CN106640413A - Heat power system - Google Patents
Heat power system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106640413A CN106640413A CN201610849650.2A CN201610849650A CN106640413A CN 106640413 A CN106640413 A CN 106640413A CN 201610849650 A CN201610849650 A CN 201610849650A CN 106640413 A CN106640413 A CN 106640413A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooling channels
- fluid
- combustion chamber
- cooling
- combustion
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G3/00—Combustion-product positive-displacement engine plants
- F02G3/02—Combustion-product positive-displacement engine plants with reciprocating-piston engines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02G5/02—Profiting from waste heat of exhaust gases
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02G5/02—Profiting from waste heat of exhaust gases
- F02G5/04—Profiting from waste heat of exhaust gases in combination with other waste heat from combustion engines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat power system. The heat power system comprises an air cylinder piston mechanism; an inflation port and an exhaust port are formed in the air cylinder piston mechanism; an inflation valve is arranged at the inflation port; an exhaust valve is arranged at the exhaust port; a working medium source, an interblending heater and a combustion chamber communicate in sequence; the combustion chamber is arranged outside the air cylinder piston mechanism and communicates with an air cylinder of the air cylinder piston mechanism through the inflation port; a mechanism body cooling fluid channel is formed in a mechanism body of the air cylinder piston mechanism; an exhaust passage of the air cylinder piston mechanism is provided with an exhaust cooling fluid channel; the combustion chamber is provided with a combustion chamber cooling fluid channel; and the mechanism body cooling fluid channel, the exhaust cooling fluid channel and the combustion chamber cooling fluid channel are connected in series, communicate and are defined as three connected cooling fluid channels, and the three connected cooling fluid channels communicate with the interblending heater. The heat power system disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and can effectively utilize waste heat of an engine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy and dynamic field, more particularly to thermal power system.
Background technology
The present inventor has been proposed that using compressed gas or liquid gas the Jing cylinder piston mechanisms again Jing after the heating of combustion chamber
The technical scheme of the thermal power system of acting, but the bootstrap system of cylinder piston mechanism and combustion chamber is more complicated.Cause
This, needs a kind of new thermal power system of invention.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of thermal power system, including working medium source, mutually mix heater, combustion chamber and cylinder piston mechanism, in the cylinder
Inflation inlet and exhaust outlet are set on piston mechanism, charge valve is set at the inflation inlet, arrange in the exhaust ports and be vented
Valve, the working medium source, the mixed heater of the phase and the combustion chamber are sequentially communicated, and the combustion chamber is arranged on the cylinder piston
Outside mechanism, inflation inlet described in the combustion chamber Jing is connected with the cylinder of the cylinder piston mechanism, in the cylinder piston mechanism
Body on arrange body cooling channels, on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism arrange exhaust cooling fluid lead to
Road, arranges combustion chamber cooling channels, the body cooling channels, the exhaust cooling fluid on the combustion chamber
Passage and the combustion chamber cooling channels serial communication, the body cooling channels of serial communication, the exhaust
Cooling channels and the combustion chamber cooling channels are defined as three joint cooling channels, the three joints cooling stream
Body passage is connected with the mixed heater of the phase, and the fluid cooling media in the three joints cooling channels is mixed in the phase
With the fluid hybrid concurrency life heat transfer from the working medium source in hot device;The fluid cooling media enters the combustion chamber, or
The fluid cooling media is partly into the combustion chamber, and another part of the fluid cooling media mixes from the phase
Hot device flows out or separated device flows out and continues to import the three joints cooling channels.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media in the three joints cooling channels is set to water, ethylene glycol, second
Two alcohol solutions, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution,
Butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium,
One kind in urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or be set to comprising these materials
Mixture.
A kind of thermal power system, including working medium source, mutually mix heater, attached phase mixed heater, combustion chamber and cylinder piston
Mechanism, arranges inflation inlet and exhaust outlet on the cylinder piston mechanism, charge valve is arranged at the inflation inlet, in the row
Air bleeding valve is set at gas port, and the working medium source, the mixed heater of the phase, the mixed heater of the attached phase and the combustion chamber are successively
Connection, the combustion chamber is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism, inflation inlet described in the combustion chamber Jing and the cylinder piston
The cylinder connection of mechanism, arranges body cooling channels, in the cylinder piston on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism
Exhaust cooling channels are set on the exhaust duct of mechanism, combustion chamber cooling channels are set on the combustion chamber, it is described
Body cooling channels are connected with the mixed heater of the phase, and the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels is in institute
State mutually to mix in heater and conduct heat with the fluid hybrid concurrency life from the working medium source;Flow through the body cooling channels
The fluid cooling media enters the combustion chamber, or flows through the fluid cooling media of the body cooling channels
The combustion chamber is partly into, another part of the fluid cooling media of the body cooling channels is flowed through from institute
State mutually mixed heater outflow or separated device to flow out and continue to import the body cooling channels;The exhaust cooling fluid
Passage and the combustion chamber cooling channels serial communication, the exhaust cooling channels of serial communication and the burning
Room cooling channels are defined as combustion row two and connect cooling channels, and it is attached with described that the combustion row two connects cooling channels
The mixed heater connection of symbolic animal of the birth year, the fluid cooling media that the combustion row two is connected in cooling channels mixes heat in the attached phase
With the fluid hybrid concurrency life heat transfer from the mixed heater of the phase in device;Flow through the combustion row two and connect cooling channels
The fluid cooling media enters the combustion chamber, or flows through the fluid cooling that the combustion row two connects cooling channels
Medium is partly into the combustion chamber, flows through the fluid cooling medias that the combustion row two connects cooling channels
Another part flows out from the mixed heater of the attached phase or separated device flows out and continues to import the connection cooling stream of the combustion row two
Body passage.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels is set to water, ethylene glycol, second two
Alcohol solution, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, fourth
Acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urine
One kind or the two or more mixture that is set in these materials in element and aqueous solution of urea, or be set to comprising these materials
Mixture, the fluid cooling medias that combustion row two is connected in cooling channels be set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water,
Glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, butyric acid water
Solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and urea water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels connects cold with combustion row two
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and glycerine water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials;Or
Fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, and the combustion row two connection is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
A kind of thermal power system, including working medium source, mutually mix heater, attached phase mixed heater, combustion chamber and cylinder piston
Mechanism, arranges inflation inlet and exhaust outlet on the cylinder piston mechanism, charge valve is arranged at the inflation inlet, in the row
Air bleeding valve is set at gas port, and the working medium source, the mixed heater of the phase, the mixed heater of the attached phase and the combustion chamber are successively
Connection, the combustion chamber is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism, inflation inlet described in the combustion chamber Jing and the cylinder piston
The cylinder connection of mechanism, arranges body cooling channels, in the cylinder piston on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism
Exhaust cooling channels are set on the exhaust duct of mechanism, combustion chamber cooling channels are set on the combustion chamber, it is described
Body cooling channels and the combustion chamber cooling channels serial communication, the body cooling fluid of serial communication is led to
Road is defined as machine combustion two and connects cooling channels with the combustion chamber cooling channels, and the machine combustion two connects cooling fluid
Passage is connected with the mixed heater of the phase, and the fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is mixed in the phase
With the fluid hybrid concurrency life heat transfer from the working medium source in heater;Flow through the machine combustion two and connect cooling channels
The fluid cooling media enters the combustion chamber, or flows through the fluid cooling that the machine combustion two connects cooling channels
Medium is partly into the combustion chamber, flows through the fluid cooling medias that the machine combustion two connects cooling channels
Another part flows out from the mixed heater of the phase or separated device flows out to continue to import the machine combustion two and connects cooling fluids and lead to
Road;The exhaust cooling channels are connected with the mixed heater of the attached phase, the fluid in the exhaust cooling channels
Cooling medium conducts heat in the mixed heater of the attached phase with the fluid hybrid concurrency life from the mixed heater of the phase;Flow through institute
The fluid cooling media for stating exhaust cooling channels enters the combustion chamber, or flows through the exhaust cooling channels
The fluid cooling media be partly into the combustion chamber, the fluid for flowing through the exhaust cooling channels is cold
But another part of medium flows out from the mixed heater of the attached phase or separated device flows out and continues to import the exhaust cooling
Fluid passage.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is set to water, second two
Alcohol, glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, propionic acid water
Solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid ammonium water
One kind in solution, urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or be set to comprising this
The mixture of a little materials, it is water-soluble that the fluid cooling media in the exhaust cooling channels is set to water, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol
Liquid, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, butyric acid
The aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and urea
One kind in the aqueous solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials.
