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the data transmission efficiency of the Internet of things device and the corresponding gateway device in an Internet of things system is low, and the cost is high.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: an internet of things device is provided, comprising: the device comprises a data acquisition unit, a communication circuit and a processor; the data acquisition unit acquires or receives data of the Internet of things; the communication circuit is in communication with the gateway device; the processor is respectively coupled with the data collector and the communication circuit, the processor and/or the communication circuit processes the data of the internet of things through a network service quality rule to obtain a result of whether to send or how to send the data of the internet of things, and the data of the internet of things is further processed according to the result.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network qos rules are pre-stored locally.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising: a memory, coupled to the processor, for storing the network quality of service rules; or a network quality of service controller coupled to, integrated with, or integrated with the processor, or the communication circuit, and having the network quality of service rules built therein.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network qos rule is obtained by the gateway device issuing the network qos rule to the communication circuit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network qos rule is specifically generated by the gateway device according to current or historical conditions, communication quality, and/or requirement evaluation of a plurality of internet of things devices under the control of the gateway device, and is issued to the communication circuit; or
The network service quality rule is generated by the gateway device according to the current or historical conditions, communication quality and/or requirement evaluation of the gateway device or the server to which the gateway device belongs, and is sent to the communication circuit to obtain the network service quality rule.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network qos rule is issued by the gateway device through the communication circuit at regular or irregular time, and is obtained by updating a local original network qos rule.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the generating according to respective current or historical conditions, communication quality and/or requirement evaluation of a plurality of internet of things devices under jurisdiction of the gateway device comprises: the priority order of the plurality of internet of things devices is generated, and the internet of things device with high priority order is used for priority communication.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the generating according to respective current or historical conditions, communication quality and/or requirement evaluation of a plurality of internet of things devices under jurisdiction of the gateway device comprises: the processor transmits the advance notice to the gateway device before transmitting the data of the internet of things, and the gateway device designates each internet of things device to set corresponding network service quality setting according to the advance notice of the transmission from the managed multiple internet of things devices.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing the data of the internet of things according to the qos rule to obtain a result of whether to send or how to send the data of the internet of things, and the further processing the data of the internet of things according to the result includes:
judging whether the data of the Internet of things is transmitted or not according to the network service quality rule, and stopping, suspending or compressing the transmission of the data of the Internet of things if the current transmission condition does not accord with the network service quality rule; or
And the network service quality rule judges whether the resources are insufficient to transmit the data of the Internet of things, and if the resources are insufficient to transmit the data of the Internet of things, the data with the priority level in the data of the Internet of things in front is transmitted from high to low.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention adopts another technical scheme that: there is provided a gateway apparatus including: a communication circuit and a processor; the communication circuit is communicated with the Internet of things device; the processor is coupled with the communication circuit, issues a network service quality rule to at least one Internet of things device through the communication circuit, enables the Internet of things device to process Internet of things data according to the network service quality rule to obtain a result whether to send or how to send the Internet of things data, and further processes the Internet of things data according to the result.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: different from the situation of the prior art, the internet of things device provided by the invention is provided with the processor and the communication circuit, the processor can set the network service quality rule or the processor receives the network service quality rule through the communication circuit and processes the internet of things data according to the network service quality rule, so that the internet of things data does not need to be transmitted to the gateway side and then is judged to be not required to be further uploaded, but is processed according to the network service quality rule before being transmitted, the transmission efficiency can be effectively improved, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an internet of things system provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a gateway apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an internet of things device provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an internet of things device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 together, fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 are respectively schematic structural diagrams of an internet of things system, a gateway device and a first embodiment of an internet of things device according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the internet of things system 1 includes a server 2, a gateway device 10, and an internet of things device 100. The internet of things device 100 is communicatively connected to the gateway device 10, and the gateway device 10 is communicatively connected to the server 2. The gateway device 10 can serve as a base station to provide communication services for a plurality of internet of things devices 100. One server 2 may be in communication connection with a plurality of gateway devices 10, and one gateway device 10 may be in communication connection with a plurality of internet of things devices 100, and the number is not limited herein. Specifically, a plurality of gateway devices 10 may further communicate with the server 2, so as to integrate into a unified management related information, so as to achieve the task of the internet of things to be completed. It should be noted that the internet of things system 1 provided in the embodiment is only used for illustrating and explaining the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention. For example, the server 2 may correspond to a plurality of other servers and gateway devices, or the gateway devices may communicate with each other to form a distributed system, so as to distribute the work of the original server to one or more gateway devices for direct processing.
