CN106657281B - File sharing method and device - Google Patents

File sharing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106657281B
CN106657281B CN201611051354.4A CN201611051354A CN106657281B CN 106657281 B CN106657281 B CN 106657281B CN 201611051354 A CN201611051354 A CN 201611051354A CN 106657281 B CN106657281 B CN 106657281B
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file
server
sharing
address
shared
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CN106657281A (en
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张雷
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The invention discloses a file sharing method and device, and belongs to the technical field of computers. The method comprises the following steps: when accessing a wireless local area network, sending a file to be shared to a server; receiving a sharing address fed back by the server according to the file, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server; receiving a sharing instruction for indicating to select the file for sharing; and if the current access is a mobile data network after the connection with the wireless local area network is disconnected, indicating a server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file. The invention does not need to share the compressed file by using a mobile data network, and can further save the data flow consumed when sharing the compressed file.

Description

File sharing method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a file sharing method and apparatus.
Background
With the popularization of intelligent terminals and wireless networks, people can share files by using clients installed in the intelligent terminals at any time and any place. When the wireless network accessed by the client is the mobile data network, the client needs to save the data traffic consumed during file sharing.
In the related technology, when a client determines that a mobile data network is currently accessed and receives a sharing instruction triggered by a user, inquiry information of 'whether the mobile data network is currently used and will consume more data traffic and continue to send' is displayed, if the sending instruction triggered by the user is received, a file to be shared is selected, the file is compressed and then sent to a server, and the server shares the compressed file.
When the file is large, even if the client compresses the file, the compressed file is still large, and a large amount of data traffic is still consumed for sharing the compressed file.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the related art, embodiments of the present invention provide a file sharing method and apparatus. The technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, a file sharing method is provided, and the method includes:
when accessing a wireless local area network, sending a file to be shared to a server;
receiving a sharing address fed back by the server according to the file, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server;
receiving a sharing instruction for indicating to select the file for sharing;
and if the current access is a mobile data network after the connection with the wireless local area network is disconnected, indicating a server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file.
In another aspect, a file sharing method is provided, and the method includes:
receiving a sharing address of a file shared by a server, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server, which is received by other clients after accessing a wireless local area network and sending the file to be shared to the server, and the sharing address is pushed after the other clients receive a sharing instruction for instructing to select the file to share, and when the current access is determined to be a mobile data network, the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file is instructed to the server;
sending an acquisition request of the file corresponding to the shared address to the server;
and receiving the file fed back by the server according to the acquisition request.
In other aspects, an apparatus for sharing files is provided, the apparatus comprising:
the file sending module is used for sending the file to be shared to the server when the wireless local area network is accessed;
the address receiving module is used for receiving a sharing address fed back by the server according to the file sent by the file sending module, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server;
the instruction receiving module is used for receiving a sharing instruction used for indicating the selection of the file for sharing;
and the address sharing module is used for indicating the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file determined by the instruction receiving module if the mobile data network is accessed currently after the connection with the wireless local area network is disconnected.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a file sharing apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
the address receiving module is used for receiving a sharing address of a file shared by a server, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server, which is received by the server after other clients access a wireless local area network and send the file to be shared to the server, and the sharing address is pushed after the other clients receive a sharing instruction for indicating to select the file to share, and when the current access is determined to be a mobile data network, the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file is indicated to the server and shared;
a request sending module, configured to send, to the server, an acquisition request for the file corresponding to the shared address;
and the file receiving module is used for receiving the file fed back by the server according to the acquisition request.
When accessing a wireless local area network, a client sends a file to be shared to a server in advance for storage, receives a shared address of the file in the server fed back by the server, and then only needs to indicate the server to share the shared address when the file needs to be shared in the process that the client accesses a mobile data network, but does not need to use the mobile data network to share the compressed file; in addition, the client directly indicates the server to share the sharing address without compressing the file, so that the time consumed by compressing the file can be saved, and the file sharing efficiency is improved; in addition, the client can send the original file to the server in advance, and the quality of the original file is higher than that of the compressed file, so that the quality of the shared file is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a file sharing system in accordance with some exemplary embodiments;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method of file sharing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sharing files according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a setup interface provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for sharing files according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for sharing files according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a file sharing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a file sharing apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a file sharing system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The file sharing system includes a first terminal 110, a second terminal 120, and a server 130. The first terminal 110 establishes a connection with the server 130 through a wired network or a wireless network, and the second terminal 120 establishes a connection with the server 130 through a wired network or a wireless network.
