CN106640512A - Wind energy and ocean energy comprehensive utilization power generation platform - Google Patents

Wind energy and ocean energy comprehensive utilization power generation platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106640512A
CN106640512A CN201611053110.XA CN201611053110A CN106640512A CN 106640512 A CN106640512 A CN 106640512A CN 201611053110 A CN201611053110 A CN 201611053110A CN 106640512 A CN106640512 A CN 106640512A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
energy generating
power generation
bracing frame
tidal current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611053110.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁成建
黄兴
李达
赖福梁
吴海涛
吕浩
王磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611053110.XA priority Critical patent/CN106640512A/en
Publication of CN106640512A publication Critical patent/CN106640512A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1845Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/95Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines

Abstract

The invention relates to a maritime wind energy and tide energy comprehensive utilization power generation platform comprising a tide energy power generation device, a fixed pile, a wind power generation device and a wave energy power generation device which are arranged below a sea level. The tide energy power generation device comprises a vane wheel machine. The vane wheel machine comprises vane wheels rotating horizontally. A power transmission system is arranged in the fixed pile. The power transmission system is connected with the wind power generation device, the tide energy power generation device and the wave energy power generation device. The wind power generation device, the tide energy power generation device and the wave energy power generation device are jointly arranged on the fixed pile of a fan, meanwhile, electric energy is transmitted through the power transmission system. The unit generation cost is effectively reduced, and energy transmission efficiency is improved. Especially, when an equipment failure occurs, the wind power generation device, the tide energy power generation device and the wave energy power generation device can mutually provide energy security , and the survival ability of the maritime energy equipment can be improved.

Description

A kind of wind energy, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of utilization of ocean energy, more particularly to a kind of wind energy, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform.
Background technology
With the consumption of the non-renewable energy resources such as oil, coal, people gradually consider how to make full use of the deepwater energy, And deepwater wind energy, marine tidal-current energy, wave energy belong to inexhaustible renewable resource, and belong to free of contamination green energy Source.Sea is ripe using the technology that wind-force is generated electricity, but, compared to Oversea wind power generation, wave energy generating set Relatively low with the energy transformation ratio of tidal generating set, unit cost of electricity-generating is higher, to a certain degree limits making full use of for the two. Therefore how to make full use of wind energy, marine tidal-current energy and wave energy three, and generated electricity using same device, it is to grind always in recent years The problem studied carefully.
The Chinese invention patent of Application No. 201410206109.0 disclose wind energy-wave energy based on single pile platform- Marine tidal-current energy integrated generation structure, including single pile platform wind power generation structure, wave energy generating set and tidal current energy generating equipment, it is single Stake platform wind power generation structure includes wind energy conversion system, pylon structure, single pile supporting construction and supporting electrical power transmission system, and wave energy is sent out Denso is set at the pylon structure water surface, and tidal current energy generating equipment is set in underwater single pile supporting construction.The invention is using single Stake platform structure convenient construction, construction cost are low, applied widely;Wind-power electricity generation, wave-activated power generation and tidal power generating share single pile Supporting construction and electrical power transmission system, can effectively reduce unit cost of electricity-generating.The invention can be by wind energy, marine tidal-current energy, wave energy Electric energy is efficiently converted into, transformation efficiency is high.But the invention has the following disadvantages, the rotor in tidal current energy generating equipment is around trunnion axis Rotation, the inhibition run in power generation process is larger, while by electric energy transmitting procedure, energy transmission efficiency is not high.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:There is provided a kind of wind energy, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform, pass through By wind power generation plant, tidal current energy generating equipment and wave energy generating set by common electrical power transmission system, electric energy is transmitted, Unit cost of electricity-generating can be effectively reduced, capacity usage ratio, efficiency of transmission is improved.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of wind energy, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform, including be arranged on b.s.l. tidal current energy generating equipment, Spud pile, wind power generation plant and wave energy generating set;The tidal current energy generating equipment includes turbine;The turbine bag Include the impeller for horizontally rotating;
