CN106645850A - Remote anti-electricity-larceny system - Google Patents
Remote anti-electricity-larceny system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106645850A CN106645850A CN201610884246.9A CN201610884246A CN106645850A CN 106645850 A CN106645850 A CN 106645850A CN 201610884246 A CN201610884246 A CN 201610884246A CN 106645850 A CN106645850 A CN 106645850A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- server
- batch meter
- electricity
- larceny
- long
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/02—Constructional details
- G01R11/24—Arrangements for avoiding or indicating fraudulent use
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/02—Constructional details
- G01R11/04—Housings; Supporting racks; Arrangements of terminals
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a remote anti-electricity-larceny system comprising a server, a handheld terminal and a metering box. The server, the handheld terminal and the metering box are in communication connection with one another. The metering box is internally provided with an anti-electricity-larceny detection unit. When the door is opened, whether the door is opened under authorization is detected. If the door is not opened under authorization, alarm information is sent to the server to indicate that the box is opened illegally. The handheld terminal sends authorization request information to the server. After the server checks the authorization request information, authorization is given and the box is opened remotely if the authorization requirement is satisfied, or, authorization failure information is returned. According to the remote anti-electricity-larceny system of the invention, the existing smart grid equipment and system can be fully integrated and utilized to realize local and remote intelligent anti-electricity-larceny management, put an end to safety accidents, standardize and legalize electricity consumption by users, prevent electricity larceny, reduce loss and enhance economic efficiency. The remote anti-electricity-larceny system is not only applicable to three-phase and single-phase meter boxes, but also applicable to various high-/low-voltage power distribution cabinets, ring main units, cable branch boxes and other equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent grid, more particularly, it relates to a kind of long-range electricity anti-theft system.
Background technology
For a long time, some units are particularly the private enterprise, using theft electric energy as profit means, take various methods not
Meter or few quantity calculation, to reach the purpose do not handed over or pay tariff less, cause national electric energy to be lost in a large number, lose surprising.This
The legitimate rights and interests of power supply enterprise are seriously compromised, normal confession electricity consumption order has been upset, the development of electric utility has been had a strong impact on,
And bring serious threat to safety utilization of electric power.At present, almost all of stealing electricity method nearly all wants directly contact and changes electric energy
Metering device (batch meter) can be only achieved the purpose of stealing.Batch meter installation site is installed generally proximate to Electricity customers, and more
Dispersion, has that difficult management, fault reaction are slow, is more easily damaged, the defect such as stealing.
The content of the invention
For the shortcoming of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of long-range electricity anti-theft system, electricity theft prevention row
For reduce loss strengthens economic benefit.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that：A kind of long-range electricity anti-theft system, including server, hand
Terminal and batch meter are held, communication connection, is provided with thief-proof electric-examination in the batch meter between server, handheld terminal and batch meter
Unit is surveyed, when door makees switch motion, detects whether that belonging to mandate opens, if it is not, then warning message is sent to server,
Prompting is illegal to unpack；Handheld terminal to server sends request authorization message, after request authorization message described in server check, such as
Meet to authorize and require then to give to authorize, long-range to unpack, otherwise returning cannot authorization message.
Used as a modification of the present invention, described request authorization message includes handheld terminal number, the equipment of batch meter is compiled
Number, job order information.
As a modification of the present invention, shock detection unit is provided with the batch meter, it is right when vibrations are detected
Vibration amplitude is judged, when more than threshold values, to server warning message is sent.
As a modification of the present invention, magnetic force detector unit is provided with the batch meter, when action, it is believed that exist
Intensive magnetism attack or electric spark are attacked, and to server warning message is sent.
As a modification of the present invention, camera is provided with the batch meter, when to server transmission warning message
When or camera in the range of when having personnel to move, open the taking pictures of camera, recording function, and picture or video upload
To server.
As a modification of the present invention, acoustic-optic alarm is provided with the batch meter, is reported when sending to server
During alarming information, the acoustic-optic alarm is simultaneously emitted by the sound and light alarm information for serving as warning.
