CN106639774A - Energy-consuming type anti-seismic door - Google Patents

Energy-consuming type anti-seismic door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106639774A
CN106639774A CN201710008895.7A CN201710008895A CN106639774A CN 106639774 A CN106639774 A CN 106639774A CN 201710008895 A CN201710008895 A CN 201710008895A CN 106639774 A CN106639774 A CN 106639774A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
rotating shaft
consuming type
base
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710008895.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106639774B (en
Inventor
张善文
张全振
吴佳晨
于晨伟
孙准
汤淋淋
于正东
仇熠聪
李明远
张海军
张剑峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou University
Original Assignee
Yangzhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou University filed Critical Yangzhou University
Priority to CN201710008895.7A priority Critical patent/CN106639774B/en
Publication of CN106639774A publication Critical patent/CN106639774A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106639774B publication Critical patent/CN106639774B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52Frames specially adapted for doors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-consuming type anti-seismic door comprising a door beam (1), a doorpost (2), a door leaf (3) and a base (4). The lower end of the doorpost (2) is fixedly connected with the base (4), and the upper end of the doorpost (2) is fixedly connected with the door beam (1). The door leaf (3) is hinged to the door beam (1) and the base (4) through a rotating shaft (5). The door leaf (3) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5) through a plurality of fixed blocks (6). The multiple fixed blocks (6) are evenly arranged in the axial direction of the rotating shaft (5). At least one sliding block (7) is arranged between every two adjacent fixed blocks (6), wherein the rotating shaft (5) are sleeved with the sliding blocks (7) in a loose coordination mode, and each part, between the sliding block (7) and the fixed block (6), of the rotating shaft (5) is sleeved with a spring (8). According to the energy-consuming type anti-seismic door, resealing is achieved effectively; earthquake shocking is relieved; the safe and reliable effects are achieved; the energy-consuming type anti-seismic door is suitable for houses and devices which are located in a seismic zone and a facility which has the special effect on a door structure.

