CN106647657A - 分布式农林生物质发酵‑热解耦合处理设备控制系统 - Google Patents
分布式农林生物质发酵‑热解耦合处理设备控制系统 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106647657A CN106647657A CN201611078520.XA CN201611078520A CN106647657A CN 106647657 A CN106647657 A CN 106647657A CN 201611078520 A CN201611078520 A CN 201611078520A CN 106647657 A CN106647657 A CN 106647657A
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- fermentation
- control system
- fermentation vat
- pyrolysis
- processing equipment
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 163
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 163
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 107
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011276 wood tar Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 retort burner Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/41865—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by job scheduling, process planning, material flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/04—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of powdered coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/26—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/44—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of volume or liquid level
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
- G05B2219/25232—DCS, distributed control system, decentralised control unit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611078520.XA CN106647657B (zh) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | 分布式农林生物质发酵-热解耦合处理设备控制系统 |
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CN201611078520.XA CN106647657B (zh) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | 分布式农林生物质发酵-热解耦合处理设备控制系统 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106647657A true CN106647657A (zh) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106647657B CN106647657B (zh) | 2019-02-19 |
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CN201611078520.XA Active CN106647657B (zh) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | 分布式农林生物质发酵-热解耦合处理设备控制系统 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108089561A (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 广州中天联合高新技术发展有限公司 | 一种基于生物纤维应用的智能控制系统 |
CN112481095A (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽永志环能科技有限公司 | 一种沼气发酵原料智能调配系统 |
CN113897280A (zh) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-01-07 | 江阴唯农生物科技有限公司 | 发酵控制系统及方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2138569A1 (de) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | Hans-Hermann Jacobs | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines verbrennungsmotortauglichen Mischgases und Vorrichtung hierfür |
CN102191069A (zh) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-21 | 北京林业大学 | 一种用于流化床式生物质快速热解设备的监控系统 |
CN103525696A (zh) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-22 | 北京低碳清洁能源研究所 | 一种用于多阶段生物质发酵反应体系的监控系统及其监控方法 |
DE102014100849A1 (de) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-30 | Leibniz-Institut für Agrartechnik Potsdam-Bornim e.V.(ATB) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Biogas |
CN105005275A (zh) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-10-28 | 华南农业大学 | 一种生物质连续热解控制系统及方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611078520.XA patent/CN106647657B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2138569A1 (de) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | Hans-Hermann Jacobs | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines verbrennungsmotortauglichen Mischgases und Vorrichtung hierfür |
CN102191069A (zh) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-21 | 北京林业大学 | 一种用于流化床式生物质快速热解设备的监控系统 |
CN103525696A (zh) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-22 | 北京低碳清洁能源研究所 | 一种用于多阶段生物质发酵反应体系的监控系统及其监控方法 |
DE102014100849A1 (de) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-30 | Leibniz-Institut für Agrartechnik Potsdam-Bornim e.V.(ATB) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Biogas |
CN105005275A (zh) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-10-28 | 华南农业大学 | 一种生物质连续热解控制系统及方法 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108089561A (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 广州中天联合高新技术发展有限公司 | 一种基于生物纤维应用的智能控制系统 |
CN112481095A (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽永志环能科技有限公司 | 一种沼气发酵原料智能调配系统 |
CN112481095B (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-05-31 | 安徽永志环能科技有限公司 | 一种沼气发酵原料智能调配系统 |
CN113897280A (zh) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-01-07 | 江阴唯农生物科技有限公司 | 发酵控制系统及方法 |
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Address after: 100070 Floor 8, Building 16, Area 6, Advanced Business Park, No. 188, South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Chengtong Business Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100070 Floor 8, Building 16, Area 6, Advanced Business Park, No. 188, South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing Patentee before: JIACHENG LINYE HOLDING CO.,LTD. |
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