Further selectively, in the connection cooling channels of the machine combustion two fluid cooling media and the exhaust is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and glycerine water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials;Or
The fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, and the exhaust is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
A kind of thermal power system, including compressor, mutually mix heater, combustion chamber and cylinder piston mechanism, in the cylinder
Inflation inlet and exhaust outlet are set on piston mechanism, charge valve is set at the inflation inlet, arrange in the exhaust ports and be vented
Valve, the mixed heater of the compressor, the phase and the combustion chamber are sequentially communicated, and the combustion chamber is arranged on the cylinder piston
Outside mechanism, inflation inlet described in the combustion chamber Jing is connected with the cylinder of the cylinder piston mechanism, in the cylinder piston mechanism
Body on arrange body cooling channels, on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism arrange exhaust cooling fluid lead to
Road, arranges combustion chamber cooling channels, the body cooling channels, the exhaust cooling fluid on the combustion chamber
Passage and the combustion chamber cooling channels serial communication, the body cooling channels of serial communication, the exhaust
Cooling channels and the combustion chamber cooling channels are defined as three joint cooling channels, the three joints cooling stream
Body passage is connected with the mixed heater of the phase, and the fluid cooling media in the three joints cooling channels is mixed in the phase
With the compressed air hybrid concurrency life heat transfer into the mixed heater of the phase in hot device;The fluid cooling media enters the combustion
Room is burnt, or the fluid cooling media is partly into the combustion chamber, another part of the fluid cooling media is from institute
State mutually mixed heater outflow or the outflow of separated device to continue to import the three joints cooling channels.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media in the three joints cooling channels is set to water, ethylene glycol, second
Two alcohol solutions, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution,
Butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium,
One kind in urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or be set to comprising these materials
Mixture.
A kind of thermal power system, including compressor, mutually mix heater, attached phase mixed heater, combustion chamber and cylinder piston
Mechanism, arranges inflation inlet and exhaust outlet on the cylinder piston mechanism, charge valve is arranged at the inflation inlet, in the row
Air bleeding valve is set at gas port, and the compressor, the phase mix heater, the attached phase and mix heater and the combustion chamber successively
Connection, the combustion chamber is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism, inflation inlet described in the combustion chamber Jing and the cylinder piston
The cylinder connection of mechanism, arranges body cooling channels, in the cylinder piston on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism
Exhaust cooling channels are set on the exhaust duct of mechanism, combustion chamber cooling channels are set on the combustion chamber, it is described
Body cooling channels are connected with the mixed heater of the phase, and the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels is in institute
State mutually to mix in heater and give birth to heat transfer with the compressed air hybrid concurrency into the mixed heater of the phase;Flow through the body cooling stream
The fluid cooling media of body passage enter the combustion chamber, or flow through the body cooling channels the fluid it is cold
But medium is partly into the combustion chamber, flow through the body cooling channels the fluid cooling media it is another
Part is flowed out from the mixed heater of the phase or separated device flows out and continues to import the body cooling channels;The exhaust
Cooling channels and the combustion chamber cooling channels serial communication, the exhaust cooling channels of serial communication and
The combustion chamber cooling channels are defined as combustion row two and connect cooling channels, and the combustion row two connects cooling channels
Connect with the mixed heater of the attached phase, the fluid cooling media in the connection cooling channels of the combustion row two is described attached
Mutually give birth to heat transfer with the fluid hybrid concurrency from the mixed heater of the phase in mixed heater;Flow through the connection cooling stream of the combustion row two
The fluid cooling media of body passage enters the combustion chamber, or flows through the described of the connection cooling channels of the combustion row two
Fluid cooling media is partly into the combustion chamber, flows through the fluid that the combustion row two connects cooling channels cold
But another part of medium flows out from the mixed heater of the attached phase or separated device flows out and continues to import two companies of combustion row
Logical cooling channels.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels is set to water, ethylene glycol, second two
Alcohol solution, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, fourth
Acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urine
One kind or the two or more mixture that is set in these materials in element and aqueous solution of urea, or be set to comprising these materials
Mixture, the fluid cooling medias that combustion row two is connected in cooling channels be set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water,
Glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, butyric acid water
Solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and urea water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels connects cold with combustion row two
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and glycerine water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials;Or
Fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, and the combustion row two connection is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
A kind of thermal power system, including compressor, mutually mix heater, attached phase mixed heater, combustion chamber and cylinder piston
Mechanism, arranges inflation inlet and exhaust outlet on the cylinder piston mechanism, charge valve is arranged at the inflation inlet, in the row
Air bleeding valve is set at gas port, and the compressor, the phase mix heater, the attached phase and mix heater and the combustion chamber successively
Connection, the combustion chamber is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism, inflation inlet described in the combustion chamber Jing and the cylinder piston
The cylinder connection of mechanism, arranges body cooling channels, in the cylinder piston on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism
Exhaust cooling channels are set on the exhaust duct of mechanism, combustion chamber cooling channels are set on the combustion chamber, it is described
Body cooling channels and the combustion chamber cooling channels serial communication, the body cooling fluid of serial communication is led to
Road is defined as machine combustion two and connects cooling channels with the combustion chamber cooling channels, and the machine combustion two connects cooling fluid
Passage is connected with the mixed heater of the phase, and the fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is mixed in the phase
With the compressed air hybrid concurrency life heat transfer into the mixed heater of the phase in heater;Flow through the connection cooling stream of the machine combustion two
The fluid cooling media of body passage enters the combustion chamber, or flows through the described of the connection cooling channels of the machine combustion two
Fluid cooling media is partly into the combustion chamber, flows through the fluid that the machine combustion two connects cooling channels cold
But another part of medium flow out from the mixed heater of the phase or separated device flow out continue to import the connection of machine combustion two it is cold
But fluid passage;The exhaust cooling channels are connected with the mixed heater of the attached phase, the exhaust cooling channels
Interior fluid cooling media is passed in the mixed heater of the attached phase with the fluid hybrid concurrency life from the mixed heater of the phase
Heat;Flow through it is described exhaust cooling channels the fluid cooling media enter the combustion chamber, or flow through it is described exhaust it is cold
But the fluid cooling media of fluid passage is partly into the combustion chamber, flows through the exhaust cooling channels
Another part of the fluid cooling media flows out from the mixed heater of the attached phase or separated device flows out and continues to import institute
State exhaust cooling channels.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is set to water, second two
Alcohol, glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, propionic acid water
Solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid ammonium water
One kind in solution, urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or be set to comprising this
The mixture of a little materials, it is water-soluble that the fluid cooling media in the exhaust cooling channels is set to water, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol
Liquid, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, butyric acid
The aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and urea
One kind in the aqueous solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials.
Further selectively, in the connection cooling channels of the machine combustion two fluid cooling media and the exhaust is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and glycerine water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials;Or
The fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, and the exhaust is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
Further selectively, the working medium source is set to compressed air source, liquefied air source, liquid oxygen source, liquid oxygen mixture
Source, oxygen-containing compressed gas source, oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source, compressed nitrogen source of the gas are set to the source nitrogen that liquefies.