Electrical power transmission system is provided with the spud pile;The electrical power transmission system is connected with the wind power generation plant; The electrical power transmission system is connected with the tidal current energy generating equipment;The electrical power transmission system and the wave energy generating set Connection.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
Prior art is different from, marine tidal-current energy is converted to into the kinetic energy of impeller vertical direction rotation, there is conversion process of energy The middle power that can be subject to is less;Tidal current energy generating equipment in the present invention includes turbine, and the turbine includes horizontally rotating Impeller;Marine tidal-current energy can be converted to the impeller kinetic energy of horizontal rotation, in the impeller horizontal direction rotary course, energy Enough increase the tidal current dynamics that impeller rotary course is subject to, so as to improve the conversion ratio that marine tidal-current energy is converted to electric energy;By wind-force TRT, tidal current energy generating equipment and wave energy generating set are co-located on the spud pile of blower fan;Simultaneously by common Electrical power transmission system, transmit electric energy, can effectively reduce unit cost of electricity-generating, improve capacity usage ratio, efficiency of transmission.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of wind energy of the embodiment of the present invention, the structural representation of ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform;
Fig. 2 is a kind of wind energy of the embodiment of the present invention, the overlooking the structure diagram of ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform;
Label declaration:
1st, tidal current energy generating equipment;2nd, turbine;3rd, impeller;4th, spud pile;5th, slideway;6th, wave energy generating set;7、 Oscillatory type float;8th, connecting rod;9th, vertical pivot;10th, the first bracing frame;11st, the second bracing frame;12nd, filter;13rd, housing;14、 First transverse support bar;15 the 3rd bracing frames;16th, the second transverse support bar;17th, vertical supporting bar.
Specific embodiment
To describe the technology contents of the present invention in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate attached Figure is explained.
The design of most critical of the present invention is:Filled by wind power generation plant, tidal current energy generating equipment and wave-energy power generation Put and electric energy is transmitted by common blower fan electrical power transmission system, can effectively reduce unit cost of electricity-generating, improve energy transmission efficiency.
The operation principle of the present invention:When sea level rise or decline when, by the tidal current energy generating equipment with it is described Spud pile is slidably connected, and adjusts the depth of tidal current energy generating equipment plane off sea, while marine tidal-current energy is converted to into the kinetic energy of impeller, So as to be generated electricity;It is slidably connected with the spud pile by the wave energy generating set, ensure that the oscillatory type is floated Son is maintained on sea level, while the kinetic energy of oscillatory type float can be converted wave energy into, so as to be generated electricity;Marine tidal-current energy is sent out Electric installation is connected with wave energy generating set, when tidal current energy generating equipment energy deficiency, it is impossible to when maintaining it to slide up and down, wave Energy TRT can provide electric energy to tidal current energy generating equipment;When wave energy generating set energy deficiency, it is impossible to maintain thereon During lower slider, tidal current energy generating equipment can provide electric energy to tidal current energy generating equipment;By tidal current energy generating equipment and wave Energy TRT connection, enables tidal current energy generating equipment and wave energy generating set to be constantly in working condition.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of wind energy, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform that the present invention is provided, including being arranged on The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 of b.s.l., spud pile 4, wind power generation plant and wave energy generating set 6;The marine tidal-current energy TRT 1 includes turbine 2;The turbine 2 includes the impeller 3 for horizontally rotating;
Electrical power transmission system is provided with the spud pile 4;The electrical power transmission system is connected with the wind power generation plant; The electrical power transmission system is connected with the tidal current energy generating equipment 1;The electrical power transmission system is filled with the wave-energy power generation Put 6 connections.
Knowable to foregoing description, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:The tidal current energy generating equipment includes turbine, described Turbine includes the impeller for horizontally rotating;Marine tidal-current energy can be converted to the impeller kinetic energy of horizontal rotation, the impeller water Square in rotary course, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the tidal current dynamics that impeller rotary course runs into, so as to improve marine tidal-current energy electricity is converted to Transformation of energy rate;By the spud pile of the shared blower fan of wind power generation plant, tidal current energy generating equipment and wave energy generating set and Blower fan electrical power transmission system, can effectively reduce unit cost of electricity-generating, improve energy transmission efficiency.
Further, the outer surface of the spud pile 4 is provided with slideway 5;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is slided with the slideway 5 Dynamic connection;The slideway 5 is maintained static, and the tidal current energy generating equipment 1 glides with the lifting on sea level along on slideway 5 It is dynamic.
Knowable to foregoing description, it is slidably connected with the slideway by the tidal current energy generating equipment, when sea level rise Or when declining, certain depth of the tidal current energy generating equipment below sea level is able to maintain that, it is in tidal current energy generating equipment Optimal working condition, makes marine tidal-current energy efficiently be converted to electric energy.
Further, the wave energy generating set 6 includes the connecting rod 8 of oscillatory type float 7 and L-type;The oscillatory type is floated Cavity is provided with inside son 7;The one end of the connecting rod 8 is connected with the oscillatory type float 7, and the other end is slidably connected with the slideway 5; The slideway 5 is maintained static, and the connecting rod 8 is slided up and down with the lifting on sea level along slideway 5.
Knowable to foregoing description, cavity is provided with inside the oscillatory type float, the oscillatory type float can be increased in sea Buoyancy in plane;It is slidably connected with described cunning by connecting rod, when sea level rise or declines, floats can oscillatory type Son on sea level, makes oscillatory type float be constantly in working condition all the time, can convert wave energy into oscillatory type float Kinetic energy, improve the utilization rate of wave energy;Can't because of flood tide or at ebb tide, eustasy and make wave-energy power generation Device can not work.
Further, the tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is connected with the wave energy generating set 6;The wind-power electricity generation dress Put and be connected with the tidal current energy generating equipment 1.
Knowable to foregoing description, when there is equipment fault, wind power generation plant, tidal current energy generating equipment and wave energy are sent out Electric installation can mutually provide electric power support guarantee, lift the survival ability of marine energy device.
Further, the tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes vertical pivot 9, the first bracing frame 10 and the second bracing frame 11;It is described One end of vertical pivot 9 is vertical with first bracing frame 10 to be connected;The other end of the vertical pivot 9 is vertical with second bracing frame 11 Connection;The impeller 3 is provided with through hole, and the impeller 3 is set on the vertical pivot 9 by through hole;First bracing frame 10 On second bracing frame 11, first bracing frame 10 is provided with filter 12, and the filter 12 covers institute State the first bracing frame 10.
Knowable to foregoing description, the impeller is set on the vertical pivot by through hole, and the impeller can be by marine tidal-current energy The kinetic energy of horizontal rotation is converted to, the impeller is in vertical pivot rotary course, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the trend that impeller rotary course runs into Power;First bracing frame is covered by the filter, impact of the wave of the sea to marine tidal-current energy can be reduced.
Further, first bracing frame 10 includes the transverse support bar 14 of housing 13 and first;The housing 13 is for just Polygon or circle;One end of first transverse support bar 14 is connected with the housing 13, first transverse support bar 14 The other end be slidably connected with the slideway 5;Second bracing frame 11 is identical with the size and shape of the first bracing frame 10.
Knowable to foregoing description, the housing is regular polygon or circle, facilitates tidal current energy generating equipment to be arranged symmetrically;It is logical The one end for crossing first transverse support bar is connected with the housing, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the intensity of first bracing frame, it is to avoid institute The first bracing frame is stated when sliding up and down along spud pile, is deformed by excessive pressure.