Used as a modification of the present invention, after server receives the warning message of batch meter transmission, server is generated
The installation site of batch meter, numbering, owning user information, are sent to the handheld terminal of person liable on duty, remind person liable instant
Handle it.
Compared with prior art, the long-range electricity anti-theft system of the present invention can fully integrate using existing intelligent grid equipment and
System, realizes locally, remotely intelligent electricity anti-theft management, prevents safety hazards, the legal electricity consumption of specification user, electricity theft prevention row
For reduce loss strengthens economic benefit.The present invention is not only applicable to three-phase, single-phase measurement electricity box, for various high and low voltage electric distributions
The equipment such as cabinet, ring main unit, cable branch box are equally applicable.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the structure and its Advantageous Effects of the present invention are carried out specifically
It is bright.
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of long-range electricity anti-theft system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the goal of the invention of the present invention, technical scheme and its Advantageous Effects become apparent from, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
And specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the concrete reality described in this specification
Mode is applied just for the sake of explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the long-range electricity anti-theft system of the present invention includes server, handheld terminal (hand-held set) and batch meter, clothes
Connected by LAN or internet between business device and handheld terminal, batch meter, bluetooth is passed through between handheld terminal and batch meter
Module communication connects.
Batch meter has device numbering and Quick Response Code, and Field Force is scanned after Quick Response Code, or input equipment numbering, to service
Device sends request authorization message, after server is to hand-held set number, device numbering, job order verification, meets mandate and requires then to give
Authorize, it is long-range to unpack；If cannot authorize, return information, informing cannot authorize reason.Batch meter has base station and GPS fixed
Bit function, can be to accumulation power consumption, idle, active energy, high crest segment, and the information such as low ebb section is measured, and teletransmission is to clothes
Business device；There is self-diagnostic function simultaneously, being capable of active reporting faults itself information.Batch meter inside is using the inspection based on ARM11
Metering system is surveyed, in addition to traditional function of measuring, 3G/4G communication modules is also equipped with, can wirelessly and server
Contacted；Equipped with GPS positioning system, batch meter positional information can be sent to server；With bluetooth module, can be with low coverage
Information is exchanged from mandate hand-held set；With manual key lock, in dead electricity, when without 3G/4G signals, key hand can be used
It is dynamic to unpack.Detection switch is housed on metering chamber door, after door is opened, switch motion, whether system detectio belongs to mandate is opened, such as
Fruit is not then to send warning message to server by 3G/4G modules, illegal to unpack.Batch meter inside is equipped with shock detection mould
Block.When vibrations are detected, system judges vibration amplitude, when more than threshold values, it is believed that be that violence is unpacked, or malicious sabotage case
Body, to server warning message is sent.Batch meter inside is equipped with magnetic force detection module.When module action, it is believed that there is strong magnetic
Attack, or electric spark is attacked, and is reported to the police.By the camera being arranged on batch meter, when having several actions of the above, or shooting
In the range of head when having personnel to move, camera automatically turn on take pictures, recording function, and picture or video are uploaded to service
Device.Server can also remotely control camera open, situation about actively checking near batch meter.Batch meter is equipped with sound and light alarm
System, when case above occurs, sends sound and light alarm information, plays warning function.
Handheld terminal (hand-held set) mainly completes attendant scene and registers (device number, gps positional informations are uploaded), far
Journey is unpacked and is authorized, and batch meter information inquiry (such as manufacturer, user profile, contact method etc.) can be issued with the reception server
Warning message, patrolled immediately and processed.If cannot remote authorization unpack, batch meter provide physics unpack pattern.
Can be unpacked with key, while upload server record.Camera can be realized taking pictures, and record a video and mobile detection function.Work as inspection
Measure exception, or there are objects moving at scene when exceeding certain hour, camera can be automatically turned on takes pictures or recording function, and passes
It is sent to server.
