CN106654547A - Ultra wide band antenna of wire-board junction - Google Patents
Ultra wide band antenna of wire-board junction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106654547A CN106654547A CN201610848307.6A CN201610848307A CN106654547A CN 106654547 A CN106654547 A CN 106654547A CN 201610848307 A CN201610848307 A CN 201610848307A CN 106654547 A CN106654547 A CN 106654547A
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- Prior art keywords
- wire
- radiation patch
- ultra
- antenna
- board junction
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/06—Details
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- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ultra wide band antenna of wire-board junction, including a substrate, a radiation paster, and a plane earth, wherein the radiation paster is arranged on a front surface of the substrate, the plane earth is arranged on a back surface of the substrate, the radiation paster comprises a main radiation body and a feed transmission line, the feed transmission line is arranged below the main radiation body, an inverted T-shaped radiation body is arranged in the main radiation body, the feed transmission line is arranged below the radiation paster, the plane earth is provided with an inverted T-shaped open slot, and a part of the radiation paster is a face structure while the rest of the radiation paster is a line structure; and the ultra wide band antenna of wire-board junction is small in size, simple in structure, low in cost and high in antenna gain.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to antenna technical field, more particularly to a kind of ultra-wideband antenna of wire-board junction.
Background technology
The fast development of wireless communication technology makes existing frequency spectrum resource growing tension, power system capacity to radio communication and
Transfer rate proposes higher and higher requirement.Super-broadband tech is due to its low-power consumption, and high data transmission rate, high-resolution is low
Cost, strong antijamming capability and the series of advantages such as can coexist and be subject to people's good confidentiality with other narrow-band communication systems
Pay close attention to.FCC (FCC) ratified the commercial frequency range frequency of ultra broadband (UWB) system in 2 months 2002
3.1-10.6GHz.Compared to traditional antenna, ultra-wideband antenna design faces more challenges, and traditional broad-band antenna can not nothing
The transmission UWB signal of distortion.At present common UWB antennas for example helical antenna, log-periodic antenna, TEM electromagnetic horns,
There is big volume, complex structure, be difficult to and miniaturized system in Vivaldi antennas etc...
The content of the invention
For the problem that prior art is present, we devise the volume that a size only has 18mm × 12mm × 1.6mm
It is little, simple structure, it is easy to process, and plane ultra-wideband antenna of the good line of cost low performance in combination with face.What we designed
Antenna structure is relatively new, and head-on radiation paster tundish contains a T-type structure, and the reference ground at the back side cuts with one and falls T's again
With 90 degree of circular sliding slopes that smooth radius is 2mm, the spy in these structures between open slot, and transmission line and radiation patch
Point can increase the bandwidth of antenna.Because the electric current on radiation patch surface is concentrated mainly on the side of radiation patch surrounding, patch
Electric current in the middle of piece is little, so finally the partly or completely radiation patch of antenna face is only retained radiation patch
Side, its side into cable architecture.Do so not only can reduces cost, moreover it is possible to ensure the original radiance of antenna.So that antenna
- 6dB working band in 2.37GHz-2.8GHz and 3.6GHz-12GHz
The present invention provides a kind of simple structure, it is easy to process, and plane of the good line of cost low performance in combination with face is super
Broad-band antenna.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of ultra-wideband antenna of wire-board junction, including substrate, radiation patch and plane earth；The radiation patch sets
Put in the front of substrate, plane earth is arranged on the back side of substrate；The radiation patch includes main radiator and feeding transmission line, feedback
Electric transmission line is arranged on the lower section of main radiator, and an inverse-T-shaped radiant body is provided with main radiator, and feeding transmission line is arranged on spoke
Penetrate the lower section of paster；Inverse-T-shaped open slot is provided with plane earth；The radiation patch is a part of for face structure, remainder
For cable architecture.
Further, main radiator and and feeding transmission line between using smooth curve attachment structure connection.
Further, the smooth curve attachment structure is two sections in 90 degree of tangent circular arcs of tie point, arc radius
For 2mm.
Further, a length of 18mm of the substrate, a width of 12mm, thickness is 1.6mm.
Further, the main radiator part of radiation patch is cable architecture, and remainder is face structure.
Further, radiation patch is one of the forming.
Beneficial effects of the present invention include it is following some：
Small-sized, the only 18mm × 12mm × 1.6mm of the antenna element, is highly the thickness of dielectric-slab (i.e. substrate)
1.6mm, small volume, simple structure, low cost, and antenna gain are high.