The first terminal 110 is a device having a data transceiving function, such as a smart phone. The first terminal 110 has a client installed therein, which is capable of transmitting and receiving files. For example, the client may be an instant messaging client such as a microblog client, a wechat client, a QQ client, a mailbox client, a short message client, and the like, and the file may be a picture, an audio, a video, a document, and the like. Optionally, the client may also be a file processing client, for example, when the file is a picture or audio or video, the client may be an album, a player, or the like; when the file is a document, the client may be a document editor or the like.
The second terminal 120 is a device having a data transceiving function, such as a smart phone. The second terminal 120 has at least one identical client installed in the first terminal 110, and the client in the second terminal 120 and the client in the first terminal 110 can communicate.
The server 130 is a background server of the client, and may be a server or a server cluster formed by multiple servers or a cloud computing center.
In the present invention, the first terminal 110 may share a file to the second terminal 120 through the server 130, and at this time, the number of the second terminal 120 is at least one; the second terminal 120 may also share files to the first terminal 110 through the server 130, in which case, the number of the first terminals 110 is at least one, and only one first terminal 110 and one second terminal 120 are illustrated in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart of a file sharing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the file sharing method may be applied to a client installed in the first terminal 110 shown in fig. 1. The file sharing method comprises the following steps:
step 201, when accessing the wireless local area network, sending the file to be shared to the server.
The Wireless local area network may be a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) network or the like.
Step 202, receiving a sharing address fed back by the server according to the file, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server.
The shared address may be a URL (Uniform Resource Locator), a two-dimensional code, or the like, and the form of the shared address is not limited in this embodiment.
When the client accesses the wireless local area network, the original file and the file name are sent to the server, the server stores the file and sends the storage address of the file to the client as a sharing address, the client reads the file name of the file, and a group of mapping relations are established for the file name and the sharing address in a local mapping table. The server also establishes a set of mapping relationships for the file name and the shared address in the server's mapping table. The mapping table comprises at least one group of mapping relations, and each group of mapping relations comprise the file name of a file and the sharing address of the file.
Step 203, receiving a sharing instruction for instructing to select a file for sharing.
The sharing instructions are for instructing the client to provide a selection entry for the file such that the user can select the file to be shared from the entry.
And step 204, if the mobile data network is currently accessed after the connection with the wireless local area network is disconnected, indicating the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file.
The mobile data network may be a 2G (the second Generation) network, a 3G (the third Generation) network, a 4G (the fourth Generation) network, or the like.
When the files are stored in the client and the server, the client can select local files to share, and can also select files in the server to share; when a file in the client is deleted, the client can select a file in the server to share. The process of the client selecting the local file for sharing is as follows: the client selects a local file, searches a sharing address corresponding to the file identifier of the file from a local mapping table, sends the sharing address to the server, and instructs the server to share the sharing address. The process of selecting the file in the server for sharing by the client comprises the following steps: the client selects the file stored in the server, sends the file identifier of the file to the server, and instructs the server to search the sharing address corresponding to the file identifier from the mapping table of the server for sharing.
Optionally, when the client needs to share multiple files, the client shares each file in sequence, and the sharing process of each file is described in detail in the above description, which is not described herein again.
When a file is shared to at least one user, the client also needs to send a user identifier of the at least one user for receiving the file to the server, and the server determines each user according to the user identifier and then sends the shared address to each user; when a file is shared to at least one group, the client also needs to send a group identifier of the at least one group for receiving the file to the server, and the server determines users in each group according to the group identifier and then sends the shared address to each user; when the file is shared to the background space, the server determines each user with the authority of viewing the file, and sends the shared address to each user.
To sum up, in the file sharing method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, when accessing a wireless local area network, a client sends a file to be shared to a server in advance for storage, and receives a shared address of the file in the server, which is fed back by the server, and then, when the client needs to share the file in a process of accessing a mobile data network, the client only needs to instruct the server to share the shared address, and does not need to share the compressed file by using the mobile data network; in addition, the client directly indicates the server to share the sharing address without compressing the file, so that the time consumed by compressing the file can be saved, and the file sharing efficiency is improved; in addition, the client can send the original file to the server in advance, and the quality of the original file is higher than that of the compressed file, so that the quality of the shared file is improved.
Two methods of the client selecting local files for sharing and the client selecting server files for sharing are described below.
Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart of a file sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the file sharing method can be applied to a client installed in the first terminal 110 shown in fig. 1, and the client selects a local file for sharing. The file sharing method comprises the following steps:
step 301, receiving a setting instruction, selecting a preset file set according to the setting instruction, and sending files which are not sent to a server in the preset file set to the server each time the wireless local area network is accessed.
