CN106643569A - Method for measuring angle of spiral groove of output shaft - Google Patents
Method for measuring angle of spiral groove of output shaft Download PDFInfo
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- CN106643569A CN106643569A CN201611223069.6A CN201611223069A CN106643569A CN 106643569 A CN106643569 A CN 106643569A CN 201611223069 A CN201611223069 A CN 201611223069A CN 106643569 A CN106643569 A CN 106643569A
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- Prior art keywords
- output shaft
- angle
- steel ball
- measurement
- measuring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/26—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for measuring the angle of a spiral groove of an output shaft, and the method employs a universal tool microscope and an output shaft. The main points of the method are that the alignment of a reference angle position and the position of an initial angle is carried out through the universal tool microscope, a measuring steel ball and an auxiliary positioning clamping tool; the auxiliary positioning clamping tool is taken as an angle measurement reference; an angle gauge is used for measuring the angle between the movement track of a steel ball and the initial angle, wherein the angle is a measurement angle at a positioning length in an elongation direction. The method provided by the invention is simple in measurement steps, is easy to operate, is good in repeatability, shortens the detection time, improves the detection efficiency and detection quality, and is good in practicality and economical efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of angle measurement method, and in particular to a kind of output shaft spiral fluted angle measurement method.
Background technology
Output shaft is a vitals on automobile booster steering gear, and it and input shaft are generation under acting in torsion bar
Relative rotation angular displacement becomes electric signal and passes to controller, so as to complete real-time control power-assisted steering.It is one long by difference
The cylinder composition of diameter, its torsion bar section surface is machined with four helicla flutes, between helicla flute specified location and initial angle
Angle, is the significant points for transmitting rotational displacement signal.Using the center hole at output shaft two ends as the first benchmark, left end tongue
The center line of section is used as the second benchmark, it is determined that the initial Angle Position of measurement, by output shaft the top of universal tool-measuring microscope is arranged on
On point, the angle is measured by the rotation of the optical dividing head on universal tool-measuring microscope.The shortcoming of this measuring method is,
Second benchmark directly by two sidelines of measurement left end tongue, draws its center line to determine, because left end tongue is accurate
Casting, and without sharp side, cause angular centre of location line deviation;Using two screw thread sidelines of helicla flute itself in specified location
Two intersection points obtain center, because output shaft helicla flute is miller processing, can be by burr removing after milling is complete, and original sharp side is broken
Bad, center is difficult to find accurately;When detecting with universal tool-measuring microscope, deviation is occurred during line ball.Above detection method, needs anti-
Multiple multiple, the poor repeatability of detection, detection time is long, and detection efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technology, there is provided a kind of easy to operate, detection time is short, repeatability
Good, the output shaft spiral fluted angle measurement method of high precision.
The output shaft spiral fluted angle measurement method of the present invention, including universal tool-measuring microscope and output shaft, its feature
It is:The measuring process of described measuring method is as follows:
A1, the length for providing output shaft and angular position length;
A2, the parameter given according to A1, make aided positioning clamping apparatus, and described aided positioning clamping apparatus are loop configuration, endoporus with
The outer circumference surface gap of the torsion bar section of output shaft coordinates;
A3, the parameter given according to A1, select corresponding measurement steel ball;
A4, by output shaft be arranged on universal tool-measuring microscope fixture on, it is top by output shaft by the two of fixture(1)Hold out against in folder
On tool, and it is connected with the optical dividing head of universal tool-measuring microscope;
A5, the top position in output shaft two ends are set to the first benchmark angular position;
The measurement steel ball tangent with it is placed in A6, adjacent two V-type grooves in left end tongue section;
A7, the center by measuring steel ball, determine the center line of left end tongue section, and are set to the second benchmark angular position,
I.e. initial Angle Position, and the initial angle angle value of initial Angle Position is read in the eyepiece of optical dividing head;
A8, installation aided positioning clamping apparatus, aided positioning clamping apparatus are arranged in the torsion bar section of output shaft, the left end of aided positioning clamping apparatus
The length of identity distance output shaft left side is the radius that angular position length adds measurement steel ball;
A9, the spiral sideline for replacing centering output shaft with the center of measurement steel ball;
A10, the optical dividing head handle by rotating universal tool-measuring microscope, when steel ball is in universal tool-measuring microscope argument mirror
In most clearly position when, it is tangent with steel ball with the rice wordline in argument mirror, this angle is read in the eyepiece of optical dividing head
Value, that is, aid in angle value, and initial angle angle value is the measurement angle to be measured with the difference of auxiliary angle value.