Server is responsible for being managed each batch meter, including set-up time, installation site, user profile, safeguards people
Member's information etc.；Receive and preserve the metrical information of batch meter upload, thief-proof power information；Actively check the real-time video letter of batch meter
Breath, pictorial information, running status etc.；Specified certain maintenance personnel carry out scene inspection and maintenance to specific batch meter, and according to
Distribute leaflets information decides whether to authorize request of unpacking；Data storage, statistics and analysis function；Metrical information can be preserved,
Thief-proof power information, and process is analyzed to information, draws and uses day, the moon electricity peak and low ebb, average power consumption；Batch meter failure
Analysis, most common failure, failure concentrated area, time etc.；Report to the police and trigger frequency, ratio of effectively reporting to the police, misoperation ratio etc..When arriving
Up to after polling period, server can automatically generate the information of patrolling and examining, including patrol officer, information, route of the equipment that need to be patrolled and examined etc.
Information；After the warning message of batch meter transmission is received, server automatically generates the installation site of batch meter, numbering, affiliated
The information such as user, are sent to person liable's hand-held set on duty, remind person liable to handle it immediately；When batch meter it is out of touch, or
When person user proposes maintenance call, server automatically generates the information such as installation site, numbering, the owning user of batch meter, sends
To personnel's hand-held set is maintained, processed to scene by maintenance personal.Processing procedure is as follows：Server generates job order and is issued to
Hand-held set；Hand-held set obtains authorization message according to job order；After reaching batch meter, hand-held set is sent to batch meter by bluetooth and is opened
Case is asked (because Bluetooth communication coverage is in 10m or so, while can confirm that Field Force is near batch meter), metering
The legitimacy that case is asked to server authentication, after being verified, unpacks；Checking does not pass through, then generate warning message and be sent to clothes
Business device；If batch meter has been damaged, it is impossible to unpack automatically, Field Force can manually be unpacked with key；After unpacking, live people
Member can check box house situation, make a record on the handset, send back server；Need to change batch meter, scene
Personnel send replacement request to server on the handset, and after server confirms, the batch meter information of this position will be updated.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula carries out appropriate change and modification.Therefore, specific embodiment disclosed and described above is the invention is not limited in, to this
Some modifications and changes of invention should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.Although additionally, this specification
Used in some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not constitute any restriction to the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of long-range electricity anti-theft system, including server, handheld terminal and batch meter, server, handheld terminal and batch meter
Between communication connection, it is characterised in that：Anti-electricity-theft detector unit is provided with the batch meter, when door makees switch motion, inspection
Whether survey belongs to mandate is opened, if it is not, then sending warning message to server, points out illegal unpacking；Handheld terminal is to clothes
Business device transmission request authorization message, after request authorization message described in server check, gives if meeting and authorizing requirement and authorizes, far
Journey is unpacked, and otherwise returning cannot authorization message.
2. long-range electricity anti-theft system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described request authorization message includes hand-held
Terminal number, the device numbering of batch meter, job order information.
3. long-range electricity anti-theft system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with shock detection in the batch meter
Unit, when vibrations are detected, judges vibration amplitude, when more than threshold values, to server warning message is sent.
4. long-range electricity anti-theft system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that magnetic force detection is provided with the batch meter
Unit, when action, it is believed that there is intensive magnetism attack or electric spark is attacked, to server warning message is sent.
5. the long-range electricity anti-theft system according to Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that in the metering
Case is provided with camera, when having personnel to move when warning message is sent to server or in the range of camera, opens shooting
The taking pictures of head, recording function, and upload onto the server picture or video.
6. the long-range electricity anti-theft system according to Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that in the metering
Case is provided with acoustic-optic alarm, and when warning message is sent to server, the acoustic-optic alarm has been simultaneously emitted by warning
The sound and light alarm information of effect.