Further selectively, the cylinder piston mechanism according to inflation expansion stroke-exhaust stroke two-stroke
Mode of operation, or process and M work of the cylinder piston mechanism according to N number of inflation expansion stroke-exhaust stroke
The pattern work of the process of plug downward stroke-piston up-stroke, the M and N is set to nonzero integer.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media is set to combustible fluid.
Further selectively, the combustible fluid is set to alcohols fluid, many alcohols fluids, biological oils fluid, plant
It is oils fluid, biodiesel, lubrication class fluid, urea, amide-type fluid, amine fluid, ethers fluid, ketone fluid, organic
Acid-based fluids, amino acids fluid, phenols fluid, esters fluid, mineral oils fluid, alkanes fluid, olefines fluid and
One kind in aromatic hydrocarbons fluid or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixing comprising these materials
Thing.
Further selectively, the combustible fluid is set to methyl alcohol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, butanol, amylalcohol, hexanol, enanthol, pungent
Alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycerine, diesel oil, biodiesel, heavy oil, kerosene, butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, lubricating oil and food
With the one kind in oil or the two or more mixture being set in these materials.
Further selectively, the combustible fluid is set to molecule by carbon and oxygen element, protium, nitrogen
The compound that chemical reaction can occur with oxygen of at least one element composition.
Further selectively, the fluid cooling media is set to molecule by carbon and oxygen element, protium, nitrogen
In at least one element composition compound.
In the present invention, so-called " mixed-burned gas liquefaction " refers under the standard state being liquefied to be gaseous gas, here
Gas refers to that its steam divides air pressure more than or equal to the material of an atmospheric pressure, for example, liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, liquid under standard state
Carbon dioxide or liquefied air etc..So-called " oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance " refers to the mixed-burned gas liquefaction containing liquid oxygen.
In the present invention, so-called " oxygen-containing compressed gas " refer to the compressed gas containing oxygen.
In the present invention, when the working medium in the working medium source does not contain oxygen or when less containing oxygen, need described
Liquid oxygen or oxygen or air induction port are set on combustion chamber
In the present invention, so-called " mutually mixing heater " refers to that two or more fluid is mutually mixed the dress that heat transfer occurs
Put, or two or more fluid is mutually mixed generation heat transfer and detached device.
In the present invention, the mixed heater of the phase can directly mix counter-flow heat exchanger, and so-called directly mixed counter-flow heat exchanger is
Refer to that two kinds of fluids carry out the heat exchanger of convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection, the directly mixed convective heat exchange according to the general principle of counter-flow heat exchanger
Device can be selectively set to the directly mixed counter-flow heat exchanger disclosed in the patent application of Application No. 201010284810.6.
Inventors believe that the kinetic energy of the slow object of movement velocity can not automatically pass to the fast object of movement velocity, remove
It is non-to environmental effects.
Originally inventors believe that two movement velocity identical objects can not occur kinetic energy and mutually shift, unless produced to environment
It is raw to affect.
Inventors believe that the kinetic energy of the slow object of rotary speed can not automatically pass to the fast object of rotary speed, remove
It is non-to environmental effects.
Originally inventors believe that two rotary speed identical objects can not occur kinetic energy and mutually shift, unless produced to environment
It is raw to affect.
In the present invention, the thermal power system also optionally selects to include radiator that the three joints cooling fluid is led to
Road is connected after mutually mixing heater described in the radiator, or the three joints cooling channels connect with the radiator
Lead to, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
In the present invention, the thermal power system also optionally selects to include radiator, the body cooling channels
Connect with the radiator after mutually mixing heater described in, or the body cooling channels are connected with the radiator, or
The fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
In the present invention, the thermal power system also optionally selects to include radiator, the connection cooling stream of the combustion row two
Connect with the radiator after the mixed heater of body passage attached phase described in, or the combustion row two connects cooling channels and institute
Radiator connection is stated, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
In the present invention, the thermal power system also optionally selects to include radiator, the connection cooling stream of the machine combustion two
Body passage is connected after mutually mixing heater described in the radiator, or machine combustion two connects cooling channels and dissipates with described
Hot device is connected, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
In the present invention, the thermal power system also optionally selects to include radiator, the exhaust cooling channels
Connect with the radiator after the mixed heater of the attached phase described in, or the exhaust cooling channels connect with the radiator
Lead to, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
In the present invention, washability ground is selected, and carries out the fluid cooling media Jing fluid cooling media replenishment system
Supplement, Jing pressure feed systems carry out feed, and/or Jing fluid separation systems are separated.
In the present invention, so-called " connect setting " refers to that being fixedly connected setting, integrated setting or mechanical linkage is arranged.
In the present invention, certain more than numerical value A and certain below numerical value A includes this number A.
In the present invention, add so-called " attached " before a certain component names merely to distinguishing two title identical portions
Part.
In the present invention, necessary part, list should be arranged where necessity according to heat energy and the known technology of dynamic field
Unit or system etc..
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Thermal power system simple structure disclosed in this invention and it is capable of the waste heat of effectively utilizes engine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 4:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 5:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Fig. 6:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Fig. 7:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Fig. 8:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Fig. 9:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 9;
Figure 10:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 10;
Figure 11:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Figure 12:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 12;
Figure 13:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 13;
Figure 14:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 14;
Figure 15:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 15;
Figure 16:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 16;
Figure 17:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 17;
Figure 18:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 18;
Figure 19:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 19;
Figure 20:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 20.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 1, including working medium source 1, mutually mix heater 2, combustion chamber 3 and cylinder piston machine
Structure 4, arranges inflation inlet 41 and exhaust outlet 42 on the cylinder piston mechanism 4, and charge valve 43 is arranged at the inflation inlet 41,
Air bleeding valve 44 is set at the exhaust outlet 42, and the working medium source 1, the mixed heater 2 of the phase and the combustion chamber 3 connect successively
Logical, the combustion chamber 3 is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism 4, and inflation inlet 41 described in the Jing of the combustion chamber 3 is lived with the cylinder
The cylinder connection of plug mechanism 4, arranges body cooling channels 5, in the cylinder on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism 4
Exhaust cooling channels 6 are set on the exhaust duct of piston mechanism 4, combustion chamber cooling fluid are set on the combustion chamber 3 and are led to
Road 7, the body cooling channels 5, the exhaust cooling channels 6 and the combustion chamber cooling channels 7 are connected
Connection, the body cooling channels 5 of serial communication, the exhaust cooling channels 6 and combustion chamber cooling stream
Body passage 7 is defined as three joint cooling channels, and the three joint cooling channels are connected with the mixed heater 2 of the phase,
Fluid cooling media in the three joints cooling channels is in the mixed heater 2 of the phase and from the working medium source 1
The life heat transfer of fluid hybrid concurrency;The fluid cooling media enters the combustion chamber 3.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 1 is also selectively chosen makes the fluid cooling media
Be partly into the combustion chamber 3, another part of the fluid cooling media flows out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase.
Embodiment 2
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in Fig. 2 the difference for being embodiment 1 is:One of the fluid cooling media
Divide and enter the combustion chamber 3, the separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media flows out and continues to import three joint
Cooling channels.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 1 and its disposable embodiment and embodiment 2 can be entered
One step optionally selects to make the fluid cooling media in the three joints cooling channels be set to water, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol
The aqueous solution, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid,
The butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and
One kind in aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixing comprising these materials
Thing.