The output shaft spiral fluted angle measurement method of the present invention, measuring process is simple, and processing ease is reproducible, contracting
Short detection time, improves detection efficiency and detection quality, practicality and good economy performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of output shaft.
Fig. 2 is the B-B views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the instrumentation plan of output shaft.
In figure;1st, output shaft, 2, measurement steel ball, 3, aided positioning clamping apparatus, 4, top, 5, torsion bar section, 6, helicla flute, 7, left
End tongue section, a, measurement angle, MC, angular position length.
Specific embodiment
The output shaft spiral fluted angle measurement method of the present invention, including universal tool-measuring microscope and output shaft, its feature
It is:The measuring process of described measuring method is as follows:
A1, the length of output shaft 1 are 150mm, angular position length MC=16.625mm。
A2, the parameter given according to A1, make aided positioning clamping apparatus 3.
A3, the parameter given according to A1, the radius for selecting measurement steel ball 2 is 1.588mm;
A4, by output shaft 1 be arranged on universal tool-measuring microscope fixture on, by fixture two it is top by output shaft 1 hold out against folder
On tool, the heart-shaped folder of right-hand member dress of output shaft 1 is bundled with rope with optical dividing head, rotates universal tool-measuring microscope
Optical dividing head handle driving output shaft 1 to rotate.
A5, the top position in the two ends of output shaft 1 are the first benchmark angular position;
The measurement steel ball 2 tangent with it is placed in A6, adjacent two V-type grooves in left end tongue section 7;
A7, the center by measuring steel ball 2, the center line for determining left end tongue section 7 is the second benchmark angular position, that is, rise
Beginning Angle Position, and the initial angle angle value of initial Angle Position is read in the eyepiece of optical dividing head;
A8, installation aided positioning clamping apparatus 3, aided positioning clamping apparatus 3 are arranged in the torsion bar section 5 of output shaft 1, aided positioning clamping apparatus 3
The length of left side of the left side away from output shaft 1 be angular position length MC=16.625mm adds the radius of measurement steel ball 2
1.588mm, overall length is 18.213 mm;
A9, the spiral sideline for replacing centering output shaft with the center of measurement steel ball 2;
A10, the optical dividing head handle by rotating universal tool-measuring microscope, when measurement steel ball 2 is in universal tool-measuring microscope
In argument mirror most clearly position when, it is tangent with steel ball with the rice wordline in argument mirror, in the eyepiece of optical dividing head read
This angle value, that is, aid in angle value, and initial angle angle value is measurement angle a=47 ° to be measured with the difference of auxiliary angle value.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of output shaft spiral fluted angle measurement method, including universal tool-measuring microscope and output shaft(1), its feature exists
In:The measuring process of described measuring method is as follows:
A1, provide output shaft(1)Length and angular position length MC;
A2, the parameter given according to A1, make aided positioning clamping apparatus(3), described aided positioning clamping apparatus(3)For loop configuration,
Endoporus and output shaft(1)Torsion bar section(5)Outer circumference surface gap coordinate;
A3, the parameter given according to A1, select corresponding measurement steel ball(2);
A4, by output shaft(1)It is top by the two of fixture on the fixture of universal tool-measuring microscope(4)By output shaft(1)Top
Tightly on fixture, and it is connected with the optical dividing head of universal tool-measuring microscope;
A5, output shaft(1)The top position in two ends is set to as the first benchmark angular position;
A6, in left end tongue section(7)The measurement steel ball tangent with it is placed in upper two adjacent V-type grooves(2);
A7, by measure steel ball(2)Center, determine left end tongue section(7)Center line, and be set to as the second reference angle
To position, i.e., initial Angle Position, and the initial angle angle value of initial Angle Position is read in the eyepiece of optical dividing head;
A8, installation aided positioning clamping apparatus(3), aided positioning clamping apparatus(3)Installed in output shaft(1)Torsion bar section(5)On, auxiliary is fixed
Position fixture(3)Left side away from output shaft(1)The length of left side is angular position length MCPlus measurement steel ball(2)Radius;
A9, use measurement steel ball(2)Center replace centering output shaft(1)Spiral sideline;
A10, the optical dividing head handle by rotating universal tool-measuring microscope, when measurement steel ball(2)It is micro- in multipurpose instrument (tool)
