CN106645275B - A kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement comes to nothing disease rapid detection method - Google Patents
A kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement comes to nothing disease rapid detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106645275B CN106645275B CN201610871141.XA CN201610871141A CN106645275B CN 106645275 B CN106645275 B CN 106645275B CN 201610871141 A CN201610871141 A CN 201610871141A CN 106645275 B CN106645275 B CN 106645275B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/20—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
- E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/40—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness
- G01N3/52—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness by measuring extent of rebound of a striking body
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/42—Determining position
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Abstract
Come to nothing disease rapid detection method the invention discloses a kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement, steps are as follows: (1) maintaining roadway sets up locating base station in bridge span, establishes connection with high-precision positioner, thermal infrared imager;(2) pavement surfaces are cleaned using natural sand machinery ball blast;(3) thermal image is carried out to detection zone perpendicular to pavement surfaces using thermal infrared imager and overlooks scanning, identify temperature anomaly region, compareed typical map and differentiated;(4) temperature anomaly regional temperature is calculated to illumination Z, and preliminary judgement temperature anomaly region, which whether there is, comes to nothing;(5) temperature anomaly region and temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value are detected using rebound test instrument respectively, calculate rebound value diversity ratio U, determines epoxy asphalt pavement temperature anomaly region with the presence or absence of degree of coming to nothing and come to nothing.The detection method realizes Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement and comes to nothing the lossless, efficient of disease, accurate detection.
Description
Technical field
It comes to nothing disease rapid detection method the present invention relates to a kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement, belongs to bridge machinery skill
Art field.
Background technique
Paving steel bridge deck is currently a global problem.Orthotropic Steel Bridge Deck is since flexibility is larger, in driving lotus
Under the action of the factors such as load, wind load, temperature change, the stress of pave-load layer and deformation are sufficiently complex, mat formation with conventional road structure
And its structural support of roadbed, base is compared, paving steel bridge deck deflection is big, and various factors is also easy to produce vibration and deformation;Stress
It is unfavorable, easily form hogging moment;Steel plate and asphalt pavement interlayer bonding are difficult, and interlayer shear stress is very big;Thus, deck paving
It is easier come to nothing Deng early diseases occur.Since paving steel bridge deck is usually traffic main artery, the volume of traffic is heavy, and does not replace therewith
Other selections in generation, will usually not break off a friendship to the reparation of its disease fastly or.And disease of coming to nothing is once occur, it is inevitable fast-developing at
The larger range of pit slot for being more difficult to quickly repair, pit-hole.Therefore, detect to come to nothing disease and to be punished be current in time
Urgent problem to be solved.
Currently, the basic blank in Method of Void field about paving steel bridge deck is constantly in no detection means situation.
Drop hammer deflection meter (FWD) and Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) technology is mostly used to come to nothing to detect interlayer in bituminous pavement field.FWD pairs
Pavement structure impact force is larger, if may be damaged to bridge structure for paving steel bridge deck, thus, FWD technology is uncomfortable
Preferably it is used for paving steel bridge deck vacant analysis.GPR can be used for the interlayer detection on concrete bridge deck pavement, road surface etc..The country carried out
The exploration come to nothing using Ground Penetrating Radar detection paving steel bridge deck interlayer.By multiple practical application, it is found that steel plate sends out radar
The frequency electromagnetic waves of injection have a high-strength reflection interference effect, almost 100% it is fully reflective, therefore be difficult to be suitable for
The vacant analysis of paving steel bridge deck.There is scholar's research to carry out vacant analysis to paving steel bridge deck using mechanical wave, although principle can
Row, but its detection efficiency is too low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement diseases of coming to nothing quickly to detect
Method, the detection method realize Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement and come to nothing the lossless, efficient of disease, accurate detection.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement comes to nothing disease rapid detection method, includes the following steps:
(1) maintaining roadway sets up locating base station in bridge span, establishes connection with high-precision positioner, thermal infrared imager;
(2) pavement surfaces are cleaned using natural sand machinery ball blast;
(3) thermal image is carried out to detection zone perpendicular to pavement surfaces using thermal infrared imager and overlooks scanning, identify temperature
Abnormal area;
(4) temperature anomaly regional temperature is calculated to illumination Z, and preliminary judgement temperature anomaly region, which whether there is, comes to nothing;Wherein,
Temperature is as follows to the calculation formula of illumination Z:
In formula,--- the mean temperature in temperature anomaly region
--- mean temperature in temperature normal region;
σ0--- the temperature standard in temperature normal region is poor;
When Z is less than threshold value 2, then the temperature anomaly region is without coming to nothing;When Z is greater than threshold value 2, then the temperature anomaly region
In the presence of coming to nothing;
(5) temperature anomaly region and the rebound of temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement are detected using rebound test instrument respectively
Value calculates rebound value diversity ratio U, determines that epoxy asphalt pavement temperature anomaly region whether there is degree of coming to nothing and come to nothing,
In, rebound value diversity ratio U calculation formula is as follows:
In formula, U-temperature anomaly region and temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value diversity ratio;
S-temperature anomaly region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value;
S (T)-temperature anomaly region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value temperature corrected value, is calculated as follows:
S (T)=- 0.5 (T-25)
T-temperature anomaly region epoxy asphalt pavement temperature;
S0- temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value;
S0(T0)-temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value temperature corrected value, is calculated as follows:
S0(T0(the T of)=- 0.60-25)
T0- temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value.
