CN106646024A - Rapid line tester - Google Patents

Rapid line tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106646024A
CN106646024A CN201610955884.5A CN201610955884A CN106646024A CN 106646024 A CN106646024 A CN 106646024A CN 201610955884 A CN201610955884 A CN 201610955884A CN 106646024 A CN106646024 A CN 106646024A
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
ddc
controller
input
connected components
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CN201610955884.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610955884.5A priority Critical patent/CN106646024A/en
Publication of CN106646024A publication Critical patent/CN106646024A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a rapid line tester. An onsite controller (DDC) to which external lines are connected or a programmable logic controller (PLC) for industrial control serves as a wiring platform; binding posts of the DDC or PLC and elastic metal electrodes, making contact with the binding posts, of the rapid line tester are used so that the rapid line tester is connected with the DDC or PLC rapidly to form a composite body; a circuit including LED, a voltmeter, an ammeter, a battery, an analog signal generator and a mechanical switch is used to simulate different output and input interface functions of the DDC or PLC; and output and input binding posts of the DDC or PLC are used to detect correctness of external signals, lines and control points of the DDC or PLC directly. During test, it is not required to dismount an external signal line from the binding post of the DDC or PLC, or dismount the DDC or PLC from a junction box, or use a computer and test software; and wiring and detection are carried out synchronously in an early-stage construction process, reworking is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor cost of debugging is reduced.

Description

A kind of circuit Quick tester
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic control field, more particularly to a kind of for controller outside line signal Quick tester, it is described Controller includes the field controller for automatic building control system(DDC)With the logic controller compiled of industrial controlling(PLC).
Background technology
At present many buildings all employ automatic building control system, are capable of achieving air-conditioning, ventilation, illumination of centralized Control building etc. System, its system is mainly made up of DDC, network line, upper master controller, computer and control software, and wherein DDC is responsible for collection The status switch signal of the analog input signals such as various temperature, the pressure of field apparatus and operation, failure etc., while DDC roots Valve, the relay even load at order-driven scene are sent according to the logic of system program.General automatic control producer is according to each DDC institute Collection signal, and the number of control signal is sent, it is provided with the DDC of many clock specifications and models.
One automatic building control system has some DDC, is distributed in each floor of building, the thousands of inputs of control building With output point position, its installing engineering has following several stages:
1st, DDC casings are installed in place, sensor and are installed and periph-eral equipment wiring;
2nd, the wiring of the input of DDC, output wiring terminal and external equipment;
3rd, some DDC downloading-runnings softwares are given respectively;
4th, the outside line of DDC is detected by notebook computer and control software;
5th, network joint debugging, upper master controller, computer are networked with all DDC.
In above-mentioned link, the stage 4 accounts for more than the 40% of whole engineering manhour, due to needing computer and debugging software, at present The work in this stage must be completed by professional software commissioning engineer, while must also be equipped with some workmans together rectifying and improving, be held The continuous time is very long;It will be apparent that the wage of professional software commissioning engineer will be far above common laborer, and robot control system(RCS) debugging is also Affected by the construction speed of live other systems, the debugging labour cost for causing the stage remains high always in decades.
Existing detection technique:
With notebook computer and control software connection DDC, detect and thousands of be connected with DDC each output, input port Outside line, including detect whether wiring loosens, misplaces, the input signal such as each temperature, pressure, state point, and valve, relay Whether the output controls such as device point signal is correct, and this is the major way of current wireline inspection, but must debug work by professional software Cheng Shi is completing, and testing equipment price is not low.
Universal meter, only two test pencils, during multimetering, can only a small amount of input signal of dynamic Polling, it is impossible to produce Analog output signal, belongs to versatility survey tool, typically just makees aid.
A kind of controller simulative debugging system that patent 201420344854.7 is announced, the system is used only to simulation and produces External signal needed for controller, exports to controller, is easy to allow controller to do under conditions of without external signal environment imitative True operation, its purpose is intended merely to test, the correctness of debugging control device, is not used to test in controller outside line letter Number accuracy.