Also, the working band of antenna is in 2.37GHz-2.8GHz and 3.6GHz-12GHz, the purposes ratio of the antenna system
It is broad, the need of WLAN (2.45GHz), WiMAX (5.25-5.85GHz) and UWB (3.96-10.6GHz) application can be met
Ask.
Secondly, the structure of wire-board junction is more simpler than comprehensive antenna structure, and weight is lighter, and save after linearizing
Space can lay rectification circuit and match circuit so that whole antenna system is more compact, and cost is lower.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that inventive embodiments or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only invented
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with basis
These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 a are the positive structure schematic with corresponding comprehensive architecture antenna of the invention；
Fig. 1 b are the reverse structure schematic with corresponding comprehensive architecture antenna of the invention；
Fig. 2 a are that the ultra-wideband antenna of wire-board junction of the present invention removes the structural representation after substrate；
Fig. 2 b are to remove the structural representation after substrate with corresponding all fronts structural antenna of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the return loss plot of comprehensive antenna；
Fig. 4 a are the return loss plot of the ultra-wideband antenna of Fig. 2 a wire-board junctions of the present invention；
Fig. 4 b are the return loss plot with all fronts structural antenna of corresponding Fig. 2 b of the invention；
Fig. 5 a are the z parameter figure with the emulation of corresponding comprehensive architecture antenna of the invention；
Fig. 5 b are the z parameter figure with the emulation of corresponding all fronts structural antenna of the invention；
Fig. 5 c are the z parameter figure of the emulation of the ultra-wideband antenna of wire-board junction of the present invention；
Fig. 6 a are the gain diagram with XZ faces during a width of 2.45GHz of the invention；
Fig. 6 b are the gain diagram with YZ faces during a width of 2.45GHz of the invention；
Fig. 7 a are the gain diagram with XZ faces during a width of 5GHz of the invention；
Fig. 7 b are the gain diagram with YZ faces during a width of 5GHz of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment to inventing is described in detail, so that the advantages and features of invention can be more easy to
In being readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent clearly define so as to make to the protection domain invented.
As shown in Fig. 1 a- Fig. 7 b, a kind of ultra-wideband antenna of wire-board junction, including substrate 1, radiation patch 2 and plane
Ground 4；The radiation patch 2 is arranged on the front of substrate, and plane earth 4 is arranged on the back side of substrate；The radiation patch 2 includes master
Radiant body 3 and feeding transmission line 5, feeding transmission line 5 is arranged in the lower section of main radiator 3, main radiator 3 and is provided with an inverted " t "
Shape radiant body 6, feeding transmission line 5 is arranged on the lower section of radiation patch 2；Inverse-T-shaped open slot 7 is provided with plane earth 4, can be with
Increase the electric capacity between radiation patch 2 and ground；The part of the radiation patch 2 is face structure, and remainder is cable architecture, this
Sample can remain in that radiance (the radiation fin surface of script in the case where reducing the weight of antenna and saving space
Electric current be concentrated mainly on the edge contour of radiation fin, the electric current in the middle of paster is considerably less).
Main radiator 3 and and feeding transmission line 5 between using smooth curve attachment structure connection (the i.e. attachment structure
Outline is smooth curve), the curve attachment structure is that two sections are tangent in tie point and song is to 90 degree of contrary circular arcs, circle
The radius R of arc is 2mm, and such structure can realize relatively wide bandwidth.
The substrate 1 adopts long L6 for 18mm, and wide W6 is 12mm, and thickness is the FR4 material substrates of 1.6mm, wherein, main spoke
The transverse width W1 of beam 3 is 10mm, and vertical extension L1 is 9mm, and the interior width of frame W2 of main radiator 3 is 8mm, and length L2 is
8mm；Length L4 of the vertical section of the inverse-T-shaped radiant body 6 in main radiator 3 is 6.1mm, and the side of the vertical section is to its homonymy
The inside casing of main radiator 3 apart from W4 be 2.5mm；Length L5 of the horizontal segment of inverse-T-shaped radiant body 6 is 1.7mm, and it is arrived in its two ends
The inside casing of homonymy main radiator 3 apart from W5 be 0.2mm；Length L3 of feeding transmission line 5 is 4mm, and its width W3 is 2mm.
As the width of substrate 1, its length L7 is 3mm to the width of the plane earth 4 of the behind of substrate 1, is located at inverse-T-shaped opening thereon
It is 5mm that the horizontal segment width of groove 7 is W8, and horizontal section length L9 is 0.5mm, and the width W7 of vertical section is 2mm, and length L8 is 1mm.
This kind of design is while the volume of antenna is reduced and causes antenna to have wider bandwidth, it is ensured that antenna
Radiation intensity.
As shown in Figure 2 a, the part of main radiator 3 of radiation patch 2 is cable architecture, and remainder is face structure.By Fig. 4 a
Contrast with Fig. 4 b as can be seen that the -6dB bandwidth of two antennas is respectively, Fig. 4 a：2.37GHz-2.8GHz and 3.6GHz-
12GHz, Fig. 4 b：2.37GHz-9.57GHz.By contrast more preferably, range of application is wider, full for the antenna performance of Fig. 4 a present invention
Sufficient WLAN (2.45GHz), the demand of WiMAX (5.25-5.85GHz) and UWB (3.96-10.6GHz) applications.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection domain be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, all should be covered within the protection domain of invention.Therefore, the protection domain of invention
The protection domain that should be limited by claims is defined.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ultra-wideband antenna of wire-board junction, it is characterised in that：Including substrate (1), radiation patch (2) and plane earth
(4)；The radiation patch (2) is arranged on the front of substrate, and plane earth (4) is arranged on the back side of substrate；The radiation patch (2)
Including main radiator (3) and feeding transmission line (5), feeding transmission line (5) is arranged on the lower section of main radiator (3), main radiator
(3) an inverse-T-shaped radiant body (6) is provided with, feeding transmission line (5) is arranged on the lower section of radiation patch (2)；In plane earth (4)
It is provided with inverse-T-shaped open slot (7)；Radiation patch (2) part is face structure, and remainder is cable architecture.
2. the ultra-wideband antenna of a kind of wire-board junction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Main radiator (3) and and
Using smooth curve attachment structure connection between feeding transmission line (5).
3. the ultra-wideband antenna of a kind of wire-board junction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Smooth curve connection knot
Structure be two sections in 90 degree of tangent circular arcs of tie point, arc radius are 2mm.
4. the ultra-wideband antenna of a kind of wire-board junction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The length of the substrate (1)
For 18mm, a width of 12mm, thickness is 1.6mm.
5. the ultra-wideband antenna of a kind of wire-board junction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The master of radiation patch (2)
Radiant body (3) is partly cable architecture, and remainder is face structure.
6. the ultra-wideband antenna of a kind of wire-board junction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The radiation patch (2)
It is one of the forming.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610848307.6A CN106654547A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Ultra wide band antenna of wire-board junction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610848307.6A CN106654547A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Ultra wide band antenna of wire-board junction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106654547A true CN106654547A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58853332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610848307.6A Pending CN106654547A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Ultra wide band antenna of wire-board junction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106654547A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103259086A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-21 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Ultra-wide bandwidth planar miniaturization micro-strip antenna |
| CN103647139A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Metal strip netted ultra wide band monopole antenna |
| CN103730722A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-16 | 北京邮电大学 | Small ultra-wide-band antenna with dual-band trapped waves |
| US20140104129A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2014-04-17 | Zte Corporation | Ultra-wideband antenna and terminal |
| CN105576364A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-11 | 南京信息工程大学 | Miniature dual-band ultra-wideband antenna |
| CN206134932U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-04-26 | 南京信息工程大学 | Ultra -wideband antenna of line face bonding |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201610848307.6A patent/CN106654547A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140104129A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2014-04-17 | Zte Corporation | Ultra-wideband antenna and terminal |
| CN103259086A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-21 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Ultra-wide bandwidth planar miniaturization micro-strip antenna |
| CN103647139A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Metal strip netted ultra wide band monopole antenna |
| CN103730722A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-16 | 北京邮电大学 | Small ultra-wide-band antenna with dual-band trapped waves |
| CN105576364A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-11 | 南京信息工程大学 | Miniature dual-band ultra-wideband antenna |
| CN206134932U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-04-26 | 南京信息工程大学 | Ultra -wideband antenna of line face bonding |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| AJAYYADAV等: "Slot Loaded UWB Antenna: Dual Band Notched Characteristics", 《MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY LETTERS》 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |