CN106654867A - Ion purifier ion generation pole and ion purifier - Google Patents
Ion purifier ion generation pole and ion purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106654867A CN106654867A CN201610952193.XA CN201610952193A CN106654867A CN 106654867 A CN106654867 A CN 106654867A CN 201610952193 A CN201610952193 A CN 201610952193A CN 106654867 A CN106654867 A CN 106654867A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ion
- tinsel
- pole
- insulating barrier
- vertical bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 107
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an ion purifier ion generation pole and an ion purifier. The ion generation pole comprises a generation pole support (1) and at least one metal wire arranged on the generation pole support (1). The at least one metal wire is set as more than two parallel metal wire straight bars, and the adjacent two metal wire straight bars are connected; and at least a part of the at least one metal wire straight bar is covered by at least one insulation layer (4) formed by an insulating material, and the metal wire part uncovered by the insulation layer (4) forms a bare wire (5). The ion purifier ion generation pole and the ion purifier can effectively control the output amount of ions of the ion generation pole as needed under the condition of not influencing an electric field to reduce output amount of the ions and enable the ion generation pole to stably generate proper amount of irons required for air purifying, thereby effectively preventing the case of excessive irons of an ion generation source and preventing generation amount of ozone or even completely preventing the generation of the ozone fundamentally.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of air purification, and in particular to a kind of ion of ion purifier occurs pole and ion is net
Change device.
Background technology
With the raising of quality of the life, IAQ (indoor air quality) is increasingly paid close attention to by consumer, and air purifier is near
Sell within several years that hot trend is more and more fiery, and wherein ionic air purification techniques is used as a kind of no material consumption, capable of washing new
Purification techniques, more traditional filtering type purification techniques has more preferable application development prospect, and current industry is purified to ionic air
The input and attention rate of technological development also more and more higher, at the same time, a difficult problem in some industries that ion clarification is present, such as
Ozone, sparking problem, it directly affects visual evaluation of the consumer to depurator product, therefore, it is ion to solve these difficult problems
Depurator developer's the only way which must be passed.There is pole and there is a problem of that ion occurring source is excessive in existing ion, considerably beyond granule
Ionic weight required for thing is charged, it is higher so as to result in ozone generation rate, while also result in energy waste.
Due to ion purifier of the prior art exist occur pole ion occurring source it is excessive, cause to produce it is more smelly
Oxygen and cause energy waste, be also easy to pole end position occurs being in contact with it to produce electric leakage or the technical problem such as strike sparks,
Therefore research design of the present invention goes out a kind of ion generation pole and the ion purifier of ion purifier.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome ion purifier of the prior art to exist pole occurs
The excessive defect of ion occurring source, so as to the ion for providing a kind of ion purifier occurs pole and ion purifier.
The present invention provides a kind of ion of ion purifier and pole occurs, and it includes pole support and is arranged at the generation
An at least one metal wire on the support of pole, it is straight that at least one tinsel is arranged to the tinsel that two or more is parallel to each other
Connect between bar, two tinsels vertical bar adjacent to each other, and at least part of position on tinsel vertical bar described at least one is covered
It is stamped at least one of which insulating barrier, the wire portion for being not covered with the insulating barrier by made by insulant and is formed as exposed
Silk.
Preferably, when including two tinsel vertical bars, described at least part of covering on the tinsel vertical bar
Insulating barrier；
When the tinsel vertical bar including more than three, at least part of covering institute on tinsel vertical bar described at least two
State insulating barrier.
Preferably, define all be coated with the insulating barrier tinsel vertical bars be insulation strip, be all not covered with it is described
The tinsel vertical bar of insulating barrier is that the position relationship between naked strand, and the insulation strip and the naked strand is：
One or two naked strand is spaced described in adjacent two between insulation strip or the naked strand is not spaced；Or, phase
One or two described insulation strips are spaced described in adjacent two between naked strand or be not spaced the insulation strip.
Preferably, if the tinsel vertical bar is 8, between the arrangement between the insulation strip and the naked strand is
Every a naked strand, one insulation strip is set；
Or the arrangement is arranged for the naked strand in one, interval and is spaced two naked strands settings after an insulation strip again
One insulation strip；
Or the arrangement is arranged for the naked strand in one, interval and is spaced a naked strand setting after an insulation strip again
Two insulation strips；
Or the arrangement arranges two insulation strips to be spaced two naked strands.
Preferably, the insulating barrier is partly covered on tinsel vertical bar described at least one, the insulating barrier and institute is caused
State and be arranged alternately between exposed silk, interval is formed between adjacent insulating barrier.
Preferably, in the same tinsel vertical bar, the bearing of trend, the insulating barrier along the tinsel vertical bar
There is preset ratio between length b of length a and the exposed silk, and the span of a and b [1mm,
30mm]。
Preferably, it is coated between the tinsel vertical bar of insulating barrier in adjacent, the relative position of the insulating barrier of the two
It is set in same position or in intervening portion.
Preferably, all tinsel vertical bars all cover the setting insulating barrier in the way of the interval.
Preferably, the insulating barrier be with predetermined inner diameter by made by thermosets sleeve pipe, or by close heat
Sleeve pipe made by plastic material.
Preferably, when the insulating barrier is the sleeve pipe by made by thermosets, deposit between the tinsel and sleeve pipe
In space, and fluid sealant is filled with the gap of the end position of described sleeve pipe.
Preferably, the material of the insulating barrier be polypropylene fibre (PP), polyester resin (PET) or insullac, and/or,
The fluid sealant is dealcoholized type one-component RTV insulative type materials.
Preferably, when the tinsel is one, it arranges that shape in "S" shape is wound back and forth in the plane；
When the tinsel be more than two when, per tinsel described in root include tinsel vertical bar described at least two and
Between adjacent two tinsels vertical bar it is parallel and by connection sheet head and the tail be sequentially connected.
Preferably, generation pole support is the version of rectangular flat, and multiple tinsel vertical bars are along described flat
The long side direction of plate extends and is parallel to each other and the short side direction along the flat board is arranged in order.
Preferably, the tinsel is tungsten filament, and/or, the diameter wiry is in the range of 0.08-0.1mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of ion purifier, and it includes that aforesaid ion occurs pole.
There is pole in a kind of ion of ion purifier that the present invention is provided and ion purifier has the advantages that：
1. there is pole and ion purifier in the ion of the ion purifier of the present invention, by tinsel described at least one
At least part of position on vertical bar is coated with least one of which insulating barrier by made by insulant, can shelter from part metals silk
Vertical bar and make it not produce ion, and then ion generation can be as needed efficiently controlled under conditions of electric field is not affected
The yield of pole ion, reduces the yield of ion, makes it smoothly produce the appropriate ion needed for purify air, so as to have
The occurrence of effect ground prevents ion that source ion excess occurs, efficiently reduces the yield of ozone even from root
The generation of ozone is prevented；
2. there is pole and ion purifier in the ion of the ion purifier of the present invention, by the way that insulating barrier is set to pre-
If the sleeve pipe by made by thermosets of internal diameter, or the sleeve pipe by made by close thermoplastic, or for heat-shrinkable T bush, and
Also fill up when the insulating barrier is the sleeve pipe by made by thermosets, in the gap of the end position of described sleeve pipe
There is fluid sealant, can effectively reduce the situation for occurring to produce electric leakage between pole end position is in contact with it a little or strike sparks and occur,
And can also effectively fix tinsel, harmful effect is brought with the vibration for preventing the course of work from producing, affect ion to occur
The service behaviour of pole.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 (a) is that the arrangement that the ion of the ion purifier of the present invention occurs when pole includes an one metal wire is illustrated
Figure；
Fig. 1 (b) is that the ion of the ion purifier of the present invention occurs pole including arrangement during more than two tinsels
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 (a) is the first side of the generation pole tinsel covering insulating barrier of the ion containing eight one metal wire vertical bars of the present invention
Case simplified schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 (b) is that the ion containing eight one metal wire vertical bars of the present invention occurs pole tinsel covering second side of insulating barrier
Case simplified schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 (c) is the third side of the generation pole tinsel covering insulating barrier of the ion containing eight one metal wire vertical bars of the present invention
Case simplified schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 (d) is that the ion containing eight one metal wire vertical bars of the present invention occurs the 4th kind of side of pole tinsel covering insulating barrier
Case simplified schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 (e) is that the ion containing eight one metal wire vertical bars of the present invention occurs the 5th kind of side of pole tinsel covering insulating barrier
Case simplified schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 (f) is that the ion containing eight one metal wire vertical bars of the present invention occurs the 5th kind of side of pole tinsel covering insulating barrier
Case simplified schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 (a) is that the ion of the present invention occurs the first scheme signal that extremely middle part metals silk segmentation covers insulating barrier
Sketch；
Fig. 3 (b) is that the ion of the present invention occurs the second scheme signal that extremely middle part metals silk segmentation covers insulating barrier
Sketch；
Fig. 4 (a) is that the ion of the present invention occurs the first scheme signal that extremely middle whole tinsel segmentations cover insulating barrier
Sketch；
Fig. 4 (b) is that the ion of the present invention occurs the second scheme signal that extremely middle whole tinsel segmentations cover insulating barrier
Sketch；
Fig. 5 is that the ion of the present invention occurs structural representation of the pole in its cannula tip position setting fluid sealant；
Fig. 6 is that the ion of the present invention occurs the structural representation that pole arranges the distributing position of fluid sealant in its sleeve pipe；
Fig. 7 is that the ion of the present invention occurs winding scenario structural representation of the tinsel of pole on it there is pole support.
Reference is expressed as in figure：
1-there is pole support, 2-insulation strip, 3-naked strand, 4-insulating barrier, 5-exposed silk, 6-connection sheet, 7-bullet
Spring, 8-fluid sealant.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs. 1-7, the present invention provides a kind of ion generation pole of ion purifier, and it includes the He of pole support 1
At least one metal wire being arranged on the support of the generation pole, at least one tinsel is on generation pole support 1
Same plane in be arranged between tinsel vertical bar that two or more is parallel to each other and two tinsel vertical bars adjacent to each other
It is end to end, and at least part of position on tinsel vertical bar described at least one is coated with least one of which by insulant system
Into insulating barrier 4, the wire portion that is not covered with the insulating barrier 4 be formed as exposed silk 5.
At least one of which is coated with by insulant by least part of position on tinsel vertical bar described at least one
Made by insulating barrier, can shelter from part metals silk vertical bar, make it to produce ion by the insulating barrier, and then can
(do not affect the air-filtering ability of ion purifier, i.e. reduction particulate matter pure air net under conditions of electric field is not affected
In the case of the ability of change amount (CADR)) yield that ion occurs pole ion is efficiently controlled as needed, reduce ion
Yield, make it smoothly produce the appropriate ion needed for purify air, source ion occurs so as to effectively prevent ion
Excessive the occurrence of, the yield for efficiently reducing ozone has even prevented the generation of ozone from root.
Preferably,
When including two tinsel vertical bars, at least partly the insulating barrier is covered on the tinsel vertical bar
4；
When the tinsel vertical bar including more than three, at least part of covering institute on tinsel vertical bar described at least two
State insulating barrier 4.
This is that the insulating barrier that the ion of the ion purifier of the present invention occurs pole is carried out according to the quantity of tinsel vertical bar
Concrete arrangement form and arrangement, when only two one metal wire vertical bar, then in order to significantly decrease ion generation rate, then
Need to cover (but only part covers) insulating barrier on all tinsel vertical bars optimally to reduce ozone generation
Probability；When the tinsel vertical bar including more than three, because tinsel vertical bar is more, the position of generation ion is also more, then
In order to reduce ion generation rate, need to arrange insulating barrier as much as possible as much as possible, to reduce the quantity of ion generation
And probability；From angle is applied, insulating barrier tinsel vertical bar number is covered preferably no more than total tinsel vertical bar half.
Preferably, define whole tinsel vertical bars for being coated with the insulating barrier 4 to be insulation strip 2, be all not covered with institute
The tinsel vertical bar for stating insulating barrier 4 is that the position relationship between naked strand 3, and the insulation strip 2 and the naked strand 3 is：
One or two naked strand 3 is spaced described in adjacent two between insulation strip 2 or the naked strand 3 is not spaced；Or,
One or two described insulation strips 2 are spaced described in adjacent two between naked strand 3 or the insulation strip 2 is not spaced.
This is that the ion of the ion purifier of the present invention occurs the tinsel vertical bar of pole completely by the concrete of insulating barrier covering
Arrangement form and embodiment, all covering the tinsel vertical bar of insulating barrier will not produce ion, all not cover insulating barrier
Tinsel vertical bar can produce the ion of maximum quantity, then this can be demand according to purification of air intensity and by insulation strip and naked
The quantity of strand is increased and decreased and is adjusted, enable to ion occur the amount of ions that pole produces meet produce it is as few as possible
Simultaneously can also the effective effect of purify air purpose；By causing described in adjacent two, one or two, interval is naked between insulation strip
Strand is not spaced the naked strand；Or, be spaced between naked strand described in adjacent two one or two insulation strips,
Or the insulation strip is not spaced, this is the relative position arrangement form and relation between two kinds of different insulation strips and naked strand,
So enable to be unlikely between adjacent naked strand every it is relatively near or every the naked strand of minimum distance be unlikely to more than two,
To reduce the Overlay of the ion that naked strand aggregation is produced, so as to be effectively prevented the probability that increase produces ozone quantity.
