CN106643893A - Domestic environment monitor - Google Patents

Domestic environment monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106643893A
CN106643893A CN201611151629.1A CN201611151629A CN106643893A CN 106643893 A CN106643893 A CN 106643893A CN 201611151629 A CN201611151629 A CN 201611151629A CN 106643893 A CN106643893 A CN 106643893A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
indoor environment
sensor
parameter
main control
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Pending
Application number
CN201611151629.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周昌雄
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Vocational University filed Critical Suzhou Vocational University
Priority to CN201611151629.1A priority Critical patent/CN106643893A/en
Publication of CN106643893A publication Critical patent/CN106643893A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a domestic environment monitor. An FPGA master control module respectively communicates with a power supply module, a measurement module, a control and alarming module, a communication module and a display module, wherein the measurement module is connected with the sensor module; the display module is connected with a display; the control and alarming module is respectively connected with a parameter adjusting module and a power amplifier; and the sensor module comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor and a radioactive sensor which are arranged on the measurement module in a parallel connection manner. The domestic environment monitor can automatically monitor various parameters of an indoor environment, the various parameters are transmitted to a head of a household through the communication module, the power amplifier gives an alarm when parameter indexes of the indoor environment exceeds a set threshold value, control equipment such as an exhaust device, a humidification device and an air conditioner are started to improve the indoor environment, and the market prospect is wide.