The PLC 26S Proteasome Structure and Functions of industrial controlling are similar to DDC, install relative to DDC and compare concentration, but there is also needs The problem of outside line is detected with computer and debugging software.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:The above-mentioned deficiency of prior art is overcome, by using low cost Circuit Quick tester is planted, the function of DDC outputs and input interface can be simulated, and utilize the terminals for completing wiring DDC Whether son row, quickly to the outside line quick detection of DDC, i.e., loosen, misplace including detection wiring, each temperature, pressure, shape The input signals such as state point, and whether the output control point signal such as valve, relay correct, it is not necessary to computer and any software, Also without professional software commissioning staff, can be operated by construction worker, in the wiring construction stage of engineering early stage synchronous inspection is accomplished Survey, reduction is done over again, just improve operating efficiency, reduce debugging labour cost.Due to the PLC 26S Proteasome Structure and Functions and DDC of industrial controlling Similar, this tester is equally applicable to the line test of PLC.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of technical problem employing:A kind of circuit Quick tester, and is connected to outside line Field controller DDC(Or can compile logic controller PLC)Binding post is electrically connected, and including the port speed being electrically connected to each other group is connect Part and signal detection simulated assembly.
Further, speed connected components in the port include some elastic metallic electrodes, be connected with DDC when port speed connected components and After positioning, each output of DDC, input wires terminal form respectively elastic tight with the end of corresponding each elastic metallic electrode Close contact condition.
Further, the signal detection simulated assembly includes output, input channel, the output signal produced by output channel Be sent on the output wiring terminal of DDC by elastic metallic electrode, then pass to outside line, at the same with DDC input wires The outside line signal of terminal connection is sent to the input channel of signal detection simulated assembly by elastic metallic electrode-feedback.
Further, the port speed connected components also include positioning plate, and the positioning plate refers to the wheel at the top of according to DDC Wide profile, the structure that positioning plate is arranged to coordinate with the contours profiles at the top of DDC, the top profile protuberance of controller Divide the sunk part of the base plate profile that may be inserted into port speed connected components, or the projection of the base plate profile of port speed connected components May be inserted into the top profile sunk part of controller so that port speed connected components will not left-right looseness after being connected with DDC.Elasticity Metal electrode and locking attachment structure are mounted on positioning plate, realize each the elastic metallic electricity on the speed connector assembly of port Each output input wires terminal of pole and DDC is accurately positioned.
Further, the port speed connected components also include locking attachment structure, and locking attachment structure includes coupling hook again Or connecting screw, the coupling hook or screw be arranged on positioning plate, is adapted to the fixed structure of hook when DDC has, such as Installation guide-track groove is arranged at its bottom, then be connected with guide-track groove with hook;When nut is arranged at DDC tops, then it is connected with nut with screw, from And be connected port speed connected components with DDC.
Further, the port speed connected components can also adopt a shell mechanism, and the shell mechanism is directly nested with DDC fixed Position connection, the elastic metallic electrode is installed on shell mechanism.I.e. port speed connector assembly and elastic metallic electrode are integrated in On one shell mechanism, the locking connected mode of the shell mechanism and DDC mainboards is connected with DDC shells with the locking of DDC mainboards Mode is the same, before test, first removes the original shells of DDC, then the shell mechanism is nested on the mainboard of DDC, it is ensured that each Elastic metallic electrode and DDC each output being accurately positioned for input wires terminal be connected.
Further, the input channel of the signal detection simulated assembly includes signal selecting switch and measure loop, described Signal selecting switch, for different types of line input signal to be imported to into corresponding measure loop;The measure loop has:
Light emitting diode, for indicating switch input signal break-make, during switching signal break-make outside DDC, directly by sending out Optical diode is lighted and allows tester to know the state of input signal rapidly with extinguishing;
Thermometer, for the input temp signal tested outside DDC, can directly read the temperature number of external temperature sensor detection Value;
Ohmer, for the input resistance signal tested outside DDC, can directly read the numerical value of non-essential resistance;
Voltmeter, for the input voltage signal tested outside DDC, can directly read the numerical value of external voltage;
Ammeter, for the input current signal tested outside DDC, can directly read the numerical value of foreign current.
In addition to the line input signal beyond above-mentioned signal type, corresponding signal detection loop can also be increased.
Thermometer, ohmmeter, voltmeter, ammeter can be integrated in a measuring instrumentss, by signal selecting switch, Different types of external input signal is imported to into the corresponding measure loop of the above.