As shown in fig. 2, the gateway apparatus 10 includes: communication circuitry 12 and a processor 13. Wherein the communication circuit 12 is in communication with the internet of things device 100; the processor 13 is coupled to the communication circuit 12, and issues a network qos rule to at least one internet of things device 100 through the communication circuit 12, so that the internet of things device 100 processes internet of things data according to the network qos rule to obtain a result of whether to send or how to send the internet of things data, and further processes the internet of things data according to the result.
Wherein the network qos rules are generated based on respective current or historical conditions, communication quality, and/or requirement evaluations of at least one internet of things device 100; or network quality of service rules, are generated by the gateway device 10 based on its own, or the current or historical conditions of the server to which it belongs, the communication quality and/or the requirements of the evaluation. The network quality of service rules are issued by the communication circuit 12 at regular or irregular times.
The steps generated according to the evaluation of the current or historical condition, the communication quality and/or the requirement of at least one internet of things device specifically comprise: the priority order of at least one Internet of things device is generated, and the Internet of things device with high priority preferentially communicates. As will be described in detail later, will not be described in detail herein.
The step of generating the network quality of service rule according to the current or historical condition, communication quality and/or requirement evaluation of at least one internet of things device specifically comprises: receiving a delivery forecast from at least one internet of things device; the delivery forecast is evaluated to set network QoS rules corresponding to each IOT device. As will be described in detail later, will not be described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 3, the internet of things device 100 includes a data collector 101, a communication circuit 102, and a processor 103. The data acquisition unit 101 acquires or receives data of the internet of things; the communication circuit 102 communicates with the gateway apparatus 10; the processor 103 is respectively coupled to the data collector 101 and the communication circuit 102, and the processor 103 and/or the communication circuit 102 processes the data of the internet of things according to the network quality of service rule to obtain a result of whether to send or how to send the data of the internet of things, and further processes the data of the internet of things according to the result.
The internet of things device 100 provided by the invention is provided with the processor 103 and the communication circuit 102, the processor 103 can set the network service quality rule or the processor 103 receives the network service quality rule through the communication circuit 102 and processes the internet of things data according to the network service quality rule, so that the internet of things data does not need to be transmitted to the gateway side and then is judged to be not further uploaded, but is processed according to the network service quality rule before being transmitted, the transmission efficiency can be effectively improved, and the cost is saved.
The data collector 101 of the internet of things device 100 includes various sensors to collect or receive internet of things data of the terminal device, the sensors include but are not limited to sensors such as motion detection, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), flow detection, position detection, weight detection, signal detection, and the like, and the sensors further include information sensing devices such as an infrared sensor, a global positioning system, a laser scanner, and a gas sensor. The data collector 101 can be applied to various fields such as containers, gas stations, buildings, warehouses, cameras, traffic lights, transportation means, shopping carts, animal tracking, wearable devices, and the like.
The communication circuit 102 of the internet of things device 100 communicates with the communication circuit 12 of the gateway device 10, and each of the communication circuits includes a wired communication circuit and a wireless communication circuit, specifically, the wired communication circuit includes a USB or other interfaces, the wireless communication circuit further includes a short-range wireless communication circuit and a long-range wireless communication circuit, the short-range wireless communication circuit includes bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, NFC, and the like, and the long-range wireless communication circuit includes an IP network and the like. The communication protocol used by the communication circuit 102 of the internet of things device 100 and the communication circuit 12 of the gateway device 10 are the same.
In this embodiment, the network qos rule is obtained by the gateway device 10 issuing to the communication circuit 102. Specifically, the network qos rule is generated by the gateway device 10 according to the current or historical condition, the communication quality, and/or the requirement evaluation of each of the plurality of internet of things devices 100 under its jurisdiction, and is issued to the communication circuit 102; or the network qos rule is generated by the gateway device 10 according to its own current or historical condition, communication quality and/or requirement evaluation of the server 2, and is sent to the communication circuit 102.