Used as disposable embodiment, Example 1 and Example 2 of the present invention and its disposable embodiment can enter
One step optionally selects to make the thermal power system also optionally select to include radiator that the three joints cooling fluid is led to
Road is connected after mutually mixing heater described in the radiator, or the three joints cooling channels connect with the radiator
Lead to, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
Embodiment 3
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 3, including working medium source 1, mutually mixed heater 2, attached phase mix heater 21, combustion
Room 3 and cylinder piston mechanism 4 are burnt, inflation inlet 41 and exhaust outlet 42 are set on the cylinder piston mechanism 4, in the inflation inlet
Charge valve 43 is set at 41, air bleeding valve 44, the working medium source 1, the phase mixed heater 2, institute are set at the exhaust outlet 42
State the mixed heater 21 of attached phase and the combustion chamber 3 be sequentially communicated, the combustion chamber 3 is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism 4,
Inflation inlet 41 described in the Jing of the combustion chamber 3 is connected with the cylinder of the cylinder piston mechanism 4, in the cylinder piston mechanism 4
Body cooling channels 5 are set on body, exhaust cooling channels are set on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism 4
6, combustion chamber cooling channels 7 are set on the combustion chamber 3, the body cooling channels 5 mix heat with the phase
Device 2 is connected, and the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels 5 is in the mixed heater 2 of the phase and from the work
The fluid hybrid concurrency life heat transfer in matter source 1;The fluid cooling media for flowing through the body cooling channels 5 enters described
Combustion chamber 3;The exhaust cooling channels 6 and serial communication of combustion chamber cooling channels 7, serial communication it is described
Exhaust cooling channels 6 are defined as combustion row two and connect cooling channels, the combustion with the combustion chamber cooling channels 7
Row two connects cooling channels and connects with the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase, and the combustion row two is connected in cooling channels
Fluid cooling media is passed in the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase with the fluid hybrid concurrency life from the mixed heater 2 of the phase
Heat;Flow through the combustion row two and connect the fluid cooling media of cooling channels into the combustion chamber 3.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 3 is also selectively chosen and flows through the body cooling
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage 5 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the body cooling channels 5
Another part of the fluid cooling media flow out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 3 is also selectively chosen and flows through two companies of combustion row
The fluid cooling media of logical cooling channels is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the combustion row two connection cold
But another part of the fluid cooling media of fluid passage flows out from the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 3 is also selectively chosen and flows through the body cooling
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage 5 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the body cooling channels 5
Another part of the fluid cooling media flow out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase;And it is cold to flow through the combustion row two connection
But the fluid cooling media of fluid passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the connection cooling stream of the combustion row two
Another part of the fluid cooling media of body passage flows out from the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase.
Embodiment 4
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 4, being with the difference of embodiment 3:Flow through the body cooling channels
The stream for being partly into the combustion chamber 3, flowing through the body cooling channels 5 of 5 fluid cooling media
The separated device 8 of another part of body cooling medium flows out and continues to import the body cooling channels 5.
Embodiment 5
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 5, being with the difference of embodiment 3:Flow through the connection cooling stream of the combustion row two
The fluid cooling media of body passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the combustion row two and connects cooling fluids and leads to
The separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media in road flows out to continue to import the combustion row two and connects cooling fluids and lead to
Road.
Embodiment 6
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in fig. 6, being with the difference of embodiment 3:Flow through the body cooling channels
The stream for being partly into the combustion chamber 3, flowing through the body cooling channels 5 of 5 fluid cooling media
The separated device 8 of another part of body cooling medium flows out and continues to import the body cooling channels 5;And flow through the combustion
That arranges two fluid cooling medias for connecting cooling channels is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the combustion row two
The separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media of connection cooling channels flows out and continues to import the combustion row two
Connection cooling channels.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 3 to embodiment 6 and its disposable embodiment can enter
One step optionally selects to make the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels 5 be set to water, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol water
Solution, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, fourth
Aqueous acid, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and urine
One kind in the plain aqueous solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixing comprising these materials
Thing, the fluid cooling medias that combustion row two is connected in cooling channels be set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water, the third three
Alcohol, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution,
Ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and aqueous solution of urea
In one kind or the two or more mixture that is set in these materials, or be set to the mixture comprising these materials.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 3 to embodiment 6 and its disposable embodiment can also enter
One step optionally selects to make the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels 5 connect cooling stream with combustion row two
Fluid cooling media in body passage is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and glycerin solution
In one kind or the two or more mixture that is set in these materials, or be set to the mixture comprising these materials;Or it is described
Fluid cooling media in body cooling channels 5 is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, the connection cooling of the combustion row two
Fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 3 to embodiment 6 and its disposable embodiment can enter
One step optionally selects to make the thermal power system also optionally select to include radiator, the connection cooling stream of the combustion row two
Connect with the radiator after the mixed heater of body passage attached phase described in, or the combustion row two connects cooling channels and institute
Radiator connection is stated, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
Embodiment 7
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in fig. 7, comprises working medium source 1, the mutually mixed heater 21 of mixed heater 2, attached phase, combustion
Room 3 and cylinder piston mechanism 4 are burnt, inflation inlet 41 and exhaust outlet 42 are set on the cylinder piston mechanism 4, in the inflation inlet
Charge valve 43 is set at 41, air bleeding valve 44, the working medium source 1, the phase mixed heater 2, institute are set at the exhaust outlet 42
State the mixed heater 21 of attached phase and the combustion chamber 3 be sequentially communicated, the combustion chamber 3 is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism 4,
Inflation inlet 41 described in the Jing of the combustion chamber 3 is connected with the cylinder of the cylinder piston mechanism 4, in the cylinder piston mechanism 4
Body cooling channels 5 are set on body, exhaust cooling channels are set on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism 4
6, combustion chamber cooling channels 7 are set on the combustion chamber 3, the body cooling channels 5 and the combustion chamber are cold
But the serial communication of fluid passage 7, the body cooling channels 5 and the combustion chamber cooling channels 7 of serial communication
It is defined as machine combustion two and connects cooling channels, the machine combustion two connects cooling channels and connects with the mixed heater 2 of the phase,
The fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is mixed in heater 2 and from the working medium source in the phase
1 fluid hybrid concurrency life heat transfer;The fluid cooling media for flowing through the connection cooling channels of the machine combustion two enters institute
State combustion chamber 3;The exhaust cooling channels 6 are connected with the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase, and the exhaust cooling fluid is led to
Fluid cooling media in road 6 mixes simultaneously in the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase with the fluid from the mixed heater 2 of the phase
Conduct heat;The fluid cooling media for flowing through the exhaust cooling channels 6 enters the combustion chamber 3.
Used as disposable embodiment, it is cold that the embodiment of the present invention 7 also optionally flows through the connection of machine combustion two
But the fluid cooling media of fluid passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the connection cooling stream of the machine combustion two
Another part of the fluid cooling media of body passage flows out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 7 flows through the exhaust cooling stream with being also an option that property
The fluid cooling media of body passage 6 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the exhaust cooling channels 6
Another part of the fluid cooling media flows out from the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase.
Used as disposable embodiment, it is cold that the embodiment of the present invention 7 also optionally flows through the connection of machine combustion two
But the fluid cooling media of fluid passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the connection cooling stream of the machine combustion two
Another part of the fluid cooling media of body passage flows out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase;And flow through it is described exhaust cooling
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage 6 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the exhaust cooling channels 6
Another part of the fluid cooling media flow out from the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase.
Embodiment 8
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 8, being with the difference of embodiment 7:Flow through the connection cooling stream of the machine combustion two
The fluid cooling media of body passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the machine combustion two and connects cooling fluids and leads to
The separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media in road flows out to continue to import the machine combustion two and connects cooling fluids and lead to
Road.
Embodiment 9
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 9, being with the difference of embodiment 7:Flow through the exhaust cooling channels
The stream for being partly into the combustion chamber 3, flowing through the exhaust cooling channels 6 of 6 fluid cooling media
The separated device 8 of another part of body cooling medium flows out and continues to import the exhaust cooling channels 6.
Embodiment 10
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in Figure 10, be with the difference of embodiment 7:Flow through the connection cooling of the machine combustion two
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the machine combustion two and connects cooling fluids
The separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media of passage flows out and continues to import the connection cooling fluid of the machine combustion two
Passage;Flow through the fluid cooling media for being vented cooling channels 6 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through
The separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media of the exhaust cooling channels 6 flows out and continues described in importing
Exhaust cooling channels 6.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 7 to embodiment 10 and its disposable embodiment
Further optionally select the fluid cooling medias for making machine combustion two connect in cooling channels be set to water, ethylene glycol,
Glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, propionic acid are water-soluble
Liquid, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid ammonium are water-soluble
One kind in liquid, urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or be set to comprising these
The mixture of material, the fluid cooling media in the exhaust cooling channels 6 be set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water,
Glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, butyric acid water
Solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and urea water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 7 to embodiment 10 and its disposable embodiment are gone back
Further can optionally select to make fluid cooling medias that the machine combustion two connected in cooling channels and the exhaust cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage 6 is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and glycerine water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials;Or
The fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, and the exhaust is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage 6 is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 7 to embodiment 10 and its disposable embodiment
Further optionally select to make the thermal power system also optionally select to include radiator, the connection cooling of the machine combustion two
Fluid passage described in mutually mix heater after connect with the radiator, or the machine combustion two connection cooling channels with it is described
Radiator is connected, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
Embodiment 11
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 11, including compressor 9, mutually mix heater 2, combustion chamber 3 and cylinder piston machine
Structure 4, arranges inflation inlet 41 and exhaust outlet 42 on the cylinder piston mechanism 4, and charge valve 43 is arranged at the inflation inlet 41,
Air bleeding valve 44 is set at the exhaust outlet 42, and the mixed heater 2 of the compressor 9, the phase and the combustion chamber 3 connect successively
Logical, the combustion chamber 3 is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism 4, and inflation inlet 41 described in the Jing of the combustion chamber 3 is lived with the cylinder
The cylinder connection of plug mechanism 4, arranges body cooling channels 5, in the cylinder on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism 4
Exhaust cooling channels 6 are set on the exhaust duct of piston mechanism 4, combustion chamber cooling fluid are set on the combustion chamber 3 and are led to
Road 7, the body cooling channels 5, the exhaust cooling channels 6 and the combustion chamber cooling channels 7 are connected
Connection, the body cooling channels 5 of serial communication, the exhaust cooling channels 6 and combustion chamber cooling stream
Body passage 7 is defined as three joint cooling channels, and the three joint cooling channels are connected with the mixed heater 2 of the phase,
Fluid cooling media in the three joints cooling channels mixes heater in the mixed heater 2 of the phase with into the phase
2 compressed air hybrid concurrency life heat transfer;The fluid cooling media enters the combustion chamber 3.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 11 is also selectively chosen makes the fluid cooling media
Be partly into the combustion chamber 3, another part of the fluid cooling media flows out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase.
Embodiment 12
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 12, be with the difference of embodiment 11:One of the fluid cooling media
Divide and enter the combustion chamber 3, the separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media flows out and continues to import three joint
Cooling channels.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 11 and its disposable embodiment and embodiment 12 are equal
Further can optionally select to make the fluid cooling media in the three joints cooling channels be set to water, ethylene glycol, second
Two alcohol solutions, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution,
Butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium,
One kind in urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or be set to comprising these materials
Mixture.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 11 and embodiment 12 and its disposable embodiment
Further optionally select to make the thermal power system also optionally select to include radiator, the three joints cooling fluid
Passage is connected after mutually mixing heater described in the radiator, or the three joints cooling channels connect with the radiator
Lead to, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
Embodiment 13
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 13, including compressor 9, the mutually mixed heater 21 of mixed heater 2, attached phase, combustion
Room 3 and cylinder piston mechanism 4 are burnt, inflation inlet 41 and exhaust outlet 42 are set on the cylinder piston mechanism 4, in the inflation inlet
Charge valve 43 is set at 41, air bleeding valve 44 is set at the exhaust outlet 42, the compressor 9, the phase mix heater 2, institute
State the mixed heater 21 of attached phase and the combustion chamber 3 be sequentially communicated, the combustion chamber 3 is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism 4,
Inflation inlet 41 described in the Jing of the combustion chamber 3 is connected with the cylinder of the cylinder piston mechanism 4, in the cylinder piston mechanism 4
Body cooling channels 5 are set on body, exhaust cooling channels are set on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism 4
6, combustion chamber cooling channels 7 are set on the combustion chamber 3, the body cooling channels 5 mix heat with the phase
Device 2 is connected, the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels 5 in the mixed heater 2 of the phase with enter the phase
The compressed air hybrid concurrency life heat transfer of mixed heater 2;Flow through the fluid cooling media of the body cooling channels 5
Into the combustion chamber 3;The exhaust cooling channels 6 and the serial communication of combustion chamber cooling channels 7, series connection connects
The logical exhaust cooling channels 6 and the combustion chamber cooling channels 7 are defined as combustion row two, and connect cooling fluid logical
Road, the combustion row two connects cooling channels and connects with the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase, the connection cooling stream of the combustion row two
Fluid cooling media in body passage mixes in the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase with the fluid from the mixed heater 2 of the phase
And conduct heat;Flow through the combustion row two and connect the fluid cooling media of cooling channels into the combustion chamber 3.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 13 is also selectively chosen and flows through the body cooling
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage 5 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the body cooling channels 5
Another part of the fluid cooling media flow out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 13 is also selectively chosen and flows through two companies of combustion row
The fluid cooling media of logical cooling channels is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the combustion row two connection cold
But another part of the fluid cooling media of fluid passage flows out from the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 13 is also selectively chosen that to flow through the body cold
But the fluid cooling media of fluid passage 5 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the body cooling channels
Another part of 5 fluid cooling media flows out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase;And flow through it is described combustion row two connection cooling
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the combustion row two and connects cooling fluids
Another part of the fluid cooling media of passage flows out from the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase.
Embodiment 14
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 14, be with the difference of embodiment 13:Flow through the body cooling fluid to lead to
The fluid cooling media in road 5 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the described of the body cooling channels 5
The separated device 8 of another part of fluid cooling media flows out and continues to import the body cooling channels 5.
Embodiment 15
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 15, be with the difference of embodiment 13:Flow through the connection cooling of the combustion row two
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the combustion row two and connects cooling fluids
The separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media of passage flows out and continues to import the connection cooling fluid of the combustion row two
Passage.