Preferably, if the tinsel vertical bar is 8, between the arrangement between the insulation strip and the naked strand is
Every a naked strand, one insulation strip is set；Will tinsel vertical bar number consecutively be a-h, the insulation strip and the naked strand
Between arrangement be a, c, e, g (such as Fig. 2 a) or b, d, f, h (such as Fig. 2 b) is insulation strip；
Or the arrangement is arranged for the naked strand in one, interval and is spaced two naked strands settings after an insulation strip again
One insulation strip, i.e. a, c, f, h (such as Fig. 2 c) are insulation strip, cover one layer of insulant；
Or the arrangement is arranged for the naked strand in one, interval and is spaced a naked strand setting after an insulation strip again
Two insulation strips, i.e. b, d, e, g (such as Fig. 2 d) are insulation strip, cover one layer of insulant；
Or the arrangement arranges two insulation strips to be spaced two naked strands, i.e., b, c, f, g (as schemed
2e) or a, d, e, h (such as Fig. 2 f) are insulation strip, one layer of insulant is covered.
This is the preferred radical of the tinsel vertical bar that the ion of the ion purifier of the present invention occurs pole and corresponding insulation
Relative arrangement between bar and naked strand, that is, be divided between insulation strip and naked strand separately, a bar insulation bar and one
It is spaced again behind naked strand interval behind two naked strands, a screw bar and bar insulation bar interval and is spaced two bar insulation bars again, this
Sample is capable of the Overlay of the ion of the naked strand aggregation generation of maximum efficiency ground reduction, and so as to be effectively prevented increase ozone is produced
The probability of quantity.
Preferably, the insulating barrier 4 is partly covered on tinsel vertical bar described at least one, the and of the insulating barrier 4 is caused
It is arranged alternately between the exposed silk 5, interval is formed between adjacent insulating barrier.This is that the ion of the ion purifier of the present invention is sent out
Another kind of preferred implementation of raw pole, i.e., partly cover insulating barrier (relative to all covering insulating barriers on tinsel vertical bar
Scheme), i.e., on the basis of the scheme that tinsel vertical bar covers insulating barrier, will be covered in tinsel vertical bar outer layer it is continuous absolutely
Edge layer replaces with the insulating barrier (3 (a), 3 (b) as shown in the figure) of interruption, i.e., one section covering insulating barrier, immediately and coupled section
Naked leakage, the like.By way of being positioned apart from insulating barrier and exposed silk on a wire vertical bar, can be further
Effectively reduce exposed silk aggregation and produce ion and then reduce the probability for producing ozone quantity.Existing use tinsel vertical bar is
Naked state, under existing use Parameter Conditions, the ionic weight of generation is superfluous, unnecessary ion be produce it is ozoniferous it is main because
Element.Present invention aim at by adding insulating barrier on the metal filament, a certain degree of reduction ion generation amount, that is, produce from
Son amount provides be further continued for increasing ion generation amount after current purge ability enough, and detergent power will not be further continued for increasing, and mistake
The ion of amount can increase ozone yield.
Preferably, in the same tinsel vertical bar, the bearing of trend, the insulating barrier along the tinsel vertical bar
There is preset ratio between length b of length a and the exposed silk, and the span of a and b [1mm,
30mm].This be the present invention ion occur extremely in tinsel vertical bar in insulating barrier and exposed silk between preferred length and
Preferred proportion.
(a covers insulating barrier) and the length of (the naked silks of b) can have different ratios in the program, for example：A=10mm, b=
5mm；A=6mm, b=6mm；A=4mm, b=8mm.Can be above ratio, but also be not limited to above ratio.Can be with
Upper size, but be also not limited to the size of dimensions above, i.e. a and b and be not limited, can be arbitrarily large in 1-30mm numerical value.
Preferably, it is coated between the tinsel vertical bar of insulating barrier 4 in adjacent, the relative position of the insulating barrier of the two
It is set in same position or in intervening portion.This is the cloth of the preferred insulating barrier of another kind that the ion of the present invention occurs pole
Mode is put, that is, the insulating barrier for alloing adjacent two tinsels vertical bar is arranged in same position (with tinsel vertical bar bearing of trend
Perpendicular direction) or staggeredly (being similarly in above-mentioned direction), this is preferred arrangement.Adjacent covering insulating barrier in this
Tinsel on the relative position of insulating barrier can be at same position (such as Fig. 3 (a)), or in intervening portion (such as Fig. 3
(b))。
Preferably, all tinsel vertical bars all cover the setting insulating barrier 4 (such as Fig. 4 in the way of the interval
(a) and 4 (b)).This is another kind of preferred arrangement that the ion of the present invention occurs pole, i.e., between being per wire vertical bar
Every mode insulating barrier is set, the aggregation extent for so enabling to the exposed silk in every wire vertical bar drops most possibly
It is low, produce ion and then reduce the probability for producing ozone quantity so as to significantly reduce exposed silk aggregation.
All tinsels that program intermediate ion occurs pole all cover the insulating barrier being interrupted (such as Fig. 4 in tinsel outer layer
Shown in (a) and 4 (b)).4 (a) is that insulating barrier position is identical and 4 (b) interlocks for insulating barrier position.And size and the position of insulating barrier
Put and implement according to such scheme.
Preferably, the insulating barrier 4 be with predetermined inner diameter by made by thermosets sleeve pipe, or by close heat
Sleeve pipe made by plastic material, preferably heat-shrinkable T bush (as seen in figs. 5-6).This is the insulating barrier that the ion of the present invention occurs pole
Concrete preferred several different versions, by several different barrel forms, can be effectively sheathed on gold
On category silk, so as to form the effect being hedged off from the outer world to tinsel, can effectively reduce generation pole end position and be in contact with it
Point between produce electric leakage or strike sparks situation occur, and can also effectively fix tinsel, with prevent the course of work generation
Vibrate and bring harmful effect, affect ion that the service behaviour of pole occurs.Heat-shrinkable T bush is a kind of heat shrink wrap material, heat
Shrink, be a kind of special polyolefine material, mainly plastics include PVC ABS EVA PET etc..With high-temperature shrinkage, soft
The characteristics such as soft fire-retardant, insulation corrosion protection.Thermosets internal diameter is generally higher than tinsel, and between can there is certain gap.Heat
To be enclosed within behind tinsel outside after heating more than tinsel external diameter, heat-shrinkable T bush can produce contraction to Heat-Shrinkable Tubings, can be with metal
It is even closer that silk is combined.
Preferably, when the insulating barrier 4 is the sleeve pipe by made by thermosets, deposit between the tinsel and sleeve pipe
In space, and fluid sealant 8 (as seen in figs. 5-6) is filled with the gap of the end position of described sleeve pipe.By institute
The gap for stating the end position of sleeve pipe is also filled with fluid sealant, can effectively reduce generation pole end position and connect with it
Between contact produce electric leakage or strike sparks situation occur, and can also effectively fix tinsel, to prevent the course of work from producing
Vibration and bring harmful effect, affect ion occur pole service behaviour.Middle part it is vacant without fluid sealant (such as Fig. 4 institutes
Show), fluid sealant injection length makees specific requirement depending on particular requirement, not.
Preferably, the material of the insulating barrier 4 be polypropylene fibre (PP), polyester resin (PET) or insullac, and/or,
The fluid sealant is dealcoholized type one-component RTV insulative type materials.This is insulating barrier and the sealing that the ion of the present invention occurs pole
Several preferred material of glue, can be effectively acted as absolutely by polypropylene fibre (PP), polyester resin (PET) or insullac
The conductive effect of edge, isolation, further functions as and reduces the quantity that tinsel produces ion, and the realization for the present invention provides premise
Condition, the effect that fluid sealant can be effectively acted as isolating, insulating for dealcoholized type one-component RTV insulative type materials, Neng Gouyou
Prevent electric leakage, situation on fire to effect, moreover it is possible to play fixed effect.
As shown in Figure 1-2, it is preferable that when the tinsel is one, it arranges that shape in "S" shape enters in the plane
Row winds (as shown in Figure 1) back and forth；
When the tinsel be more than two when, per tinsel described in root include tinsel vertical bar described at least two and
It is parallel and be sequentially connected (as shown in Figure 2) by the head and the tail of connection sheet 6 between adjacent two tinsels vertical bar.
It is the preferred arrangement of one and more than two and around shape that this is the tinsel that the ion of the present invention occurs pole
Formula, so as to be effectively formed the conductive metal structure of a series connection, plays a part of ion cleaning.
Preferably, generation pole support 1 is the version of rectangular flat, and multiple tinsel vertical bars are along described flat
The long side direction of plate extends and is parallel to each other and the short side direction along the flat board is arranged in order.This is the generation pole of the present invention
The preferred constructive form and tinsel vertical bar of support preferred arrangement mode thereon.