When U is less than first threshold 0.1, then temperature anomaly region is without coming to nothing;When U is greater than first threshold 0.1 and less than the
When two threshold values 0.3, then temperature anomaly region is slightly to come to nothing;When U is greater than second threshold 0.3, then temperature anomaly region is severe
It comes to nothing.
A kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement above-mentioned comes to nothing disease rapid detection method, it is characterised in that: described high-precision
Degree positioning device is installed on the thermal infrared imager, and is communicated with the locating base station using GPRS network, the infrared heat
By wireless WIFI and the end PC LAN connection, the rebound test instrument detection data is defeated manually for picture instrument and high-precision positioner
Enter the end PC.
A kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement above-mentioned comes to nothing disease rapid detection method, it is characterised in that: the positioning
Base station and high-precision positioner pass through GPS satellite and Mapping departments, province CORS network translocation uniform coordinate, it is ensured that coordinate it is exhausted
To accurate.
It comes to nothing, then passes through the beneficial effects of the present invention are: whether there is by temperature to illumination preliminary judgement abnormal area
Rebound test instrument detects the epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value of temperature anomaly region and temperature normal region respectively, by springing back value difference
It is different to whether there is degree of coming to nothing and come to nothing than further determining, and to region of coming to nothing is determined, high-precision positioner can be determined automatically
Position simultaneously records its position, realizes Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement and comes to nothing the lossless, efficient of disease, accurate detection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement of the present invention comes to nothing disease rapid detection method schematic illustration;
In figure, 1, thermal infrared imager;2, high-precision positioner;3, locating base station;4, GPS satellite;5, the end PC;6, it springs back
Tester.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The disease rapid detection method as shown in Figure 1, a kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement comes to nothing, comprising the following steps:
(1) the fine date is selected to be detected, the closing detection lane before morning 10:00;
(2) maintaining roadway sets up locating base station 3 in bridge span, establishes and connects with high-precision positioner 2, thermal infrared imager 1
It connects;And pass through GPS satellite 4 and Mapping departments, province CORS network translocation uniform coordinate, it is ensured that coordinate it is absolutely accurate;
(3) to detection zone using the cleaning pavement surfaces work of natural sand machinery ball blast;
(4) thermal image is carried out to detection zone perpendicular to pavement surfaces using thermal infrared imager and overlooks scanning, identify temperature
Abnormal area compares typical map and is differentiated;If temperature anomaly region meets typical map, determines that the region exists and come to nothing
Disease;If not meeting, need to calculate temperature anomaly regional temperature to illumination Z, by temperature to illumination Z preliminary judgement temperature anomaly
Region, which whether there is, comes to nothing;
(5) temperature anomaly regional temperature is calculated to illumination Z, and preliminary judgement temperature anomaly region, which whether there is, comes to nothing;Wherein,
Temperature is as follows to the calculation formula of illumination Z:
In formula,--- the mean temperature in temperature anomaly region
--- mean temperature in temperature normal region;
σ0--- the temperature standard in temperature normal region is poor;
When Z is less than threshold value 2, then the temperature anomaly region is without coming to nothing;When Z is greater than threshold value 2, then the temperature anomaly region
In the presence of coming to nothing;
(6) temperature anomaly region and the rebound of temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement are detected using rebound test instrument respectively
Value calculates rebound value diversity ratio U, determines that epoxy asphalt pavement temperature anomaly region whether there is degree of coming to nothing and come to nothing,
In, rebound value diversity ratio U calculation formula is as follows:
In formula, U-temperature anomaly region and temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value diversity ratio;
S-temperature anomaly region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value;
S (T)-temperature anomaly region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value temperature corrected value, is calculated as follows:
S (T)=- 0.5 (T-25)
T-temperature anomaly region epoxy asphalt pavement temperature;
S0- temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value;
S0(T0)-temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value temperature corrected value, is calculated as follows:
S0(T0(the T of)=- 0.60-25)
T0- temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value.