Embodiment 16
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 16, be with the difference of embodiment 13:Flow through the body cooling fluid to lead to
The fluid cooling media in road 5 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the described of the body cooling channels 5
The separated device 8 of another part of fluid cooling media flows out and continues to import the body cooling channels 5;And flow through described
The fluid cooling medias that combustion row two connects cooling channels are partly into the combustion chamber 3, flow through the combustion row
The separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media of two connection cooling channels flows out and continues to import the combustion row
Two connection cooling channels.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 13 to embodiment 16 and its disposable embodiment
Further optionally select to make the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels 5 be set to water, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol
The aqueous solution, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid,
The butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and
One kind in aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixing comprising these materials
Thing;The fluid cooling medias that the combustion row two is connected in cooling channels be set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water, the third three
Alcohol, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution,
Ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and aqueous solution of urea
In one kind or the two or more mixture that is set in these materials, or be set to the mixture comprising these materials.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 13 to embodiment 16 and its disposable embodiment are gone back
Further can optionally select to make the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels 5 connect cold with combustion row two
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and glycerine water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials;Or
Fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels 5 is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, and the combustion row two connects
Fluid cooling media in cooling channels is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 13 to embodiment 16 and its disposable embodiment
Further optionally select to make the thermal power system also optionally select to include radiator, the connection cooling of the combustion row two
Connect with the radiator after the mixed heater of fluid passage attached phase described in, or the combustion row two connect cooling channels and
The radiator is connected, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
Embodiment 17
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 17, including compressor 9, the mutually mixed heater 21 of mixed heater 2, attached phase, combustion
Room 3 and cylinder piston mechanism 4 are burnt, inflation inlet 41 and exhaust outlet 42 are set on the cylinder piston mechanism 4, in the inflation inlet
Charge valve 43 is set at 41, air bleeding valve 44 is set at the exhaust outlet 42, the compressor 9, the phase mix heater 2, institute
State the mixed heater 21 of attached phase and the combustion chamber 3 be sequentially communicated, the combustion chamber 3 is arranged on outside the cylinder piston mechanism 4,
Inflation inlet 41 described in the Jing of the combustion chamber 3 is connected with the cylinder of the cylinder piston mechanism 4, in the cylinder piston mechanism 4
Body cooling channels 5 are set on body, exhaust cooling channels are set on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism 4
6, combustion chamber cooling channels 7 are set on the combustion chamber 3, the body cooling channels 5 and the combustion chamber are cold
But the serial communication of fluid passage 7, the body cooling channels 5 and the combustion chamber cooling channels 7 of serial communication
It is defined as machine combustion two and connects cooling channels, the machine combustion two connects cooling channels and connects with the mixed heater 2 of the phase,
Machine combustion two connect fluid cooling medias in cooling channels in the mixed heater 2 of the phase with mix into the phase
The compressed air hybrid concurrency life heat transfer of hot device 2;Flow through fluid cooling Jie that the machine combustion two connects cooling channels
Matter enters the combustion chamber 3;The exhaust cooling channels 6 are connected with the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase, and the exhaust is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage 6 is in the interior stream with from the mixed heater 2 of the phase of the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase
The life heat transfer of body hybrid concurrency;The fluid cooling media for flowing through the exhaust cooling channels 6 enters the combustion chamber 3.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 17 is also selectively chosen and flows through two companies of machine combustion
The fluid cooling media of logical cooling channels is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the connection of machine combustion two cold
But another part of the fluid cooling media of fluid passage flows out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 17 is also selectively chosen and flows through the exhaust cooling
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage 6 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the exhaust cooling channels 6
Another part of the fluid cooling media flow out from the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 17 is also selectively chosen and flows through two companies of machine combustion
The fluid cooling media of logical cooling channels is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the connection of machine combustion two cold
But another part of the fluid cooling media of fluid passage flows out from the mixed heater 2 of the phase;And it is cold to flow through the exhaust
But the fluid cooling media of fluid passage 6 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the exhaust cooling channels
Another part of 6 fluid cooling media flows out from the mixed heater 21 of the attached phase.
Embodiment 18
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 18, be with the difference of embodiment 17:Flow through the connection cooling of the machine combustion two
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the machine combustion two and connects cooling fluids
The separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media of passage flows out and continues to import the connection cooling fluid of the machine combustion two
Passage.
Embodiment 19
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 19, be with the difference of embodiment 17:Flow through the exhaust cooling fluid to lead to
The fluid cooling media in road 6 is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the described of the exhaust cooling channels 6
The separated device 8 of another part of fluid cooling media flows out and continues to import the exhaust cooling channels 6.
Embodiment 20
A kind of thermal power system, as shown in figure 20, be with the difference of embodiment 17:Flow through the connection cooling of the machine combustion two
The fluid cooling media of fluid passage is partly into the combustion chamber 3, flows through the machine combustion two and connects cooling fluids
The separated device 8 of another part of the fluid cooling media of passage flows out and continues to import the connection cooling fluid of the machine combustion two
Passage;And flow through the fluid cooling media of the exhaust cooling channels 6 and be partly into the combustion chamber 3, stream
The separated outflow of device 8 of another part that the fluid cooling media of cooling channels 6 is vented described in Jing continues to import institute
State exhaust cooling channels 6.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 17 to embodiment 20 and its disposable embodiment
Further optionally select the fluid cooling medias for making machine combustion two connect in cooling channels be set to water, ethylene glycol,
Glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, propionic acid are water-soluble
Liquid, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid ammonium are water-soluble
One kind in liquid, urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or be set to comprising these
The mixture of material, the fluid cooling media in the exhaust cooling channels 6 be set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water,
Glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, butyric acid water
Solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and urea water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 17 to embodiment 20 and its disposable embodiment are also equal
Further can optionally select to make fluid cooling medias that the machine combustion two connected in cooling channels and the exhaust cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage 6 is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and glycerine water
One kind in solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials;Or
The fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, and the exhaust is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage 6 is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 17 to embodiment 20 and its disposable embodiment
Further optionally select to make the thermal power system also optionally select to include radiator, the connection cooling of the machine combustion two
Fluid passage described in mutually mix heater after connect with the radiator, or the machine combustion two connection cooling channels with it is described
Radiator is connected, or the fluid passage of the cooling system of the cylinder piston mechanism connects with the radiator.
Used as disposable embodiment, all embodiments containing working medium source 1 of the present invention can be further selective
Ground selects to make the working medium source 1 be set to compressed air source, liquefied air source, liquid oxygen source, liquid oxygen mix source, oxygen-containing compressed gas
Source, oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source, compressed nitrogen source of the gas are set to the source nitrogen that liquefies.
Used as disposable embodiment, all embodiments of the invention further can optionally select to make the stream
Body cooling medium is set to combustible fluid;Also further can optionally select to make the combustible fluid be set to molecule by carbon
With the compound that chemical reaction can occur with oxygen of at least one element composition in oxygen element, protium, nitrogen;May be used also
Further optionally choosing makes the combustible fluid be set to alcohols fluid, many alcohols fluids, biological oils fluid, plant oil
Fluid, biodiesel, lubrication class fluid, urea, amide-type fluid, amine fluid, ethers fluid, ketone fluid, organic acid
Fluid, amino acids fluid, phenols fluid, esters fluid, mineral oils fluid, alkanes fluid, olefines fluid and aromatic hydrocarbons
One kind in class fluid or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials;
Also further can optionally select again to make the combustible fluid be set to methyl alcohol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, butanol, amylalcohol, hexanol, heptan
Alcohol, octanol, ethylene glycol, glycerine, diesel oil, biodiesel, heavy oil, kerosene, butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, lubricating oil
With the one kind in edible oil or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or the mixing comprising these materials is set to
Thing.
Used as disposable embodiment, all embodiments of the invention further can optionally select to make the gas
Cylinder piston mechanism 4 works according to the two stroke operation pattern of inflation expansion stroke-exhaust stroke, or the cylinder piston machine
Structure 4 is according to the process of N number of inflation expansion stroke-exhaust stroke and the process of M descent of piston stroke-piston up-stroke
Pattern work, the M and N is set to nonzero integer.
As disposable embodiment, heretofore described N is selectively chosen and is set to 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,
9th, 10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19 or 20 and more than 20 nonzero integer;The M is also selectively chosen and sets
For 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19 or 20 and more than 20 nonzero integer.
In the present invention, necessary part, list should be arranged where necessity according to heat energy and the known technology of dynamic field
Unit or system, such as pumping system or application valve body etc..
Used as disposable embodiment, the technology essential factor in the above embodiment of the present invention is not in the case where clashing
Can be mutually combined.