The gateway device 10 may transmit the internet of things data to the server 2, but the gateway device 10 is responsible for calculating and setting the network qos rules of the served internet of things devices 100. In other words, even if the internet-of-things data of the internet-of-things device 100 is transmitted to the server 2, the network qos rule can be set only through the gateway device 10 without using the server 2.
Specifically, some internet of things devices remain stationary for a long time after deployment is completed; however, some internet of things devices, such as containers, animal trackers, and vehicle trackers, are constantly changing in location; or the position of the internet of things device itself is not changed, but whether an interference signal in the space interferes or not, whether other internet of things devices need to communicate with the same gateway device at the same time or not, the data volume which needs to be transmitted currently by the internet of things device, the urgency degree of the current transmission need of the internet of things device, such as how much time the data transmission needs to be completed for the longest time, or how much usage amount of a terminal equipment battery of the internet of things device remains or whether the terminal equipment battery enters a power saving mode or not, may cause the change of the current state of the internet of things device. Or the remote server finds that the specific internet of things device has a particularly important data transmission requirement at a specific time, and can also specify the internet of things device to adjust the network service quality rule.
The network qos rule is issued by the gateway device 10 through the communication circuit 102 at regular or irregular intervals, and the original local network qos rule is updated. The setting of the network service quality rule can be disposable or dynamically adjusted; the network QoS rules can also be set with different permissions, for example, some network QoS rules can be freely set by users or deployment personnel at any time, and some network QoS rules can be set in the factory or through an identity verification mechanism.
The network qos rule is generated according to the current or historical condition, communication quality and/or requirement evaluation of each of the internet of things devices 100 managed by the gateway device 10, and specifically includes: the priority order of the plurality of internet of things devices 100 is generated, and the internet of things device 100 with a high priority order performs communication preferentially. Specifically, there may be thousands of internet of things devices 100 in the internet of things system 1, and priorities may be set among the internet of things devices 100, and the network quality of service rules of each internet of things device 100 are set according to the priorities. Further, when all the internet of things data cannot be transmitted according to the network quality of service rule, the processor 13 of the gateway device 10 may further classify the internet of things data of the internet of things device 100 into important classes, and preferentially transmit more important data in the internet of things data. For example, the data of the internet of things is divided into urgent data and non-urgent data, or is divided into important data and non-important data; and when the whole transmission is not possible, the emergency data or the important data is preferentially transmitted.
The network qos rules are generated according to the current or historical condition, communication quality and/or requirement evaluation of the plurality of internet of things devices 100 under the jurisdiction of the gateway device 10, and further include: the processor 103 of the internet of things device 100 transmits a notice to the gateway device 10 before transmitting the internet of things data, and the gateway device 10 designates each internet of things device 100 to set a corresponding network qos setting according to the transmission notice from the plurality of internet of things devices 100 under jurisdiction. Specifically, the internet of things device 100 may transmit a transmission notice to the gateway device 10 periodically or aperiodically before transmitting the internet of things data. The gateway device 10 collectively arranges the transmission notice from the plurality of internet of things devices 100, and specifies each internet of things device 100 to set an appropriate network qos rule after estimation and judgment.
For convenience of understanding, the method for setting the network qos rule for the internet of things by performing communication between the internet of things device 100 and the gateway device 10 includes the following steps:
step A: the internet of things device collects or receives internet of things data to execute internet of things work.
And B: the internet of things device sets or receives a network service quality rule.
And C: the device of the Internet of things judges whether the data of the Internet of things accord with the network service quality rule or not.
If the network service quality rule is satisfied, proceeding step D: and transmitting the data of the internet of things to the gateway device.
If not, proceeding step E: and suspending transmitting the data of the Internet of things.
Step F: and C, the Internet of things device or the gateway device adjusts or does not adjust the network service quality rule in the step B according to the requirement.
Wherein, the generation of the network QoS rule refers to the context, which is not described herein.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the internet of things device 200 further includes a memory 204, and the memory 204 is coupled to the processor 203 and stores the network qos rules. The network qos rules may also be pre-stored locally or in the memory 204.
