CN106655580A - Shield structure of motor with built-in control system - Google Patents

Shield structure of motor with built-in control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106655580A
CN106655580A CN201510715513.5A CN201510715513A CN106655580A CN 106655580 A CN106655580 A CN 106655580A CN 201510715513 A CN201510715513 A CN 201510715513A CN 106655580 A CN106655580 A CN 106655580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shield
motor
shell
control system
built
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510715513.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宗平
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510715513.5A priority Critical patent/CN106655580A/en
Publication of CN106655580A publication Critical patent/CN106655580A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/08Insulating casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2205/00Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to casings, enclosures, supports
    • H02K2205/09Machines characterised by drain passages or by venting, breathing or pressure compensating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shield structure of a motor with a built-in control system. An air inlet is arranged in the shield, and a side wall of the shield is provided with an air outlet; avoiding grooves are uniformly arranged on the edge of the shield, and the inner diameters of the avoiding grooves are matched with external diameters of positioning columns on a shell; and the inner wall of the shield is coated with an insulating protective layer, and strip-shaped protrusions are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the shield. The factors of electric vehicle power system cost, the fault rate and efficiency are fully considered, integration design is adopted in mechanical structure and control system, and compared with an existing split type motor control device, the motor provided by the invention reduces cost by above 20%, and substantially reduces the fault rate.