Used as disposable embodiment, all embodiments of the invention further can optionally select to make the stream
Body cooling medium Jing fluid cooling media replenishment systems are supplemented, and Jing pressure feed systems carry out feed, and/or Jing fluids point
Separated from system.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example, according to techniques known and technology disclosed in this invention
Scheme, can derive or association goes out many flexible programs, and all these flexible programs also are regarded as the protection model for being the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of thermal power system, including working medium source (1), mutually mixed heater (2), combustion chamber (3) and cylinder piston mechanism (4),
It is characterized in that:Inflation inlet (41) and exhaust outlet (42) are set on the cylinder piston mechanism (4), in the inflation inlet (41)
Place arranges charge valve (43), and at the exhaust outlet (42) place air bleeding valve (44) is arranged, and the working medium source (1), the phase mix heat
Device (2) and the combustion chamber (3) are sequentially communicated, and the combustion chamber (3) is arranged on the cylinder piston mechanism (4) outward, the combustion
Inflation inlet (41) described in burning room (3) Jing is connected with the cylinder of the cylinder piston mechanism (4), in the cylinder piston mechanism (4)
Body on arrange body cooling channels (5), on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism (4) arrange exhaust cooling stream
Body passage (6), setting combustion chamber cooling channels (7) on the combustion chamber (3), the body cooling channels (5),
Exhaust cooling channels (6) and the combustion chamber cooling channels (7) serial communication, the body of serial communication
Cooling channels (5), exhaust cooling channels (6) and the combustion chamber cooling channels (7) are defined as three
Cooling channels are closed, the three joint cooling channels are connected with the mixed heater (2) of the phase, the three joints cooling stream
Fluid cooling media in body passage is in the mixed heater (2) of the phase and from the fluid hybrid concurrency of the working medium source (1)
Raw heat transfer;The fluid cooling media enters the combustion chamber (3), or the fluid cooling media is partly into the combustion
Burn room (3), another part of the fluid cooling media flows out or separated device (8) outflow quilt from the mixed heater (2) of the phase
Continue to import the three joints cooling channels.
2. thermal power system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Fluid cooling in the three joints cooling channels
It is water-soluble that medium is set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid
Liquid, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, fourth
One kind in sour ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials,
Or be set to include the mixture of these materials.
3. a kind of thermal power system, including working medium source (1), mutually mixed heater (2), attached phase mixed heater (21), combustion chamber (3)
With cylinder piston mechanism (4), it is characterised in that:Inflation inlet (41) and exhaust outlet are set on the cylinder piston mechanism (4)
(42), charge valve (43) is set at the inflation inlet (41) place, air bleeding valve (44), the work is set at the exhaust outlet (42) place
Matter source (1), the mixed heater (2) of the phase, the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase and the combustion chamber (3) are sequentially communicated, described
Combustion chamber (3) is arranged on the cylinder piston mechanism (4) outward, inflation inlet (41) and the cylinder described in combustion chamber (3) Jing
The cylinder connection of piston mechanism (4), arranges body cooling channels (5) on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism (4),
Exhaust cooling channels (6) is set on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism (4), combustion is set on the combustion chamber (3)
Room cooling channels (7) are burnt, the body cooling channels (5) connect with the mixed heater (2) of the phase, and the body is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage (5) is mixed in the mixed heater (2) of the phase with the fluid from the working medium source (1)
Merging is conducted heat;The fluid cooling media for flowing through the body cooling channels (5) enters the combustion chamber (3),
Or flow through the fluid cooling media of the body cooling channels (5) and be partly into the combustion chamber (3), flow through
Another part of the fluid cooling media of the body cooling channels (5) flow out from the mixed heater (2) of the phase or
Separated device (8) is flowed out and continues to import the body cooling channels (5);Exhaust cooling channels (6) and institute
State combustion chamber cooling channels (7) serial communication, the exhaust cooling channels (6) of serial communication and the combustion chamber
Cooling channels (7) are defined as combustion row two and connect cooling channels, combustion row two connect cooling channels with it is described
Attached phase mixes heater (21) connection, and the fluid cooling media in the connection cooling channels of the combustion row two is in the attached phase
With the fluid hybrid concurrency life heat transfer from the mixed heater (2) of the phase in mixed heater (21);Flow through two connections of the combustion row
The fluid cooling media of cooling channels enters the combustion chamber (3), or flows through the connection cooling fluid of the combustion row two
The fluid cooling media of passage is partly into the combustion chamber (3), flows through the combustion row two and connects cooling fluids and leads to
Another part of the fluid cooling media in road flows out from the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase or separated device (8) flows out quilt
Continue to import the connection cooling channels of the combustion row two.
4. thermal power system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Fluid in the body cooling channels (5) is cold
But medium is set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid water
Solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium,
One kind in butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixing being set in these materials
Thing, or the mixture comprising these materials is set to, the fluid cooling media that the combustion row two is connected in cooling channels is set to
Water, ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid,
The propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, fourth
One kind in sour aqueous ammonium, urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or be set to
Mixture comprising these materials;Or the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels (5) and combustion row two connect
Fluid cooling media in logical cooling channels is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and the third three
One kind in alcohol solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixing comprising these materials
Thing;Or the fluid cooling media in the body cooling channels (5) is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, the combustion row
Fluid cooling media in two connection cooling channels is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
5. a kind of thermal power system, including working medium source (1), mutually mixed heater (2), attached phase mixed heater (21), combustion chamber (3)
With cylinder piston mechanism (4), it is characterised in that:Inflation inlet (41) and exhaust outlet are set on the cylinder piston mechanism (4)
(42), charge valve (43) is set at the inflation inlet (41) place, air bleeding valve (44), the work is set at the exhaust outlet (42) place
Matter source (1), the mixed heater (2) of the phase, the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase and the combustion chamber (3) are sequentially communicated, described
Combustion chamber (3) is arranged on the cylinder piston mechanism (4) outward, inflation inlet (41) and the cylinder described in combustion chamber (3) Jing
The cylinder connection of piston mechanism (4), arranges body cooling channels (5) on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism (4),
Exhaust cooling channels (6) is set on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism (4), combustion is set on the combustion chamber (3)
Room cooling channels (7) are burnt, the body cooling channels (5) and the combustion chamber cooling channels (7) series connection connect
Lead to, the body cooling channels (5) of serial communication and the combustion chamber cooling channels (7) are defined as machine and fire two companies
Logical cooling channels, the machine combustion two connects cooling channels and connects with the mixed heater (2) of the phase, and the machine combustion two connects
Fluid cooling media in logical cooling channels is in the mixed heater (2) of the phase and from the fluid of the working medium source (1)
Hybrid concurrency life heat transfer;Flow through the machine combustion two and connect the fluid cooling media of cooling channels into the combustion chamber
(3), or flow through machine combustion two and connect the fluid cooling medias of cooling channels and be partly into the combustion chamber
(3) another part for, flowing through the fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two connects cooling channels mixes heat from the phase
Device (2) flows out or separated device (8) flows out and continues to import the connection cooling channels of the machine combustion two;The exhaust cooling stream
Body passage (6) is connected with the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase, the fluid cooling media in exhaust cooling channels (6)
With the fluid hybrid concurrency life heat transfer from the mixed heater (2) of the phase in the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase;Flow through institute
The fluid cooling media for stating exhaust cooling channels (6) enters the combustion chamber (3), or flows through the exhaust cooling stream
The fluid cooling media of body passage (6) is partly into the combustion chamber (3), flows through the exhaust cooling channels
(6) another part of the fluid cooling media flows out from the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase or separated device (8) flows out
Continue to import exhaust cooling channels (6).
6. thermal power system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The machine combustion two connects the fluid in cooling channels
Cooling medium is set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid
The aqueous solution, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid ammonium are water-soluble
One kind in liquid, butyric acid ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and aqueous solution of urea is set to two or more mixed in these materials
Compound, or the mixture comprising these materials is set to, the fluid cooling media in the exhaust cooling channels (6) is set to
Water, ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid aqueous solution, propionic acid,
The propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, butyric acid ammonium, fourth
One kind in sour aqueous ammonium, urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or be set to
Mixture comprising these materials;Or the machine fires two fluid cooling medias connected in cooling channels and the exhaust is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage (6) is set to identical and is set to ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine and glycerine
One kind in the aqueous solution or the two or more mixture being set in these materials, or it is set to the mixture comprising these materials;
Or the fluid cooling media that the machine combustion two is connected in cooling channels is set to ethylene glycol or glycol water, the exhaust
Fluid cooling media in cooling channels (6) is set to glycerine or glycerin solution.