7. the long-range electricity anti-theft system according to Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that when server connects
After receiving the warning message of batch meter transmission, server generates installation site, numbering, the owning user information of batch meter, sends
To the handheld terminal of person liable on duty, person liable is reminded to handle it immediately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610884246.9A CN106645850A (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | Remote anti-electricity-larceny system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610884246.9A CN106645850A (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | Remote anti-electricity-larceny system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106645850A true CN106645850A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58853839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610884246.9A Pending CN106645850A (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | Remote anti-electricity-larceny system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106645850A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107422160A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-12-01 | 国网山东省电力公司济南市历城区供电公司 | The tamper-proof sealing lock system of intelligent electricity anti-theft |
| CN108171911A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-15 | 国网山西省电力公司运城供电公司 | A kind of electricity anti-theft system |
| CN108305371A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-20 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司 | The long-range open locking of electric energy metering cabinet mandate, alarm system and its control method |
| CN109239425A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-18 | 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 | A kind of intelligent anti-theft electrical energy metering tank and theft preventing method |
| CN109326030A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-02-12 | 安徽南瑞中天电力电子有限公司 | A kind of batch meter lock control management system having evidence obtaining, alarm and rights management |
| CN110137812A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-08-16 | 广东欧文特电气有限公司 | A kind of intelligent electric cabinet that can be self-locking and its control method |
| CN110174538A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-27 | 国网青海省电力公司海东供电公司 | A kind of image collection type anti-electricity-theft electric energy meter case |
| CN111131196A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-05-08 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | Online safety monitoring method and system for electricity consumption information acquisition terminal |
| WO2020131721A1 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-25 | Peco Energy Company | Device and process for detecting electrical meter motion |
| CN112542884A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-23 | 国网河北省电力有限公司正定县供电分公司 | Management system for electricity larceny prevention based on Internet of things |
| CN112881766A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-01 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 | Method and device for replacing ammeter in case of no power failure |
| CN113054741A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-06-29 | 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 | Digital intelligent internet-of-things electricity stealing prevention device for metering box |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201933875U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-17 | 安徽采易电子科技有限责任公司 | Electricity-steeling preventing remote-alarm electronic lock |
| CN202305625U (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-07-04 | 安徽科蓝智能技术有限公司 | Electricity anti-stealing system based on mobile phone short message verification |
| CN102890172A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-23 | 昆山永丰电气成套设备有限公司 | Intelligent warning device for metering box |
| CN103399183A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-11-20 | 吴斌 | Electricity larceny prevention metering box capable of automatically obtaining evidence of electricity larceny behavior |
| CN203798881U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-08-27 | 国家电网公司 | Electricity stealing prevention system based on electric energy meter |
| CN203929838U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-11-05 | 上海南自科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent early-warning electricity anti-theft system |
| CN104237588A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-24 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Electricity larceny prevention metering box image collection device |
| CN105092915A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-25 | 上海南自科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent early-warning electricity stealing prevention system and method |
| CN205263160U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2016-05-25 | 常州埃依琦科技有限公司 | Batch meter is concentrated in theftproof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-09 CN CN201610884246.9A patent/CN106645850A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201933875U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-17 | 安徽采易电子科技有限责任公司 | Electricity-steeling preventing remote-alarm electronic lock |
| CN202305625U (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-07-04 | 安徽科蓝智能技术有限公司 | Electricity anti-stealing system based on mobile phone short message verification |
| CN102890172A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-23 | 昆山永丰电气成套设备有限公司 | Intelligent warning device for metering box |
| CN103399183A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-11-20 | 吴斌 | Electricity larceny prevention metering box capable of automatically obtaining evidence of electricity larceny behavior |