The network qos rule may be set by the processor 203 of the internet of things device 200, and the processor 203 counts the historical transmission records, and calculates and dynamically adjusts the network qos rule according to the historical transmission records. The processor 203 of the internet of things device 200 may also refer to the instruction from the gateway device 10 to set the network qos rule, or directly receive the set qos rule program code of the gateway device 10 and then adjust the new qos rule to communicate with the gateway device 10. The setting of the network service quality rule includes the data volume that can be uploaded in unit time and other network service quality related parameters under different conditions, different time and different conditions. Specifically, for example, the internet of things device may have sudden important information, for example, the internet of things device originally responsible for monitoring oxygen content or temperature of the forest may automatically adjust and increase the network service quality setting according to a preset rule when detecting information similar to a fire.
The internet of things device 200 can filter data that does not meet the network qos rule according to the network qos rule. Therefore, the data which should not be transmitted can not occupy precious frequency band space, interference among the data can be avoided, the overall transmission efficiency can be increased, the transmission efficiency can be improved, and the cost can be saved.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, the internet of things device 300 further includes a network qos controller 305, and the network qos controller 305 is coupled to the processor 303, integrated with the processor 303, or integrated with the communication circuit 302, and has built-in qos rules. That is, the network qos controller 305 may be a separate circuit or may be integrated with the processor 303 or the communication circuit 302. The embodiment is illustrated with the network qos controller 305 coupled to the processor 303.
The network qos controller 305 may implement setting or adjusting the qos rules through hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. The setting of the network qos rule is generally selected and preliminarily set when the internet of things device is deployed, and may be set at one time or dynamically adjusted. Different authorities can be set for setting the network service quality rules, some network service quality rules can be freely set by users or deployment personnel at any time, and some network service quality rules can be set only in factories or through identity confirmation mechanisms.
In addition, the QoS rule can be organized into several different option packets for users to directly select according to several common usage characteristics and categories. The QoS rules may also provide multiple option interfaces to allow the user to fine tune to achieve more optimal tuning.
After the initial setting of the qos rules or after the deployment of the internet of things device 300 is completed, the set qos rules are selected by an instruction of the processor 303 to inform the qos controller 305 to apply the selected qos rules.
As shown in fig. 5, the internet of things device 300 further includes a human-machine interface circuit 306, and the human-machine interface circuit 306 receives a user instruction to perform a regulation setting, so as to obtain a network quality of service rule. The above-mentioned network service quality rule can be set by the user through the input of the man-machine interface circuit 306.
The processor 303 further determines whether a preset regulation modification condition is currently satisfied, and modifies the network service quality rule if the preset regulation modification condition is satisfied; if the network service quality is not satisfied, the original network service quality rule is maintained.
The preset regulation modification conditions comprise different communication rates required to be corresponding to different time periods or communication strategies obtained according to historical communication conditions. In some cases, the internet of things device is owned by a different entity than the gateway device, and is paid to the owner of the gateway device by the owner of the internet of things device according to a predetermined rate; in some practical applications, the predetermined charging rate may be set as the maximum amount of data that can be transmitted per unit time, or the maximum amount of data that can be transmitted in different time periods in different situations, or the priority of the data that can be transmitted.
The internet of things data is processed through the network service quality rule to obtain a result of whether to send or how to send the internet of things data, and the step of further processing the internet of things data according to the result further comprises the following steps: judging whether to transmit the Internet of things data according to the network service quality rule, and stopping, suspending or compressing the transmission of the Internet of things data if the current transmission condition does not accord with the network service quality rule; or the network service quality rule judges whether the resources are insufficient to transmit the Internet of things data, if the resources are insufficient to transmit the Internet of things data, the data with the priority ranking in the Internet of things data is transmitted from high to low. Wherein the compression comprises lossless compression or lossy compression.
Specifically, if the data of the internet of things to be transmitted is image or sound data, the data can be compressed in a plurality of different compression modes and then transmitted; if the data cannot be transmitted according to the original compression method based on the current QoS rule, different compression methods can be adjusted to compress the data for transmission. Since different compression methods may involve different levels of processing energy and even further affect the level of power consumption of the terminal device. Therefore, the method for providing the maximum compression ratio is not necessarily the best compression method, and even when distortion-free compression is not possible, a distorted compression method may be used.