The setting instruction is used to instruct the client to provide a selection entry of a local file set, so that the user can select the file set from the entry, where the file set selected by the user is referred to as a preset file set in this embodiment. And when the client accesses the wireless local area network, automatically sending files which are not sent to the server in the preset file set to the server. It should be noted that, when the user deletes a file in the preset file set, the file stored in the server is not deleted, and the user can delete the file stored in the server only when logging in the server.
After receiving a setting instruction, the client may display the collection names of all file collections in the terminal in the interface, and when receiving an operation of a user on a certain collection name, determine the file collection corresponding to the collection name as a preset file collection. Alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the client can also display the collection names of all file collections in the terminal in the interface, correspondingly display a switch control at the display position of each collection name, and determine the file collection corresponding to the collection name as a preset file collection when receiving the starting operation of a user on the switch control corresponding to a certain collection name; when receiving a closing operation of a user on a switch control corresponding to a certain collection name, not determining the file collection corresponding to the collection name as a preset file collection.
Optionally, the client may also display the collection names of the file collections to which the files with higher sharing probability belong in the interface, so as to reduce the number of the collection names displayed in the interface and improve the efficiency of the user in searching the collection names.
In implementation, please refer to the schematic diagram of the setting interface shown in fig. 4, and if fig. 4 illustrates that a wireless local area network is a WiFi network, please refer to the left diagram of fig. 4, an option of "file backup cloud under WiFi network" is displayed in a "general" interface of the client, and when the user clicks the option, please refer to the right diagram of fig. 4, set names of "photo", "rar file", and "doc file" are displayed in the "file backup cloud under WiFi network" interface of the client, and a switch control is correspondingly displayed on the right side of a row where each set name is located. For convenience of understanding, when the circle in the switch control is located on the right side in fig. 4, it indicates that the corresponding file set is the preset file set; the example that when the circle in the switch control is located on the left side, the corresponding file set is not the preset file set is described, and the preset file set at this time includes a "photo", a "rar file", and a "doc file". Of course, whether the file set is the preset file set may also be represented in other forms, and this embodiment is not limited.
Step 302, when accessing the wireless local area network, sending the file to be shared to the server.
And step 303, receiving a sharing address fed back by the server according to the file, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server.
The shared address may be a URL, a two-dimensional code, or the like, and the embodiment does not limit the form of the shared address.
When the client accesses the wireless local area network, the original file and the file name which are not sent to the server in the preset file set are sent to the server, the server stores the file and sends the storage address of the file to the client as a sharing address, the client reads the file name of the file, and a group of mapping relations are established for the file name and the sharing address in a local mapping table. The server also establishes a set of mapping relationships for the file name and the shared address in the server's mapping table. The mapping table comprises at least one group of mapping relations, and each group of mapping relations comprise the file name of a file and the sharing address of the file.
Optionally, when the client needs to share multiple files, the client shares each file in sequence, and the sharing process of each file is described in detail in the above description, which is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, the file name may be generated directly by the client, or may be modified by the server after being generated by the client. This is because, assuming that the client shares the file a, deletes the file a, and shares the file b, and the file name of the file b is the same as the file name of the file a, the file name in the mapping table corresponds to two sharing addresses, which results in an error in file sharing. Therefore, the file identification distributed by the server is set as the file name, so that the uniqueness of the file name in the mapping table can be ensured, and the accuracy of file sharing is improved. Specifically, the client generates a file identifier for the file, and sets the file identifier as a file name of the file in the server. The server sends the file identification to the client, and the client receives the file identification fed back by the server according to the file; and setting the file identification as the file name of the file.
The determining mode of the client for the file which is not sent to the server in the preset file set is related to the generating mode of the file name, and the determining mode of the file is introduced below.
When the file name is directly generated by the client, the client may record the file name of the file that has been sent to the server in the preset file set, search for the file name that has not been recorded in the preset file set, and determine the file corresponding to the file name as the file that has not been sent to the server. Or, the client may record the time when the file is last sent to the server, search for files added to the preset file set after the time, and determine the files as files that are not sent to the server.
When the file names are generated by the client and modified by the server, the file names of the files which are sent to the server are modified into file identifiers, at this time, the file names of the files are the same as the file names in the mapping table, the client can search the file names which are included in the preset file set and are not included in the mapping table, and the files corresponding to the file names are determined to be the files which are not sent to the server.
In this embodiment, each time the client accesses the wireless lan, steps 302 and 303 may be executed; in addition, the client may perform steps 302 and 303 multiple times in a process of accessing the wireless local area network once, which is not limited in this embodiment.
