CN106647579B - A kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems and method - Google Patents
A kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems and method Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/048—Monitoring; Safety
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of system and method, which includes: the master control system of communication connection, creation data system, pipe network information storage system, pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem, pipe network information display subsystem and pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem.The present invention also provides a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information control methods using the control system.The system can complete the inspection of pipe network according to pipe network initial data, intuitive mark display is alarmed with Risk Monitoring, have many advantages, such as science, effectively, simplicity, management effect reached the leading level in the world.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the control field of sewage treatment more particularly to a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems and
Method.
Background technique
It has been shown according to related data, since Urbanization Progress is built, 1978 to 2014, cities and towns permanent resident population was from 1.7 hundred million
People increases to about 7.5 hundred million people, and urbanization rate has been promoted to 54.77% from 17.9%, it is contemplated that 2020, urbanization rate is expected to break through
The average water horizontal line of developing country 60% similar in per capita income and China.With the continuous improvement of China's level of urbanization,
The continuous expansion of Urban Scale, the water environment in villages and small towns also receive unprecedented severe challenge.For close national 50% people
Mouthful small towns and rural area for, environmental infrastructure development almost at space state, wherein collect pipe network as villages and small towns sewage at
The important link of reason, is important infrastructure, is the material base depended on for existence and development, referred to as " blood vessel " in villages and small towns,
Its production operating for directly influencing daily life, factory and enterprise, in addition, collecting the operation and maintenance level of pipe network not only
The water safety for influencing resident also influences local social and economic benefit, but due to lacking effective management, pipe network is generally deposited
Unreasonable, reconstruction is selected to set light management in collection mode, professional O&M troop lacks, and it is thin that abnormal emergency disposal ability occurs in pipe network
The phenomenons such as weak, O&M expense height.
Summary of the invention
Based on the problems of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of controls of sewage collecting pipe network informationization
System and method can be collected accurately and efficiently.Purpose be to solve villages and small towns sewage collecting pipe network due to lacking effective management and
Collection mode occur selects unreasonable, reconstruction to set light management, and professional O&M troop lacks, and abnormal emergency disposal ability occurs in pipe network
The phenomenons such as weakness, O&M expense height and a kind of sewage network informatization management method is provided
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems, comprising:
Master control system, creation data system, pipe network information storage system, pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem, pipe network information are aobvious
Show subsystem, pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem；Wherein,
The master control system and pipe network information storage system communicate to connect, and the pipe network information storage system can store pipe network
Initial data, pipe network inspection data and pipe network operation status data；
The master control system passes through network respectively and pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem, creation data system, pipe network are believed
Display subsystem, pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem communication is ceased to connect by network communication respectively；
The master control system can receive the pipe network inspection data that pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem is sent, and according to from institute
The pipe network initial data of pipe network information storage system acquisition is stated, the confirmation of pipe network inspection work is completed；
The master control system can receive the pipe network operation status data that the creation data system is sent, and the pipe network is transported
Row status data is sent to the pipe network information display subsystem, is shown on the map by the pipe network information display subsystem
The running state information of each pipe network is marked on the pipe network shown；
The master control system can receive the running state data for each pipe network that the creation data system is sent, and by the fortune
Row status data is sent to the pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem, and the pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem is according to the operation state
The operation of each pipe network of data monitoring, however, it is determined that there are operation risks for pipe network, then send alarm signal to the master control system.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information control method, using control of the present invention
System, comprising:
Pipe network initial data is stored to the pipe network information storage system；
Maintenance subsystem is patrolled to the progress inspection of each pipe network using pipe network, and pipe network inspection data are sent to the master control
System is stored the pipe network inspection data to the pipe network information storage system by the master control system；
The pipe network initial data and pipe network inspection maintenance that the master control system is stored according to the pipe network information storage system
The pipe network inspection data that subsystem is sent determine inspection state, complete the confirmation of pipe network inspection work；
It is connect using the creation data system with the sensor of each pipe network, obtains the pipe network operating state number of each pipe network
According to, and it is sent to the master control system, pipe network operating state data are stored to the pipe network by master control system control and are believed
Cease storage system；
Map with each pipe network is shown by the pipe network information display subsystem, and sent according to the master control system
Pipe network operation status data marks the running state information of pipe network on each pipe network of map；
The running state data for each pipe network that the master control system is sent is received using the pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem,
And the operation of each pipe network of data monitoring according to the operation state, however, it is determined that there are operation risks for pipe network, then to the master control system
System sends alarm signal.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, control system and method provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
It has the advantages that
By the way that master control system, creation data system, pipe network information storage system, pipe network inspection are conserved subsystem, pipe network
Information display subsystem, pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem organic linking, are in communication with each other, and can complete to manage according to pipe network initial data
The inspection of net, intuitive mark display are alarmed with Risk Monitoring.The system has taken into account the content of construction period and O&M phase, from pipe network
Planning, construction are made overall plans and coordinate to daily operation management, are managed collectively, and are a kind of full chain-type management of villages and small towns sewage network；By village
Town pipe network is in conjunction with internet, by information-based pressure management area, can real-time perception pipe network operation state, save manpower at
This also solves the problems such as live O&M professional shortage, and management is more efficient, more scientific；With science, effective, simplicity etc.
Advantage, management effect have reached the leading level in the world.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is that sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems provided in an embodiment of the present invention constitute schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is that the master control system of control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention constitutes schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is that the pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem of control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention constitutes schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the creation data system of control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention constitutes schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that the pipe network information display subsystem of control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention constitutes schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is that the pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem of control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention constitutes schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention implements network composition schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to particular content of the invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched
It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts,
Belong to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems, it to be used for sewage network
Management control, comprising:
Master control system 1, creation data system 4, pipe network information storage system 2, pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem 3, pipe network letter
Cease display subsystem 5, pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem 6；Wherein,
The master control system and pipe network information storage system communicate to connect, and the pipe network information storage system can store pipe network
Initial data, pipe network inspection data and pipe network operation status data；
The master control system passes through network respectively and pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem, creation data system, pipe network are believed
Display subsystem, pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem communication is ceased to connect by network communication respectively；
The master control system can receive the pipe network inspection data that pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem is sent, and according to from institute
The pipe network initial data of pipe network information storage system acquisition is stated, the confirmation of pipe network inspection work is completed；
The master control system can receive the pipe network operation status data that the creation data system is sent, and the pipe network is transported
Row status data is sent to the pipe network information display subsystem, is shown on the map by the pipe network information display subsystem
The running state information of each pipe network is marked on the pipe network shown；
The master control system can receive the running state data for each pipe network that the creation data system is sent, and by the fortune
Row status data is sent to the pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem, and the pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem is according to the operation state
The operation of each pipe network of data monitoring, however, it is determined that there are operation risks for pipe network, then send alarm signal to the master control system.
As shown in Fig. 2, in above-mentioned control system, master control system includes:
Receiving unit 14, display processing unit 11, transmission unit 13 and Main Processor Unit 12；Wherein,
The Main Processor Unit is communicated to connect with receiving unit, display processing unit, transmission unit respectively.
In practice, computer system runs software can be used to realize in master control system.
As shown in figure 4, in above-mentioned control system, creation data system includes:
Multiple signal receivers 42,43 to 4n, analog and digital signal converter 41 and sender unit 44；
Wherein, analog and digital signal converter is electrically connected with multiple signal receivers respectively, each signal receiver difference
The online each sensor of connecting tube；
The output end and the sender unit of the analog and digital signal converter are electrically connected.
In above-mentioned control system, pipe network information storage system uses Database Systems.
As shown in figure 3, in above-mentioned control system, pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem includes:
Several inspection mobile terminals 32,33 to 3n and inspection data transmission device 31；
Run inspection data processing software in each inspection mobile terminal, each inspection mobile terminal respectively with the inspection data
Inspection data, can be sent to the inspection data transmission device, and through inspection data transmission device by transmitting device communication connection
It is sent to the master control system.
Preferably, smart phone can be used in above-mentioned each inspection mobile terminal, interior to run inspection data processing APP software.
As shown in figure 5, in above-mentioned control system, pipe network information display subsystem includes:
Map denotation unit 52, data mark unit 51 and receiving unit 53；Wherein,
The map denotation unit is electrically connected with data mark unit, for showing the map for having pipe network, with
And the data mark display for sending data mark unit is on the corresponding pipe network of map；
The data mark unit, are electrically connected with the receiving unit, and the pipe network for receiving the master control system is transported
Row status data, and it is sent to the mark that the map denotation unit carries out pipe network operation state.
As shown in fig. 6, in above-mentioned control system, pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem includes:
Processing unit 61, receiving unit 62 and alarm signal transmission unit 63；Wherein,
The processing unit is electrically connected with the receiving unit and alarm signal transmission unit respectively, can receive described in
The running state data for each pipe network that master control system is sent and the initial data of each pipe network, and according to the operation shape of each pipe network
State data and the initial data of each pipe network determine pipe network operation state with the presence or absence of risk, if so, passing through the alarm signal
Transmission unit sends alarm signal to the master control system.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information control method, using above-mentioned control system,
Include:
Pipe network initial data is stored to the pipe network information storage system；
Maintenance subsystem is patrolled to the progress inspection of each pipe network using pipe network, and pipe network inspection data are sent to the master control
System is stored the pipe network inspection data to the pipe network information storage system by the master control system；
The pipe network initial data and pipe network inspection maintenance that the master control system is stored according to the pipe network information storage system
The pipe network inspection data that subsystem is sent determine inspection state, complete the confirmation of pipe network inspection work；
It is connect using the creation data system with the sensor of each pipe network, obtains the pipe network operating state number of each pipe network
According to, and it is sent to the master control system, pipe network operating state data are stored to the pipe network by master control system control and are believed
Cease storage system；
Map with each pipe network is shown by the pipe network information display subsystem, and sent according to the master control system
Pipe network operation status data marks the running state information of pipe network on each pipe network of map；
The running state data for each pipe network that the master control system is sent is received using the pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem,
And the operation of each pipe network of data monitoring according to the operation state, however, it is determined that there are operation risks for pipe network, then to the master control system
System sends alarm signal.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
The present invention is a set of scientific and efficient information system management control system and method, can solve villages and small towns sewage collecting pipe
There is collection mode and unreasonable, reconstruction is selected to set light management due to lacking effective management in net, and professional O&M troop lacks, pipe
Net occur abnormal emergency disposal lack in ability, the problems such as O&M expense height.
It can be used for managing construction and the O&M of villages and small towns sewage treatment pipe network, the specific steps are as follows:
1) control system and method be mainly from collecting pipeline network construction and pipe network is safeguarded two service management dimensions and considered,
Wherein pipeline network construction management mainly from construction process and field management two in terms of manage, pipe network safeguard mainly from pipe network inspection,
Five pipe network maintenance, pipe dredging, valve and inspection shaft aspects are managed.
2) it is managed by construction to pipe network and O&M state, pipe network operation large data center is constructed, using cloud meter
Calculation technology, technology of Internet of things, geographical information technology and sensing technology, establish " network, a platform, a center, one
The villages and small towns pressure management area architecture of a window " (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 7).
3) pipeline network construction management according to " layout design and actual job mutually unify, pipeline specifications with receive dirty demand match,
Project supervision is combined with operational management " target call, be pipeline network construction " information bank ", to sewage source and engineering project into
Row management realizes that management system is docked with the with no paper of engineering site.In addition, by scientific and efficient statistical and analytical tool, side
Help administrative staff to engineering project carry out process tracking and provide decision-making foundation, be effectively ensured engineering project make smooth advances and
Construction quality and budget management are carried out according to construction speed.