Description

A kind of consuming type antidetonation door
Technical field
The invention belongs to antidetonation door field, particularly a kind of effective consuming type antidetonation door for discharging and slowing down seismic shock.
Background technology
It is greatly because stranded institute cannot be opened after door and window deformation dislocation in the crowd of injures and deaths being subjected to earthquake Cause.Antidetonation door can keep clear in earthquake, and for personnel escape condition is provided.
At present overwhelming majority antidetonation door is all to protect door-plate by strengthening whole framework support, prevents door plate deformation wrong Position.There is many hidden danger in the antidetonation door of this mode.Most importantly the column portion of framework can be because of the next quick pendulum of earthquake zone It is dynamic, cause column to rupture and shockproof failure.
In a word, the problem of prior art presence is:Antidetonation door can not effectively discharge and slow down seismic shock, dangerous, no It is reliable.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of consuming type antidetonation door, seismic shock can be effectively discharged and slowed down, safety, can Lean on.
The technical solution for realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of consuming type antidetonation door, including door beam, door pillar, door leaf and base, the door pillar lower end is fixedly connected with base, Upper end is fixedly connected with Men Liang, and the door leaf is hinged by rotating shaft with door beam and base, the door leaf by multiple fixed blocks with Rotating shaft is fixedly connected, and the plurality of fixed block is axially evenly arranged along rotating shaft;Also include at least between two neighboring fixed block One loose fit is sleeved on the slide block in rotating shaft, and in the rotating shaft between the slide block and fixed block spring is set with.
Compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is the present invention:
Can effectively discharge and slow down seismic shock, it is safe and reliable.Evacuate energy density big, large-area cushion socket and cunning Block and damping spring can make the energy security that vibrations are produced discharge and shift.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of consuming type antidetonation door of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 removes the structural representation after door leaf.
In figure, door beam 1, door pillar 2, door leaf 3, base 4, rotating shaft 5, fixed block 6, slide block 7, spring 8, beam 9, bearing 10。
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, consuming type antidetonation door of the present invention, including door beam 1, left and right door post 2, door leaf 3 and base 4, the door The lower end of post 2 is fixedly connected with base 4, and upper end is fixedly connected with door beam 1, and the door leaf 3 is cut with scissors by rotating shaft 5 with door beam 1 and base 4 Connect, the door leaf 3 is fixedly connected by multiple fixed blocks 6 with rotating shaft 5, the plurality of fixed block 6 is along the uniform cloth in the axial direction of rotating shaft 5 Put;Also include that an at least loose fit is sleeved on slide block 7 in rotating shaft 5 between two neighboring fixed block 6, the slide block 7 with Spring 8 is set with rotating shaft 5 between fixed block 6.
The free end tight fit of the slide block 7 is embedded in the side of door leaf 3.
As shown in Fig. 2 further to strengthen damping effect,.Also include the beam 9 being embedded on base 4 and be fixed on Bearing 10 on beam 9, lower end and the bearing 10 of the rotating shaft 5 are connected.
Preferably, the fixed block 6 has 3.May also be employed more.
As a kind of preferred version, 1 slide block 7 and 2 springs 8 are included between two neighboring fixed block 6.Both damping had been played Effect, and do not make parts too many.
As another kind of preferred version, 2 slide blocks 7 and 3 springs 8 are included between two neighboring fixed block 6.So damping Effect is more preferable.
Consuming type antidetonation door of the present invention is by using elastic parts beam and spring forming door leaf, rotating shaft, fixed block With the up and down motion of slide block, so as to reach the purpose of consumed energy and shock-absorbing.
When there is earthquake, seismic energy passes to door leaf 3 by door beam 1 and base 4, on the one hand, the damping on base 4 Pad 9 carries out initial absorption to seismic energy;On the other hand, the slide block 7 being connected with door leaf 3 can be slided up and down along rotating shaft, by upper The damping spring 8 at lower two ends carries out double absorption to seismic energy, effectively discharges and slow down seismic shock, prevents door frame distortions wrong Position, it is ensured that door leaf 3 is normally opened, safe and reliable.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of consuming type antidetonation door, including door beam (1), door pillar (2), door leaf (3) and base (4), door pillar (2) lower end with Base (4) is fixedly connected, and upper end is fixedly connected with Men Liang (1), and the door leaf (3) is by rotating shaft (5) and door beam (1) and base (4) it is hinged, it is characterised in that:
The door leaf (3) is fixedly connected by multiple fixed blocks (6) with rotating shaft (5), and the plurality of fixed block (6) is along rotating shaft (5) Axially it is evenly arranged;
Also include that an at least loose fit is sleeved on the slide block (7) in rotating shaft (5) between two neighboring fixed block (6), described Spring (8) is set with rotating shaft (5) between slide block (7) and fixed block (6).
2. consuming type antidetonation door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Slide block (7) free end tight fit is embedded in Door leaf (3) side.
3. consuming type antidetonation door according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Also include being embedded in subtracting on base (4) Shake pad (9) and the bearing (10) being fixed on beam (9), lower end and the bearing (10) of the rotating shaft (5) are connected.
4. consuming type antidetonation door according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The fixed block (6) has 3.
5. consuming type antidetonation door according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Include 1 between two neighboring fixed block (6) Slide block (7) and 2 springs (8).
6. consuming type antidetonation door according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Include 2 cunnings between adjacent fixed block (6) Block (7) and 3 springs (8).
CN201710008895.7A 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of consuming type antidetonation door Active CN106639774B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710008895.7A CN106639774B (en) 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of consuming type antidetonation door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710008895.7A CN106639774B (en) 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of consuming type antidetonation door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106639774A true CN106639774A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106639774B CN106639774B (en) 2018-06-26

Family

ID=58843165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710008895.7A Active CN106639774B (en) 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of consuming type antidetonation door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106639774B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1166564A (en) * 1996-05-14 1997-12-03 斯加茨奈工业株式会社 Shock absorber for opening or closing door
JPH10102921A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Mamoru Okaneya Aseismatic spring damping device of door frame
JPH10280821A (en) * 1997-04-02 1998-10-20 Daiki:Kk Hinged door for earthquake resistance
JPH1122237A (en) * 1997-07-03 1999-01-26 Tatsuji Ishimaru Vibration control structure for building structure
CN101387178A (en) * 2008-10-28 2009-03-18 詹庆富 Assembling aluminium-wood energy saving door and window
CN102852368A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 上海黎美冲剪机床有限公司 Fireproof and shockproof protection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1166564A (en) * 1996-05-14 1997-12-03 斯加茨奈工业株式会社 Shock absorber for opening or closing door
JPH10102921A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Mamoru Okaneya Aseismatic spring damping device of door frame
JPH10280821A (en) * 1997-04-02 1998-10-20 Daiki:Kk Hinged door for earthquake resistance
JPH1122237A (en) * 1997-07-03 1999-01-26 Tatsuji Ishimaru Vibration control structure for building structure
CN101387178A (en) * 2008-10-28 2009-03-18 詹庆富 Assembling aluminium-wood energy saving door and window
CN102852368A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 上海黎美冲剪机床有限公司 Fireproof and shockproof protection device

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