Further, the tidal current energy generating equipment 1 also includes the 3rd bracing frame 15, and the 3rd bracing frame 15 includes the Two transverse support bars 16 and vertical supporting bar 17;Hang down with the middle part of the vertical supporting bar 17 described one end of second transverse support bar 16 Direct-connected to connect, the other end of the second transverse support bar 16 is slidably connected with the slideway 5;Described one end of vertical supporting bar 17 and institute State the vertical connection of the first bracing frame 10, the other end of vertical supporting bar 17 supports that 11 framves are vertical to be connected with described second.
Knowable to foregoing description, by the 3rd bracing frame and first bracing frame, second bracing frame and solid Determine stake connection, increased the intensity and rigidity of the tidal current energy generating equipment.
Further, the wind power generation plant is fixed on the top of the spud pile 4.
Knowable to foregoing description, wind power generation plant is arranged by spud pile top, wind energy can be converted to electric energy, carried The high utilization of marine energy sources.
Further, a kind of wind energy, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform also include the first lowering or hoisting gear and the second lifting Device;First lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on inside the tidal current energy generating equipment 1;Pass through the tidal current energy generating equipment 1 First lowering or hoisting gear is slided up and down along the surface of slideway 5;Second lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on the wave-energy power generation dress Put inside 6;The wave energy generating set 6 is set to slide up and down along the surface of slideway 5 by second lowering or hoisting gear.
Knowable to foregoing description, by first lowering or hoisting gear, tidal current energy generating equipment plane off sea can be adjusted Depth so as in optimum Working, improve the utilization rate of marine tidal-current energy;By second lowering or hoisting gear, wave can be made Energy TRT is slided up and down along spud pile, makes oscillatory type float all the time on sea level, converts wave energy into electric energy, Improve the utilization rate of wave energy.
Further, the tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes the first tidal current energy generating equipment and the second marine tidal-current energy generating dress Put;First tidal current energy generating equipment and second tidal current energy generating equipment are symmetrical arranged with regard to the spud pile 4;It is described Wave energy generating set 6 includes the first wave energy generating set and the second wave energy generating set;First wave-energy power generation Device and second wave energy generating set are symmetrical arranged with regard to the spud pile 4.
Knowable to foregoing description, it is symmetrical arranged with regard to the spud pile by tidal current energy generating equipment, wave-energy power generation dress Put and be symmetrical arranged with regard to the spud pile, eliminate to flow inhomogeneities to marine tidal-current energy, wave energy generating set to greatest extent The impact of electrical efficiency.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is refer to, embodiments of the invention one are:
A kind of wind energy, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform that the present invention is provided, including the tide for being arranged on b.s.l. Stream can TRT 1;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes turbine 2;The turbine 2 includes the impeller 3 for horizontally rotating; The outer surface of the spud pile 4 is provided with slideway 5;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes that vertical pivot 9, the first bracing frame 10, second are supported The bracing frame 15 of frame 11 and the 3rd;One end of the vertical pivot 9 is vertical with first bracing frame 10 to be connected;The vertical pivot 9 it is another End is vertical with second bracing frame 11 to be connected;The impeller 3 is provided with through hole, and the impeller 3 is set in described by through hole On vertical pivot 9;On second bracing frame 11, first bracing frame 10 is provided with filter to first bracing frame 10 12, the filter 12 covers first bracing frame 10;First bracing frame 10 includes that housing 13 and first is laterally propped up Strut 14;The housing 13 is regular polygon or circle;One end of first transverse support bar 14 is connected with the housing 13, The other end of first transverse support bar 14 is slidably connected with the slideway 5;Second bracing frame 11 with described first The size and shape of support 10 is identical;3rd bracing frame 15 includes the second transverse support bar 16 and vertical supporting bar 17;It is described The one end of second transverse support bar 16 is vertical with the middle part of the vertical supporting bar 17 to be connected, the other end of the second transverse support bar 16 It is slidably connected with the slideway 5;Described one end of vertical supporting bar 17 is vertical with first bracing frame 10 to be connected, described vertical The other end of strut 17 supports that 11 framves are vertical is connected with described second;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 slides with the slideway 5 and connects Connect;The slideway 5 is maintained static;First lowering or hoisting gear is provided with inside the tidal current energy generating equipment 1, the marine tidal-current energy is made TRT 1 is slided up and down by first lowering or hoisting gear along the surface of slideway 5.