| CN203798881U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-08-27 | 国家电网公司 | Electricity stealing prevention system based on electric energy meter |
| CN203929838U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-11-05 | 上海南自科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent early-warning electricity anti-theft system |
| CN105092915A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-25 | 上海南自科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent early-warning electricity stealing prevention system and method |
| CN104237588A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-24 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Electricity larceny prevention metering box image collection device |
| CN205263160U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2016-05-25 | 常州埃依琦科技有限公司 | Batch meter is concentrated in theftproof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 武奇生 等: "《物联网工程及应用》", 31 January 2014, 西安电子科技大学出版社 * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107422160A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-12-01 | 国网山东省电力公司济南市历城区供电公司 | The tamper-proof sealing lock system of intelligent electricity anti-theft |
| CN108171911A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-15 | 国网山西省电力公司运城供电公司 | A kind of electricity anti-theft system |
| CN108305371A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-20 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司 | The long-range open locking of electric energy metering cabinet mandate, alarm system and its control method |
| CN109239425A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-18 | 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 | A kind of intelligent anti-theft electrical energy metering tank and theft preventing method |
| CN109326030A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-02-12 | 安徽南瑞中天电力电子有限公司 | A kind of batch meter lock control management system having evidence obtaining, alarm and rights management |
| CN109326030B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2021-09-28 | 安徽南瑞中天电力电子有限公司 | Metering box lock control management system with functions of evidence obtaining, alarming and authority management |
| WO2020131721A1 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-25 | Peco Energy Company | Device and process for detecting electrical meter motion |
| CN110137812A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-08-16 | 广东欧文特电气有限公司 | A kind of intelligent electric cabinet that can be self-locking and its control method |
| CN110174538A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-27 | 国网青海省电力公司海东供电公司 | A kind of image collection type anti-electricity-theft electric energy meter case |
| CN111131196A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-05-08 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | Online safety monitoring method and system for electricity consumption information acquisition terminal |
| CN112542884A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-23 | 国网河北省电力有限公司正定县供电分公司 | Management system for electricity larceny prevention based on Internet of things |
| CN113054741A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-06-29 | 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 | Digital intelligent internet-of-things electricity stealing prevention device for metering box |
| CN112881766A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-01 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 | Method and device for replacing ammeter in case of no power failure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106645850A (en) | Remote anti-electricity-larceny system | |
| US10127781B2 (en) | Systems and techniques for vandalism detection in a personal communication structure (PCS) | |
| CN204884045U (en) | Intelligent security protection control system in district | |
| CN104967825B (en) | One kind is guarded the gate cyberdog system | |
| CN103489291B (en) | A kind of integrated safety-protection system of comprehensive intelligent wireless | |
| US20170163519A1 (en) | Techniques and systems for servicing a personal communication structure (pcs) | |
| US8639922B2 (en) | System, method, and apparata for secure communications using an electrical grid network | |
| Czechowski et al. | The most frequent energy theft techniques and hazards in present power energy consumption | |
| US20100180350A1 (en) | Electronic security device for monitoring computer equipment, associated assemblies and methods | |
| CN109813960B (en) | Intelligent kilowatt-hour meter and monitoring system based on thing networking electricity larceny prevention | |
| CN105719374A (en) | Door access control method | |
| CN106204841A (en) | A kind of intelligent access control system and control method thereof | |
| CN206210020U (en) | A kind of thief-proof electricity meter box | |
| CN105761347A (en) | Anti-theft electromagnetic lock system special for electric system based on two-dimensional code and GPS verification | |
| CN104778769A (en) | Intelligent lock for monitoring logistics information, monitoring logistics system and method | |
| CN103270517A (en) | Method and device for providing a cryptographic key for a field device | |
| CN203825679U (en) | Electronic key, anti-theft system and security system | |
| CN103204137A (en) | Automatic alarm tracking system and method for vehicle theft | |
| CN106056674A (en) | Method and system of taking car through sound wave identity verification | |
| CN203561666U (en) | Intelligent anti-theft electric energy metering device | |
| GB2533964A (en) | Padlock | |
| CN110988421B (en) | Intelligent safety protection device and system applied to electric energy metering mechanism | |
| CN105572623A (en) | Remote electricity stealing inspection device | |
| CN105913529A (en) | Unlocking control method and system of networking entrance guard | |
| US20050002530A1 (en) | Method and a system for control of unauthorized persons |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |