CN106641147A - Transmission mechanism driven by unidirectional rotating lead screw to move back and forth - Google Patents
Transmission mechanism driven by unidirectional rotating lead screw to move back and forth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106641147A CN106641147A CN201611117396.3A CN201611117396A CN106641147A CN 106641147 A CN106641147 A CN 106641147A CN 201611117396 A CN201611117396 A CN 201611117396A CN 106641147 A CN106641147 A CN 106641147A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- leading screw
- forth
- transmission mechanism
- reverse
- lead screw
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transmission mechanism driven by a unidirectional rotating lead screw to move back and forth, and belongs to the field of mechanical transmission. The back and forth linear movement is an important movement mode of many machines, and the back and forth linear movements achieved through existing methods such as crank-connecting rod mechanisms have advantages and disadvantages respectively. According to the transmission mechanism driven by the unidirectional rotating lead screw to move back and forth, staggered forward and reverse lead screw sliding grooves are formed in the lead screw, return grooves are formed in the fixed back-and-forth positions, and a special transmission assembly is mounted on a back-and-forth sliding block, are inserted into the sliding grooves to drive the sliding block to do constant-speed unidirectional movement along with rotation of the lead screw, returns at the return groove to do reverse constant-speed movement along the reverse sliding groove, and repeats the back-and-forth actions through the return in the other end. In this way, the transmission mechanism of which the lead screw unidirectionally rotates to drive an object to do constant-speed back-and-forth movement in a long distance can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical transmission fields, more particularly to a kind of single direction rotation leading screw can promote the transmission of back and forth movement
Mechanism.
Background technology
Linear motion is come and gone, is the important motion mode of numerous machineries, existing such as toggle can be by crank
Rotation, change into the linear motion of slide block, and reciprocated by the control of eccentric cam push rod, have respective excellent lack
Point;It is driven by silk cap by leading screw and at present using the linear motion of more spin feed screw nut, there is transmission well
Distance and quality, but including including linear electric motors, it is necessary to reverse power switching action, back and forth movement could be formed;If
Meter is a kind of not to shut down the leading screw for not changing single direction rotation direction, and can produce the transmission mechanism of at the uniform velocity back and forth movement, it will application
In many specific important events.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem, being to provide a kind of single direction rotation leading screw can promote the driver of back and forth movement
Structure, can make leading screw in the case where not shutting down and not changing direction of rotation, the slide block being arranged on leading screw is done ceaselessly at the uniform velocity
Back and forth movement.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention is:There is provided a kind of single direction rotation leading screw can
The transmission mechanism of back and forth movement is promoted, will be processed on leading screw with positive and negative two kinds leading screw sliding grooves staggeredly, fixed past
Return position and open return slot, install on slide block special transmission component coming and going, in transmission component insertion chute, with the rotation of leading screw
Turn band movable slider and do at the uniform velocity one-way movement, and return at return slot, with the reverse uniform motion of reverse slide groove, and by another
End return slot reciprocating action.
A kind of described single direction rotation leading screw can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, according to fixed round distance, plus
Work goes out a clock wise spirals precession groove, then goes out spiral move back groove counterclockwise in same length processing, in two helicla flute ends with 8
Forward-reverse spiral groove UNICOM is formed the leading screw that forward-reverse spiral intersects by font.
A kind of described single direction rotation leading screw can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, and driving block is set with leading screw,
Adjustable trundle is installed at slide block middle part, and the prerotation vane before and after closed assembly two panels directional guide on trundle has positioning on two prerotation vanes
Step, make two prerotation vanes have can on trundle rotational angle, and can limited change docking angle, bootable slide block can be suitable
Profit is by the guiding transmission component of forward and reverse helicla flute intersection.