Knowable to embodiments of the invention one, the tidal current energy generating equipment includes turbine, and the turbine includes water The dynamic impeller of flat turn;The impeller is arranged on the vertical pivot, and marine tidal-current energy can be converted to the dynamic of horizontal rotation by the impeller Energy;First bracing frame is provided with filter, and the filter can reduce impact of the wave of the sea to marine tidal-current energy, from And reduce impeller rotary course is affected by wave stroke;By first lowering or hoisting gear, marine tidal-current energy generating can be adjusted The depth of device plane off sea so as in optimum Working, can reduce impact of the wave on sea level to impeller.
Embodiments of the invention two are:
A kind of wind energy, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform that the present invention is provided, including the tide for being arranged on b.s.l. Stream energy TRT 1, wave energy generating set 6 and wind power generation plant, spud pile 4, the first lowering or hoisting gear and the second lifting dress Put;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes turbine 2;The turbine 2 includes the impeller 3 for horizontally rotating;The spud pile 4 Outer surface is provided with slideway 5;Electrical power transmission system is provided with the spud pile 4;The electrical power transmission system and the wind-power electricity generation Device connects;The electrical power transmission system is connected with the tidal current energy generating equipment 1;The electrical power transmission system and the wave Energy TRT 6 connects;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes vertical pivot 9, the first bracing frame 10, the second bracing frame 11 and the 3rd Bracing frame 15;One end of the vertical pivot 9 is vertical with first bracing frame 10 to be connected;The other end of the vertical pivot 9 and described The vertical connection of two bracing frame 11;The impeller 3 is provided with through hole, and the impeller 3 is set on the vertical pivot 9 by through hole;Institute The first bracing frame 10 is stated on second bracing frame 11, first bracing frame 10 is provided with filter 12, the filter Wave apparatus 12 cover first bracing frame 10;First bracing frame 10 includes the transverse support bar 14 of housing 13 and first;Institute Housing 13 is stated for regular polygon or circle;One end of first transverse support bar 14 is connected with the housing 13, and described first The other end of transverse support bar 14 is slidably connected with the slideway 5;Second bracing frame 11 is big with first bracing frame 10 It is little identical with shape;3rd bracing frame 15 includes the second transverse support bar 16 and vertical supporting bar 17;Described second is horizontal The middle part of the one end of support bar 16 and the vertical supporting bar 17 is vertical to be connected, the other end of the second transverse support bar 16 and the cunning Road 5 is slidably connected;Described one end of vertical supporting bar 17 is vertical with first bracing frame 10 to be connected, and the vertical supporting bar 17 is another One end supports that 11 framves are vertical is connected with described second;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is slidably connected with the slideway 5;The cunning Road 5 is maintained static, and the tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is slided up and down with the lifting on sea level along slideway 5;The wave energy is sent out Electric installation 6 includes the connecting rod 8 of oscillatory type float 7 and L-type;Cavity is provided with inside the oscillatory type float 7;The one end of the connecting rod 8 It is connected with the oscillatory type float 7, the other end is slidably connected with the slideway 5;The slideway 5 is maintained static, the connecting rod 8 with The lifting for sea level is slided up and down along slideway 5;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is connected with the wave energy generating set 6; First lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on inside the tidal current energy generating equipment 1;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is set to pass through described the One lowering or hoisting gear is slided up and down along the surface of slideway 5;Second lowering or hoisting gear is arranged in the wave energy generating set 6 Portion;The wave energy generating set 6 is set to slide up and down along the surface of slideway 5 by second lowering or hoisting gear;The wind-force is sent out Electric installation is fixed on the top of the spud pile 4;The tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is damp including the first tidal current energy generating equipment and second Stream can TRT;First tidal current energy generating equipment and second tidal current energy generating equipment are with regard to the spud pile 4 pairs Claim to arrange;The wave energy generating set 6 includes the first wave energy generating set and the second wave energy generating set;Described first Wave energy generating set and second wave energy generating set are symmetrical arranged with regard to the spud pile 4.
