CN106640517A - Axial current force curtain sail current wheel - Google Patents

Axial current force curtain sail current wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106640517A
CN106640517A CN201710053237.XA CN201710053237A CN106640517A CN 106640517 A CN106640517 A CN 106640517A CN 201710053237 A CN201710053237 A CN 201710053237A CN 106640517 A CN106640517 A CN 106640517A
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
wheel hub
stream
curtain
sail
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Pending
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CN201710053237.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛永波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710053237.XA priority Critical patent/CN106640517A/en
Publication of CN106640517A publication Critical patent/CN106640517A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/0608Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape
    • F03D1/0633Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape of the blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0236Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades by changing the active surface of the wind engaging parts, e.g. reefing or furling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an axial current force curtain sail current wheel. The axial current force curtain sail current wheel comprises a current wheel frame and curtain sails. The current wheel frame is made from stainless steel pipe body chain links or lightweight alloy pipe body chain links or rubber-plastic pipe body chain links or fiber medium pipe body chain links or fiber metal synthetic pipe body chain links or fiber strengthened plastic pipe body chain links or plastic metal synthetic pipe body chain links, fibers are carbon fibers or graphene carbon fibers, the current wheel frame is made from a lightweight raw material, and the fabric or non-woven fabric curtain sails are used as wind scraping blades, so that the lightweight current wheel is formed; reels or oscillating bars and pulley sets are used for automatically adapting to the current force environment so as to automatically and movably unwind, stretch, retract or rotatably swing the curtain sails, so that controllable variable current scraping is achieved, power is balanced by pressurizing slow current and depressurizing rapid current, meanwhile, strong current damage is coped, and weak current power is greatly improved; or paper curtain sails are used as the wind scraping blades, traditional fixed blade current wheels are replaced in a consumable mode, the weight and manufacturing cost of the current wheel are lowered, the slow current power is increased, the selectivity of a wind wheel to the environment is reduced, and wind power driving of sky wheels in fairgrounds is achieved.

Description

Axially flow power curtain sail stream wheel
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to waterpower wind power installation, particularly waterpower aeolian currents wheel and amusement park ferris wheel.
【Background technology】
Existing wind wheel or water wheels paddle are all that a kind of hardboard or hard spiral slurry are fixed on wheel hub, this hale and hearty body Lattice performance is outstanding but to have more shortcomings, and although this common wind wheel employs light fibre material and greatly improve weight A difficult problem, but relative to weak current power, its weight still falls within heavy rank, and the flow area of scraping of prior three-blade wind wheel seems Very little weak current is short of power, and it must mould production and die cost is particularly expensive, long the production cycle, the just directly increasing of its length Added its cost of transportation and mounting cost, when it is designed in order to tackle violent wind its blow area and leaf starch intensity must be accurate Calculate planning and test, it more difficult to or very long date of normal temperature normality fair weather how to obtain powerSo existing wind Wheel has at a relatively high selection to environment.
The diameter of amusement park ferris wheel is quite big and will use driven by power, has directly increased operation cost.
【The content of the invention】
The invention aims to mitigate stream wheel weight and reduce manufacturing cost, stream force environment automatic telescopic is adapted to automatically Or flow is scraped in the change of switch blade, realize that stream wheel controlled variable scrapes stream, slug flow pressurization torrent reduces pressure and balanced power, and has effect Weak current power is destroyed and greatly improved to high current, nature motility is balanced, natural energy value is improved, and reduces wind wheel to environment Selectivity, improve cross flow power and lifted natural energy value, realize amusement park ferris wheel wind drive.
The present invention does stream wheel carrier with lightweight raw material, and with dry goods or Non-woven fabrics curtain sail air blade is scraped, and achieves lightweight stream Wheel, with spool or fork, assembly pulley adapt to flow automatically force environment automatic movable draw volume flexible or switch curtain sail blade realize it is controllable Variable scrapes stream, while tackling high current destruction and greatly improving weak current power;Or with stationery curtain sail air blade is scraped with consumptive material side Formula replaces conventional fixed-type blade flow wheel, mitigates stream wheel weight and reduces manufacturing cost, improves cross flow power, reduces wind wheel to ring The selectivity in border, realizes amusement park ferris wheel wind drive.
The present invention adopts following technical proposals:
Power curtain sail stream wheel is axially flowed, it includes:Stream wheel carrier, curtain sail;Described stream wheel carrier is by foreign steamer, wheel hub, chain cable or support Bar is constituted;The outer circle of described foreign steamer minimum of one or cylindrical body, an outside framework;Described chain cable be chain or Rope;Described chain cable or strut tense around wheel hub axial direction annular array and with the two ends connection per bar or stretching wheel hub with it is outer Wheel coaxial concentric;Described curtain sail side or angle pulling buckle are on stream wheel carrier and around the axial annular array of wheel hub;Or it is described Curtain sail is manually swung or is stretched on stream wheel carrier and around wheel hub axial direction annular array.
Power curtain sail stream wheel is axially flowed, it includes:Stream wheel carrier, curtain sail;Described stream wheel carrier is by wheel hub, strut and chain cable group Into;Described strut one end is fixed on wheel hub and around wheel hub axial direction annular array;Described chain cable is chain or rope, Its circular wheel hub axial direction annular array simultaneously interconnects two-by-two respectively every strut of tension with the two ends per bar;Described curtain sail is used Side or angle pulling buckle are on stream wheel carrier and around wheel hub axial direction annular array;Or described curtain sail manually swings or stretches in stream wheel On frame and around wheel hub axial direction annular array.
In the design to above-mentioned axial direction stream power curtain sail stream wheel, described curtain sail connects one or two spool edges Wheel hub axially or radially stretch stream wheel carrier on;Described spool is positioned at wheel hub and axially artificial parallel to wheel hub with one Rotate, being positioned on foreign steamer with another reverses curtain sail to scrape stream mode in maximum and manually rotate scrolling curtain sail along wheel hub radially Stretch or along strut sliding extension;Or described spool is socketed on chain cable or strut artificial rotation scrolling curtain sail along wheel hub The flexible curtain sail of axial scrolling;Described spool connection clutch power machine provides external force and rotates;Or described spool arrange from Clutch is socketed positive and negative rotary device and gear engagement frame central axle provides stream wheel rotation power;Or frame central axle arranges clutch Device is socketed positive and negative rotary device and gear clutched spool provides stream wheel rotation power;Described frame central axle coaxial concentric is in wheel hub Support stream wheel;Described spool sprocket wheel and chain chain closes the flexible curtain sail of the synchronous positive and negative rotation scrollings of two spools;It is described from Clutch engine or clutch, positive and negative rotary device connection computer control centre;Described computer control centre connecting fluid sensing Device or fluid velocimeter.
In the design to above-mentioned axial direction stream power curtain sail stream wheel, described curtain sail individual layer slide fastener or bimetallic tube is placed on Artificial sliding extension or motor-driven sliding extension on adjacent two chain cables or strut;Described motor-driven sliding extension is curtain sail with one Side or an angle connect powerplant module along chain cable or strut sliding extension curtain sail;Described powerplant module be gear transmission unit or Spiral powerplant module, chain cable powerplant module;Described gear transmission unit is embedded on chain cable or strut simultaneously with linear gear rack Slidably reciprocated flexible curtain sail with clutch power machine connection gear pinion rack;Described spiral powerplant module is dynamic with clutch Power machine connects or geared screw, and the nut is engaged a kind of screw thread rope slip stretch curtain sail of chain cable;Or described spiral Powerplant module be with the connection of clutch power machine or geared screw, nut occlusion be socketed on the spring conveyor screw outside chain cable or Rubber and plastic conveyor screw slip stretch curtain sail;Described chain cable powerplant module is to be respectively positioned at wheel hub and foreign steamer with engine and sprocket wheel Or close sprocket wheel dilatory flexible curtain sail reciprocal with engine on support bar and with chain rope chain;Or described chain cable powerplant module is to use Sprocket wheel is positioned on foreign steamer or support bar and closes sprocket wheel with chain rope chain and draws with frame central axle offer stream wheel rotation power scrolling Flexible curtain sail;The frame central axle arranges clutch and positive and negative rotary device sprocket chain closes chain cable;Described powerplant module or from Clutch engine, clutch, positive and negative rotary device connection computer control centre;Described computer control centre connecting fluid inductor Or fluid velocimeter.