In summary, it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the internet of things device provided by the present invention is provided with the processor and the communication circuit, and the processor can set the network qos rule or receive the network qos rule through the communication circuit, and process the data of the internet of things according to the network qos rule, so that it is not necessary to determine that the data of the internet of things needs to be uploaded further after being sent to the gateway side, but the data of the internet of things is processed according to the network qos rule before being sent, which can effectively improve the transmission efficiency and save the cost.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An internet of things device, comprising:
the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring or receiving data of the Internet of things;
communication circuitry in communication with the gateway device;
the processor and/or the communication circuit processes the data of the internet of things through a network service quality rule to obtain a result of whether to send or how to send the data of the internet of things, does not need to send the data of the internet of things to one side of the gateway device and then judges whether to upload the data of the internet of things or not, and processes the data of the internet of things according to the network service quality rule before sending the data of the internet of things;
the network service quality rule is specifically generated by the gateway device according to the evaluation of the current or historical conditions, the communication quality and/or the requirement of the plurality of internet of things devices under the control of the gateway device, and is issued to the communication circuit to obtain the network service quality rule; or
The network service quality rule is specifically generated by the gateway device according to the current or historical conditions, communication quality and/or requirement evaluation of the gateway device or the server to which the gateway device belongs, and is issued to the communication circuit to obtain the network service quality rule;
wherein the generating as a function of respective current or historical conditions, communication quality, and/or requirement evaluations of a plurality of the internet of things devices governed by the gateway device comprises: the processor transmits the notice to the gateway device before transmitting the data of the internet of things, and the gateway device appoints each internet of things device to set a corresponding network service quality rule according to the notice transmitted by the plurality of internet of things devices under the jurisdiction.
2. The Internet of things device of claim 1,
the network service quality rules are stored locally in advance.
3. The internet of things device of claim 2, further comprising:
a memory, coupled to the processor, for storing the network quality of service rules; or
A network quality of service controller coupled to, integrated with, or integrated with the processor, or the communication circuit, the network quality of service rules being embedded therein.
4. The Internet of things device of claim 1,
the network service quality rule is issued by the gateway device through the communication circuit at regular time or irregular time, and the original local network service quality rule is updated to obtain the network service quality rule.
5. The Internet of things device of claim 1,
the generating as a function of respective current or historical conditions, communication quality, and/or requirement evaluations of a plurality of internet of things devices governed by the gateway device, comprises: the priority order of the plurality of internet of things devices is generated, and the internet of things device with high priority order is used for priority communication.
6. The Internet of things device of any one of claims 1 to 5,
the processing the internet of things data by the network quality of service rule to obtain a result of whether to send or how to send the internet of things data, and further processing the internet of things data according to the result comprises:
judging whether the data of the Internet of things is transmitted or not according to the network service quality rule, and stopping, suspending or compressing the transmission of the data of the Internet of things if the current transmission condition does not accord with the network service quality rule; or
And the network service quality rule judges whether the resources are insufficient to transmit the data of the Internet of things, and if the resources are insufficient to transmit the data of the Internet of things, the data with the priority level in the data of the Internet of things in front is transmitted from high to low.