In sum, a kind of present invention is provided wind energy, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform, the marine tidal-current energy generates electricity and fills Put including turbine, the turbine includes the impeller for horizontally rotating;Marine tidal-current energy can be converted to horizontal rotation by the impeller Kinetic energy, in the impeller horizontal direction rotary course, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the tidal current dynamics that impeller rotary course runs into, so as to improve Marine tidal-current energy is converted to the conversion ratio of electric energy;It is slidably connected with the slideway by the tidal current energy generating equipment, works as sea level When rising or declining, certain depth of the tidal current energy generating equipment below sea level is able to maintain that, makes tidal current energy generating equipment In optimal working condition, marine tidal-current energy is set efficiently to be converted to electric energy;Cavity, Neng Gouzeng are provided with inside the oscillatory type float Big buoyancy of the oscillatory type float on sea level;Be slidably connected with described cunning by connecting rod, when sea level rise or During decline, can make oscillatory type float all the time on sea level, make oscillatory type float be constantly in working condition, can be by ripple Wave can be converted to the kinetic energy of oscillatory type float, improve the utilization rate of wave energy;Can't because of flood tide or at ebb tide, Hai Ping Face lifts and prevents wave energy generating set from working;Connected with the wave energy generating set by the tidal current energy generating equipment Connect, when tidal current energy generating equipment energy it is not enough, it is impossible to when maintaining it to slide up and down, wave energy generating set can provide electric energy to Tidal current energy generating equipment;When wave energy generating set energy deficiency, it is impossible to when maintaining it to slide up and down, tidal current energy generating equipment energy Electric energy is enough provided to tidal current energy generating equipment;It is connected with wave energy generating set by tidal current energy generating equipment, sends out marine tidal-current energy Electric installation and wave energy generating set can be constantly in working condition;By the tidal current energy generating equipment with regard to the spud pile It is symmetrical arranged, the wave energy generating set is symmetrical arranged with regard to the spud pile, eliminates to flow inhomogeneities to greatest extent To marine tidal-current energy, the impact of wave energy generating set generating efficiency.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this The equivalents that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or the technical field of correlation is directly or indirectly used in, include in the same manner In the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wind energy, ocean energy comprehensively utilize generation platform, it is characterised in that including the marine tidal-current energy for being arranged on b.s.l. TRT, spud pile, wind power generation plant and wave energy generating set;The tidal current energy generating equipment includes turbine;Institute State the impeller that turbine includes horizontally rotating;
Electrical power transmission system is provided with the spud pile;The electrical power transmission system is connected with the wind power generation plant;It is described Electrical power transmission system is connected with the tidal current energy generating equipment;The electrical power transmission system connects with the wave energy generating set Connect.
2. a kind of wind energy according to claim 1, ocean energy comprehensively utilize generation platform, it is characterised in that the fixation Stake outer surface is provided with slideway;The tidal current energy generating equipment is slidably connected with the slideway;The slideway is maintained static, the tide Stream energy TRT is slided up and down with the lifting on sea level along slideway.
3. a kind of wind energy according to claim 2, ocean energy comprehensively utilize generation platform, it is characterised in that the wave Energy TRT includes the connecting rod of oscillatory type float and L-type;Cavity is provided with inside the oscillatory type float;Described connecting rod one end with The oscillatory type float connection, the other end is slidably connected with the slideway;The slideway is maintained static, and the connecting rod is with Hai Ping The lifting in face is slided up and down along slideway.
4. a kind of composite generating set according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the tidal current energy generating equipment with it is described Wave energy generating set connects;The wind power generation plant is connected with the tidal current energy generating equipment.