A kind of described single direction rotation leading screw can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, guiding transmission component to adopt ball
Technique, ball is embedded on prerotation vane, and prerotation vane is acted in ball distance ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The straight-line various advantages of leading screw are maintained, leading screw reversion complexity is solved
Electrical equipment control mechanism;Reduce the frequent starting magnitude of current of motor;Succinct round action, it will apply in many important fields
Close.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the transmission mechanism that a kind of single direction rotation leading screw of the invention can promote back and forth movement, principle schematic diagram.;
Fig. 2 is the transmission mechanism that a kind of single direction rotation leading screw of the invention can promote back and forth movement, operation principle schematic diagram, a in figure,
Leading screw turns clockwise, and slide block is interior to guide transmission component working state schematic representation b, leading screw rotate counterclockwise to turn guiding biography in slide block
Dynamic component operation view;
Fig. 3 is the transmission mechanism that a kind of single direction rotation leading screw can promote back and forth movement, embodiment bellows type pneumatic clarifier structure
Schematic diagram;
The mark of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, left return slot;2nd, leading screw;3rd, slide block is come and gone;4th, transmission component;5th, right return
Groove;6th, precession groove;7th, move back groove;8th, trundle;9th, positioning step;10th, front prerotation vane;11st, rear prerotation vane;12nd, purification of air
Device shell;13rd, piston plate;14th, piston packing;15th, motor;16th, dust haze screen pack;17th, ozone screen pack;18th, filter screen end caps;
19th, dynamic arc anion generator.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and to embodiments of the invention, a kind of single direction rotation leading screw can promote round
The transmission mechanism of motion, by leading screw(2)On process with positive and negative two kinds leading screw sliding grooves staggeredly(6)(7), fixed past
Return position and open left and right return slot(1)(5), in round slide block(3)It is upper that special transmission component is installed(4), transmission component(4)Insert
Enter in chute, with the slide block that rotarily drives of leading screw at the uniform velocity one-way movement is done, and in left return slot(1)Place returns, with reverse slide
The reverse uniform motion of groove, and by right return slot(5)Reciprocating action.
A kind of described single direction rotation leading screw can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, according to fixed round distance, plus
Work goes out a clock wise spirals precession groove(6), then go out spiral move back groove counterclockwise in same length processing(7), at two helicla flute ends
Head sentences 8 fonts by forward-reverse spiral groove UNICOM, forms the leading screw that forward-reverse spiral intersects(2).
A kind of described single direction rotation leading screw(2)Driving block is set with leading screw(3)Upper installation transmission component(4), in
The heart is trundle(8), the prerotation vane before and after vertical closed assembly two panels directional guide on trundle(10)(11), there is fixed on two prerotation vanes
Position step(9), having two prerotation vanes can be in trundle(8)Upper rotation, and the two vertically limited docking of connection prerotation vane can be changed
The effect of angle, enables guide shoe to pass through forward and reverse helicla flute intersection, becomes guiding transmission component(4).
A kind of described single direction rotation leading screw can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, guiding transmission component to adopt ball
Technique, ball is embedded on prerotation vane, and prerotation vane is acted in ball distance ring.
A kind of described single direction rotation leading screw can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, and operation principle is as follows:As shown in Figure 1
The forward and reverse taenidium groove of leading screw, insertion connection is come and gone Jing after return slot connection in 8 fonts, has X at forward-reverse spiral silk groove crosslinking
Type intersection, as Fig. 2 a, b, shown in, leading screw such as moves in the direction of the clock under the power drives such as motor, slide block towards left move
It is dynamic, when guiding transmission component through intersection, due to two prerotation vanes, exceed the width for intersecting breach, and by positioning step
(9)Limit, can only by former direction continue move ahead, due to transmission component limited curva and can rotate with center driving pin, can be suitable
Profit enters return by return slot, and return is realized constantly coming and going action with principle by intersection and return slot.
Fig. 3, is transmission component that a kind of single direction rotation leading screw of the invention can promote back and forth movement, and an embodiment bellows type is empty
Gas purifier structure principle chart, its operation principle is, in a cylindrical air clarifier shell(12)It is interior, motor(15)By this
Bright single direction rotation leading screw can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, drive the piston plate of middle part sealing(13), left and right back and forth movement,
The bellows type pneumatic clarifier that two ends replace air inlet/outlet is formed, two ends are respectively provided with new dynamic arc anion and occur in figure
Device(19)Ozone filter(17)Dust haze screen pack(16), in figure(14)It is piston packing(18)It is filter screen end caps.The machine is low
Power consumption, low noise simultaneously have powerful air filtering capabilities, solve the problems of conventional fan ventilating type air purifier.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of single direction rotation leading screw can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, will process on leading screw with positive and negative two kinds staggeredly
Leading screw sliding groove, open return slot in fixed round position, come and go slide block on special transmission component, transmission group are installed
In part insertion chute, at the uniform velocity one-way movement is done with the slide block that rotarily drives of leading screw, and returned at return slot, with reverse slide groove
Reverse uniform motion, and by other end return slot reciprocating action.