Description

A kind of domestic environment monitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitor, more particularly to a kind of domestic environment monitor.
Background technology
Detect and improve the physical and mental health that indoor environment index not only concerns resident, be also the fundamental state policy of country.With work The continuous improvement of living standard, more concerned with indoor various ambient parameters, existing single indoor environment parameter detecting instrument is for resident Existing requirement can not be met, a kind of monitor that can disposably detect indoor environment many kinds of parameters is so accomplished by.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and providing one kind can measure various environmental parameters, and adopt Use FPGA embedded technologys, hardware interface enriches, software upgrading easily domestic environment monitor.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of domestic environment monitor, including sensor assembly, For measuring to indoor environment parameter and the indoor environment parameter after measurement is sent to into measurement module;Measurement module, uses In command signal is sent indoor environment parameter is measured to sensor assembly, and receive the indoor ring of sensor assembly transmission FPGA main control modules are transferred to after the parameter of border;FPGA main control modules, for receiving and process measurement module transmission indoor environment After parameter, and control and alarm module, communication module and display module are transferred to respectively;Control and alarm module, for inciting somebody to action After the indoor environment parameter for receiving the transmission of FPGA main control modules indoor environment parameter is adjusted using parameter adjustment module, and And can also be reported to the police by power amplification device;Display module, for receive FPGA main control modules transmission indoor environment parameter after, Display device is driven to show indoor environment parameter;Communication module, the interior of the FPGA main control modules transmission for receiving Carry out data transmission with outside after ambient parameter;Power module, for by the way that FPGA main control modules are to measurement module, control and report Alert module, communication module and display module provide power supply;The FPGA main control modules respectively with power module, measurement module, control System is connected with alarm module, communication module and display module;The measurement module is connected with sensor assembly;The display mould Block is connected with display device;The control is connected respectively with alarm module with parameter adjustment module and power amplification device;The sensing Device module includes being arranged in parallel Temperature Humidity Sensor, PM2.5 sensors, carbon dioxide sensor, formaldehyde on measurement module Sensor and radioactive sensor;
Preferably, the communication module is used to receive after the indoor environment parameter that FPGA main control modules are transmitted, with WIFI, indigo plant Tooth, GPRS/CDMA, USB or tcp/ip communication mode carry out data transmission with outside.
Preferably, the display device is LED or TFT.
Preferably, the parameter adjustment module includes air exhausting device, the humidification being arranged in parallel in control with alarm module Device and air-conditioning device.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention compared with the existing technology has following advantages:
The domestic environment monitor of the present invention program, its is simple and practical, low production cost, can automatically monitor indoor environment Many kinds of parameters, and householder should in time be sent to by communication module, pass through when indoors ambient parameter index exceeds given threshold Power amplification device is reported to the police, and is opened the control devices such as air exhausting device, damping device and air-conditioning device and improved indoor environment, is had Wide market prospects.
Description of the drawings
Technical solution of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is frame construction drawing of the invention;
Wherein:1st, FPGA main control modules;2nd, power module;3rd, measurement module;4th, control and alarm module;5th, communication module;6、 Display module;7th, sensor assembly;8th, display device;9th, parameter adjustment module;10th, power amplification device;11st, Temperature Humidity Sensor; 12nd, PM2.5 sensors;13rd, carbon dioxide sensor;14th, formaldehyde sensor;15th, radioactive sensor;16th, damping device; 17th, air exhausting device;18th, air-conditioning device.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Of the present invention a kind of domestic environment monitor as shown in Figure 1, including sensor assembly 7, will be indoor each Plant ambient parameter and be sent to measurement module 3;Measurement module 3, for sending command signal to sensor assembly 7, and receives sensing FPGA main control modules 1 are transferred to after the indoor environment parameter that device module 7 sends;FPGA main control modules 1, for receiving and process survey The indoor environment parameter that amount module 3 sends, and control and alarm module 4, communication module 5 and display module 6 are transferred to respectively; Control with alarm module 4, for the indoor environment parameter that FPGA main control modules 1 are transmitted will to be received after utilize parameter adjustment module 9 Indoor environment parameter is adjusted, and can also be reported to the police by power amplification device 10;Display module 6, for receiving FPGA After the indoor environment parameter of the transmission of main control module 1, display device 8 is driven to show indoor environment parameter;Communication module 5, is used for Carry out data transmission with outside after the indoor environment parameter that the FPGA main control modules 1 for receiving are transmitted;Power module 2, is used for Power supply is provided by FPGA main control modules 1 to measurement module 3, control and alarm module 4, communication module 5 and display module 6;Institute State FPGA main control modules 1 respectively with power module 2, measurement module 3, control with alarm module 4, communication module 5 and display module 6 It is connected;The measurement module 3 is connected with sensor assembly 7;The display module 6 is connected with display device 8;It is described control with Alarm module 4 is connected respectively with parameter adjustment module 9 and power amplification device 10;The sensor assembly 7 includes being arranged in parallel to be surveyed Temperature Humidity Sensor 11, PM2.5 sensors 12, carbon dioxide sensor 13, formaldehyde sensor 14 and radioactivity in amount module 3 Sensor 15;The communication module 5 is used to receive after the indoor environment parameter that FPGA main control modules 1 are transmitted, with WIFI, indigo plant Tooth, GPRS/CDMA, USB or tcp/ip communication mode carry out data transmission with outside;The display device 8 is LED or TFT;Institute State air exhausting device 17, damping device 16 and air-conditioning dress that parameter adjustment module 9 includes being arranged in parallel in control with alarm module 4 Put 18.
During actual operation, sensor assembly is received after the command signal that measurement module sends, and is started sensor assembly and is led to Cross Temperature Humidity Sensor 11, PM2.5 sensors 12, carbon dioxide sensor 13, formaldehyde sensor 14 and radioactive sensor 15 Indoor humiture, PM2.5, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde and radioactivity are measured, by these indoor environment ginsengs after being measured Number is sent in measurement module, and corresponding indoor environment parameter is given FPGA main control modules and carries out processing data by measurement module, FPGA main control modules are handled well after indoor environment parameter, and control and alarm module, communication module and display module are given respectively;It is logical Letter module is responsible for the signal transmission between FPGA main control modules and WIFI, bluetooth, GPRS/CDMA, USB, TCP/IP, by FPGA master The indoor environment parameter that control module transmission comes is stored in local or transmission on the net, and by householder local or online number is checked According to;FPGA main control modules are sent indoor environment parameter to display module and are shown by display device, work as indoor environment Parameter beyond the threshold value that regulation is set when, FPGA main control modules by the control air exhausting device corresponding with alarm module unlatching, The control device such as damping device and air-conditioning device improves indoor environmental quality, and will be abnormal by the GPRS/CDMA of communication module Indoor environment parameter is timely transmitted to householder, is reported to the police while also controlling power amplification device by control and alarm module and opening.
Wherein, FPGA main control modules are serial using Altera Cyclone IV, and hardware interface enriches, and can continue to expand prison Interface is surveyed, more indoor environment parameters are monitored.
The domestic environment monitor of the present invention, its is simple and practical, low production cost, can automatically monitor indoor environment Many kinds of parameters, and householder should in time be sent to by communication module, pass through when indoors ambient parameter index exceeds given threshold Power amplification device is reported to the police, and is opened the control devices such as air exhausting device, damping device and air-conditioning device and improved indoor environment, is had There are wide market prospects.
The above is only the concrete application example of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited in any way.All employings Equivalents or equivalence replacement and the technical scheme that formed, all fall within rights protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of domestic environment monitor, it is characterised in that:Including
Sensor assembly, the signal for receiving measurement module indoor environment parameter is measured and by measurement after indoor ring Border parameter is sent to measurement module;
Measurement module, measures to sensor assembly for sending command signal to indoor environment parameter, and receives sensor FPGA main control modules are transferred to after the indoor environment parameter that module sends;
FPGA main control modules, for receiving and are processed after the indoor environment parameter of measurement module transmission, and are transferred to control respectively With alarm module, communication module and display module;
Control and alarm module, for parameter adjustment module being utilized after the indoor environment parameter for receiving the transmission of FPGA main control modules Indoor environment parameter is adjusted, and can also be reported to the police by power amplification device;
Display module, for after the indoor environment parameter for receiving the transmission of FPGA main control modules, driving display device to show interior Ambient parameter;
Communication module, data biography is carried out after the indoor environment parameter for the FPGA main control modules transmission that will be received with outside It is defeated;
Power module, for passing through FPGA main control modules to measurement module, control and alarm module, communication module and display module Power supply is provided;The FPGA main control modules respectively with power module, measurement module, control and alarm module, communication module and aobvious Show that module is connected;The measurement module is connected with sensor assembly;The display module is connected with display device;The control It is connected with parameter adjustment module and power amplification device respectively with alarm module;The sensor assembly includes being arranged in parallel in measurement mould Temperature Humidity Sensor, PM2.5 sensors, carbon dioxide sensor, formaldehyde sensor and radioactive sensor on block.
2. greenhouse-environment monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communication module is used to receive It is same with WIFI, bluetooth, GPRS/CDMA, USB or tcp/ip communication mode after the indoor environment parameter of FPGA main control modules transmission Outside carries out data transmission.
3. greenhouse-environment monitor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The display device is LED or TFT.
4. the greenhouse-environment monitor according to claim or 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The parameter adjustment module includes It is arranged in parallel and is controlling and the air exhausting device on alarm module, damping device and air-conditioning device.
CN201611151629.1A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Domestic environment monitor Pending CN106643893A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611151629.1A CN106643893A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Domestic environment monitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611151629.1A CN106643893A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Domestic environment monitor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106643893A true CN106643893A (en) 2017-05-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611151629.1A Pending CN106643893A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Domestic environment monitor

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989779A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-28 苏州宏瑞净化科技有限公司 Small-size multifunction environment detector
CN109282858A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-29 合肥龙多电子科技有限公司 A kind of domestic environment detection system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105353705A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-24 珠海格林赛威科技有限公司 Indoor environment intelligent monitoring system
CN106205085A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 安徽建筑大学 A kind of Room Environment Data-collecting System based on wireless sensor network
CN206670671U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-11-24 苏州市职业大学 A kind of domestic environment monitor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105353705A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-24 珠海格林赛威科技有限公司 Indoor environment intelligent monitoring system
CN106205085A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 安徽建筑大学 A kind of Room Environment Data-collecting System based on wireless sensor network
CN206670671U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-11-24 苏州市职业大学 A kind of domestic environment monitor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989779A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-28 苏州宏瑞净化科技有限公司 Small-size multifunction environment detector
CN109282858A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-29 合肥龙多电子科技有限公司 A kind of domestic environment detection system

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Application publication date: 20170510