5. a kind of wind energy according to claim 2, ocean energy comprehensively utilize generation platform, it is characterised in that the trend Energy TRT includes vertical pivot, the first bracing frame and the second bracing frame;One end of the vertical pivot is vertical with first bracing frame Connection;The other end of the vertical pivot is vertical with second bracing frame to be connected;The impeller is provided with through hole, and the impeller passes through Through hole is set on the vertical pivot;First bracing frame is on second bracing frame.
6. a kind of wind energy according to claim 5, ocean energy comprehensively utilize generation platform, it is characterised in that described first Bracing frame includes housing and the first transverse support bar;The housing is regular polygon or circle;First transverse support bar One end is connected with the housing, and the other end and the slideway of first transverse support bar are slidably connected;Described second supports Frame is identical with the first bracing frame size and shape.
7. a kind of wind energy according to claim 2, ocean energy comprehensively utilize generation platform, it is characterised in that the trend Energy TRT also includes the 3rd bracing frame, and the 3rd bracing frame includes the second transverse support bar and vertical supporting bar;It is described Second transverse support bar one end and vertical supporting bar middle part is vertical to be connected, the second transverse support bar other end with it is described Slideway is slidably connected;Described vertical supporting bar one end is vertical with first bracing frame to be connected, the vertical supporting bar other end It is vertical with second bracing frame to be connected.
8. a kind of wind energy according to claim 3, ocean energy comprehensive utilization generation platform, it is characterised in that also including the One lowering or hoisting gear and the second lowering or hoisting gear;First lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on inside the tidal current energy generating equipment;Make described Tidal current energy generating equipment is slided up and down by first lowering or hoisting gear along ramp surface;Second lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on Inside the wave energy generating set;Make the wave energy generating set by second lowering or hoisting gear along on ramp surface Lower slider.
9. a kind of wind energy according to claim 3, ocean energy comprehensively utilize generation platform, it is characterised in that the trend Energy TRT includes the first tidal current energy generating equipment and the second tidal current energy generating equipment;First tidal current energy generating equipment and Second tidal current energy generating equipment is symmetrical arranged with regard to the spud pile;The wave energy generating set includes the first wave energy TRT and the second wave energy generating set;First wave energy generating set and second wave energy generating set are closed It is symmetrical arranged in the spud pile.
CN201611053110.XA 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Wind energy and ocean energy comprehensive utilization power generation platform Withdrawn CN106640512A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107420267A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-01 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 A kind of wind energy and marine tidal-current energy composite generating set
CN107893732A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-10 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of removable float type marine energy TRT
CN107939579A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 成都益佳平科技有限公司 A kind of power supply for being suitable for crane span structure load-bearing monitor device power supply from far-off regions
CN109653960A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-19 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of wind energy and wave energy combined generating device based on jacket basis
CN111550349A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-18 浙江大学 Movable wave energy-tidal current energy complementary power generation device for ocean platform
CN112855450A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-28 浙江海洋大学 Offshore single-pile wind energy and wave energy integrated power generation device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107420267A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-01 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 A kind of wind energy and marine tidal-current energy composite generating set
CN107939579A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 成都益佳平科技有限公司 A kind of power supply for being suitable for crane span structure load-bearing monitor device power supply from far-off regions
CN107893732A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-10 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of removable float type marine energy TRT
CN109653960A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-19 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of wind energy and wave energy combined generating device based on jacket basis
CN109653960B (en) * 2018-12-25 2024-04-12 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Wind energy and wave energy combined power generation device based on jacket foundation
CN111550349A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-18 浙江大学 Movable wave energy-tidal current energy complementary power generation device for ocean platform
CN112855450A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-28 浙江海洋大学 Offshore single-pile wind energy and wave energy integrated power generation device
CN112855450B (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-05-17 浙江海洋大学 Offshore single-pile wind energy and wave energy integrated power generation device

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