7. A gateway apparatus, comprising:
a communication circuit in communication with an internet of things device;
the processor is coupled with the communication circuit, issues a network service quality rule to at least one Internet of things device through the communication circuit, enables the Internet of things device to process Internet of things data according to the network service quality rule to obtain a result of whether to send or how to send the Internet of things data, and enables the Internet of things device to judge whether to upload the Internet of things data further by the processor without sending the Internet of things data to one side of the gateway device, but processes the Internet of things device according to the network service quality rule before sending the data;
the network quality of service rules are generated by the gateway device in particular in accordance with respective current or historical conditions, communication quality and/or requirement evaluations of a plurality of the internet of things devices under its jurisdiction; or
The network QoS rule is generated by the gateway device according to the current or historical conditions, communication quality and/or requirement evaluation of the gateway device or the server;
wherein the generating as a function of respective current or historical conditions, communication quality, and/or requirement evaluations of a plurality of the internet of things devices governed by the gateway device comprises: the processor receives the transmission notice sent by the internet of things device before receiving the internet of things data, and the gateway device appoints each internet of things device to set a corresponding network service quality rule according to the transmission notice from the managed internet of things devices.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260025.0A CN106657364B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Internet of things device and gateway device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260025.0A CN106657364B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Internet of things device and gateway device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106657364A CN106657364A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106657364B true CN106657364B (en) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=58839003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260025.0A Active CN106657364B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Internet of things device and gateway device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106657364B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107248960B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-06-19 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Internet of things data reporting control method based on transmission duration and forwarding node |
| CN107294864B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-07-03 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Method for reducing network congestion of Internet of things and router |
| CN107942974A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 成都正光恒电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of management system for internet of things device |
| CN109257425A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-22 | 江苏斯菲尔电气股份有限公司 | Novel things-internet gateway and things-internet gateway working method |
| US11038814B2 (en) | 2018-10-27 | 2021-06-15 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Establishing quality of service for internet of things devices |
| CN111865807A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-10-30 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Lora router and Internet of things system |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4268070B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2009-05-27 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Service quality assurance method, service quality assurance device, service quality assurance program, and recording medium recording the program |
| CN102026303A (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-04-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for controlling QoS of home base station |
| CN102098653A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing QoS (Quality of Service) control |
| CN101997746B (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-05-23 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | Dynamic service quality strategy method and system of home network |
| US8958296B2 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2015-02-17 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Access point, terminal, and method for processing access control based on congestion level of transmission channel |
| CN102378304A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-03-14 | 华为终端有限公司 | Policy information obtaining method, policy information providing method and communication system |
| CN102469547B (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2014-07-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, terminal and system for controlling terminal access |
| CN102111822B (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2014-04-09 | 南京邮电大学 | Internet of things (IOT) method based on cognitive technology |
| CN102740378B (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2017-10-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of method and system of call access control |
| CN104955042B (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市威矽星通信技术有限公司 | A kind of data center's processing method and system applied to Internet of Things |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611260025.0A patent/CN106657364B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106657364A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106657364B (en) | Internet of things device and gateway device | |
| CN110572481B (en) | Intelligent electromechanical equipment data interaction method based on LoRa communication | |
| CN110198275B (en) | Flow control method, system, server and storage medium | |
| CN114651472B (en) | Method and apparatus for channel state reporting in a wireless communication system | |
| US20230247405A1 (en) | Methods and systems for managing power consumption of the network devices | |
| US11337229B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for logical channel prioritization in wireless communication system | |
| Kim et al. | Design and implementation of object tracking system based on LoRa | |
| US20210204192A1 (en) | Access control for data transmission | |
| US11115890B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for triggering transmission carrier reselection procedure due to high congestion level in wireless communication system | |
| US20210243837A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for reporting cast type by ue in nr v2x | |
| US11109442B2 (en) | Dynamically adjusting a network inactivity timer during user endpoint mobility states | |
| CN110225512B (en) | Wireless resource control method and system for cellular Internet of things | |
| WO2018196504A1 (en) | Method for transmitting internet of things data, internet of things terminal, and computer readable storage medium | |
| US11700632B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmission prioritization in wireless communication system | |
| CN113286002B (en) | Power data transmission method based on multi-priority queue | |
| CN114616903A (en) | Method and apparatus for transmission prioritization in a wireless communication system | |
| CN102438280B (en) | Method and system for controlling access time of terminal | |
| US20100035623A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for controlling quality of service in mobile communication system | |
| CN110891092A (en) | Data compression transmission method and device | |
| CN212366921U (en) | Station house monitoring edge agent device based on 5G communication | |
| CN108184216A (en) | A kind of autonomic sensor and data autonomous transmission method | |
| KR20180072318A (en) | IoT network system for preventing data distortion | |
| JP2023534442A (en) | Configurable application data filtering in communication networks | |
| KR102388617B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for contolling tranffic based on client | |
| EP3370368B1 (en) | Communication system, networking method and controller for application-driven network |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200409 Address after: Room 1162, Caiying building, No. 99, Tuanjie Road, yanchuangyuan, Jiangbei new district, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Nanjing blue Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 210000, Jiangsu, Nanjing hi tech Zone, Nanjing, Nanjing Software Park (West), unity Road, room 177, room 100 Applicant before: NANJING AUGTEK Co.,Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |