CN106640660B - A kind of gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method - Google Patents
A kind of gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106640660B CN106640660B CN201610778210.2A CN201610778210A CN106640660B CN 106640660 B CN106640660 B CN 106640660B CN 201610778210 A CN201610778210 A CN 201610778210A CN 106640660 B CN106640660 B CN 106640660B
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- oil
- return line
- oil return
- separation effect
- oil separator
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/02—Lubrication; Lubricant separation
- F04C29/026—Lubricant separation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test methods.Use the method for the present invention, simply and effectively gs-oil separator pre-separation effect can be tested, seek that there is the gs-oil separator separated structure of optimal separation effect and the matching relationship of entrance velocity by test, it reduces after-treatment system and removes oil pressure, can effectively extend the replacement cycle of after-treatment system rapid wear attrition component, reduce maintenance cost, improve compressed air quality grade.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail traffic screw air compressor gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test methods, belong to rail
Road vehicular traffic braking system technical field.
Background technology
With the development of track transportation industry product technology, in braking system field, it is empty that owner has become increasingly aware of compression
Gas credit rating, maintenance cost, the importance of environmental protection.For this purpose, owner is to rail traffic compressor air credit rating
And the replacement cycle of rapid wear attrition component associated therewith proposes increasingly higher demands.
In existing test method, the measurement to helical-lobe compressor compressed air oil-containing is typically final to containing after-treatment system
Outlet compressed air is tested.Due to tested compressor it is usually used be new oil strain filter core, therefore compressed air quality grade
The quality of test result is often covered by new filter core, cannot fundamentally reflect the oil removing ability of compressor itself, if pressure
Contracting machine oil removing ability is poor, often cause oil core and rear end filter it is larger remove oil pressure, greatly shorten its use the longevity
It orders and increases maintenance cost.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of the prior art, provide a kind of for track friendship
The gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method of Universal screw rod air compressor.
In order to solve the above technical problems, gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method provided by the invention, Hardware Subdivision
Divide and includes:The compression of helical-lobe compressor, gs-oil separator, oil core, voltage stabilizing cylinder, oil collection box, the helical-lobe compressor is empty
Gas delivery outlet connects the entrance of gs-oil separator through flow velocity adjusting apparatus, the compressed air outlet of gs-oil separator through oil core,
Minimum pressure valve connects voltage stabilizing cylinder, and valvular oil return pipe is respectively set with two in the secondary oil return line for being inserted into oil core
Road, the first oil return line connecting screw compressor head, the second oil return line connect oil collection box;
Steps are as follows for test method:
1st step measures capacity Q of the helical-lobe compressor under customer demand pressure at expulsion, weighs the quality m of oil collection box0;
2nd step, the valve for opening the first oil return line close the valve on the second oil return line, open helical-lobe compressor,
Helical-lobe compressor is inflated to voltage stabilizing cylinder;
3rd step, after voltage stabilizing cylinder reaches customer demand pressure at expulsion, adjust the outlet tap of voltage stabilizing cylinder, keep steady
Press cylinder pressure stability;
4th step, operation a period of time, oil core is allowed to be impregnated with completely by lubricating oil, until oil return is steady in secondary oil return line
It is fixed;
5th step, the valve for closing the first oil return line open simultaneously the valve on the second oil return line, and record and start
Moment t0;
6th step, operation a period of time stop compressor, record end moment t1, claim again oil collection box quality m1;
7th step calculates compressed air exhaust oil content according to following formula
8th step adjusts the caliber into gs-oil separator by flow velocity adjusting apparatus, repeats the 1st the-the 7 step of step, passes through ratio
It is vented oil content compared with compressed air, seeks the entrance caliber of best pre-separation effect.
In order to further solve above-mentioned technical problem, this gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method also has to be changed as follows
Into:
1, gs-oil separator bottom passes through an oil return line connecting screw compressor head.
2, in the 4th step, judge whether return flow stablizes whether oil return is steady in secondary oil return line to determine by visual observation
It is fixed.
3, in the 8th step, height or diameter to the crude separation of gs-oil separator inside every cylinder are adjusted, and seek best pre- point
Gs-oil separator separated structure from effect.
Using the method for the present invention, simply and effectively gs-oil separator pre-separation effect can be tested, sought by test
It asks with the gs-oil separator separated structure of optimal separation effect and the matching relationship of entrance velocity, reduces after-treatment system oil removing
Pressure, can effectively extend the replacement cycle of after-treatment system rapid wear attrition component, reduce maintenance cost, improve compressed air quality etc.
Grade.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is this test principle figure.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1, hardware used in gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method includes:Helical-lobe compressor 1, oil gas
Separator 3, oil core 4, voltage stabilizing cylinder 8, oil collection box 9, the compressed air delivery outlet of helical-lobe compressor 1 is through flow velocity adjusting apparatus 2
The entrance of gs-oil separator 3 is connected, the compressed air outlet of gs-oil separator 3 connects voltage stabilizing through oil core 4, minimum pressure valve 5
Cylinder 8, gs-oil separator bottom (are not drawn into) connecting screw compressor head by an oil return line in figure, be inserted into oil core
There are 4 secondary oil return line two oil return lines, the first oil return line connecting screw compressor head, the first oil return line to set
It is equipped with the first valve 6, the second oil return line connects oil collection box 9, and the second oil return line is provided with the second valve 7, and oil collection box 9 passes through
After oil strain layer 10 intercepts part gaseous state lubrication oil filtration, air is drained into compared with cleaned air.