For convenience of understanding, the file identifier is taken as an ID for explanation, and it is assumed that the client first sends a file with a file name of 1 to the server, the ID fed back by the server is 8545023, and the sharing address is http:// xx.com/s/8545023. png; the client sends the file with the file name of 2 to the server, the ID fed back by the server is 4568222, and the sharing address is http:// xx.com/s/4568222. png; the client finally sends the file with the file name of 1 to the server, the ID fed back by the server is 6644323, the shared address is http:// xx.com/s/6644323.png, at this time, the mapping table established by the client is as follows, and each row of the mapping table is in a group of mapping relations.
ID Cloud address
8545023 http://xx.com/s/8545023.png
4568222 http://xx.com/s/4568222.png
6644323 http://xx.com/s/6644323.png
Optionally, after receiving the setting instruction, the client may directly display an entry of the file to be shared, so that the client directly sends the file to the server, and then performs step 304.
Step 304, receiving a sharing instruction, displaying a preset file set according to the sharing instruction, and selecting a file from the preset file set.
The sharing instruction is used for instructing the client to provide an entrance of a preset file set, so that a user can select files to be shared from the entrance.
For example, when the file is a picture, the client provides the user with an entry of an album in which the user can select a picture to be shared.
After the client receives the sharing instruction, if the client can only select local files for sharing, the client can directly display a preset file set so that a user can select the preset file set; if the client can select local files to share, and can also select files of the server to share, at this moment, in order to clearly determine where the files need to be selected, the client can also display a first trigger control and a second trigger control after receiving a sharing instruction, when the client receives an operation of a user on the first trigger control, the client confirms that the local file selection instruction is received, and at this moment, a preset file set is displayed; when the client receives the operation of the user on the second trigger control, it is determined that the cloud file selection instruction is received, and at this time, the file in the server is selected for sharing, which is described in detail below.
In step 305, after the connection with the wireless local area network is disconnected, if the currently accessed mobile data network is the mobile data network, query information of whether to share the sharing address of the file is displayed.
The mobile data network may be a 2G network, a 3G network, a 4G network, etc.
When the client currently accesses the mobile data network, the client may directly share the sharing address of the file, i.e., execute step 307; or, in order to embody the friendliness of human-computer interaction, the client may also ask the user whether to share the shared address of the file, so as to save data traffic consumed in the process of sharing the file.
When the method is implemented, the client displays query information of 'whether the query information is sent in a form of a shared address or not on a selection interface of the file, so that data traffic is saved', and displays a 'yes' option and a 'no' option, when an operation of a user on the 'yes' option is received, it is determined that a confirmation instruction is received, and step 306 is executed; and when receiving the operation of the user on the 'no' option, compressing the file, transmitting the compressed file to a server by using a mobile data network, and sharing the compressed file by the server.
Step 306, when receiving a confirmation instruction indicating the sharing address of the shared file, triggering execution of step 307.
Step 307, searching a shared address corresponding to the file name in a local mapping table.
At this time, the client has already set the file identifier as the file name, and at this time, the client can directly read the file name.
And step 308, sending the sharing address to a server for sharing.
When a file is shared to at least one user, the client also needs to send a user identifier of the at least one user for receiving the file to the server, and the server determines each user according to the user identifier and then sends the shared address to each user; when a file is shared to at least one group, the client also needs to send a group identifier of the at least one group for receiving the file to the server, and the server determines users in each group according to the group identifier and then sends the shared address to each user; when the file is shared to the background space, the server determines each user with the authority of viewing the file, and sends the shared address to each user.
After the client transmits the shared address to the server, the server may share the shared address with the client, and at this time, the client displays the received shared address.
To sum up, in the file sharing method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, when accessing a wireless local area network, a client sends a file to be shared to a server in advance for storage, and receives a shared address of the file in the server, which is fed back by the server, and then, when the client needs to share the file in a process of accessing a mobile data network, the client only needs to instruct the server to share the shared address, and does not need to share the compressed file by using the mobile data network; in addition, the client directly indicates the server to share the sharing address without compressing the file, so that the time consumed by compressing the file can be saved, and the file sharing efficiency is improved; in addition, the client can send the original file to the server in advance, and the quality of the original file is higher than that of the compressed file, so that the quality of the shared file is improved.
By setting the file identification as the file name of the file, the problem that the file sharing is wrong due to the fact that two sharing addresses correspond to the file name in a mapping table when the file names of two files in the client are the same is solved, and the effect of improving the accuracy of the file sharing is achieved.
When the client deletes the file in the local preset file set after sending the file to the server, that is, the file does not exist locally, the user cannot select the file even if the client provides the user with an entry of the preset file set, and then step 304 is replaced with step 309, and steps 307 and 308 are replaced with step 310, please refer to fig. 5.
Step 309, receiving a sharing instruction, obtaining a file list of the files stored in the server from the server according to the sharing instruction, and selecting the files from the file list.
After the client receives the sharing instruction, if the client can only select the file of the server for sharing, at the moment, the client can directly acquire a file list of the file stored in the server from the server so as to be convenient for a user to select; if the client can select local files for sharing or select files of the server for sharing, at this time, in order to clearly determine where the files need to be selected, the client can further display the first trigger control and the second trigger control after receiving the sharing instruction, and when the client receives an operation of a user acting on the first trigger control, the client confirms that the local file selection instruction is received, at this time, step 304 is executed; when the client receives the operation of the user on the second trigger control, it is determined that the cloud file selection instruction is received, and then step 310 is executed. The cloud file selection instruction is used for indicating a client to provide a selection entry of a file of the server, so that a user can select the file to be shared in the server from the entry.
When a file is selected, the client side can send a cloud file selection request to the server according to a cloud file selection instruction, the server sends a file list including file names of all files in the server to the client side, and the client side displays the received file list so that a user can select the file to be shared from the displayed file list. Or, because the user cannot intuitively determine which file is according to the file name, optionally, the server may further generate a thumbnail for each file in the server, send a file list including thumbnails of all files to the client, and the client displays the received file list, so that the user selects a file to be shared from the displayed file list.
Step 310, sending the file name to the server, and instructing the server to search the mapping table of the server for the sharing address corresponding to the file name, and sharing the sharing address.
The process of sharing the shared address by the server is described in step 308, and is not described herein again.
The client can also receive files shared by other clients besides sharing files to other clients, please refer to fig. 6, which shows a flowchart of a method for sharing files according to another embodiment of the present invention. The file sharing method comprises the following steps:
step 601, receiving a sharing address of a file shared by a server, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server fed back by the server after other clients access a wireless local area network and send the file to be shared to the server, and the sharing address is pushed after the other clients receive a sharing instruction for instructing to select the file for sharing, and when it is determined that the current access is a mobile data network, the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file is instructed to the server.
The shared address may be a URL, a two-dimensional code, or the like, and the embodiment does not limit the form of the shared address.
The process of sharing files by other clients is detailed in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
Step 602, sending an acquisition request of a file corresponding to the shared address to the server.
When the client receives the operation of the user on the shared address, an acquisition request carrying the shared address is generated, and the acquisition request is sent to the server.
Step 603, receiving the file fed back by the server according to the acquisition request.
After receiving the acquisition request, the server searches a mapping table of the server for a file identifier corresponding to the shared address, and sends a file corresponding to the file identifier to the client.
Optionally, because the user cannot intuitively determine whether the file is interested according to the shared address, optionally, the server may further generate a thumbnail for each file in the server, send the thumbnail of the file to the client after receiving the acquisition request, and the client displays the received thumbnail. When the client receives the operation of the user on the thumbnail, the original file is requested from the server, and the server sends the original file to the client for displaying. Or, optionally, the server may also directly send the thumbnail of the file corresponding to the shared address to the client without sending the shared address to the client, and the client displays the received thumbnail. When the client receives the operation of the user on the thumbnail, the original file is requested from the server, and the server sends the original file to the client for displaying.
It should be noted that, after displaying the shared address, the client in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 may further perform steps 602 and 603, that is, the client displays the shared file in the interface.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the present invention that may be used to perform embodiments of the method of the present invention. For details which are not disclosed in the embodiments of the apparatus of the present invention, reference is made to the embodiments of the method of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 7, a block diagram of a file sharing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the file sharing apparatus may be applied to a client installed in the first terminal 110 shown in fig. 1. The file sharing apparatus includes:
the file sending module 710 is configured to send a file to be shared to a server when accessing a wireless local area network;
an address receiving module 720, configured to receive a sharing address fed back by the server according to the file sent by the file sending module 710, where the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server;
the instruction receiving module 730 is configured to receive a sharing instruction for instructing to select a file for sharing;
the address sharing module 740 is configured to instruct the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file determined by the instruction receiving module 730 if the current access is the mobile data network after the connection with the wireless local area network is disconnected.
Optionally, the address sharing module 740 is specifically configured to:
searching a shared address corresponding to the file name in a local mapping table;
and sending the sharing address to a server for sharing.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes:
the set determining module is configured to receive a setting instruction before the file sending module 710 sends the file to be shared to the server, select a preset file set according to the setting instruction, and send a file that is not sent to the server in the preset file set to the server each time the wireless local area network is accessed.
Optionally, the address sharing module 740 is further configured to: before searching a sharing address corresponding to a file name in a local mapping table, receiving a file identifier fed back by a server according to a file; and setting the file identification as the file name of the file.