4) pipe network maintenance management mainly passes through pipe network geographic information system and the GPS positioning technology building pipe network inspection of building
Maintenance management subsystem provides a set of whole process, fining, standardized inspection maintenance service management mode for administrative department.
By the application of the subsystem, administrative department can be helped to establish perfect management system, work line walking and carry out scientific management；Rule
The formulation of model maintenance plan and review process；Realize work order from distribute, the Whole Course Management of receipt to audit, and in the process
Information is scrapped to be recorded and registered, thus guarantee that sewage network operates normally, meanwhile, zonal pipe network repairing is also protected
Card.
5) by establishing the pipe network Risk Forecast System analyzed based on history mantenance data, maintenance meter is formulated to pipe network
It draws, formulates and safeguard that work order distributes and Trouble Report is regular.
6) knowledge hierarchy is established, operation, maintenance experience are shared, the settling mode of failure problems can be searched at any time.
Specifically, control system and method implementation of the invention is as follows:
1) establish " network, a platform, a center, a window " villages and small towns pressure management area architecture (see
Fig. 7).
2) pipe network " information bank (i.e. pipe network information storage system) " is built, sewage source and engineering project is managed,
It include: 1. village family information: between kitchen, the specific letter such as specific pipeline rout, position and the quantity of kitchen sink, toilet, septic tank
Breath, and the information such as pipeline depth, pipe network trend, pipe diameter size, pipe end branch, inspection shaft and terminal pond configuring condition are explained in detail
Content.2. project information: the data such as engineering project contract, bid, tender documents, engineering archive, pipe network equipment and picture and text.
3) pipe network maintenance management building pipe network inspection maintenance management subsystem, works to line walking and carries out scientific management；Inspection
Personnel's mobile phone install pipe network maintenance management APP, the APP only be inspection maintenance management subsystem partitions function, by with informationization
Management platform interact, help through work order from distribute, the Whole Course Management of receipt to audit, and in the process scrap letter
Breath is recorded and is registered, to guarantee that sewage network operates normally.
4) pipe network can be labeled on map, can be led to according to information such as the material of pipe network, pressure rating, geographical locations
It crosses map or shortcut menu is checked, and equipment of pipe online operation such as flowmeter, pressure gauge etc. is labeled.For
The equipment that can carry out automatic data acquisition can show real time data on map pipe network, carry out data and refresh in real time.It simultaneously can be
The accounts information such as pipe network, equipment is checked on map.
6) by establishing the pipe network Risk Forecast System analyzed based on history mantenance data, maintenance meter is formulated to pipe network
It draws, formulates and safeguard that work order distributes and Trouble Report is regular.
Control system and method for the invention has the advantages that compared with existing pressure management area control mode
1) content for having taken into account construction period and O&M phase, made overall plans and coordinate from pipe network planning, construction to daily operation management,
Unified management, is a kind of full chain-type management of villages and small towns sewage network.
2) by villages and small towns pipe network in conjunction with internet, by information-based pressure management area, can real-time perception pipe network operation state,
Human cost is saved, also solves the problems such as live O&M professional shortage, management is more efficient, more scientific.
3) " network, a platform, a center, a window " is mentioned, installation client is not needed, only needs to access
Network address can Website login browsing, and the system is eliminated Special machine room, is more suitable for enterprise's pipe network project using shared cloud
Operation management.