7. a kind of thermal power system, including compressor (9), mutually mixed heater (2), combustion chamber (3) and cylinder piston mechanism (4),
It is characterized in that:Inflation inlet (41) and exhaust outlet (42) are set on the cylinder piston mechanism (4), in the inflation inlet (41)
Place arranges charge valve (43), and at the exhaust outlet (42) place air bleeding valve (44) is arranged, and the compressor (9), the phase mix heat
Device (2) and the combustion chamber (3) are sequentially communicated, and the combustion chamber (3) is arranged on the cylinder piston mechanism (4) outward, the combustion
Inflation inlet (41) described in burning room (3) Jing is connected with the cylinder of the cylinder piston mechanism (4), in the cylinder piston mechanism (4)
Body on arrange body cooling channels (5), on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism (4) arrange exhaust cooling stream
Body passage (6), setting combustion chamber cooling channels (7) on the combustion chamber (3), the body cooling channels (5),
Exhaust cooling channels (6) and the combustion chamber cooling channels (7) serial communication, the body of serial communication
Cooling channels (5), exhaust cooling channels (6) and the combustion chamber cooling channels (7) are defined as three
Cooling channels are closed, the three joint cooling channels are connected with the mixed heater (2) of the phase, the three joints cooling stream
Fluid cooling media in body passage is in the interior compressed air with into the mixed heater (2) of the phase of the mixed heater (2) of the phase
Hybrid concurrency life heat transfer;The fluid cooling media enters the combustion chamber (3), or a part for the fluid cooling media is entered
Enter the combustion chamber (3), another part of the fluid cooling media flows out or separated device from the mixed heater (2) of the phase
(8) flow out and continue to import the three joints cooling channels.
8. thermal power system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Fluid cooling in the three joints cooling channels
It is water-soluble that medium is set to water, ethylene glycol, glycol water, glycerine, glycerin solution, the erythrol aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetic acid
Liquid, propionic acid, the propionic acid aqueous solution, butyric acid, the butyric acid aqueous solution, ammonium acetate, ammonium acetate solution, propionic acid ammonium, propionic acid aqueous ammonium, fourth
One kind in sour ammonium, butyric acid aqueous ammonium, urea and aqueous solution of urea or the two or more mixture being set in these materials,
Or be set to include the mixture of these materials.
9. a kind of thermal power system, including compressor (9), mutually mixed heater (2), attached phase mixed heater (21), combustion chamber (3)
With cylinder piston mechanism (4), it is characterised in that:Inflation inlet (41) and exhaust outlet are set on the cylinder piston mechanism (4)
(42), charge valve (43) is set at the inflation inlet (41) place, air bleeding valve (44), the pressure is set at the exhaust outlet (42) place
Mechanism of qi (9), the phase mix the mixed heater (21) of heater (2), the attached phase and the combustion chamber (3) are sequentially communicated, described
Combustion chamber (3) is arranged on the cylinder piston mechanism (4) outward, inflation inlet (41) and the cylinder described in combustion chamber (3) Jing
The cylinder connection of piston mechanism (4), arranges body cooling channels (5) on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism (4),
Exhaust cooling channels (6) is set on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism (4), combustion is set on the combustion chamber (3)
Room cooling channels (7) are burnt, the body cooling channels (5) connect with the mixed heater (2) of the phase, and the body is cold
But the fluid cooling media in fluid passage (5) is in the interior pressure with into the mixed heater (2) of the phase of the mixed heater (2) of the phase
The life heat transfer of contracting air hybrid concurrency;The fluid cooling media for flowing through the body cooling channels (5) enters the combustion
Burn room (3), or flow through the fluid cooling media of the body cooling channels (5) and be partly into the combustion chamber
(3) another part of the fluid cooling media of the body cooling channels (5), is flowed through from the mixed heater of the phase
(2) flow out or separated device (8) flows out and continues to import the body cooling channels (5);The exhaust cooling fluid is led to
Road (6) and the combustion chamber cooling channels (7) serial communication, the exhaust cooling channels (6) of serial communication and
The combustion chamber cooling channels (7) are defined as combustion row two and connect cooling channels, and the combustion row two connects cooling fluid
Passage is connected with the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase, and the fluid cooling media that the combustion row two is connected in cooling channels exists
With the fluid hybrid concurrency life heat transfer from the mixed heater (2) of the phase in the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase;Flow through described
Combustion row two connects the fluid cooling media of cooling channels and enters the combustion chamber (3), or flows through two companies of combustion row
The fluid cooling media of logical cooling channels is partly into the combustion chamber (3), flows through two connections of the combustion row
Another part of the fluid cooling media of cooling channels flows out or separated from the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase
Device (8) flows out and continues to import the connection cooling channels of the combustion row two.
10. a kind of thermal power system, including compressor (9), mutually mixed heater (2), attached phase mixed heater (21), combustion chamber
And cylinder piston mechanism (4) (3), it is characterised in that:Inflation inlet (41) and exhaust outlet are set on the cylinder piston mechanism (4)
(42), charge valve (43) is set at the inflation inlet (41) place, air bleeding valve (44), the pressure is set at the exhaust outlet (42) place
Mechanism of qi (9), the phase mix the mixed heater (21) of heater (2), the attached phase and the combustion chamber (3) are sequentially communicated, described
Combustion chamber (3) is arranged on the cylinder piston mechanism (4) outward, inflation inlet (41) and the cylinder described in combustion chamber (3) Jing
The cylinder connection of piston mechanism (4), arranges body cooling channels (5) on the body of the cylinder piston mechanism (4),
Exhaust cooling channels (6) is set on the exhaust duct of the cylinder piston mechanism (4), combustion is set on the combustion chamber (3)
Room cooling channels (7) are burnt, the body cooling channels (5) and the combustion chamber cooling channels (7) series connection connect
Lead to, the body cooling channels (5) of serial communication and the combustion chamber cooling channels (7) are defined as machine and fire two companies
Logical cooling channels, the machine combustion two connects cooling channels and connects with the mixed heater (2) of the phase, and the machine combustion two connects
Fluid cooling media in logical cooling channels mixes heater (2) in the mixed heater (2) of the phase with into the phase
The life heat transfer of compressed air hybrid concurrency;The fluid cooling media for flowing through the connection cooling channels of the machine combustion two enters institute
State combustion chamber (3), or flow through the machine combustion two and connect the fluid cooling medias of cooling channels and be partly into institute
State combustion chamber (3), flow through machine combustion two connect cooling channels the fluid cooling medias another part from described
The mixed heater (2) of phase flows out or separated device (8) flows out and continues to import the connection cooling channels of the machine combustion two;The row
Air cooling fluid passage (6) connects with the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase, the fluid in exhaust cooling channels (6)
Cooling medium is passed in the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase with the fluid hybrid concurrency life from the mixed heater (2) of the phase
Heat;The fluid cooling media for flowing through exhaust cooling channels (6) enters the combustion chamber (3), or flows through described
The fluid cooling media of exhaust cooling channels (6) is partly into the combustion chamber (3), flows through the exhaust cold
But another part of the fluid cooling media of fluid passage (6) flows out or separated from the mixed heater (21) of the attached phase
Device (8) flows out and continues to import exhaust cooling channels (6).
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CN201510719694 | 2015-10-29 | ||
CN2015107196949 | 2015-10-29 | ||
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CN2015107288616 | 2015-10-30 |
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SE1900112A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-19 | Rolf Ahlstroem Med Firma Ocean Oxygen | Condensation motor with energy storage unit |
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