The output channel of the signal detection simulated assembly includes signal selecting switch and signal generator;The signal choosing Switch is selected, the different types of signal that signal generator is produced is imported to into corresponding output loop;The signal generator sets Have:
Mechanical toggle switch or button, for producing switch output signal directly to the outside line of DDC, can directly drive outside Relay or contactor even load;
Adjustable 0-10V voltage signal sources, for producing adjustable analog output voltage to the output wiring terminal of DDC, can With to drive signals such as dynamoelectric proportion valve door, YE, frequency converter frequencies;
Adjustable 4-20mA current signals source, for producing adjustable analog current signal to the output wiring terminal of DDC, can With to drive signals such as dynamoelectric proportion valve door, YE, frequency converter frequencies.
Further for the load beyond above-mentioned signal type, the loadtype that can be also driven according to DDC outsides, in signal Detection simulated assembly increases corresponding signal generator.
Adjustable 0-10V voltage signal sources and adjustable 4-20mA current signals source can be integrated in a signal generator On, by signal selecting switch, by above signal output outside corresponding load is given.
Further, the elastic metallic electrode includes probe and needle guard, and needle guard is fixed on the speed connected components of port, and with letter Number detection simulated assembly by conducting wire connect;Each elastic metallic electrode pair should contact the input of a DDC or output connects Line terminals.Probe is closely nested in needle guard, directly can be extracted out or be inserted with hand or other instruments, after probe deformations, damage It is easy to rapid replacing.Probe includes shank and syringe needle, and spring is provided between shank and syringe needle, and by spring syringe needle and terminals are made Electronic conduction surface forms certain pressure, it is ensured that contact is good;Syringe needle reduces syringe needle and terminals using taper or sphere or pawl face The contact resistance on electronic conduction surface.
Further, the port speed connected components, signal detection simulated assembly can be integrated in one, and or with cable and soon Fast plug is interconnected, and is designed to Split type structure, and first port speed connected components are fixed on DDC, then by cable and quickly slotting Head is connected to signal detection simulated assembly.Output and input for the DDC of plurality of specifications, i.e. DDC is counted out difference, is arranged many The individual port speed connected components accordingly counted out, are linked into the signal detection simulated assembly of corresponding specification, also can be by DDC points in system The maximum standard of digit, arranges the signal detection simulated assembly of a maximum capacity, makes the port speed connected components of different size equal Can access.Because the various port speed connected components of configuration, relative to the online Quick tester of configuration plurality of specifications, cost is more Low, volume is less, convenient operation.
Further, the signal detection simulated assembly is also with rechargeable battery, switch and power-switching circuit, the electricity The input side of power-switching circuit is sequentially connected electrically switch and rechargeable battery, outlet side electrical connection signal detection simulated assembly.Wherein Power-switching circuit can produce direct current required during simulation test and AC power, including signal detection simulated assembly The working power of itself and the working power of DDC external relays and motor-driven valve.The port speed connected components and/or signal inspection Survey simulated assembly and be provided with LED illumination lamp, when ambient light is dark, arranging LED illumination can conveniently test.
Further, the port speed connects to organize and also can use one end of a plug, plug to electrically connect with signal detection simulated assembly, The socket grafting of the other end and controller binding post.Its plug includes outlet side plug and input side plug, controller wiring The socket of terminal can be pulled down from controller, wherein the conducting wire end of controller outside line and the removable binding post of controller Socket adopts screw connection.During test, the socket and port of the conducting wire end of outside line together with controller binding post Speed connects the plug connection of group.
The principle of the present invention:
Circuit Quick tester of the present invention, installs DDC in place as a wiring platform, in circuit wiring Quick tester arranges some elastic metallic electrodes, directly contacts the conductive binding post surfaces of DDC, allows circuit quickly to test Device is quickly connected to form complex with DDC;Simultaneously by some light emitting diodes of combination, thermometer, voltmeter, ammeter, mould Intend the circuits such as signal generator, mechanical switch, simulate the function of DDC outputs and input interface;By the output and input of DDC Binding post directly tests outside line correctness, can be achieved with wiring in the construction link of early stage synchronous with detection, reduces peace Dress construction is done over again, and improves operating efficiency.Keep outside line not unclamp with the binding post of DDC during present invention test, make detection It is truer.
Whether the wireline inspection, i.e., loosen, misplace including the wiring outside detection DDC, each temperature, pressure, state The input signals such as point, and whether the output control point signal such as valve, relay correct.
Same as above, the present invention is equally useful for detecting the outside line of PLC.
