CN106639997A - Device and method for reducing viscosity of coiled tubing high pressure water jet agent thick oil - Google Patents
Device and method for reducing viscosity of coiled tubing high pressure water jet agent thick oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106639997A CN106639997A CN201611101127.8A CN201611101127A CN106639997A CN 106639997 A CN106639997 A CN 106639997A CN 201611101127 A CN201611101127 A CN 201611101127A CN 106639997 A CN106639997 A CN 106639997A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coiled tubing
- pressure water
- water jet
- viscosity reduction
- viscosity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/20—Displacing by water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
Abstract
The invention provides a device and method for reducing viscosity of coiled tubing high pressure water jet agent thick oil. The device for reducing viscosity of coiled tubing high pressure water jet agent thick oil comprises a viscosity reduction agent storage device which is arranged on the ground; a circulating pump which is arranged on the ground and is connected with the viscosity reduction agent storage device; a pressure pump which is connected with the circulating pump; a coiled tubing vehicle which is arranged on the ground and is provided with coiled tubing which is connected with the pressure pump; a well head device which is installed on a well head, wherein the coiled tubing passes through the well head device and extends into the well head; a rotating nozzle which is installed inside the well head and is positioned under the well head device, wherein the rotating nozzle is connected to the end of the coiled tubing. The method for reducing viscosity of coiled tubing high pressure water jet agent thick oil adopts the device for reducing viscosity of coiled tubing high pressure water jet agent thick oil. The device and method of the invention are efficient, simple, safe, and low in cost, which can be cooperated with present oil fishing vehicles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of petroleum extraction, and in particular to reducing thick oil viscosity field, i.e., a kind of coiled tubing water under high pressure
Jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity apparatus and method.
Background technology
Viscous crude, the special thick oil well overwhelming majority, in order to reduce gas injection cost, can only close down discarding when yield drops to the lowest limit,
But many wells also have reserves, can adopt batch (-type) oil recovery-dredging vehicle involving swab.Stop production after a period of time, liquid level is gradually increasing, and connects
Temperature drop when near the ground, crude oil forms viscous crude dead oil cap layers in sleeve pipe, and oily cap can be more long-pending thicker, and existing dredging vehicle technology
Well cannot be entered and implement oil salvage operation, the heavy oil wells closed down because of low yield every year are continuously increased.
Heavy oil wells involving swab attempted the means such as the vexed well viscosity reduction of well head chemical pouring agent, electrical heating in the past, injecting in oil reservoir surface without
Method is penetrated into, viscosity reducing effect pole is not obvious, and the electrical heating cycle, long high cost cannot be promoted.For these close down well, do not take special
Measure cannot involving swab, and well site mostly is and there is not water not have electric condition, therefore, a kind of effective technical method solve more than actually ask
Topic, this is technical barrier for many years, and many stopping productions, the well for abandoning also have reserves, it is impossible to involving swab, forms huge resource wave
Take.
In sum, there is problems with prior art:Existing method is difficult to solution reducing thick oil viscosity easily and effectively
Problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity apparatus and method, it is therefore an objective to by one kind
New the Technology of Heavy Oil Recovery, solves the problems, such as reducing thick oil viscosity.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device, the coiled tubing is high
Pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device includes:
Viscosity reduction medicament storage device, is arranged on the ground;
Circulating pump, arranges on the ground and connects the viscosity reduction medicament storage device;
Force (forcing) pump, connects the circulating pump;
Operation Tubing Aggregate, is arranged on the ground, and the Operation Tubing Aggregate is provided with coiled tubing, the coiled tubing connection
The force (forcing) pump;
Wellhead assembly, on well head, the coiled tubing is extend into well head through the wellhead assembly;
Rotary nozzle, is arranged in well head and is located at the lower section of the wellhead assembly, and the rotary nozzle is connected to described
The end of coiled tubing.
Further, the coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device also includes:Rotating seal, is arranged
On the Operation Tubing Aggregate and connect the coiled tubing, top tube and down tube of the rotating seal to the coiled tubing
Sealed.