4) have many advantages, such as science, effective, simplicity, management effect has reached the leading level in the world.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Within the technical scope of the present disclosure, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims
Subject to enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems characterized by comprising
Master control system, creation data system, pipe network information storage system, pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem, pipe network information display
System, pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem；Wherein,
The master control system and pipe network information storage system communicate to connect, and it is original that the pipe network information storage system can store pipe network
Data, pipe network inspection data and pipe network operation status data；
The master control system passes through network respectively and pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem, creation data system, pipe network information are aobvious
Show subsystem, the connection of pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem communication；
The master control system can receive the pipe network inspection data that pipe network inspection maintenance subsystem is sent, and according to from the pipe
The pipe network initial data that net information storage system obtains completes the confirmation of pipe network inspection work；
The master control system can receive the pipe network operation status data that the creation data system is sent, and by the pipe network operation shape
State data are sent to the pipe network information display subsystem, the pipe network shown on map by the pipe network information display subsystem
The running state information of upper each pipe network of mark；The creation data system includes: multiple signal receivers, analog and digital signal turn
Parallel operation and sender unit；Wherein, analog and digital signal converter is electrically connected with multiple signal receivers respectively, each signal
Receiver is separately connected each sensor on pipe network；The output end and the signal of the analog and digital signal converter, which are sent, to be filled
Set electrical connection；
The pipe network information display subsystem includes: map denotation unit, data mark unit and receiving unit；Wherein,
The map denotation unit is electrically connected, for showing the map for having pipe network, and general with data mark unit
The data mark that the data mark unit is sent is shown on the corresponding pipe network of map；
The data mark unit, are electrically connected with the receiving unit, for receiving the pipe network operation shape of the master control system
State data, and it is sent to the mark that the map denotation unit carries out pipe network operation state；
The master control system can receive the running state data for each pipe network that the creation data system is sent, and by the operation shape
State data are sent to the pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem, pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem data according to the operation state
Monitor the operation of each pipe network, however, it is determined that there are operation risks for pipe network, then send alarm signal to the master control system.
2. a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the master control system
System includes:
Receiving unit, display processing unit, transmission unit and Main Processor Unit；Wherein,
The Main Processor Unit is communicated to connect with receiving unit, display processing unit, transmission unit respectively.
3. a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pipe
Net information storage system uses Database Systems.
4. a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pipe
Net inspection conserves subsystem
Several inspection mobile terminals and inspection data transmission device；
Inspection data processing software is run in each inspection mobile terminal, each inspection mobile terminal is transmitted with the inspection data respectively
Inspection data, can be sent to the inspection data transmission device, and send through inspection data transmission device by device communication connection
To the master control system.
5. a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information networked control systems according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pipe
Net Risk Monitoring subsystem includes:
Processing unit, receiving unit and alarm signal transmission unit；Wherein,
The processing unit is electrically connected with the receiving unit and alarm signal transmission unit respectively, can receive the master control
The running state data for each pipe network that system is sent and the initial data of each pipe network, and according to the operating status number of each pipe network
Pipe network operation state is determined with the presence or absence of risk, if so, sending by the alarm signal according to the initial data with each pipe network
Unit sends alarm signal to the master control system.
6. a kind of sewage collecting pipe network information control method, which is characterized in that using described in any one of claim 1 to 5
Control system, comprising:
Pipe network initial data is stored to the pipe network information storage system；
Maintenance subsystem is patrolled to the progress inspection of each pipe network using pipe network, and pipe network inspection data are sent to the master control system
System, is stored the pipe network inspection data to the pipe network information storage system by the master control system；
The pipe network initial data and pipe network inspection that the master control system is stored according to the pipe network information storage system conserve subsystem
The pipe network inspection data that system is sent determine inspection state, complete the confirmation of pipe network inspection work；
It is connect using the creation data system with the sensor of each pipe network, obtains the pipe network operating state data of each pipe network, and
It is sent to the master control system, pipe network operating state data are stored to the pipe network information by master control system control and are stored
System；
Map with each pipe network, and the pipe network sent according to the master control system are shown by the pipe network information display subsystem
Running state data marks the running state information of pipe network on each pipe network of map；
The running state data for each pipe network that the master control system is sent, and root are received using the pipe network Risk Monitoring subsystem
The operation of each pipe network is monitored according to the running state data, however, it is determined that there are operation risks for pipe network, then send out to the master control system
Send alarm signal.
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