Description

A kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor control assembly, and in particular to a kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor.
Background technology
Oil shortage and atmospheric pollution are the two large problems for perplexing automobile industry, and countries in the world all put into substantial contribution research and development clean energy vehicle, and I crosses the research and development of electric motor car in demonstrating running and industry productionization recommendation stage.
Motor is one of critical piece of electric motor car, and the running of motor is that the electric energy that accumulator is stored is converted into into kinetic energy to drive vehicle traveling.At present, the driving motor of electric vehicle for occurring on market is roughly divided into following several:AC induction motor (frequency control), permagnetic synchronous motor, brush direct current motor, switched reluctance machines (SRD) etc., this several motor is required for control system to run, Jing is investigated, at present all using the scheme (as shown in Figure 1) of split type connection, usually common external controller (13) connects motor Hall line (12) and motor phase line (15), control common electric machine (11) operation by high-temperature cable (14).
The mode of this split connection increased line loss and system cost, while bringing very big inconvenience to installing, fault rate is higher.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention to provide a kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor, controller is arranged on into motor internal, motor and control device integration are made, solve problem of the prior art.
Technical scheme:For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor, it is characterised in that including shield, shell, rotor, stator and main shaft;Shell both sides edge includes respectively one group of locating dowel;
Shield, control system, rear end cap, shell are followed successively by by motor side to opposite side;Inside the shell includes rotor, stator and main shaft;Outermost is drive end bearing bracket;
Air inlet is provided with the shield, shroud wall is provided with venthole;Shroud edge is evenly arranged with bit-avoiding slot, and the bit-avoiding slot internal diameter is adapted with the locating dowel external diameter on shell;
Shield inwall scribbles insulating protective layer, and shield inwall is evenly arranged with strip projected parts.
The shell is insulant.
Vent is provided with the shell.
Beneficial effect:The shield structure of a kind of built-in control system motor that the present invention is provided, fully take into account the factor of power system of electric automobile cost, fault rate and efficiency, carry out integrated being related in frame for movement with control system, for relatively existing split type motor control assembly, the motor cost that the present invention is provided reduces more than 20%, significantly reduces fault rate.Specifically:
1st, the motor of existing external control system, it is desirable to provide cable connection, after the present invention is integrated cable assembly is eliminated, and cable assembly sheet is not only reduced, while decreasing the loss of cable power supply;
2nd, existing split type connection needs two housings, i.e. electric machine casing and controller housing, and the cost of controller housing is eliminated after the present invention is integrated;
3rd, installing space and mounting material have been saved, line loss has been reduced, system effectiveness has been improved, while structure Jing is gathered attractive in appearance, has simplified mounting process, and saved cost of labor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connected mode schematic diagram of prior art
Fig. 2 is integrated motor structural decomposition diagram
Fig. 3 is control system architecture schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is integrated motor structural representation
Fig. 5 is motor rear end plate structural representation
Fig. 6 is magnet steel and sensor signal Board position schematic diagram
Fig. 7 is Hall adjustment mechanism structural representation
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor, it is characterised in that including shield, shell, rotor, stator and main shaft;Shell both sides edge includes respectively one group of locating dowel;
Shield, control system, rear end cap, shell are followed successively by by motor side to opposite side;Inside the shell includes rotor, stator and main shaft;Outermost is drive end bearing bracket;
Air inlet is provided with the shield, shroud wall is provided with venthole;Shroud edge is evenly arranged with bit-avoiding slot, and the bit-avoiding slot internal diameter is adapted with the locating dowel external diameter on shell;
Shield inwall scribbles insulating protective layer, and shield inwall is evenly arranged with strip projected parts.
Embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor, it is characterised in that including shield, shell, rotor, stator and main shaft;Shell both sides edge includes respectively one group of locating dowel;
Shield, control system, rear end cap, shell are followed successively by by motor side to opposite side;Inside the shell includes rotor, stator and main shaft;Outermost is drive end bearing bracket;
Air inlet is provided with the shield, shroud wall is provided with venthole;Shroud edge is evenly arranged with bit-avoiding slot, and the bit-avoiding slot internal diameter is adapted with the locating dowel external diameter on shell;
Outer casing inner wall scribbles insulating protective layer.
The shell is insulant.
Vent is provided with the shell.
Embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor, including shield 21, shell 25, rotor 26, stator 27 and main shaft 28;Characterized in that, including electric machine control system;The design structure of conventional motor is breached in the structure of motor body, shield 21, control system 22, rear end cap 24, shell 25 are followed successively by by motor side to opposite side;Inside the shell includes rotor 26, stator 27 and main shaft 28;Outermost is drive end bearing bracket 29.The rear end cap 24 of motor is both the ingredient of electrode, is also that control system fixes ingredient, and for motor, rear end cap 24 is provided commonly for spring bearing 28 with drive end bearing bracket 29;And for control system, rear end cap 24 plays a part of to support and radiates.
As shown in figure 3, the electric machine control system 22 is arranged on the outside of back end cover for motor 24;Include panel 31, power driving device 33 and Hall adjustment mechanism 23 successively;Metal-oxide-semiconductor 32 is provided with power driving device 33.
As shown in figure 5, the outside of the back end cover for motor 24 includes the annular brace platform 66 of a projection, fairlead 61,62,63 is provided with the annular brace platform 66;The edge of rear end cap 24 is evenly arranged with bit-avoiding slot 65.
The panel 31 is annular aluminium base, and panel 31 is provided with some electric capacity 39 near motor side;The annular aluminium base includes phase terminal post holes, phase line fairlead and support column installing hole;The panel inserts support column installing hole and fixes by metal support column, and electric property connects;
As shown in figure 4, motor down-lead 41,42,43 is connected on the annular aluminium base by the fairlead 61,62,63 on annular brace platform 66;Rotor includes rotor gland 412, and there is respectively bearing 410,412 at rotating shaft two ends.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the annular inboard of annular brace platform 66, including toothed disc 105 and gear 103, sensor signal plate 92, sensor signal plate 92 is sequentially installed with angle adjustment disk 104, annular magnetic steel disk 94 near motor side, and a circle annular magnetic steel 95 is included on annular magnetic steel disk 94;Sensor signal plate 92 deviates from motor side, and micro machine 102 is provided with sensor signal plate 92;The gear 103 contacts with angle adjustment disk 104.Also include that hall position indicates hole 91 and fixing screws 106 on signal plate.
As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with air inlet 210 on the shield 21, the side wall of shield 21 is provided with venthole 212.During this plant running, the winding and semiconductor switch device of motor can produce certain heat, rotor tells the vent of the air-flow go side lid of operating generation, thermal current was photographed in control system passport, again scavenger fan is excluded, and the air inlet 210 of shield sucks motor body of wall due to suction function by waterproof construction cold air, it is that winding and control system are operated in stable temperature rise scope, has ensured the safety of motor operation.
The annular magnetic steel is placed in fan annular magnetic steel tank.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor, it is characterised in that including shield (21), shell (25), Rotor (26), stator (27) and main shaft (28);Shell both sides edge includes respectively one group of locating dowel;By motor one Side to opposite side is followed successively by shield (21), control system (22), rear end cap (24), shell (25);Inside the shell includes Rotor (26), stator (27) and main shaft (28);Outermost is drive end bearing bracket (29);
Air inlet (210) is provided with the shield (21), shield (21) side wall is provided with venthole (212);Shield Shroud rim is evenly arranged with bit-avoiding slot, and the bit-avoiding slot internal diameter is adapted with the locating dowel external diameter on shell (25);
Shield inwall scribbles insulating protective layer, and shield inwall is evenly arranged with strip projected parts.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor, it is characterised in that described outer Shell is insulant.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of shield structure of built-in control system motor, it is characterised in that described outer Vent is provided with shell.
CN201510715513.5A 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Shield structure of motor with built-in control system Pending CN106655580A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510715513.5A CN106655580A (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Shield structure of motor with built-in control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510715513.5A CN106655580A (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Shield structure of motor with built-in control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106655580A true CN106655580A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=58829974

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510715513.5A Pending CN106655580A (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Shield structure of motor with built-in control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106655580A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170510