Further, the coiled tubing adopts the special CT-80 coiled tubings of oil, length 2200-3200 rice, external diameter
16-25mm, internal diameter 13-22mm, operating pressure 80-100Mpa, discharge capacity 80L/min, tension 4T, 3000 meters of maximum operation depth.
Further, the coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device also includes:It is arranged on described continuous
Racker on oil pipe car, the racker connects the coiled tubing.
Further, the wellhead assembly includes:Seal the hydraulic packing box of the coiled tubing.
Further, the viscosity reduction medicament storage device is medicine cart, and the medicine cart is provided with to the viscosity reduction medicament
The incubator of insulation.
The present invention also proposes a kind of coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscosity reduction method, using coiled tubing water under high pressure
Jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device, the conveying coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscosity reduction method is comprised the following steps:
Step A:Rotary nozzle is connected into the end of coiled tubing, and by the rotary nozzle and coiled tubing lower going-into-well
Under;
Step B:After rotary nozzle reaches the viscous crude interface of down-hole, on the ground by viscosity reduction medicament is through pumping and pressurizes
It is delivered to coiled tubing and the rotary nozzle;
Step C:Viscosity reduction medicament after the rotary nozzle injection pressurization, the coiled tubing sprays in the rotary nozzle
While it is continuous under enter.
Further, the top tube and down tube of coiled tubing are automatically realized by hydraulic wireline winch, top tube and down tube adopt liquid
Pressure reductor prevents coaster, down tube speed from reaching at most:60 ms/min, upper pipe speed reaches at most:80 ms/min.
Further, on the ground temperature control is carried out to viscosity reduction medicament, makes the viscosity reduction medicament in down-hole with 35 degree -55
Degree uniformly mixes with viscous crude.
Further, the rotary nozzle has two front nozzles and six rear nozzles, and two front nozzle rotational shears are opened
Road, six rear nozzles penetrate power after producing, the rotating speed of the rotary nozzle is 1500-3000r/min.
The present invention connects rotary nozzle and is sent to down-hole by Operation Tubing Aggregate, and rotary nozzle is reached behind viscous crude interface, ground
High-pressure pump pressurize, jet injection injecting, high-speed stirred, be partially formed cavitation, make the rapid viscosity reduction of viscous crude in pit shaft for thin oil simultaneously
Shower nozzle continuously creeps into.
Operation of the present invention is efficient, easy, safety, low cost, be able to need not appoint with existing dredging vehicle coordinating operation, heavy oil wells
What measure, well site can involving swab without the need for extra power source.Large quantities of heavy oil wells stopped production because of low yield can be brought back to life, quick raising is produced
Amount, is a kind of brand-new batch (-type) the Technology of Heavy Oil Recovery means.
In the present invention, rotary nozzle injecting, stirring, drilling are completed simultaneously, the viscous crude dead oil cap in pit shaft are got through, to thick
Oil, the rapid viscosity reduction of super-viscous oil, so that existing dredging vehicle salvages viscous crude to ground.