Steps are as follows for the present embodiment test method:
1st step measures capacity Q of the helical-lobe compressor 1 under customer demand pressure at expulsion, weighs the quality of oil collection box 9
m0;
2nd step, the first valve 6 for opening the first oil return line are closed the second valve 7 on the second oil return line, are opened
Helical-lobe compressor, helical-lobe compressor 1 are inflated to voltage stabilizing cylinder 8;
3rd step, after voltage stabilizing cylinder 8 reaches customer demand pressure at expulsion, adjust the outlet tap 11 of voltage stabilizing cylinder 8, protect
The pressure that keeps steady 8 pressure stability of cylinder;
4th step, operation a period of time, oil core 4 is allowed to be impregnated with completely by lubricating oil, until oil return is steady in secondary oil return line
Fixed (judging whether return flow is stablized by visual observation);
5th step, the valve 6 for closing the first oil return line open simultaneously the valve 7 on the second oil return line, and record and open
Begin moment t0;
6th step, operation a period of time stop helical-lobe compressor 1, record end moment t1, claim again oil collection box 9 matter
Measure m1;
7th step calculates compressed air exhaust oil content according to following formula
8th step adjusts the caliber into gs-oil separator by flow velocity adjusting apparatus, or thick to gs-oil separator inside
The height or diameter detached every cylinder is adjusted, and repeats the 1st the-the 7 step of step, is vented oil content by comparing compressed air, seeks
The entrance caliber and gs-oil separator separated structure of best pre-separation effect.
Under normal conditions, height or a diameter of empirical value of the crude separation every cylinder inside gs-oil separator, need not be adjusted
Section.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape
At technical solution, fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method, hardware components include:Helical-lobe compressor, gs-oil separator,
Oil core, voltage stabilizing cylinder, oil collection box, the compressed air delivery outlet of the helical-lobe compressor is through flow velocity adjusting apparatus connection oil gas point
The compressed air outlet of entrance from device, gs-oil separator connects voltage stabilizing cylinder through oil core, minimum pressure valve, is inserted into oil core
Secondary oil return line have two valvular oil return line, the first oil return line connecting screw compressor machine is respectively set
Head, the second oil return line connect oil collection box;
Steps are as follows for test method:
1st step measures capacity Q of the helical-lobe compressor under customer demand pressure at expulsion, weighs the quality m of oil collection box0;
2nd step, the valve for opening the first oil return line close the valve on the second oil return line, open helical-lobe compressor, screw rod
Compressor is inflated to voltage stabilizing cylinder;
3rd step, after voltage stabilizing cylinder reaches customer demand pressure at expulsion, adjust voltage stabilizing cylinder outlet tap, keep voltage stabilizing wind
Cylinder pressure stability;
4th step, operation a period of time, oil core is allowed to be impregnated with completely by lubricating oil, until oil return is stablized in secondary oil return line;
5th step, the valve for closing the first oil return line, open simultaneously the valve on the second oil return line, and record start time
t0;
6th step, operation a period of time stop compressor, record end moment t1, claim again oil collection box quality m1;
7th step calculates compressed air exhaust oil content according to following formula
8th step adjusts the caliber into gs-oil separator by flow velocity adjusting apparatus, the 1st the-the 7 step of step is repeated, by comparing pressure
Contracting air exhaust oil content seeks the entrance caliber of best pre-separation effect.
2. gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Gs-oil separator bottom
Portion passes through an oil return line connecting screw compressor head.
3. gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In 4th step, pass through
Visually judge whether return flow stablizes whether oil return stablizes in secondary oil return line to determine.
4. gs-oil separator pre-separation effect test method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In 8th step, to oil
Crude separation is adjusted every the height or diameter of cylinder inside gas separating device, seeks the gs-oil separator separation of best pre-separation effect
Structure.
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CN110361213A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-22 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | A kind of device and method for assessing gs-oil separator separating property |
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JPH08319980A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-12-03 | Hitachi Ltd | Oil separation for oil-cooled type screw compressor |
JP2009144685A (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-07-02 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd | Oil-cooled screw compressor |
JP2009216000A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-24 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd | Inverter compressor control method and inverter compressor |
JP2010138881A (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-24 | Nikki Plantec Kk | Oil-cooled screw compressor and method of cooling the cooling oil |
CN102287373A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-21 | 烟台冰轮股份有限公司 | Screw gas booster |
CN204344468U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-20 | 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 | A kind of novel air compressor oil content core |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1016814A3 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2007-07-03 | Atlas Copco Airpower Nv | DEVICE FOR PREVENTING THE FORMATION OF CONDENSATE IN COMPRESSED GAS AND COMPRESSOR INSTALLATION EQUIPPED WITH SUCH DEVICE. |
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2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610778210.2A patent/CN106640660B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08319980A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-12-03 | Hitachi Ltd | Oil separation for oil-cooled type screw compressor |
JP2009144685A (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-07-02 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd | Oil-cooled screw compressor |
JP2009216000A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-24 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd | Inverter compressor control method and inverter compressor |
JP2010138881A (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-24 | Nikki Plantec Kk | Oil-cooled screw compressor and method of cooling the cooling oil |
CN102287373A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-21 | 烟台冰轮股份有限公司 | Screw gas booster |
CN204344468U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-20 | 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 | A kind of novel air compressor oil content core |
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