Preferably, the tinsel is tungsten filament, and/or, the diameter wiry is in the range of 0.08-0.1mm.This is
The material wiry and its size range of the present invention, can effectively act as conduction and produce the effect of ion, so as to play
Produce the effect of ion and then purify air., the degree that tightly collapses wiry is by the elastomeric element that the end device of pole two occurs in ion
(such as spring 7) elasticity is adjusting (as shown in Figure 7)
The present invention also provides a kind of ion purifier (i.e. one kind of air purifier), and it includes that aforesaid ion occurs
Pole.At least one of which is coated with by made by insulant by least part of position on tinsel vertical bar described at least one
Insulating barrier, can shelter from part metals silk vertical bar, make it to produce ion by the insulating barrier, and then can be in not shadow
Ring and (do not affect the air-filtering ability of ion purifier, reduce particulate matter pure air purge amount under conditions of electric field
(CADR) in the case of ability) yield that ion occurs pole ion is efficiently controlled as needed, reduce the generation of ion
Measure, make it smoothly produce the appropriate ion needed for purify air, source ion excess occurs so as to effectively prevent ion
The occurrence of, the yield for efficiently reducing ozone has even prevented the generation of ozone from root.
The operation principle and preferred embodiment of the present invention is described below
There is pole and there is a problem of that ion occurring source is excessive in existing ion, considerably beyond particulate matter required for charged from
Son amount, it is higher so as to result in ozone generation rate, while also result in energy waste.The present invention pass through experimental studies have found that, subtract
The quantity that few ion occurs pole tungsten filament can reduce ozone yield.But in due to two electrode structures, tungsten filament serves not only as ion
Generation pole produces ion and causes particulate matter charged, and interacts to form electric field with collecting plate.If reducing tungsten filament number of poles
Ion generating capacity can not only be reduced but also electric field intensity can be weakened, affect the collection efficiency of charged particle, that is, reduce particulate matter clean
Net air purge amount (CADR).Ion occurs pole part tungsten filament to carry out covering insulating barrier process, can be in the bar for not affecting electric field
The yield of ion is controlled under part, realizes that ion occurs pole and smoothly produces ion, and generation pole end position can be reduced
It is in contact with it a generation electric leakage or strikes sparks.
The following technical problem that the present invention is solved：
1st, under conditions of electric field is not affected, realize that ion occurs pole and smoothly produces appropriate ion.
2nd, reduce generation pole end position to be in contact with it a generation electric leakage or strike sparks.
3rd, effectively reduce ion and pole ozone yield occurs.
Beneficial effect：
The present invention can control the yield of ion under conditions of electric field is not affected, and realize that ion occurs extremely steady real estate
Raw ion, reduces ozone emission rate, reduces cannula tip position and is in contact with it a generation electric leakage or strikes sparks.On the other hand, occur
Pole end position adds appropriate fluid sealant, can reduce generation pole end position and be in contact with it a generation electric leakage or strike sparks, can
It is fixed well that pole occurs, pole loosening is prevented during transport and use, while at different temperature, occur very hot
The impact of swollen shrinkage also reduces that (fluid sealant simply secures sleeve pipe, and tinsel can be activity in sleeve pipe, therefore end
Spring can also work, will not be affected by expanding with heat and contract with cold).
Specific embodiment：
Implementation is as follows：There is groups of metal filaments that pole connected by one or more into tinsel composition can be in ion
Tungsten or other metals, its composition can be the hybrid metal of simple metal or doping other elements, can guarantee that ion generation pole product
On the premise of the appropriate ion of life, wire diameter size can be adjusted, wire electrode diameter is preferably in 0.08-0.1mm.There is pole in ion
Tinsel be fixed on insulating support, its canoe can back and forth be wound (as shown in Figure 1a) with an one metal wire, it is also possible to
It is that then the parallel fixation of many one metal wires is sequentially connected the first place of many one metal wires (as shown in Figure 1 b).It is wiry tightly to collapse journey
Degree can be adjusted (as shown in Figure 7) by elastomeric element (such as spring 7) elasticity that the end device of pole two occurs in ion.Work as metal
When the insulating barrier that silk table face covers is the sleeve pipe of the thermosets with certain internal diameter, exist between tinsel and sleeve pipe certain
Space, appropriate fluid sealant (as shown in Figure 5) is injected between insulated sleeve end and filament, middle part is vacant without fluid sealant
(as shown in Figure 6), fluid sealant injection length makees specific requirement depending on particular requirement, not.Fluid sealant is processed after filament, can be effective
Fixed filament, prevents shuttle belt from carrying out harmful effect.Filament electric leakage sparking is solved, the generation of ozone can be directly reduced.Work as metal
The insulating barrier that silk table face covers is that fluid sealant process can be saved when close thermoplastic is fitted with tinsel.Ion occurs
One extremely gone up or two one metal wires covering insulating barrier.When quantity wiry is more than more than three, insulating barrier is covered
Quantity wiry at least two, according to one, interval either two silk bare metal silks and then by one or two one metal wires
Covering insulating material (is spaced an exposed tinsel vertical bar and then an one metal wire vertical bar covering insulating material or interval
A piece exposed tinsel vertical bar and then two one metal wire vertical bar covering insulating materials；Or the two exposed tinsels in interval are straight
Then two one metal wires are straight for bar and then the exposed tinsel vertical bar of an one metal wire vertical bar covering insulating material or two, interval
Bar covering insulating material).
