CN106643569B - A kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute - Google Patents

A kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106643569B
CN106643569B CN201611223069.6A CN201611223069A CN106643569B CN 106643569 B CN106643569 B CN 106643569B CN 201611223069 A CN201611223069 A CN 201611223069A CN 106643569 B CN106643569 B CN 106643569B
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China
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output shaft
angle
measurement
steel ball
clamping apparatus
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CN106643569A (en
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韦海燕
伦东锋
陈德力
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Chinese Hangfa South Of Hunan Aerospace Industry Co Ltd
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Chinese Hangfa South Of Hunan Aerospace Industry Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/26Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of angle measurement methods of output shaft helicla flute, including universal tool-measuring microscope and output shaft, main points to be: passing through universal tool-measuring microscope, measurement steel ball and aided positioning clamping apparatus;The position of centering benchmark angular position, initial angle measures the angle between the motion profile line and initial angle of measurement steel ball with angle gauge using aided positioning clamping apparatus as angle measurement benchmark, which is elongation to the measurement angle at position length.The angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute of the invention, measuring process is simple, and operation is easy, reproducible, shortens detection time, improves detection efficiency and detection quality, practicability and good economy performance.

Description

A kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of angle measurement methods, and in particular to a kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute.
Background technique
Output shaft is an important component on automobile booster steering gear, it and input shaft in the case where torsion bar acts on generating Relative rotation angular displacement becomes electric signal and is transmitted to controller, to complete real-time control power-assisted steering.It is a root long by difference The cylindrical body of diameter forms, and torsion bar section surface is machined with four helicla flutes, between helicla flute specified location and initial angle Angle is the significant points for transmitting rotational displacement signal.Using the center hole at output shaft both ends as the first benchmark, left end tongue The center line of section determines the starting Angle Position of measurement, output shaft is mounted on to the top of universal tool-measuring microscope as the second benchmark On point, the angle is measured by the rotation of the optical dividing head on universal tool-measuring microscope.The shortcomings that this measurement method is, Second benchmark directly passes through two sidelines of measurement left end tongue, obtains its center line to determine, since left end tongue is accurate Casting, and without sharp side, lead to angular centre of location line deviation;Using two screw thread sidelines of helicla flute itself in specified location Two intersection points obtain center, since output shaft helicla flute is miller processing, can be broken burr removing, original point side after having milled Bad, center is not easy to find accurately;When detecting with universal tool-measuring microscope, when crimping, will appear deviation.The above detection method needs anti- Multiple multiple, the poor repeatability of detection, detection time is long, and detection efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome above-mentioned technology, provide a kind of easy to operate, detection time is short, repeated Good, output shaft helicla flute with high accuracy angle measurement method.
The angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute of the invention, including universal tool-measuring microscope and output shaft, feature Be: the measuring process of the measurement method is as follows:
A1, the length for providing output shaft and angular position length;
A2, the parameter given according to A1 make aided positioning clamping apparatus, and the aided positioning clamping apparatus is ring structure, interior The outer circumference surface clearance fit of the torsion bar section of hole and output shaft;
A3, the parameter given according to A1 select corresponding measurement steel ball;
A4, output shaft is mounted on the fixture of universal tool-measuring microscope, top is held out against output shaft (1) by the two of fixture It is connect on fixture, and with the optical dividing head of universal tool-measuring microscope;
A5, the top position in output shaft both ends are set as the first benchmark angular position;
The measurement steel ball tangent with it is placed in A6, two V-type grooves adjacent in the tongue section of left end;
A7, the center by measuring steel ball, determine the center line of left end tongue section, and be set as the angular position of the second benchmark It sets, i.e. starting Angle Position, and reads the initial angle angle value of starting Angle Position in the eyepiece of optical dividing head;
A8, installation aided positioning clamping apparatus, aided positioning clamping apparatus are mounted in the torsion bar section of output shaft, aided positioning clamping apparatus Length of the left side away from output shaft left side is the radius that angular position length adds measurement steel ball;
A9, the spiral sideline that centering output shaft is replaced with the center of measurement steel ball;
A10, the optical dividing head handle by rotating universal tool-measuring microscope, when steel ball is in universal tool-measuring microscope master In eyepiece when clearest position, in argument mirror rice wordline and steel ball it is tangent, read this in the eyepiece of optical dividing head The difference of angle value, i.e. auxiliary angle value, initial angle angle value and auxiliary angle value is measurement angle to be measured.
The angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute of the invention, measuring process is simple, and operation is easy, reproducible, contracting Short detection time improves detection efficiency and detection quality, practicability and good economy performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of output shaft.
Fig. 2 is the B-B view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the instrumentation plan of output shaft.
In figure;1, output shaft, 2, measurement steel ball, 3, aided positioning clamping apparatus, 4, top, 5, torsion bar section, 6, helicla flute, 7, a left side Hold tongue section, a, measurement angle, MC, angular position length.
Specific embodiment
The angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute of the invention, including universal tool-measuring microscope and output shaft, feature Be: the measuring process of the measurement method is as follows:
A1, output shaft 1 length be 150mm, angular position length MC=16.625mm。
A2, the parameter given according to A1, make aided positioning clamping apparatus 3.
A3, the parameter given according to A1, the radius for selecting measurement steel ball 2 is 1.588mm;
A4, output shaft 1 is mounted on the fixture of universal tool-measuring microscope, top is held out against output shaft 1 by the two of fixture On fixture, the heart-shaped folder of right end dress of output shaft 1 is bundled, rotation multipurpose instrument (tool) is micro- with rope and optical dividing head The optical dividing head handle of mirror come drive output shaft 1 rotate.
A5, the top position in 1 both ends of output shaft are the first benchmark angular position;
The measurement steel ball 2 tangent with it is placed in A6, two V-type grooves adjacent in left end tongue section 7;
A7, the center by measuring steel ball 2 determine that the center line of left end tongue section 7 is the second benchmark angular position, Angle Position is originated, and reads the initial angle angle value of starting Angle Position in the eyepiece of optical dividing head;
A8, installation aided positioning clamping apparatus 3, aided positioning clamping apparatus 3 are mounted in the torsion bar section 5 of output shaft 1, auxiliary positioning folder The length of left side of the left side away from output shaft 1 of tool 3 is angular position length MC=16.625mm adds the radius of measurement steel ball 2 1.588mm, overall length are 18.213 mm;
A9, the spiral sideline that centering output shaft is replaced with the center of measurement steel ball 2;
A10, the optical dividing head handle by rotating universal tool-measuring microscope, when measurement steel ball 2 is in omnipotent tool display In micro mirror argument mirror when clearest position, in argument mirror rice wordline and steel ball it is tangent, in the eyepiece of optical dividing head Read this angle value, i.e. auxiliary angle value, the difference of initial angle angle value and auxiliary angle value be measurement angle a to be measured= 47°。

