Four-roll plate bending machine high precision numerical control system based on machine vision
Technical field
The present invention relates to four-roll plate bending machine technical field, the four-roll plate bending machine high accuracy more particularly to based on machine vision
Digital control system.
Background technology
Four traditional rod veneer reeling machines judge situation about completing by human eye, and error ratio is larger, and need multiple roll bending,
Not only taken a lot of work but also time-consuming.Then, machine vision is introduced wherein, can so improves roll bending precision, roll bending speed can also be improved
Degree.On this basis, this patent proposes a kind of rod veneer reeling machine numerical control of optic type four, by vision system control and four-roller roll bending
The control of machine digital control system is combined together, so as to be advantageously implemented full-automatic roll bending.
Application No. CN201110313326.6, a kind of entitled optic type four-roll plate bending machine digital control system, it is by vision
The most of composition of system module, industrial computer, human-machine interface module and execution system module four;Industrial computer is grasped based on Windows
Make system;Vision system module and industrial computer two-way communication, for gathering image and processing image, and the result for processing are stored
In industrial computer;Human-machine interface module and industrial computer two-way communication, for talking between operator and industrial computer, operator is in people
Control instruction is input in machine interface module, either industrial computer includes control result or miscue etc. in human-machine interface module
Above;Execution system module and industrial computer two-way communication, according to the corresponding control instruction of industrial computer four-roll plate bending machine is controlled
Corresponding actions.The measurement and control of roll bending process is realized in the invention, and it has efficiency high, and small power consumption lowers labor strength
The advantages of.
But the optic type digital control system is when in use, although it has accurately monitored the dynamic of four, upper and lower, left and right roller
Power output system, but the roll bending situation of veneer reeling machine is not accurately monitored, cause roll bending flaw or failure occur, the numerical control system
System will not find in time, it is still desirable to manual monitoring and process, and defect rate is high, and the later stage also needs to desk checking link,
Production efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of accurate, four-roller of highly-efficient processing veneer reeling machine
Veneer reeling machine.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:Based on the four-roll plate bending machine high precision numerical control system of machine vision, including
It is connected to four pairs of roll bending deformation monitoring devices of upper roller, lower roll, left roller, right roller side, every a pair of roll bendings deformation monitoring dress
Put including a roll bending pressure sensor and angular displacement sensor, a CDD camera, this four CDD cameras difference
It is connected on image processing module and industrial computer by image capture module;Industrial computer is also connected with display module, sound and light alarm mould
Block, communication module, upper roller servomechanism installation, lower roll servomechanism installation, left roller servomechanism installation, right roller servomechanism installation, roll bending winding track
Module;Roll bending winding track module determines theoretical model by predetermined function or product digital-to-analogue, and the theoretical model and
The existing model of product that industrial computer is obtained in real time is contrasted, when real-time roll bending track exceeds compared with theoretical roll bending track
During set error range, sound and light alarm module starts;The numerical value for exceeding and scope are included in a graphical form aobvious simultaneously
Show in module.
Further, upper roller servomechanism installation, lower roll servomechanism installation, left roller servomechanism installation, right roller servomechanism installation are also held
To industrial computer, industrial computer in real time contrasts the instant numerical value of these servo control mechanisms and rating number action edge numeric feedback, exceedes
Certain number range, industrial computer report to the police or stop in time upper roller servomechanism installation, lower roll servomechanism installation, left roller servomechanism installation,
The action of right roller servomechanism installation.
Further, communication module is the one kind in WiFi, bluetooth.
Further, pluggable memory is also connected with industrial computer, pluggable memory connects and records at image
Roll bending image, the roll bending trail change process of each veneer reeling machine processing procedure of reason module, consequently facilitating the roll bending examination and test of products
Personnel directly transfer the roll bending trail change situation in numerical control machine, determine the quality of roll bending, eliminate a part of examination and test of products journey
Sequence, improves the quality and efficiency of roll bending winding.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The four-roll plate bending machine based on machine vision of the present invention is high
Precision digital control system, on each roller of four-roll plate bending machine roll bending deformation monitoring device is provided with, and the monitoring device is monitored
The pressure in each orientation of roll bending and displacement, image, while by these data feedbacks to industrial computer, while industrial computer is rolled up by roll bending
The error between the product and the theory locus of product of actual winding is monitored around track module, it is ensured that the product of winding have compared with
Good precision, while these data are stored in industrial computer, is transferred in real time, can be used with supplying products reviewer, is carried
The high checkability of product, with good test effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is based on the four-roll plate bending machine high precision numerical control system of machine vision.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further described, the enforcement
Example is only used for explaining the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted and is limited.
As shown in figure 1, the four-roll plate bending machine high precision numerical control system based on machine vision, including be connected to upper roller,
Lower roll, left roller, four pairs of roll bending deformation monitoring devices 1 of right roller side, every a pair of roll bendings deformation monitoring device 1 includes a roll bending
3, CDD camera 4 of pressure sensor 2 and an angular displacement sensor, this four CDD cameras 4 are adopted respectively by image
Collection module 5 is connected on image processing module 6 and industrial computer 7;Industrial computer 7 is also connected with display module 8, sound and light alarm module 9, leads to
Letter module 10, upper roller servomechanism installation 11, lower roll servomechanism installation 12, left roller servomechanism installation 13, right roller servomechanism installation 14, roll bending winding
Track module 15;Roll bending winding track module 15 determines theoretical model, and the reason by predetermined function or product digital-to-analogue
The existing model of product obtained in real time by model and industrial computer 7 is contrasted, when real-time roll bending track and the roll bending rail of theory
Mark compare beyond set error range when, sound and light alarm module 9 starts;Simultaneously by the numerical value for exceeding and scope with the shape of figure
Formula is displayed on display module 8.
In the above-described embodiments, upper roller servomechanism installation 11, lower roll servomechanism installation 12, left roller servomechanism installation 13, right roller servo
Device 14 is also performed power numeric feedback to industrial computer 7, and industrial computer 7 is in real time by the instant numerical value and volume of these servo control mechanisms
Fixed number value contrast, more than certain number range, industrial computer 7 report to the police or in time stop upper roller servomechanism installation 11, lower roll servo
Device 12, left roller servomechanism installation 13, the action of right roller servomechanism installation 14.
In the above-described embodiments, communication module 10 is the one kind in WiFi, bluetooth.
In the above-described embodiments, pluggable memory 16 is also connected with industrial computer 7, pluggable memory 16 connects simultaneously
Roll bending image, the roll bending trail change process of each veneer reeling machine processing procedure of record image processing module 6, consequently facilitating volume
Panel products reviewer directly transfers the roll bending trail change situation in numerical control machine, determines the quality of roll bending, eliminates a part
Examination and test of products program, improves the quality and efficiency of roll bending winding.
What embodiments of the invention were announced is preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, one of ordinary skill in the art, pole
Easily according to above-described embodiment, the spirit of the present invention is understood, and make different amplifications and change, but as long as without departing from the present invention's
Spirit, all within the scope of the present invention.