When U is less than first threshold 0.1, then temperature anomaly region is without coming to nothing;When U is greater than first threshold 0.1 and less than the
When two threshold values 0.3, then temperature anomaly region is slightly to come to nothing;When U is greater than second threshold 0.3, then temperature anomaly region is severe
It comes to nothing.
In the present embodiment, the high-precision positioner is installed on the thermal infrared imager, and with the locating base station
Communicated using GPRS network, the thermal infrared imager and high-precision positioner by wireless WIFI and the end PC LAN connection,
The rebound test instrument detection data is manually entered the end PC.
The disease rapid detection method in conclusion a kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement provided by the invention comes to nothing, the inspection
Survey method realizes Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement and comes to nothing the lossless, efficient of disease, accurate detection.
Basic principles and main features and advantage of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Boundary.
Claims (3)
- The disease rapid detection method 1. a kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement comes to nothing, characterized by the following steps:(1) maintaining roadway sets up locating base station in bridge span, establishes connection with high-precision positioner, thermal infrared imager;(2) pavement surfaces are cleaned using natural sand machinery ball blast;(3) thermal image is carried out to detection zone perpendicular to pavement surfaces using thermal infrared imager and overlooks scanning, identify temperature anomaly Region;(4) temperature anomaly regional temperature is calculated to illumination Z, and preliminary judgement temperature anomaly region, which whether there is, comes to nothing;Wherein, temperature is as follows to the calculation formula of illumination Z:In formula,--- the mean temperature in temperature anomaly region--- mean temperature in temperature normal region;σ0--- the temperature standard in temperature normal region is poor;When Z is less than threshold value 2, then the temperature anomaly region is without coming to nothing;When Z is greater than threshold value 2, then the temperature anomaly region exists It comes to nothing;(5) temperature anomaly region and temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value are detected using rebound test instrument respectively, counted Rebound value diversity ratio U is calculated, determines epoxy asphalt pavement temperature anomaly region with the presence or absence of degree of coming to nothing and come to nothing, wherein to return Bullet value diversity ratio U calculation formula is as follows:In formula, U-temperature anomaly region and temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value diversity ratio;S-temperature anomaly region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value;S (T)-temperature anomaly region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value temperature corrected value, is calculated as follows:S (T)=- 0.5 (T-25)T-temperature anomaly region epoxy asphalt pavement temperature;S0- temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value;S0(T0)-temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value temperature corrected value, is calculated as follows:S0(T0(the T of)=- 0.60-25)T0- temperature normal region epoxy asphalt pavement rebound value;When U is less than first threshold 0.1, then temperature anomaly region is without coming to nothing;When U is greater than first threshold 0.1 and less than the second threshold When value 0.3, then temperature anomaly region is slightly to come to nothing;When U is greater than second threshold 0.3, then temperature anomaly region is come to nothing for severe.
- The disease rapid detection method 2. a kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement according to claim 1 comes to nothing, feature exist In: the high-precision positioner is installed on the thermal infrared imager, and is communicated with the locating base station using GPRS network, The thermal infrared imager and high-precision positioner pass through wireless WIFI and the end PC LAN connection, the rebound test instrument detection Data are manually entered the end PC.
- The disease rapid detection method 3. a kind of Steel Bridge Deck epoxy asphalt pavement according to claim 1 comes to nothing, feature exist In: the locating base station and high-precision positioner are by GPS satellite and Mapping departments, province CORS network translocation uniform coordinate, really Protect the absolutely accurate of coordinate.
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CN113030094A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-25 | 重庆市智翔铺道技术工程有限公司 | High-precision comprehensive detection system and method for pavement use condition of steel bridge deck |
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CN103308555A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 沈小俊 | Method for detecting defects of bridge rubber support through infrared thermal imaging |
CN103669184A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-03-26 | 河南省高远公路养护技术有限公司 | Invisible disease detection method of pavement structure layer |
CN104574393A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 北京恒达锦程图像技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional pavement crack image generation system and method |
CA2887171A1 (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2015-10-07 | David Dworsky | System and method for roadway pavement restoration |
CN105350437A (en) * | 2015-11-22 | 2016-02-24 | 华北水利水电大学 | Disease detection device and method for asphalt pavement |
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JP5191873B2 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2013-05-08 | 阪神高速道路株式会社 | Crack detection method for bridge deck |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103308555A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 沈小俊 | Method for detecting defects of bridge rubber support through infrared thermal imaging |
CN103669184A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-03-26 | 河南省高远公路养护技术有限公司 | Invisible disease detection method of pavement structure layer |
CA2887171A1 (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2015-10-07 | David Dworsky | System and method for roadway pavement restoration |
CN104574393A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 北京恒达锦程图像技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional pavement crack image generation system and method |
CN105350437A (en) * | 2015-11-22 | 2016-02-24 | 华北水利水电大学 | Disease detection device and method for asphalt pavement |
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