In mirror argument mirror most clearly position when, with the rice wordline in argument mirror with measurement steel ball(2)It is tangent, in the mesh of optical dividing head
This angle value is read in mirror, that is, aids in angle value, initial angle angle value is the measurement angle to be measured with the difference of auxiliary angle value
Degree a.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611223069.6A CN106643569B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute |
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CN201611223069.6A CN106643569B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute |
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CN106643569A true CN106643569A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106643569B CN106643569B (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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CN201611223069.6A Active CN106643569B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of angle measurement method of output shaft helicla flute |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113218356A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-06 | 西安昆仑工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Detection tool and detection method for spiral groove starting angle of spiral inner spline sleeve |
Citations (8)
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JPS58148907A (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-05 | Kowa Shoji Kk | Device for detecting slide displacement |
CN1449486A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-10-15 | 宇部日东化成株式会社 | Ditch testing apparatus of screw-casing pipes for optical fibre load-supporting |
CN102322824A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 南京理工大学 | Dynamic measuring device for worm helix error and pitch error |
KR20120132760A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-10 | 티아이씨(주) | Waviness measuring machine of inner sprial race for ball screw nut |
CN103438856A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-11 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Measuring method for front angle of circumferential edge of spiral groove numerical control end mill |
CN203479202U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-03-12 | 株洲易力达机电有限公司 | Test tool for location degree of output shaft spiral groove |
CN203908535U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-29 | 神龙汽车有限公司 | Cam shaft keyway angle measuring device |
CN204388884U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-10 | 王建昆 | For the angular deviation calibrating installation of intelligent counter |
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2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201611223069.6A patent/CN106643569B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58148907A (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-05 | Kowa Shoji Kk | Device for detecting slide displacement |
CN1449486A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-10-15 | 宇部日东化成株式会社 | Ditch testing apparatus of screw-casing pipes for optical fibre load-supporting |
KR20120132760A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-10 | 티아이씨(주) | Waviness measuring machine of inner sprial race for ball screw nut |
CN102322824A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 南京理工大学 | Dynamic measuring device for worm helix error and pitch error |
CN203479202U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-03-12 | 株洲易力达机电有限公司 | Test tool for location degree of output shaft spiral groove |
CN103438856A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-11 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Measuring method for front angle of circumferential edge of spiral groove numerical control end mill |
CN203908535U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-29 | 神龙汽车有限公司 | Cam shaft keyway angle measuring device |
CN204388884U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-10 | 王建昆 | For the angular deviation calibrating installation of intelligent counter |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113218356A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-06 | 西安昆仑工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Detection tool and detection method for spiral groove starting angle of spiral inner spline sleeve |
CN113218356B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2024-01-12 | 西安昆仑工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Detection tool and detection method for initial angle of spiral groove of spiral internal spline housing |
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Address after: Dong Jia Duan High-tech Industrial Park in Hunan province Zhuzhou city Lusong District 412000 Applicant after: Chinese Hangfa south of Hunan Aerospace Industry Co. Ltd. Address before: Dong Jia Duan High-tech Industrial Park in Hunan province Zhuzhou city Lusong District 412000 Applicant before: Hunan Nanfang Aviation Industry Co.,Ltd. |
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