The present invention has following technique effect:
1. the heavy oil wells of pair work, using the strength of oil reservoir itself, treat pit shaft without the need for going up the measures such as electrical heating, steam injection again
Inside gather and oil recovery of the present invention is reused after certain amount viscous crude, save great amount of cost, vitalize unworkable viscous crude resource;
2. drilling/stirring/chemical viscosity reduction three is combined during operation, and continuous pipe operation, and centre need not change drilling tool, operation
Efficiently, the odd-numbered day can construct more than 4 mouthfuls of wells;
3. comprehensive viscosity reducing effect is good, after operation starts, under the compound influence of physics chemical action, and shaft bottom 2000mPa.s-30
Ten thousandmPa.sViscous crude can rapidly viscosity reduction to tensmPa.sIt is interior, make dredging vehicle operation easily;
4. can expand to easily needs the field of other Chemical Treatments, such as increases production de-plugging.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of the coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscosity reduction method of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
The well of 15 fixed pulley of viscosity reduction medicament storage device 2 circulating pump, 3 force (forcing) pump, 4 Operation Tubing Aggregate, 40 coiled tubing 6
The rotary nozzle of 80 heavy oil tested layer of mouth device 7 oil truck, 8 pit shaft 9
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood to the technical characteristic of the present invention, purpose and effect, now control illustrates this
It is bright.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device of the invention includes:
Viscosity reduction medicament storage device 1, is arranged on the ground or outside well head, and viscosity reduction medicament storage device 1 is equipped with viscosity reduction medicine
Agent, viscosity reduction medicament be anion, tween, with to reducing thick oil viscosity after high-pressure stirring the thinner foam of viscosity reduction, mobility pole
It is good;
Circulating pump 2, setting connects the viscosity reduction medicament storage device 1 on the ground and by pipeline, for pumping viscosity reduction
Medicament;
Force (forcing) pump 3, also referred to as high-pressure pump, by pipeline the circulating pump 2 is connected, and viscosity reduction medicament is pressurizeed;Pressurization
At most can be to 100Mpa;
Operation Tubing Aggregate 4, is arranged on the ground, and the Operation Tubing Aggregate 4 is provided with coiled tubing 40, the coiled tubing
Connect the force (forcing) pump 3;Operation Tubing Aggregate 4 can be provided with automatic controller as operating platform on Operation Tubing Aggregate 4,
The conveying capacity of control viscosity reduction medicament, to pressure, discharge capacity, refers to depth, upper and lower down tube speed monitoring;Operation Tubing Aggregate 4 carries electric power, because
This, the present invention is not required to well site and provides complete independently operation by any water power;
Wellhead assembly 6, on well head, for sealing wellhead, for high-voltage safety operation safety work guarantee is provided, and is carried
The delivery port of the oil after for exporting viscosity reduction dilution, the coiled tubing 40 is extend into well head through the wellhead assembly 6;
Rotary nozzle 9, is arranged in well head and is located at the lower section of the wellhead assembly 6, and the rotary nozzle 9 is connected to institute
State the end of coiled tubing 40.Rotary nozzle 9 is extend into heavy oil tested layer 80, is connected rotary nozzle by Operation Tubing Aggregate and is sent to well
Under, rotary nozzle is reached behind viscous crude interface, the pressurization of ground high-pressure pump, jet injection injecting (viscosity reduction medicament), high-speed stirred, local
Cavitation is formed, simultaneously rotary nozzle continuously creeps into for thin oil to make the rapid viscosity reduction of viscous crude in pit shaft, in being gradually deep into heavy oil tested layer 80,
Until the complete viscosity reduction of heavy oil tested layer 80 is diluted.Rotary nozzle 9 can adopt the high speed rotary nozzle on market.
Further, the coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device also includes:It is connected to wellhead assembly 6
On oil truck 7 or dredging vehicle, the thin oil after viscosity reduction is diluted collects ground and transports from down-hole.I.e. crude oil is dragged for again after having diluted
Walk.Operating flexibility of the present invention, convenient and swift, operation a bite well only needs 1 hour or so the time, and drags for viscous crude car work compound energy
Recover large quantities of dead well productions.
Further, the coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device also includes:Rotating seal, is arranged
On the Operation Tubing Aggregate and connect the coiled tubing, top tube and down tube of the rotating seal to the coiled tubing
Sealed.Rotating seal provides coiled tubing inner high voltage injecting and ensures to fully seal simultaneously, it is ensured that upper pipe, down tube and injecting
Synchronously carry out.
Further, the coiled tubing adopts the special TIC-80 coiled tubings of oil, length 2200-3200 rice, external diameter
16-25mm, internal diameter 13-22mm, operating pressure 80-100Mpa, discharge capacity 80L/min, tension 4T, 3000 meters of maximum operation depth,
The maximum heavy oil tested layer up to 3000 meters of suitable depth is exploited.The small-bore coiled tubing of small-bore CT-80 can be welded and used, and be resisted severe
Environment work, stretch-proof.The pit shaft external diameter of present invention application is 139.7mm-244.5mm.The bore of the coiled tubing and work
Pressure is adapted to enter in down-hole continuous conveying viscosity reduction medicament, suitable pressurization, under being adapted to successively, it is ensured that the not disconnection of rotary nozzle 9
Continuous operation, under conditions of operational pressure is met, upper pipe, down tube speed are fast, laborsaving, save energy, reduces cost.