2. a kind of single direction rotation leading screw according to claim 1 can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, according to fixed
Round distance, processes a clock wise spirals precession groove, then goes out spiral move back groove counterclockwise in same length processing, in two spirals
At groove end, with 8 fonts by forward-reverse spiral groove UNICOM, the leading screw that forward-reverse spiral intersects is formed.
3. a kind of single direction rotation leading screw according to claim 1 can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, cover on leading screw
Dress driving block, slide block middle part is installed by adjustable trundle, the prerotation vane before and after closed assembly two panels directional guide on trundle, two guiding
Have positioning step on piece, make two prerotation vanes have can on trundle rotational angle, and can limited change docking angle draw
Slider guide can pass through the guiding transmission component of forward and reverse helicla flute intersection.
4. a kind of single direction rotation leading screw according to claim 1 can promote the transmission mechanism of back and forth movement, guide transmission group
Part can adopt ball technique, ball to be embedded on prerotation vane, and prerotation vane is acted in ball distance ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611117396.3A CN106641147A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Transmission mechanism driven by unidirectional rotating lead screw to move back and forth |
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CN201611117396.3A CN106641147A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Transmission mechanism driven by unidirectional rotating lead screw to move back and forth |
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CN201611117396.3A Pending CN106641147A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Transmission mechanism driven by unidirectional rotating lead screw to move back and forth |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106949003A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-07-14 | 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 | Oscillating floater TRT |
CN106984232A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-07-28 | 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 | Seawater stirs lifting device |
CN108420489A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-08-21 | 温州医科大学附属第医院 | A kind of penis vessel Basilar artery device |
CN109882779A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-14 | 湖南工艺美术职业学院 | A kind of garden landscape color picture lamp |
CN111257222A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-09 | 安徽省冠盛纺织科技有限公司 | Textile fabric color fastness detection device |
CN111569748A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-25 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Even device is shaken to quality control article |
CN111828271A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-27 | 何景安 | Inner hole reciprocating rotator of single-phase rotating device |
CN112993799A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏一器电气科技有限公司 | Dual power supply distribution box convenient to switching operation |
WO2022077203A1 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-21 | Shanghai Flexiv Robotics Technology Co., Ltd. | Gripper and robotic arm |
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CN101858415A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-10-13 | 邱莉娜 | Worm reciprocating rotary device |
CN101999052A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2011-03-30 | 道胁裕 | Double-end threaded body and internally-threaded body |
CN201909004U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-07-27 | 刘沛生 | Linearly reciprocating unit |
JP5832217B2 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2015-12-16 | Thk株式会社 | Exercise guidance device |
CN106151434A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-23 | 沈阳众拓机器人设备有限公司 | A kind of ball-screw alignment system |
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN101999052A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2011-03-30 | 道胁裕 | Double-end threaded body and internally-threaded body |
CN101858415A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-10-13 | 邱莉娜 | Worm reciprocating rotary device |
CN201909004U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-07-27 | 刘沛生 | Linearly reciprocating unit |
JP5832217B2 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2015-12-16 | Thk株式会社 | Exercise guidance device |
CN106151434A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-23 | 沈阳众拓机器人设备有限公司 | A kind of ball-screw alignment system |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106949003A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-07-14 | 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 | Oscillating floater TRT |
CN106984232A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-07-28 | 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 | Seawater stirs lifting device |
CN108420489A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-08-21 | 温州医科大学附属第医院 | A kind of penis vessel Basilar artery device |
CN108420489B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2024-04-26 | 温州医科大学附属第一医院 | Temporary blocking device for penis blood vessel |
CN109882779A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-14 | 湖南工艺美术职业学院 | A kind of garden landscape color picture lamp |
CN111257222A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-09 | 安徽省冠盛纺织科技有限公司 | Textile fabric color fastness detection device |
CN111569748A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-25 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Even device is shaken to quality control article |
CN111828271A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-27 | 何景安 | Inner hole reciprocating rotator of single-phase rotating device |
WO2022077203A1 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-21 | Shanghai Flexiv Robotics Technology Co., Ltd. | Gripper and robotic arm |
US11986950B2 (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2024-05-21 | Shanghai Flexiv Robotics Technology Co., Ltd. | Gripper and robotic arm |
CN112993799A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏一器电气科技有限公司 | Dual power supply distribution box convenient to switching operation |
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