Scheme one：There is extremely example with the ion for being wound with eight one metal wires, shown in such as Fig. 2 (a) -2 (f), by tinsel
From left to right number consecutively is a-h.One of which embodiment is to be spaced an exposed tinsel to cover one layer of insulant,
I.e. b, d, f, h cover one layer of insulant；Or cover a piece naked silk of one layer of insulant and then interval for the naked silk in one, interval
Two one metal wires (being spaced exposed tinsel vertical bar and then two one metal wire vertical bar covering insulating materials) cover one
Layer insulant, i.e. b, d, e, g or a, c, f, h cover one layer of insulant；Or cover one layer of insulation for the naked silk in two, interval
Material, i.e. b, c, f, g or a, the tinsel of d, e, h position cover one layer of insulant.
Scheme two：(scheme one) tinsel is covered on the basis of the scheme of insulating barrier more than, will be covered in outside tinsel
The continuous insulating layer of layer replaces with the insulating barrier (3 (a) -3 (b) as shown in the figure) of interruption, i.e., one section tinsel covers insulating barrier, tightly
Connect and the coupled naked leakage of one section of tinsel, the like.
Scheme three：(a covers insulating barrier) and the length of (the naked silks of b) can have different ratios in scheme two, for example：A=
10mm, b=5mm；A=6mm, b=6mm；A=4mm, b=8mm.Can be above ratio, but also be not limited to above ratio.
Can be dimensions above, but also be not limited to dimensions above, be i.e. the size of a and b is not limited, and can be arbitrarily large in 1-
30mm numerical value.
Scheme four：The relative position of the insulating barrier in scheme two on the adjacent tinsel for covering insulating barrier can be in identical bits
Put, or at intervening portion (as shown in Fig. 3 (a) -3 (b)).
Scheme five：All tinsels that ion occurs pole all cover the insulating barrier being interrupted (such as Fig. 4 in tinsel outer layer
Shown in (a) -4 (b)).I.e. one section tinsel covers insulating barrier, immediately and the coupled naked leakage of one section of tinsel, the like.
And insulating barrier size and position implement according to scheme two and scheme three.
Scheme six：Insulating layer material is replaced with other insulation rubber tubes, such as PP (polypropylene fibre), PET (polyester resin), absolutely
Edge paint etc., fluid sealant can be dealcoholized type one-component RTV or other insulative type materials.
Scheme seven：Other implementations, such as heat-shrinkable T bush close with sleeve pipe function, it is not necessary to plus fluid sealant, Yi Jiqi
He realizes the other modes of filament obstruct parcel in protection domain.
Scheme I is that the tinsel of ion generation pole is all exposed, and scheme II-VI is that ion generation pole tinsel is different to be added
Insulant scheme (is corresponding in turn to the situation for being capped insulating barrier completely in 2-6 tinsel vertical bars from II-VI), test effect
Fruit is as shown in Table 1：
There is pole tinsel difference plus insulant scheme test case in the ion of table 1
Those skilled in the art is it is easily understood that on the premise of not conflicting, above-mentioned each advantageous manner can be free
Ground combination, superposition.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.With
Only it is the preferred embodiment of the present invention described in upper, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not
On the premise of departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvement and modification can also be made, these are improved and modification also should be regarded as this
The protection domain of invention.
Claims (15)
1. there is pole in a kind of ion of ion purifier, it is characterised in that：(1) and the generation is arranged at including there is pole support
An at least one metal wire on pole support (1), at least one tinsel is arranged to the metal that two or more is parallel to each other
Connect between silk vertical bar, two tinsels vertical bar adjacent to each other, and at least part of position on tinsel vertical bar described at least one
Put be coated with least one of which by made by insulant insulating barrier (4), be not covered with the wire portion shape of the insulating barrier (4)
Become exposed silk (5).
2. there is pole in ion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
When including two tinsel vertical bars, at least partly covering insulating barrier (4) on the tinsel vertical bar；
When the tinsel vertical bar including more than three, at least partly covering on tinsel vertical bar described at least two is described absolutely
Edge layer (4).