Further, the coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device also includes:It is arranged on described continuous
Racker on oil pipe car, the racker connects the coiled tubing.Racker can the down tube on quick while reality
Now neatly by the sub- marshalling of 3200 mitrons, to improve operating speed.Operation Tubing Aggregate is provided with hydraulic wireline winch, automatically upper,
Down tube, upper down tube prevents coaster, down tube speed using hydraulic speed reducer:60 ms/min, put forward pipe speed:80 ms/min, operation
Efficiency high.
Further, the wellhead assembly 6 includes:Seal the hydraulic packing box of the coiled tubing.Wellhead assembly except
Outside using double ram type preventer, the hydraulic packing box of hollow continuous pipe is also installed, to ensure the well kick that operation may occur, blowout
Control, the system does not need injection head to coordinate and send pipe, only need fixed pulley 5 and its support can simply operation, greatly reduce injection
The complexity and operating cost of head operation.
Further, the viscosity reduction medicament storage device 1 is medicine cart, is easy to convey, store viscosity reduction medicament, the medicament
Be also provided with car to the viscosity reduction medicament insulation incubator, make the viscosity reduction medicament down-hole with 35 degree -55 spend with it is thick
Oily uniform mixing.Due to down-hole be it is hot, it is more hotter to earth formation deep, and because the activity duration is shorter, will not drop rapidly
Temperature, viscosity reduction medicament have passed through the conveying of coiled tubing long range (more than 2000 meters) from ground to down-hole, using normal temperature, or only with
The insulation of incubator on ground, can just meet the temperature requirement in 35 degree of -55 degree in down-hole, therefore, it can without traditional on ground
The mode that face is electrically heated, has saved electric energy.
As shown in Fig. 2 the present invention also proposes a kind of coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscosity reduction method, using Fig. 1
Shown coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device, the conveying coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscous crude drop
Adhering method is comprised the following steps:
Step A:Rotary nozzle 9 is connected into the end of coiled tubing 40, and by the rotary nozzle 9 and coiled tubing 40
Under lower going-into-well;
Step B:It is after rotary nozzle 9 reaches the viscous crude interface of down-hole, i.e., after 80s into heavy oil tested layer, on the ground by viscosity reduction
Medicament is through the pumping of circulating pump 2 and the pressurized delivered of force (forcing) pump 3 to coiled tubing 40 and the rotary nozzle 9;
Step C:Viscosity reduction medicament after the injection pressurization of the rotary nozzle 9, the coiled tubing 40 is in the rotary nozzle 9
While injection it is continuous under enter, thus, coiled tubing 40 with rotary nozzle 9 it is continuous under enter, realize the not breaking of rod of rotary nozzle 9
Enter, the rotation process of rotary nozzle realizes injecting, stirring, drilling while completing, jet injection injecting, high-speed stirred, local
Cavitation is formed, simultaneously shower nozzle continuously creeps into for thin oil to make the rapid viscosity reduction of viscous crude in pit shaft.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 the operation process of the present invention is:
Viscosity reduction medicament, i.e. (low temperature) medicament, pressurize on the ground through circulating pump liquor charging to force (forcing) pump (high-pressure pump), pass through
The pressure flow hybrid control of viscosity reduction medicament, is connected on the coiled tubing of hydraulic wireline winch by rotating seal, and coiled tubing passes through
Fixed pulley is lowered into down-hole, the rotary nozzle rotating jet of coiled tubing end through wellhead assembly (including wellhead blowout preventer)
Injection viscosity reduction medicament, high-speed stirred, is partially formed cavitation, makes the rapid viscosity reduction of viscous crude in pit shaft for thin oil shower nozzle and continuous oil simultaneously
The continuous drilling of pipe, passes through oil reservoir, and right rear lift tube by deceleration control and automatic tube-arranging, proposes coiled tubing, fulfils assignment.