The preferred version of the present invention:
A kind of circuit Quick tester, is connected with DDC, and its port speed connected components and signal detection simulated assembly are designed to split knot Structure, is interconnected by cable and quick plug;Port speed connected components adopt a shell mechanism, substitute the side of original DDC shells Formula is connected with DDC.
Port speed connected components include some elastic metallic electrodes, after port speed connected components are connected with DDC and position, DDC Each output, input wires terminal form elastic tight contact shape with the end of corresponding each elastic metallic electrode respectively State;Signal detection simulated assembly includes output, input channel, and the output signal produced by output channel passes through elastic metallic electrode It is sent on the output wiring terminal of DDC, then passes to outside line, while the outer lines being connected with DDC input wires terminals Road signal is sent to the input channel of signal detection simulated assembly by elastic metallic electrode-feedback.
The present invention innovation be:
Quick detection is realized, due to pulling down external signal line from DDC during detection, a DDC is also not required to from distribution box In remove, and can rapidly connect and separate with DDC, make detection convenient to operation.
Technical requirements are low, due to DDC can not needed to run during test, thus do not need computer, any software and specialty soft Part commissioning staff, reduces the technical requirements of commissioning staff, and common construction worker can operate.
Test condition is wider, due to circuit Quick tester it is self-powered, even if building-site is not powered on, it is also possible to externally The line signal in portion detected, does not affect project progress because of the incomplete of other systems.
Emergency function, in robot control system(RCS) operation, when certain DDC catastrophic failure, and cannot repair for the moment at once, can use The tester replaces DDC temporarily, gives outside line one manual command with signal detection simulated assembly, and such as manual unlocking is necessarily opened The dynamoelectric proportion valve door of degree, or allow frequency converter to be operated in the state of a certain assigned frequency, increased one equivalent to robot control system(RCS) Set manual mode.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure and DDC and outside line connection diagram of the DDC of the embodiment of the present invention;
The circuit theory diagrams that Fig. 2 is connected for the DDC of the embodiment of the present invention with outside line;
Fig. 3 is the DDC and circuit Quick tester connection diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit Quick tester structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the signal detection simulated assembly structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is signal detection simulated assembly detection switch, temperature, resistance, voltage, the current input signal electricity of the embodiment of the present invention Road schematic diagram;
Signal detection simulated assembly analog switch, 0-10V, 4-20mA output signal detection circuits of the Fig. 7 for the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is elastic metallic electrode, probe and the needle guard structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the power supply and lighting circuit schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is LED illumination structural representation in the circuit Quick tester of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 adopts Split type structure schematic diagram for the port speed connected components and signal detection simulated assembly of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the circuit Quick tester and DDC connection diagrams of the Split type structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 connects schematic diagram for the port speed fitting component of the embodiment of the present invention using shell mechanism;
Figure 14 adopts split type shell mechanism connection diagram for the circuit Quick tester of the embodiment of the present invention with DDC;
Figure 15 illustrates for the structure of the employing screw connection circuit Quick tester of the embodiment of the present invention and with DDC connected modes Figure;
Figure 16 adopts removable binding post structural representation for the binding post of the DDC of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 connects schematic diagram for the port speed fitting component of the embodiment of the present invention using plug construction
Figure 18 adopts connector mode connection diagram for the DDC of the embodiment of the present invention with circuit Quick tester.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
With reference to Fig. 1, the structure of DDC is illustrated first:DDC9 includes that controller mainboard 90, output wiring terminal 91, input connect Line terminals 92, shell 93, installation guide-track groove 94, fixing nut 95, network communication interface 96, power supply terminal 97 etc., wherein The quantity of output wiring terminal 91 and the quantity of input wires terminal 92 and DDC output points bit quantity and input point bit quantity phase one Cause;The conducting wire end 900 of outside line is electrically connected by binding post with DDC.
With reference to Fig. 2, DDC includes the input letter such as temperature signal, status switch signal, pressure signal with the circuit of external connection Number, and the instruction of dynamoelectric proportion valve door, frequency converter frequency, relay coil, the output point such as indicator lamp.
Embodiment 1
With reference to a kind of circuit Quick tester that Fig. 3, the present embodiment are provided, the state being connected with DDC is as shown in the figure.