Optionally, the address sharing module 740 is specifically configured to:
and sending the file name to the server, indicating the server to search a sharing address corresponding to the file name in a mapping table of the server, and sharing the sharing address.
Optionally, the instruction receiving module 730 is specifically configured to:
and receiving a sharing instruction, acquiring a file list of the files stored in the server from the server according to the sharing instruction, and selecting the files from the file list.
Optionally, the instruction receiving module 730 is specifically configured to:
receiving a sharing instruction, displaying a preset file set according to the sharing instruction, selecting files from the preset file set, and sending the files which are not sent to the server in the preset file set to the server when the wireless local area network is accessed each time.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes:
an information display module, configured to display query information about whether to share the sharing address of the file before the address sharing module 740 instructs the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file;
and an operation triggering module, configured to, when receiving a confirmation instruction indicating a shared address of the shared file, trigger the address sharing module 740 to perform an operation of instructing the server to share the shared address corresponding to the file name of the file.
To sum up, in the file sharing apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present invention, when accessing a wireless local area network, a client sends a file to be shared to a server in advance for storage, and receives a shared address of the file in the server, which is fed back by the server, and then, when the client needs to share the file in a process of accessing a mobile data network, the client only needs to instruct the server to share the shared address, and does not need to share the compressed file by using the mobile data network; in addition, the client directly indicates the server to share the sharing address without compressing the file, so that the time consumed by compressing the file can be saved, and the file sharing efficiency is improved; in addition, the client can send the original file to the server in advance, and the quality of the original file is higher than that of the compressed file, so that the quality of the shared file is improved.
By setting the file identification as the file name of the file, the problem that the file sharing is wrong due to the fact that two sharing addresses correspond to the file name in a mapping table when the file names of two files in the client are the same is solved, and the effect of improving the accuracy of the file sharing is achieved.
Referring to fig. 8, a block diagram of a file sharing apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the file sharing apparatus can be applied to a client installed in the first terminal 110 shown in fig. 1. The file sharing apparatus includes:
the address receiving module 810 is configured to receive a sharing address of a file shared by the server, where the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server, which is fed back by the server after the other clients access the wireless local area network and send the file to be shared to the server, and the sharing address is pushed after the other clients receive a sharing instruction for instructing to select the file to share, and when it is determined that the current access is the mobile data network, the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file is instructed to the server;
a request sending module 820, configured to send an obtaining request of a file corresponding to the shared address to the server;
and a file receiving module 830, configured to receive a file fed back by the server according to the obtaining request.
To sum up, in the file sharing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when another client accesses the wireless local area network, the file to be shared is sent to the server in advance to be stored, and the sharing address of the file in the server fed back by the server is received, and then, when the file needs to be shared in the process of accessing the mobile data network by another client, the server only needs to be instructed to share the sharing address, and the compressed file does not need to be shared by using the mobile data network; in addition, because other clients directly indicate the server to share the shared address without compressing the file, the time consumed by compressing the file can be saved, and the file sharing efficiency is improved; in addition, other clients can send the original file to the server in advance, and the quality of the original file is higher than that of the compressed file, so that the quality of the shared file is improved.
By setting the file identification as the file name of the file, the problem that the file sharing is wrong due to the fact that two sharing addresses correspond to the file name in a mapping table when the file names of two files in the client are the same is solved, and the effect of improving the accuracy of the file sharing is achieved.
Referring to fig. 9, a block diagram of a terminal 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the terminal may include Radio Frequency (RF) circuits 901, a memory 902 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 903, a display unit 904, a sensor 905, an audio circuit 906, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 907, a processor 908 including one or more processing cores, and a power supply 909. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal structure shown in fig. 9 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. Wherein:
RF circuit 901 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during a message transmission or communication process, and in particular, for receiving downlink information from a base station and then processing the received downlink information by one or more processors 908; in addition, data relating to uplink is transmitted to the base station. In general, the RF circuit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one Amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuit 901 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), email, Short Message Service (SMS), and the like.
The memory 902 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 908 executes various functional applications and data processing by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 902. The memory 902 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. Further, the memory 902 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device. Accordingly, the memory 902 may also include a memory controller to provide access to the memory 902 by the processor 908 and the input unit 903.
The input unit 903 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. In particular, in one particular embodiment, the input unit 903 may include a touch-sensitive surface as well as other input devices. The touch-sensitive surface, also referred to as a touch display screen or a touch pad, may collect touch operations by a user (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch-sensitive surface using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment) thereon or nearby, and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. Alternatively, the touch sensitive surface may comprise two parts, a touch detection means and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 908, and receives and executes commands from the processor 908. In addition, touch sensitive surfaces may be implemented using various types of resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. The input unit 903 may include other input devices in addition to a touch-sensitive surface. In particular, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 904 may be used to display information input by or provided to a user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal device, which may be made up of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The display unit 904 may include a display panel, and may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch-sensitive surface may overlay the display panel, and when a touch operation is detected on or near the touch-sensitive surface, the touch operation is communicated to the processor 908 to determine the type of touch event, and the processor 908 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel according to the type of touch event. Although in FIG. 9 the touch sensitive surface and the display panel are two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments the touch sensitive surface may be integrated with the display panel to implement input and output functions.
The terminal may also include at least one sensor 905, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that may adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may turn off the display panel and/or the backlight when the terminal is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when the mobile phone is stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured in the terminal, detailed description is omitted here.
Audio circuitry 906, a speaker, and a microphone may provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal. The audio circuit 906 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to a speaker, and the electrical signal is converted into a sound signal by the speaker and output; on the other hand, the microphone converts a collected sound signal into an electric signal, converts the electric signal into audio data after being received by the audio circuit 906, processes the audio data by the audio data output processor 908, and then sends the audio data to, for example, another terminal via the RF circuit 901 or outputs the audio data to the memory 902 for further processing. The audio circuitry 906 may also include an earbud jack to provide peripheral headset communication with the terminal.
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the terminal can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 907, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 9 shows the WiFi module 907, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the terminal, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 908 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire handset by various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 902 and calling data stored in the memory 902, thereby performing overall monitoring of the handset. Optionally, processor 908 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 908 may integrate an application processor, which primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and a modem processor, which primarily handles wireless communications. It is to be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 908.
The terminal also includes a power supply 909 (e.g., a battery) that provides power to the various components, which may preferably be logically connected to the processor 908 via a power management system, such that the functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption are performed via the power management system. The power supply 909 may also include any component of one or more dc or ac power sources, recharging systems, power failure detection circuitry, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and the like.
Although not shown, the terminal may further include a camera, a bluetooth module, and the like, which will not be described herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the processor 908 in the terminal executes one or more program instructions stored in the memory 902, so as to implement the file sharing method provided in the above-mentioned method embodiments.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
It should be noted that: in the file sharing apparatus provided in the above embodiment, only the division of the functional modules is illustrated when performing file sharing, and in practical applications, the function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the file sharing apparatus is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the file sharing apparatus and the file sharing method provided in the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are detailed in the method embodiments and are not described herein again.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (19)

1. A method for sharing files, the method comprising:
when accessing a wireless local area network, sending a file to be shared to a server;
receiving a sharing address fed back by the server according to the file, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server; receiving a sharing instruction for indicating to select the file for sharing, wherein a file identifier allocated by the server for the file to be shared is set as the file name, a mapping relation is established in a local mapping table for the file name and the corresponding sharing address, and the server establishes a mapping relation in a mapping table of the server for the file name and the corresponding sharing address; searching file names which are included in a preset file set and are not included in the local mapping table, and determining files corresponding to the file names as files to be shared which are not sent to the server in the preset file set;
and if the current access is the mobile data network after the connection with the wireless local area network is disconnected, sending the sharing address or the file name to a server, and indicating the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the sharing address or the file name to a server and instructing the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name comprises:
searching the sharing address corresponding to the file name in a local mapping table;
and sending the sharing address to the server for sharing.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein before sending the file to be shared to the server, further comprising:
receiving a setting instruction, selecting a preset file set according to the setting instruction, and sending files which are not sent to the server in the preset file set to the server when the wireless local area network is accessed each time.
4. The method according to claim 2, further comprising, before looking up the shared address corresponding to the file name in the local mapping table:
receiving a file identifier fed back by the server according to the file;
and setting the file identification as the file name of the file.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the sharing address or the file name to a server and instructing the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file comprises:
and sending the file name to the server, and indicating the server to search the sharing address corresponding to the file name in a mapping table of the server, and sharing the sharing address.
6. The method according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the receiving a sharing instruction for instructing to select the file for sharing comprises:
and receiving the sharing instruction, acquiring a file list of the files stored in the server from the server according to the sharing instruction, and selecting the files from the file list.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the receiving a sharing instruction for instructing the selection of the file for sharing comprises:
and receiving the sharing instruction, displaying a preset file set according to the sharing instruction, selecting the file from the preset file set, and sending the file which is not sent to the server in the preset file set to the server when the wireless local area network is accessed every time.
8. The method according to claim 1, before sending the sharing address or the file name to the server and instructing the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file, further comprising:
query information for displaying whether to share the sharing address of the file;
and when a confirmation instruction for indicating the sharing address of the file is received, triggering and executing the step of indicating the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file.
9. A method for sharing files, the method comprising:
receiving a sharing address of a file pushed by a server, wherein the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server and is received by other clients after accessing a wireless local area network and sending the file to be shared to the server, and the sharing address is a sharing instruction used for indicating the file to be selected for sharing and received by other clients, when the current access is determined to be a mobile data network, the sharing address or the file name is sent to the server, and the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file is indicated to the server and then pushed, wherein the other clients sending the file to be shared set a file identifier allocated by the server for the file to be shared as the file name, and the other clients establish a mapping relationship between the file name and the corresponding sharing address in a local mapping table, the server establishes a mapping relation between the file name and the corresponding sharing address in a mapping table of the server; the other clients search file names which are included in a preset file set and are not included in a local mapping table, and determine files corresponding to the file names as files to be shared which are not sent to the server in the preset file set;
sending an acquisition request of the file corresponding to the shared address to the server;
and receiving the file fed back by the server according to the acquisition request.
10. A file sharing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the file sending module is used for sending the file to be shared to the server when the wireless local area network is accessed;
an address receiving module, configured to receive a sharing address fed back by the server according to the file sent by the file sending module, where the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server, where a file identifier allocated by the server for the file to be shared is set as the file name, a mapping relationship is established in a local mapping table for the file name and the corresponding sharing address, and the server establishes a mapping relationship in a mapping table of the server for the file name and the corresponding sharing address; searching file names which are included in a preset file set and are not included in a local mapping table, and determining files corresponding to the file names as files to be shared which are not sent to the server in the preset file set;
the instruction receiving module is used for receiving a sharing instruction used for indicating the selection of the file for sharing;
and the address sharing module is used for sending the sharing address or the file name to a server and instructing the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file determined by the instruction receiving module if the mobile data network is accessed currently after the connection with the wireless local area network is disconnected.
11. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the address sharing module is specifically configured to:
searching the sharing address corresponding to the file name in a local mapping table;
and sending the sharing address to the server for sharing.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:
the set determining module is used for receiving a setting instruction before the file sending module sends the file to be shared to the server, selecting a preset file set according to the setting instruction, and sending the file which is not sent to the server in the preset file set to the server when the wireless local area network is accessed each time.
13. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the address sharing module is further configured to:
before the shared address corresponding to the file name is searched in a local mapping table, receiving a file identifier fed back by the server according to the file;
and setting the file identification as the file name of the file.
14. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the address sharing module is specifically configured to:
and sending the file name to the server, indicating the server to search a sharing address corresponding to the file name in a mapping table of the server, and sharing the sharing address.
15. The apparatus according to claim 10 or 14, wherein the instruction receiving module is specifically configured to:
and receiving the sharing instruction, acquiring a file list of the files stored in the server from the server according to the sharing instruction, and selecting the files from the file list.
16. The apparatus according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the instruction receiving module is specifically configured to:
and receiving the sharing instruction, displaying a preset file set according to the sharing instruction, selecting the file from the preset file set, and sending the file which is not sent to the server in the preset file set to the server when the wireless local area network is accessed every time.
17. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising:
the information display module is used for displaying inquiry information of whether the sharing address of the file is shared or not before the address sharing module sends the sharing address or the file name to the server and indicates the server to share the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file;
and the operation triggering module is used for triggering the address sharing module to execute the operation of sharing the sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file by the indication server when receiving a confirmation instruction for indicating the sharing address of the file.
18. A file sharing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
an address receiving module, configured to receive a sharing address of a file shared by a server, where the sharing address is a storage address of the file in the server and is received by another client when accessing a wireless local area network and sending the file to be shared to the server, and the sharing address is a sharing instruction for instructing to select the file to share, and when it is determined that the current access is a mobile data network, the sharing address or a file name is sent to the server and is pushed to the server after instructing to share a sharing address corresponding to the file name of the file, where the other client sending the file to be shared sets a file identifier allocated by the server for the file to be shared as the file name, and establishes a mapping relationship between the file name and the corresponding sharing address in a local mapping table The server establishes a mapping relation for the file name and the corresponding sharing address in a mapping table of the server; the other clients search file names which are included in a preset file set and are not included in a local mapping table, and determine files corresponding to the file names as files to be shared which are not sent to the server in the preset file set;
a request sending module, configured to send, to the server, an acquisition request for the file corresponding to the shared address;
and the file receiving module is used for receiving the file fed back by the server according to the acquisition request.
19. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program executable by a processor to implement the file sharing method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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