3. there is pole in ion according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Definition is all coated with the metal of the insulating barrier
It is naked strand (3) that silk vertical bar is insulation strip (2), be all not covered with the tinsel vertical bar of the insulating barrier, and the insulation strip
(2) it is with the position relationship between the naked strand (3)：
One or two naked strand is spaced described in adjacent two between insulation strip or the naked strand is not spaced；Or, adjacent two
One or two described insulation strips are spaced between the naked strand or the insulation strip is not spaced.
4. there is pole in ion according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：If the tinsel vertical bar is 8, the insulation
Arrangement between bar and the naked strand arranges an insulation strip for the naked strand in one, interval；
Or the arrangement is arranged for the naked strand in one, interval and is spaced two naked strands settings one after an insulation strip again
Insulation strip；
Or the arrangement is arranged for the naked strand in one, interval and is spaced a naked strand setting two after an insulation strip again
Insulation strip；
Or the arrangement arranges two insulation strips to be spaced two naked strands.
5. there is pole in ion according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Partly cover on tinsel vertical bar described at least one
Cover the insulating barrier (4), so that be arranged alternately between the insulating barrier (4) and the exposed silk (5), shape between adjacent insulating barrier
At interval.
6. there is pole in ion according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In the same tinsel vertical bar, along described
Preset ratio is there is between length b of the bearing of trend of tinsel vertical bar, length a of the insulating barrier and the exposed silk,
And the span of a and b is at [1mm, 30mm].
7. there is pole in the ion according to one of claim 5-6, it is characterised in that：Insulating barrier (4) is coated with adjacent
The tinsel vertical bar between, the relative position of the insulating barrier of the two is in same position or in intervening portion.
8. there is pole in the ion according to one of claim 5-7, it is characterised in that：All tinsel vertical bars are all with institute
The mode for stating interval covers the setting insulating barrier (4).
9. there is pole in the ion according to one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that：The insulating barrier (4) is with default
The sleeve pipe by made by thermosets of internal diameter, or the sleeve pipe by made by close thermoplastic.
10. there is pole in ion according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：When the insulating barrier (4) is by thermosets
Made by sleeve pipe when, there is space, and the gap of the end position in described sleeve pipe between the tinsel and sleeve pipe
Filled with fluid sealant.
There is pole in 11. ions according to claim 10, it is characterised in that：The material of the insulating barrier (4) is polypropylene
Fiber (PP), polyester resin (PET) or insullac, and/or, the fluid sealant is dealcoholized type one-component RTV insulative type materials.
There is pole in 12. ions according to one of claim 1-11, it is characterised in that：When the tinsel is one,
It arranges that shape in "S" shape is wound back and forth in the plane；
It is including tinsel vertical bar described at least two and adjacent per tinsel described in root when the tinsel is more than two
It is parallel and be sequentially connected from beginning to end by connection sheet (6) between two tinsel vertical bars.
There is pole in 13. ions according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：Generation pole support (1) is rectangular flat
Version, multiple tinsel vertical bars along the flat board long side direction extend and be parallel to each other and along the flat board
Short side direction be arranged in order.
There is pole in 14. ions according to one of claim 1-13, it is characterised in that：The tinsel is tungsten filament, and/
Or, the diameter wiry is in the range of 0.08-0.1mm.
A kind of 15. ion purifiers, it is characterised in that：There is pole including the ion described in one of claim 1-14.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610952193.XA CN106654867B (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Pole and ion purifier occur for a kind of ion of ion purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610952193.XA CN106654867B (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Pole and ion purifier occur for a kind of ion of ion purifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106654867A true CN106654867A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106654867B CN106654867B (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610952193.XA Active CN106654867B (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Pole and ion purifier occur for a kind of ion of ion purifier |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106654867B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07248131A (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1995-09-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Device and method for purifying air |
| CN101442870A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-27 | Smc株式会社 | Wire electrode type ionizer |
| CN102764696A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-07 | 佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司 | Spiral electrostatic dust collecting plant |
| CN206163900U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-05-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Utmost point and ion clarifier take place for ion of ion clarifier |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201610952193.XA patent/CN106654867B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07248131A (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1995-09-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Device and method for purifying air |
| CN101442870A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-27 | Smc株式会社 | Wire electrode type ionizer |
| CN102764696A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-07 | 佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司 | Spiral electrostatic dust collecting plant |
| CN206163900U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-05-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Utmost point and ion clarifier take place for ion of ion clarifier |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106654867B (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190513 Address after: No. six, Qianshan Jinji West Road, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province Co-patentee after: SHIJIAZHUANG GREE SMALL HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES,Inc.OF ZHUHAI Address before: 519070 789 Jinji Road, Qianshan, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai, Guangdong Patentee before: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES,Inc.OF ZHUHAI |