With reference to Fig. 4, circuit Quick tester, including the port speed connected components 1 and signal detection simulation group that are electrically connected to each other Part 2, its middle port speed connected components 1 include some elastic metallic electrodes 10, and the quantity of elastic metallic electrode 10 and position are with DDC's Output wiring terminal 91 and input wires terminal 92 are corresponding.
Port speed connected components 1 also include positioning plate 12, according to the contours profiles at the top of DDC, are set on base plate 12 The structure that can coordinate with the contours profiles at the top of DDC.Positioning plate 12 is arranged on the top of DDC, the top profile of DDC during test Projection can be inserted into the sunk part of the profile of positioning plate 12, and the projection of the profile of positioning plate 12 may be inserted into controller Top profile sunk part so that port speed connected components 1 are located by connecting with DDC, realize elastic metallic electrode 10 and DDC each Output wiring terminal 91 and input wires terminal 92 are accurately positioned.
Port speed connected components 1 also include the locking attachment structure 11 being arranged on positioning plate 12, lock attachment structure 11 Including coupling hook 111, coupling hook 111 is arranged on the both sides of port speed connected components 1, and by hook 111 DDC bottoms are caught on Guide-track groove 94 is installed, port speed connected components 1 are connected with DDC, so as to allow each conductive output wiring terminal 91, defeated of DDC Enter binding post 92 and form elastic tight contact condition with the end of corresponding each elastic metallic electrode 10 respectively, it is online quick Formed between tester and DDC and electrically connected.
Passed by the feedback of elastic metallic electrode 10 with reference to the external signal that Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, DDC input wires terminal 92 connect It is sent to the input channel of signal detection simulated assembly 2.Wherein input channel includes signal selecting switch 20 and following measure loop: Light emitting diode 21, for indicating switch input signal break-make, during 210 break-make of switching signal outside DDC, directly by sending out Optical diode is lighted and allows tester to know the state of input signal rapidly with extinguishing;Thermometer 22, for testing outside DDC Input temp signal, can directly read the Temperature numerical of the detection of external temperature sensor 220;Ohmer 23, for testing outside DDC The input resistance signal in portion, can directly read the numerical value of non-essential resistance 230;Voltmeter 24, for the input electricity tested outside DDC Pressure signal, can directly read the numerical value of external voltage signal 240;Ammeter 25, for the input current letter tested outside DDC Number, can directly read the numerical value of foreign current signal 250.
Said temperature meter, ohmmeter, voltmeter, ammeter can be integrated in a measuring instrumentss, by signal behavior Switch 20, by different types of external input signal the corresponding measure loop of the above is imported to.In addition to above-mentioned signal type with Outer line input signal, can also increase corresponding signal detection loop.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the output signal produced by output channel is sent to the defeated of DDC by elastic metallic electrode 10 Go out on binding post 91.Wherein output channel includes signal selecting switch 20 and signals below generator:Mechanical switch 26, is used for Switch output signal is produced directly to the outside line of DDC, external relay or contactor 260 can be directly driven;Adjustable 0- 10V voltage signal sources 27, for of outlet terminal 91 to DDC adjustable analog output voltage is produced, and can be given electronic Proportion valve, YE 270 are with drive signal;Adjustable 4-20mA current source signals 28, for the output connection of DDC 91 sons are held to produce adjustable analog current signal, can be to electrically operated valve, YE 280 with drive signal.
By signal selecting switch 20, outside different types of load is given by above signal output, in addition adjustable 0-10V Voltage signal source 27 and adjustable 4-20mA current signals source 28 can be integrated on a signal generator, further for 0- The load of signal type beyond 10V or 4-20mA, the loadtype that can be also driven according to DDC outsides, there is provided other types are believed Number generator.
With reference to Fig. 8, elastic metallic electrode 10 includes probe 11 and needle guard 12, and needle guard is fixed on the speed connected components of port, and It is connected by conducting wire with signal detection simulated assembly;Probe 11 is closely nested in needle guard 12, can directly with hand or other Instrument is extracted out or inserted, and rapid replacing is easy to after probe 11 deforms, damages.Probe 11 includes shank 110, syringe needle 111 and bullet Spring 112, spring 112 is located between shank 110 and syringe needle 111, and by spring 112 syringe needle 111 and binding post conductive surface are made Form certain pressure, it is ensured that contact is good;Syringe needle 111 is reduced syringe needle 111 and is led with binding post using taper or sphere or pawl face The contact resistance in ammeter face.
With reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, signal detection simulated assembly 2 is also with rechargeable battery 4, switch 5 and power-switching circuit 6, the input side of the power-switching circuit 6 is sequentially connected electrically switch 5 and rechargeable battery 4, outlet side electrical connection signal detection mould Intend component 2.Wherein power-switching circuit 6 can produce direct current required during simulation test and AC power, including letter Number detection simulated assembly 2 itself working power and DDC external relays and motor-driven valve working power.Port speed connected components 1 and/or signal detection simulated assembly 2 be provided with LED illumination lamp 7, when ambient light is dark, arranging LED illumination 7 can conveniently survey Examination.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Figure 11 and Figure 12, the difference of embodiment 1 is, a kind of circuit Quick tester that the present embodiment is provided, its port Fast connected components 1 and signal detection simulated assembly 2 adopt Split type structure, are interconnected using cable 3 and quick plug 31.First by end The fast connected components 1 of mouth are fixed on DDC, then are connected to signal detection simulated assembly 2 by cable 3 and quick slotting 31.
Output and input for the DDC of different size, i.e. DDC is counted out difference, arranges multiple ends accordingly counted out Mouthful fast connected components 1, are linked into corresponding signal detection simulated assembly 2, also can by the maximum standard of DDC points digit in system, if The signal detection simulated assembly 2 of a maximum capacity is put, allows the port speed connected components 1 of different size can access.
This embodiment feature, can adopt the building DDC of plurality of specifications, using this embodiment in common engineering, it is not necessary to The online Quick tester of configuration plurality of specifications, need to only configure corresponding specification port speed connected components 1, plurality of specifications port speed connected components The 1 signal detection simulated assembly 2 that can connect same specification.Because the various port speed connected components of configuration, more relative to configuring The online Quick tester of specification is planted, cost is lower, and volume is less, convenient operation.
Embodiment 3
With reference to Fig. 1, Figure 13, Figure 14, it is that the fast fitting component 1 in port is a shell mechanism, and shell is tied with the difference of embodiment 1 Structure is directly nested with DDC to be located by connecting, and elastic metallic electrode 10 is installed on shell mechanism.That is port speed connector assembly 1 and bullet Property metal electrode 10 be integrated on a shell mechanism, the shell mechanism have the attachment structure consistent with the original shells 93 of DDC, Before test, the original shells 93 of DDC are first removed, shell mechanism is located by connecting with the mainboard 90 of DDC, and ensure elastic metallic electrode 10 each being accurately positioned for input wires terminal 92 of output wiring terminal 91 is connected with DDC.This embodiment feature, circuit is quickly surveyed Examination device with take up room during the connection of DDC it is little, it is adaptable to the DDC casings of install compact.
Embodiment 4
With reference to Figure 15, it is that locking connected mode is different with the difference of embodiment 1, for the DDC that top is provided with nut 95, directly Connect using the connecting screw 8 for being arranged on port speed connected components 1 both sides, be connected with DDC tops nut 95, so as to port speed is connect into group Part 1 is connected with DDC.This embodiment feature, circuit Quick tester with take up room during the connection of DDC it is little, it is adaptable to install tight The DDC casings for gathering, but require that DDC top tape has for fixed nut.
Embodiment 5
With reference to Figure 16, for the DDC of some structures, its binding post adopts removable binding post, including plug and socket, DDC output wiring terminals 91 include plug 911 and socket 910, and DDC input wires terminal 92 includes plug 921 and socket 920. Wherein socket typically adopts screw connection, plug to be fixed on DDC mainboards 90 with outside line conducting wire end 900.
With reference to Figure 17 and Figure 18, it is that port speed is connect group 1 and connected using plug, one end of plug with the difference of embodiment 1 Electrically connect with signal detection simulated assembly 2, its plug includes outlet side plug 180 and input side plug 190.
After DDC wiring is finished, when doing measurement circuit, first by portion line conductor termination 900 together with accessory power outlet 910 1 Rise, separate with plug 911, then the grafting of output plug 180 with port speed connected components 1;Or by portion's line conductor 900 together with input Socket 920 together, is separated with plug 921, then the grafting of input plug 190 with port speed connected components 1;So as to outside line be believed Number connecing group by the terminals and port speed of DDC is linked into signal detection simulated assembly.DDC equally can also be realized using this mode The detection of outside line.