Further, the top tube and down tube of coiled tubing are automatically realized by hydraulic wireline winch, top tube and down tube adopt liquid
Pressure reductor prevents coaster, maximum down tube speed:60 ms/min, pipe speed in maximum:80 ms/min.The present invention is in operation
It is ingenious to make use of high pressure and jet physical characteristic, and during continuous down tube, except the swivel nozzle 9 under high pressure it is powerful
Recoil propulsion shower nozzle drilling is outer, and the deadweight (about 2 tons) of coiled tubing can produce acceleration of gravity.The deadweight of coiled tubing and
Tens meters per minute of down tube speed (maximum down tube speed:60 ms/min) larger impulse force can be produced, make rotary nozzle and company
Continuous oil pipe tube wall frictional resistance greatly reduces, and can easily pass through deep fat or heavy oil tested layer 80, especially in the deeper and deeper feelings of oil reservoir
Under condition, coiled tubing is not obstructed with entering under rotary nozzle with the increase of depth, and down tube becomes very easy.
Rotary nozzle ultrasonic cavitation effect can in moment by hydrolytic dissociation into ionic condition, the activating agent in thinner
Under high pressure hypernormal, due to the space at heavy oil tested layer 80 in pit shaft it is little, high-pressure spray pressure make in sleeve pipe confined space water/
Agent/fry dried food ingredients life quickly mixes and rubs, and the bound state between viscous crude self-molecules present is broken rapidly.This motion ratio normality injecting drop
Viscous efficiency improves 300%, and viscous crude physical state is in Aphron shape, and mobility is fabulous, reducing crude oil viscosity particle fine and even, and this is
What other technologies cannot be realized.
Further, on the ground temperature control is carried out to viscosity reduction medicament, for example, is incubated, make the viscosity reduction medicament
Uniformly mixed with viscous crude with 35 degree of -55 degree in down-hole, electrical heating cost more viscous than general chemistry injecting is lower.
Further, the rotary nozzle has two front nozzles and six rear nozzles, and two front nozzle rotational shears are opened
Road, six rear nozzles penetrate power after producing, using high pressure rotary sealing technology, strong magnetic speed limit technology, jewel nozzles antiscour technology,
Under elevated pressure conditions whole system can reach and fully seal, and the rotating speed of the rotary nozzle is 1500-3000r/min, so, rotation
Turn the huge pressure that shower nozzle overcomes heavy oil tested layer generation, Stirring, the effect of high pressure local cavitation can be played, have it is very strong from
Drilling ability;There is (perforated interval well-flushing) rotary nozzle direct projection to clean borehole function, and it is largely effective that depth cleaning improves permeability.
This rotary nozzle is high speed rotary nozzle, can be buied from the market.
The present invention can be according to the viscosity of viscous crude and constituent analysis, using the dynamic (dynamical) computing formula of water conservancy, before operation
Crude oil is analyzed, the job parameters such as coiled tubing size, depth, mouth footpath, pressure value, displacement value, frictional resistance are calculated, for
The viscous crude characteristic of different blocks selects optimal job parameter.Outside being suitable for heavy oil wells, for the low yield for needing Chemical Treatments
Well/accident well is equally applicable.
Schematically specific embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, the scope of the present invention is not limited to.For this
Each part of invention can be mutually combined under conditions of not conflicting, any those skilled in the art, without departing from this
Done equivalent variations and modification, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention on the premise of the design of invention and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device, it is characterised in that the coiled tubing high-pressure water shot
Streamer agent reducing thick oil viscosity device includes:
Viscosity reduction medicament storage device, is arranged on the ground;
Circulating pump, arranges on the ground and connects the viscosity reduction medicament storage device;
Force (forcing) pump, connects the circulating pump;
Operation Tubing Aggregate, is arranged on the ground, and the Operation Tubing Aggregate is provided with coiled tubing, and the coiled tubing connection is described
Force (forcing) pump;
Wellhead assembly, on well head, the coiled tubing is extend into well head through the wellhead assembly;
Rotary nozzle, is arranged in well head and is located at the lower section of the wellhead assembly, and the rotary nozzle is connected to described continuous
The end of oil pipe.
2. coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described continuous
Oil pipe high pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device also includes:Rotating seal, is arranged on the Operation Tubing Aggregate and connects
The coiled tubing, the rotating seal is sealed to the top tube and down tube of the coiled tubing.
3. coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described continuous
Oil pipe adopts the special CT-80 coiled tubings of oil, length 2200-3200 rice, external diameter 16-25mm, internal diameter 13-22mm, work pressure
Power 80-100Mpa, discharge capacity 80L/min, tension 4T, 3000 meters of maximum operation depth.
4. coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described continuous
Oil pipe high pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device also includes:The racker being arranged on the Operation Tubing Aggregate, the comb
Device connects the coiled tubing.
5. coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the well head
Device includes:Seal the hydraulic packing box of the coiled tubing.
6. coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the viscosity reduction
Medicament storage device is medicine cart, and the medicine cart is provided with the incubator to viscosity reduction medicament insulation.
7. a kind of coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscosity reduction method, it is characterised in that using the company described in claim 1
Continuous oil pipe high pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device, the conveying coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscosity reduction method bag
Include following steps:
Step A:Rotary nozzle is connected into the end of coiled tubing, and by under the rotary nozzle and coiled tubing lower going-into-well;
Step B:After rotary nozzle reaches the viscous crude interface of down-hole, on the ground by viscosity reduction medicament through pumping and pressurized delivered
To coiled tubing and the rotary nozzle;
Step C:Viscosity reduction medicament after rotary nozzle injection pressurization, the coiled tubing the rotary nozzle spray it is same
When it is continuous under enter.
8. coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscosity reduction method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that by hydraulic pressure
Winch automatically realizes the top tube and down tube of coiled tubing, and top tube and down tube prevent coaster, down tube speed using hydraulic speed reducer
Reach at most:60 ms/min, upper pipe speed reaches at most:80 ms/min.
9. coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscosity reduction method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that on the ground
Temperature control is carried out to viscosity reduction medicament, the viscosity reduction medicament is uniformly mixed with viscous crude with 35 degree of -55 degree in down-hole.
10. coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting viscosity reduction method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the rotation
Turn shower nozzle with two front nozzles and six rear nozzles, two front nozzle rotational shears are cleared the way, six rear nozzles penetrate power after producing,
The rotating speed of the rotary nozzle is 1500-3000r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611101127.8A CN106639997B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Device and method for reducing viscosity of heavy oil by injecting agent through high-pressure water jet of continuous oil pipe |
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CN201611101127.8A CN106639997B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Device and method for reducing viscosity of heavy oil by injecting agent through high-pressure water jet of continuous oil pipe |
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CN106639997B CN106639997B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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Cited By (3)
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CN108915655A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of bailing well energy storage rotary heating quarrying apparatus |
CN108999593A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-14 | 大庆荣氏采油技术开发有限公司 | A kind of oil well pipe set fouling cleaning method |
CN109057752A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-21 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Well mouth of oil well ultrasonic wave wax-proof viscosity reducing equipment |
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CN202140068U (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-02-08 | 东营滨龙机电有限公司 | Well head automatic drug feeding device |
CN102777138A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Method combining coiled tubing with supercritical CO2 for jet-flow sand washing plugging removal |
CN105569619A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Abrasive perforating unblocking method and device for coiled tubing |
CN206220937U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-06 | 泰尔达能源科技(北京)有限公司 | Coiled tubing high-pressure water jet injecting reducing thick oil viscosity device |
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US5291956A (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1994-03-08 | Union Oil Company Of California | Coiled tubing drilling apparatus and method |
CN202140068U (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-02-08 | 东营滨龙机电有限公司 | Well head automatic drug feeding device |
CN102777138A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Method combining coiled tubing with supercritical CO2 for jet-flow sand washing plugging removal |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108915655A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of bailing well energy storage rotary heating quarrying apparatus |
CN109057752A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-21 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Well mouth of oil well ultrasonic wave wax-proof viscosity reducing equipment |
CN109057752B (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-10-16 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Ultrasonic wave wax-proof viscosity-reducing equipment for oil well head |
CN108999593A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-14 | 大庆荣氏采油技术开发有限公司 | A kind of oil well pipe set fouling cleaning method |
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