In the design to above-mentioned axial direction stream power curtain sail stream wheel, described curtain sail a line is fixed on stream wheel carrier Chain cable or strut on, another diagonal or opposite side connects balance human activity switch on wheel hub;Described balance is that strut is used One end is fixed on the rotating casing of wheel hub and around wheel hub axial direction annular array;Or described balance is to rotate coaxial socket Another stream wheel carrier on wheel hub;Described balance clutch and positive and negative rotary device connection frame central shaft provides stream wheel certainly Rotatory force;Or described balance engagement powerplant module provides outer dynamic rotation and swings;Described powerplant module is gear transmission Unit or piston cylinder powerplant module, it is fixed on wheel hub or balance;Described gear transmission unit is to use clutch power machine Connection gear engagement balance;Described piston cylinder powerplant module is pushed away with one end connection wheel hub other end connection balance of piston cylinder Dynamic rotation;Described powerplant module or clutch power machine, clutch, positive and negative rotary device connects computer control centre;Described Computer control centre connecting fluid inductor or fluid velocimeter.
In the design to above-mentioned axial direction stream power curtain sail stream wheel, described curtain sail is connected on wheel hub with an angle Or with a line is parallel to wheel hub axial direction and is fixed on wheel hub, another a pair of side connection fork activity switch is on foreign steamer;Institute The fork midpoint stated is with the radial direction of wheel hub as the artificial rotary oscillation of rotating shaft, or it connects powerplant module rotary oscillation in foreign steamer On;Described powerplant module is rack-and-pinion unit or piston cylinder unit, sprocket wheel unit, and it is positioned on foreign steamer or fork;Institute The rack-and-pinion unit stated is clutch power machine connection gear arc of contact shape tooth bar rotation fork;Described arc-shaped rack is total to Axle or parallel to the radially fixed on fork or foreign steamer of wheel hub;Described piston cylinder unit one end connection foreign steamer other end connection Fork push-and-pull rotational swing rod;Described sprocket wheel unit is with chain cable one end connection fork other end connection clutch power chain wheel Dilatory rotational swing rod;Described powerplant module or clutch power machine connects computer control centre;Described computer control centre Connecting fluid inductor or fluid velocimeter.
In the design to above-mentioned axial direction stream power curtain sail stream wheel, rail is set on described chain cable, strut Stretch curtain sail;Or plane grid, surface mesh, flaabellum shape bone grid are fixedly installed on described chain cable, strut, or Double layer planar grid passageway, surface mesh passageway, flaabellum shape bone grid passageway are set.
In the design to above-mentioned axial direction stream power curtain sail stream wheel, described curtain sail is fibrous paper, non-woven fabrics, paper Class, weaving dry goods or film, leather-like, its movable telescopic is in stream wheel carrier, or it fixes covering or movable telescopic covering in flat On surface grids or surface mesh, flaabellum shape bone grid, or its movable telescopic covering is in double layer planar grid passageway, curved surface Grid passageway, flaabellum shape bone grid passageway;Described curtain sail half be baffle cloth second half be it is through-flow net material, they replace Ground movable telescopic in stream wheel carrier or alternately movable telescopic covering in plane grid or surface mesh, flaabellum shape bone grid On;Or described curtain sail to be that plural hard metal slip, plastic cement slip are mutually hinged wind Folding curtain membrane body, Its folding retractable or scrolling stretch on stream wheel carrier.
In the design to above-mentioned axial direction stream power curtain sail stream wheel, described chain cable connects the strut other end with one end Radial direction of the connection wheel hub oblique pull in wheel hub and the axial annular array tension strut and wheel hub around wheel hub.
The present invention operation principle be:Stream wheel carrier is done with light-weight metal pipe or fibre pipe and lightweight chain cable, with dry goods or Stationery curtain sail scrapes air blade, achieves lightweight stream wheel, draws volume flexible or switch curtain sail blade with spool or fork, chain wheel set activity Realize that controlled variable scrapes stream, while tackling high current destruction and greatly improving weak current power;Or scrape air blade with stationery curtain sail Conventional fixed-type blade flow wheel is replaced in consumptive material mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Mitigate stream wheel weight and reduce manufacturing cost, exempt mould production, stream wheel is automatically suitable Force environment automatic telescopic should be flowed or flow is scraped in the change of switch blade, realize that stream wheel controlled variable scrapes stream, slug flow pressurization torrent reduces pressure And balanced power, successfully manage high current destruction and greatly improve weak current power, natural energy value is improved, wind wheel is reduced to ring The selectivity in border, for cross flow waterpower and wind power generation scheme is provided, while realizing amusement park ferris wheel wind drive.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment:
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of stream power wind wheel front view of the curtain sail corner pulling buckle on stream wheel carrier;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that strut one end is fixed on wheel hub and around wheel hub annular array, the two ends of every chain cable are respectively two-by-two Interconnect and tense every strut, chain funicular polygon tenses the axial front view of strut;
Fig. 5 is that strut one end is fixed on wheel hub and around wheel hub annular array, the two ends of every chain cable are respectively two-by-two Interconnect and tense every strut, chain cable star tenses the axial front view of strut;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is that chain funicular polygon tenses strut and oblique pull is in the radial direction tension strut of wheel hub and the three-dimensional view of wheel hub;
Fig. 8 is the side view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is that curtain sail a line is fixed on strut, the axial front view (place of another diagonal connection balance activity switch Stream mode is scraped after swing);
Figure 10 is that curtain sail a line is fixed on strut, the three-dimensional stream wheel carrier of another diagonal connection balance activity switch (there was only one page curtain sail in figure);
Figure 11 is the A point zoomed-in views of Figure 10, and the balance tooth connection wheel power machine group in figure provides outer dynamic rotation and swings;
Figure 12 is the side view (not scraping stream mode in resetting) of Figure 10;
Figure 13 is the side view (scraping stream mode after swinging) of Figure 10;
Figure 14 is that strut one end is fixed on the sleeve pipe of wheel hub and around the balance stereogram of wheel hub annular array;
Figure 15 is that Figure 14 rolls over the sleeve pipe connection gear transmission unit stereogram amplified after short strut;
Figure 16 is that spool engagement frame central axle provides stream wheel rotation power structural perspective (its strut and spool is even is rolled over It is short);
Figure 17 is curtain sail angle pulling buckle on stream wheel carrier and around the axial front view of wheel hub annular array;
Figure 18 is the side view of Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the three-dimensional view that Figure 17 stream wheels are connected in frame;
Figure 20 is one page curtain sail angle pulling buckle on stream wheel carrier;
Figure 21 is curtain sail angle pulling buckle on the outside framework stream wheel carrier of two outer circle compositions and around wheel hub annular array;
Figure 22 is curtain sail while connection fork activity switch is on foreign steamer and annular array is in the stereopsis for scraping stream mode Figure;
Figure 23 is the B point zoomed-in views of Figure 22:
Figure 24 is curtain sail while connection fork activity switch is on foreign steamer and annular array is in the non-solid for scraping stream mode View;
Figure 25 is the C point zoomed-in views of Figure 24;
Figure 26 is to amplify Figure 25 to exist side by side body cutting powerplant module;
Figure 27 is the side view of Figure 24;
Figure 28 is curtain sail while side view of the connection fork activity switch in foreign steamer in stream mode is scraped;
Figure 29 is that curtain sail bimetallic tube is placed on sliding extension three-dimensional view on adjacent two struts (scraping stream mode in stretching out);
Figure 30 is that curtain sail bimetallic tube is placed on sliding extension axial direction front view on adjacent two struts (in contraction state);
Figure 31 is that curtain sail bimetallic tube is placed on sliding extension three-dimensional view on adjacent two struts (in contraction state);
Figure 32 is that curved surface bone and covering curtain sail three-dimensional view are arranged on hexagon outside framework stream wheel carrier;
Figure 33 is that curved surface bone is fixedly installed on strut;
Figure 34 is a kind of hexagon outside framework stream wheel carrier.
【Specific embodiment】
Power curtain sail stream wheel is axially flowed, as shown in Figure 17,19,20,21,22,32, it includes:Stream wheel carrier 1, curtain sail 2;It is described Stream wheel carrier 1 be made up of foreign steamer 10, wheel hub 0, chain cable 11 or strut 12;The outer circle of the described minimum of one of foreign steamer 10 or one Cylindrical body, an outside framework;Described chain cable 11 is chain or rope;Described chain cable 11 or strut 12 surround the axle of wheel hub 0 Tense or stretching wheel hub 0 and the coaxial concentric of foreign steamer 10 to annular array and with the two ends connection per bar;Described curtain sail 2 with side or Angle pulling buckle is on stream wheel carrier 1 and around the axial annular array of wheel hub 0;Or described curtain sail 2 manually swings or stretches in stream wheel On frame 1 and around the axial annular array of wheel hub 0.
Power curtain sail stream wheel is axially flowed, as shown in Fig. 1,2,4,5,6,7,9,10,29,30, it includes:Stream wheel carrier 1, curtain sail 2; Described stream wheel carrier 1 is made up of wheel hub 0, strut 12 and chain cable 11;Described strut 12 is fixed on wheel hub 0 and is surround with one end The axial annular array of wheel hub 0;Described chain cable 11 is chain or rope, its axial annular array of circular wheel hub 0 and with per bar Two ends interconnect two-by-two tense every strut 12 respectively;Described curtain sail 2 is with side or angle pulling buckle on stream wheel carrier 1 and around wheel The axial annular array of hub 0;Or described curtain sail 2 manually swings or stretches on stream wheel carrier 1 and around the axial annular battle array of wheel hub 0 Row.
As shown in figure 16, described curtain sail 2 connects one or two spools 8 axially or radially stretching in stream along wheel hub 0 On wheel carrier 1;Described spool 8 is positioned at wheel hub 0 and parallel to the axial manual rotation of wheel hub 0 with one, is positioned at another Reverse curtain sail 2 on foreign steamer 10 to scrape stream mode in maximum and manually rotate scrolling curtain sail 2 along wheel hub radial expansion or along strut 12 Sliding extension;Or described spool 8 is socketed on chain cable 11 or strut 12 artificial rotation scrolling curtain sail 2 along the axial direction of wheel hub 0 The flexible curtain sail 2 of scrolling;The described connection clutch power machine of spool 8 provides external force and rotates;Or described spool 8 arranges clutch Device is socketed positive and negative rotary device and gear engagement frame central axle provides stream wheel rotation power;Or frame central axle arranges clutch It is socketed positive and negative rotary device and gear clutched spool 8 provides stream wheel rotation power;Described frame central axle coaxial concentric is in wheel hub 0 Support stream wheel;The described spool 8 flexible curtain sail 2 of the synchronous positive and negative rotation scrollings of two spools of sprocket wheel and the conjunction of chain chain 8;Described Clutch power machine or clutch, positive and negative rotary device connection computer control centre;Described computer control centre connection flow body-sensing Answer device or fluid velocimeter.
As shown in Figure 29,30,31, described curtain sail (2) individual layer slide fastener or bimetallic tube is placed on adjacent two chain cables 11 or support Artificial sliding extension or motor-driven sliding extension on bar 12;Described motor-driven sliding extension is that a line of curtain sail 2 or an angle connect Powerplant module 9 is connect along chain cable (11) or the sliding extension curtain sail 2 of strut 12;Described powerplant module 9 is gear transmission unit or spiral shell Rotation powerplant module, chain cable powerplant module;Described gear transmission unit is embedded on chain cable 11 or strut 12 with linear gear rack And slidably reciprocated flexible curtain sail 2 with clutch power machine connection gear pinion rack;Described spiral powerplant module is to use clutch Device engine connects or geared screw, and the nut is engaged a kind of screw thread rope slip stretch curtain sail 2 of chain cable 11;Or it is described Spiral powerplant module be that with the connection of clutch power machine or geared screw, nut occlusion is socketed on the spring outside chain cable 11 Conveyor screw or rubber and plastic conveyor screw slip stretch curtain sail 2;Described chain cable powerplant module is respectively positioned at engine and sprocket wheel On wheel hub 0 and foreign steamer 10 or support bar 12 and close sprocket wheel with chain rope chain and back and forth draw flexible curtain sail 2 with engine;Or it is described Chain cable powerplant module is to be positioned on foreign steamer 10 or support bar 12 and close sprocket wheel with chain rope chain to provide with frame central axle with sprocket wheel The dilatory flexible curtain sail 2 of stream wheel rotation power scrolling;The frame central axle arranges clutch and positive and negative rotary device sprocket chain closes chain Rope;Described powerplant module 9 or clutch power machine, clutch, positive and negative rotary device connects computer control centre;Described computer Control centre's connecting fluid inductor or fluid velocimeter.
As shown in Figure 10,11,12,13,14,15, described curtain sail (2) is fixed on the chain cable 11 of stream wheel carrier 1 with a line Or on strut 12, another diagonal or opposite side connects the human activity switch of balance 6 on wheel hub 0;Described balance 6 is that strut 12 is used One end is fixed on the rotating casing 60 of wheel hub 0 and around the axial annular array of wheel hub 0;Or described balance 6 is to rotate altogether Axle sleeve is connected on another stream wheel carrier 1 on wheel hub 0;Described balance 6 clutch and positive and negative rotary device connection frame central shaft Stream wheel rotation power is provided;Or the described engagement powerplant module 9 of balance 6 provides outer dynamic rotation and swings;Described engine Group 9 is gear transmission unit or piston cylinder powerplant module, and it is fixed on wheel hub 0 or balance 6;Described gear transmission unit is With clutch power machine connection gear engagement balance 6;Described piston cylinder powerplant module is with one end connection wheel hub 0 of piston cylinder Other end connection balance 6 promotes rotation;Described powerplant module 9 or clutch power machine, clutch, positive and negative rotary device connects electricity Brain control centre;Described computer control centre connecting fluid inductor or fluid velocimeter.
As shown in Figure 22,23,24,25,26,27,28, described curtain sail 2 is connected on wheel hub 0 with an angle or uses one Bar side is parallel to the axial direction of wheel hub 0 and is fixed on wheel hub, and the activity switch of another a pair of side connection fork 7 is on foreign steamer 10;Described Fork 7 uses midpoint with the radial direction of wheel hub 0 as the artificial rotary oscillation of rotating shaft, or it connects the rotary oscillation of powerplant module 9 in foreign steamer On 10;Described powerplant module 9 is rack-and-pinion unit or piston cylinder unit, sprocket wheel unit, and it is positioned at foreign steamer 10 or fork 7 On;Described rack-and-pinion unit is clutch power machine connection gear arc of contact shape tooth bar rotation fork 7;Described arc Tooth bar is coaxial or parallel to the radially fixed on fork 7 or foreign steamer 10 of wheel hub 0;Described piston cylinder unit one end connection foreign steamer (10) other end connection fork (7) push-and-pull rotational swing rod (7);Described sprocket wheel unit is another with chain cable one end connection fork 7 The dilatory rotational swing rod 7 of end connection clutch power chain wheel;Described powerplant module 9 or clutch power machine connection computer is controlled Center;Described computer control centre connecting fluid inductor or fluid velocimeter.
As shown in Figure 32,33, rail stretch curtain sail 2 is set on described chain cable 11, strut 12;Or described Plane grid, surface mesh, flaabellum shape bone grid are fixedly installed on chain cable 11, strut 12, or double layer planar grid is set Passageway, surface mesh passageway, flaabellum shape bone grid passageway.
Described curtain sail 2 is fibrous paper, non-woven fabrics, stationery, weaving dry goods or film, leather-like, and its movable telescopic is in stream Wheel carrier 1, either it fix covering or movable telescopic covering on plane grid or surface mesh, flaabellum shape bone grid, or Its movable telescopic covering of person is in double layer planar grid passageway, surface mesh passageway, flaabellum shape bone grid passageway;Described curtain sail 2 half be baffle cloth second half be it is through-flow net material, they alternately movable telescopic in stream wheel carrier 1 or alternately movable telescopic cover Skin is on plane grid or surface mesh, flaabellum shape bone grid;Or described curtain sail 2 be plural hard metal slip, Plastic cement slip is hinged mutually to wind Folding curtain membrane body, and its folding retractable or scrolling stretch on stream wheel carrier 1.
As shown in Fig. 6,7,8,10,12,13, described chain cable 11 is oblique with one end connection strut 12 other end connection wheel hub 0 Draw the radial direction in wheel hub 0 and the axial annular array around wheel hub 0 tenses strut 12 and wheel hub 0.
The above is only present configuration preferred embodiment, and only in addition right is limited from structural principle, material Using can be with multiple choices, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from present configuration On the premise of principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, it is also possible to be combined to form others by above-mentioned technology contents Technical scheme, these improve, retouch and material transitions, and the other technologies scheme for being formed also should be regarded as the protection model of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (9)

1. power curtain sail stream wheel is axially flowed, and it includes:Stream wheel carrier (1), curtain sail (2);Described stream wheel carrier (1) is by foreign steamer (10), wheel Hub (0), chain cable (11) or strut (12) composition;The outer circle of described foreign steamer (10) minimum of one or cylindrical body, one Individual outside framework;Described chain cable (11) is chain or rope;Described chain cable (11) or strut (12) surround wheel hub (0) axial rings Shape array is simultaneously tensed or stretching wheel hub (0) and foreign steamer (10) coaxial concentric with the two ends connection per bar;Described curtain sail (2) uses side Or angle pulling buckle is on stream wheel carrier (1) and around wheel hub (0) axial annular array;Or described curtain sail (2) manually swings or stretches Contracting is on stream wheel carrier (1) and around wheel hub (0) axial annular array.
2. power curtain sail stream wheel is axially flowed, and it includes:Stream wheel carrier (1), curtain sail (2);Described stream wheel carrier (1) is by wheel hub (0), strut (12) constitute with chain cable (11);Described strut (12) is fixed on wheel hub (0) and around wheel hub (0) axial annular battle array with one end Row;Described chain cable (11) is chain or rope, and its circular wheel hub (0) axial annular array is simultaneously distinguished two-by-two with the two ends per bar Interconnect and tense every strut (12);Described curtain sail (2) is with side or angle pulling buckle on stream wheel carrier (1) and around wheel hub (0) Axial annular array;Or described curtain sail (2) manually swings or stretches on stream wheel carrier (1) and around wheel hub (0) axial rings Shape array.
It is 3. according to claim 1 and 2 axially to flow power curtain sail stream wheel, it is characterised in that:Described curtain sail (2) connects one Or two spools (8) axially or radially stretching on stream wheel carrier (1) along wheel hub (0);Described spool (8) is positioned at one Wheel hub (0) and parallel to wheel hub (0) axial direction manual rotation, be positioned on foreign steamer (10) with another make curtain sail (2) reverse be in Maximum is scraped stream mode and manually rotates scrolling curtain sail (2) along wheel hub radial expansion or along strut (12) sliding extension;Or it is described Spool (8) is socketed in axial scrolling flexible curtain of artificial rotation scrolling curtain sail (2) along wheel hub (0) on chain cable (11) or strut (12) Sail (2);Described spool (8) connection clutch power machine provides external force and rotates;Or described spool (8) arranges clutch sleeve Connect positive and negative rotary device and gear engagement frame central axle provides stream wheel rotation power;Or frame central axle arranges clutch socket Positive and negative rotary device and gear clutched spool (8) provide stream wheel rotation power;Described frame central axle coaxial concentric is in wheel hub (0) Support stream wheel;Described spool (8) sprocket wheel and chain chain close flexible curtain sail (2) of the synchronous positive and negative rotation scrollings of two spools (8); Described clutch power machine or clutch, positive and negative rotary device connects computer control centre;Described computer control centre connection Fluid inductor or fluid velocimeter.
It is 4. according to claim 1 and 2 axially to flow power curtain sail stream wheel, it is characterised in that:Described curtain sail (2) individual layer slide fastener Or bimetallic tube is placed on adjacent two chain cables (11) or strut (12) artificial sliding extension or motor-driven sliding extension;Described is motor-driven Sliding extension is curtain sail (2) a line or angle connection powerplant module (9) along chain cable (11) or strut (12) sliding extension Curtain sail (2);Described powerplant module (9) is gear transmission unit or spiral powerplant module, chain cable powerplant module;Described gear Powerplant module is to be embedded on chain cable (11) or strut (12) with linear gear rack and connect gear engaging tooth with clutch power machine Bar slidably reciprocates flexible curtain sail (2);Described spiral powerplant module is with the connection of clutch power machine or geared screw, the spiral shell A kind of screw thread rope slip stretch curtain sail (2) of mother's occlusion chain cable (11);Or described spiral powerplant module is to use clutch Engine connects or geared screw, and nut occlusion is socketed on the outer spring conveyor screw of chain cable (11) or rubber and plastic conveyor screw slides Stretch curtain sail (2);Described chain cable powerplant module is to be respectively positioned at wheel hub (0) and foreign steamer (10) with engine and sprocket wheel or prop up On strut (12) and close sprocket wheel with chain rope chain and back and forth draw flexible curtain sail (2) with engine;Or described chain cable powerplant module It is to be positioned on foreign steamer (10) or support bar (12) and close sprocket wheel with chain rope chain to provide stream wheel rotation with frame central axle with sprocket wheel Dilatory flexible curtain sail (2) of power scrolling;The frame central axle arranges clutch and positive and negative rotary device sprocket chain closes chain cable;It is described Powerplant module (9) or clutch power machine, clutch, positive and negative rotary device connection computer control centre;Described computer control Center connecting fluid inductor or fluid velocimeter.
It is 5. according to claim 1 and 2 axially to flow power curtain sail stream wheel, it is characterised in that:Described curtain sail (2) uses a line It is fixed on the chain cable (11) of stream wheel carrier (1) or strut (12), another diagonal or opposite side connection balance (6) human activity switch exists On wheel hub (0);Described balance (6) is that strut (12) is fixed on the rotating casing of wheel hub (0) (60) and around wheel with one end Hub (0) axial annular array;Or described balance (6) is to rotate coaxial another stream wheel carrier being socketed on wheel hub (0) (1);Described balance (6) clutch and positive and negative rotary device connection frame central shaft provide stream wheel rotation power;Or it is described Balance (6) engagement powerplant module (9) swing of outer dynamic rotation is provided;Described powerplant module (9) be gear transmission unit or Piston cylinder powerplant module, it is fixed on wheel hub (0) or balance (6);Described gear transmission unit is to use clutch power machine Connection gear engagement balance (6);Described piston cylinder powerplant module is with one end connection wheel hub (0) other end connection of piston cylinder Balance (6) promotes rotation;Described powerplant module (9) or clutch power machine, clutch, positive and negative rotary device connection computer is controlled Center;Described computer control centre connecting fluid inductor or fluid velocimeter.
It is 6. according to claim 1 and 2 axially to flow power curtain sail stream wheel, it is characterised in that:Described curtain sail (2) is with an angle It is connected on wheel hub (0) or parallel to wheel hub (0) axial direction and is fixed on wheel hub, another a pair of side connection fork with a line (7) activity switch is on foreign steamer (10);Described fork (7) with midpoint with the radial direction of wheel hub (0) as the artificial rotary oscillation of rotating shaft, Or its connection powerplant module (9) rotary oscillation is on foreign steamer (10);Described powerplant module (9) is rack-and-pinion unit or work Plug cylinder unit, sprocket wheel unit, it is positioned on foreign steamer (10) or fork (7);Described rack-and-pinion unit is clutch power Machine connection gear arc of contact shape tooth bar rotation fork (7);Described arc-shaped rack is coaxial or radial direction parallel to wheel hub (0) is consolidated On fork (7) or foreign steamer (10);Described piston cylinder unit one end connection foreign steamer (10) other end connection fork (7) push-and-pull Rotational swing rod (7);Described sprocket wheel unit is dragged with chain cable one end connection fork (7) other end connection clutch power chain wheel Draw rotational swing rod (7);Described powerplant module (9) or clutch power machine connects computer control centre;Described computer control Center connecting fluid inductor or fluid velocimeter.
It is 7. according to claim 1 and 2 axially to flow power curtain sail stream wheel, it is characterised in that:In described chain cable (11), strut (12) rail stretch curtain sail (2) is set on;Or be fixedly installed on described chain cable (11), strut (12) plane grid, Surface mesh, flaabellum shape bone grid, or double layer planar grid passageway, surface mesh passageway, flaabellum shape bone grid are set Passageway.
It is 8. according to claim 1 and 2 axially to flow power curtain sail stream wheel, it is characterised in that:Described curtain sail (2) is fiber Paper, non-woven fabrics, stationery, weaving dry goods or film, leather-like, its movable telescopic is in stream wheel carrier (1), or it fixes covering or work Dynamic flexible covering is on plane grid or surface mesh, flaabellum shape bone grid, or its movable telescopic covering is in double-deck flat Surface grids passageway, surface mesh passageway, flaabellum shape bone grid passageway;Described curtain sail (2) half be baffle cloth second half Be it is through-flow net material, they alternately movable telescopic in stream wheel carrier (1) or alternately movable telescopic covering in plane grid or song On surface grids, flaabellum shape bone grid;Or described curtain sail (2) is plural hard metal slip, the mutual hinge of plastic cement slip The wound Folding curtain membrane body of connection, its folding retractable or scrolling stretch on stream wheel carrier (1).
It is 9. according to claim 1 and 2 axially to flow power curtain sail stream wheel, it is characterised in that:Described chain cable (11) uses one end Radial direction of connection strut (12) other end connection wheel hub (0) oblique pull in wheel hub (0) and the axial annular array drawing around wheel hub (0) Tight strut (12) and wheel hub (0).
CN201710053237.XA 2017-01-21 2017-01-21 Axial current force curtain sail current wheel Pending CN106640517A (en)

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CN116538003B (en) * 2023-05-15 2024-08-30 南京浩华建筑科技有限公司 Light wind wheel structure of bionic membrane structure fan blade

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