Due to compiling the theory structure of logic controller PLC such as DDC, therefore here is no longer to the circuit of test PLC The embodiment of Quick tester is described.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the present invention is not limited to, it is clear that those skilled in the art can To carry out various changes, modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention to the present invention.If these modifications to the present invention Belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies with modification, belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of circuit Quick tester, electrically connects with the binding post of the controller for being connected to outside line, it is characterised in that bag Include the port speed connected components and signal detection simulated assembly being electrically connected to each other.
2. according to claim 1 circuit Quick tester, it is characterised in that the port speed connected components include some elastic metallics Electrode, when port speed connected components be connected with controller and position after, controller each export, input wires terminal respectively with it is right The end of each the elastic metallic electrode answered forms elastic tight contact condition.
3. according to claim 1 circuit Quick tester, it is characterised in that the signal detection simulated assembly include output, it is defeated Enter passage, the output signal produced by output channel is sent on the output wiring terminal of controller by elastic metallic electrode, The outside line signal being connected with controller input wires terminal simultaneously is sent to signal detection by elastic metallic electrode-feedback The input channel of simulated assembly.
4. according to claim 2 circuit Quick tester, it is characterised in that the port speed connected components include being placed in controller The positioning plate on top, the positioning plate refers to the profile at the top of according to controller, by its structure setting Cheng Nengyu controller The style that top profile is engaged so that port speed connected components can be positioned after being connected with controller;The elastic metallic electrode peace Loaded on positioning plate.
5. according to claim 4 circuit Quick tester, it is characterised in that the port speed connected components also include locking connection knot Structure, locking attachment structure includes coupling hook or connecting screw again, and the coupling hook or connecting screw are arranged on positioning plate On, it is linked up with or screw is fixed with controller, and port speed connected components are connected with controller.
6. according to claim 2 circuit Quick tester, it is characterised in that the port speed connected components can also be tied using a shell Structure, the shell mechanism is directly nested with controller to be located by connecting, and the elastic metallic electrode is installed on shell mechanism.
7. according to claim 3 any one circuit Quick tester, it is characterised in that the input of the signal detection simulated assembly Passage includes signal selecting switch and measure loop, the signal selecting switch, for different types of input signal to be imported To corresponding measure loop;The measure loop has:
Light emitting diode, for indicating switch input signal break-make;
Thermometer, for the input temp signal outside test controller;
Ohmer, for the input resistance signal outside test controller;
Voltmeter, for the input voltage signal outside test controller;
Ammeter, for the input current signal outside test controller;
The output channel of the signal detection simulated assembly includes signal selecting switch and signal generator;The signal behavior is opened Close, the different types of signal that signal generator is produced is imported to into corresponding output loop;The signal generator is provided with:
Mechanical toggle switch or button, for producing switch output signal directly to the outside line of controller;
0-10V adjustable voltage signal sources, for producing adjustable analog output voltage to the output wiring terminal of controller;
4-20mA adjustable current signal sources, for producing adjustable analog current signal to the output wiring terminal of controller.
8. the circuit Quick tester according to claim 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the elastic metallic electrode Including probe and needle guard, needle guard is fixed on the speed connected components of port, and is electrically connected with signal detection simulated assembly;Probe is closely embedding It is enclosed within needle guard, can extracts out or insert;Probe includes shank and syringe needle, and spring is provided between shank and syringe needle.
9. according to claim 1-7 any one circuit Quick tester, it is characterised in that the port speed connected components, signal inspection Surveying simulated assembly can be integrated in one, and or interconnected with cable and quick plug, be designed to Split type structure.
10. according to claim 1-7 any one circuit Quick tester, it is characterised in that the signal detection simulated assembly is also With rechargeable battery, switch and power-switching circuit, the input side of the power-switching circuit is sequentially connected electrically switch and fills Battery, outlet side electrical connection signal detection simulated assembly, the port speed connected components and/or signal detection simulated assembly are provided with LED illumination lamp.
11. according to claim 1 or 3 or 7 circuit Quick testers, it is characterised in that the port speed connects group and also can use one to insert Head, one end of plug electrically connects with signal detection simulated assembly, the socket grafting of the other end and controller binding post.
CN201610955884.5A 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Rapid line tester Pending CN106646024A (en)

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