Claims (1)

1. a kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute, including universal tool-measuring microscope and output shaft (1), feature exists In: the measuring process of the measurement method is as follows:
A1, the length for providing output shaft (1) and angular position length MC
A2, the parameter given according to A1, make aided positioning clamping apparatus (3), and the aided positioning clamping apparatus (3) is ring structure, The outer circumference surface clearance fit of the torsion bar section (5) of inner hole and output shaft (1);
A3, the parameter given according to A1 select corresponding measurement steel ball (2);
A4, output shaft (1) is mounted on the fixture of universal tool-measuring microscope, is pushed up output shaft (1) by two top (4) of fixture Tightly on fixture, and it is connect with the optical dividing head of universal tool-measuring microscope;
A5, output shaft (1) top position in both ends are set as the first benchmark angular position;
The measurement steel ball (2) tangent with it is placed in A6, two V-type grooves adjacent in left end tongue section (7);
A7, the center by measuring steel ball (2), determine the center line of left end tongue section (7), and it is angular to be set as the second benchmark Position, i.e. starting Angle Position, and the initial angle angle value for originating Angle Position is read in the eyepiece of optical dividing head;
A8, installation aided positioning clamping apparatus (3), aided positioning clamping apparatus (3) are mounted in the torsion bar section (5) of output shaft (1), and auxiliary is fixed Length of the left side of position fixture (3) away from output shaft (1) left side is angular position length MCAdd the radius of measurement steel ball (2);
A9, the spiral sideline that centering output shaft (1) is replaced with the center of measurement steel ball (2);
A10, the optical dividing head handle by rotating universal tool-measuring microscope, when to be in multipurpose instrument (tool) micro- for measurement steel ball (2) In mirror argument mirror when clearest position, in argument mirror rice wordline and measurement steel ball (2) it is tangent, in the mesh of optical dividing head Read this angle value, i.e. auxiliary angle value in mirror, the difference of initial angle angle value and auxiliary angle value is measurement angle to be measured Spend a.
CN201611223069.6A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute Active CN106643569B (en)

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CN201611223069.6A CN106643569B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611223069.6A CN106643569B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute

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CN106643569A CN106643569A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106643569B true CN106643569B (en) 2019-02-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113218356B (en) * 2021-04-27 2024-01-12 西安昆仑工业(集团)有限责任公司 Detection tool and detection method for initial angle of spiral groove of spiral internal spline housing

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58148907A (en) * 1982-03-02 1983-09-05 Kowa Shoji Kk Device for detecting slide displacement
CN1449486A (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-10-15 宇部日东化成株式会社 Ditch testing apparatus of screw-casing pipes for optical fibre load-supporting
CN102322824A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-18 南京理工大学 Dynamic measuring device for worm helix error and pitch error
KR20120132760A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-10 티아이씨(주) Waviness measuring machine of inner sprial race for ball screw nut
CN103438856A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-11 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Measuring method for front angle of circumferential edge of spiral groove numerical control end mill
CN203479202U (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-03-12 株洲易力达机电有限公司 Test tool for location degree of output shaft spiral groove
CN203908535U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-29 神龙汽车有限公司 Cam shaft keyway angle measuring device
CN204388884U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-10 王建昆 For the angular deviation calibrating installation of intelligent counter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58148907A (en) * 1982-03-02 1983-09-05 Kowa Shoji Kk Device for detecting slide displacement
CN1449486A (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-10-15 宇部日东化成株式会社 Ditch testing apparatus of screw-casing pipes for optical fibre load-supporting
KR20120132760A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-10 티아이씨(주) Waviness measuring machine of inner sprial race for ball screw nut
CN102322824A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-18 南京理工大学 Dynamic measuring device for worm helix error and pitch error
CN203479202U (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-03-12 株洲易力达机电有限公司 Test tool for location degree of output shaft spiral groove
CN103438856A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-11 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Measuring method for front angle of circumferential edge of spiral groove numerical control end mill
CN203908535U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-29 神龙汽车有限公司 Cam shaft keyway angle measuring device
CN204388884U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-10 王建昆 For the angular deviation calibrating installation of intelligent counter

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