CN106639364A - Multi-purpose quickly assembled natural ecological penthouse and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Multi-purpose quickly assembled natural ecological penthouse and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106639364A CN106639364A CN201710088197.2A CN201710088197A CN106639364A CN 106639364 A CN106639364 A CN 106639364A CN 201710088197 A CN201710088197 A CN 201710088197A CN 106639364 A CN106639364 A CN 106639364A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-purpose quickly assembled natural ecological penthouse with sightseeing property and a manufacturing method of the multi-purpose quickly assembled natural ecological penthouse. A penthouse in the prior art is provided with an assembling type steel-structured house, a house module, a roof module, a staircase module and a flange plate, but cannot be used on terrains under complicated natural environment conditions. The invention aims to develop the multi-purpose quickly assembled natural ecological penthouse and the manufacturing method thereof. According to the structure of the multi-purpose quickly assembled natural ecological penthouse, peripheral columns are connected with steel upright columns 15, floors and a roof 11 by bolts 18 to form a single-steel-structured frame which is connected with walls 16, an air corridor 1, a staircase 3, a support 2 and a door 10 to form the multi-purpose quickly assembled natural ecological penthouse; and a conical top type double-layered single body 6 is used as a center, and is outwards connected with single-layered single bodies which are distributed surrounding the conical top type double-layered single body 6 in a radiation manner, the single-layered single bodies are flat roof type single bodies 5 and conical roof type single bodies 7, and base connecting plates 4 are fixedly welded to lower ends of the steel upright columns 15 of the single bodies and are fixedly connected with foundation bolts. The multi-purpose quickly assembled natural ecological penthouse has the effects that the penthouse facilitates sightseeing, large-scale production standardization of houses and rapid field mounting and use.
Description
First, art
The invention belongs to quick assembled type steel house technical field, specifically a kind of with many of considerable light property
The aerial villa of purposes quick assembled type natural, ecological and its manufacture method.
2nd, background technology
One prior art has a kind of assembling type steel structure house, belongs to the live quick assembling of technical field of structural engineering
Or modular assembly formula steel house system.Its object is to be reached in the production and construction of steel construction and standardize and quick
Assembling combines, and realizes factorial praluction, and live quick assembling on the premise of construction quality is ensured, improves construction speed
Degree, reduces the construction period, reduces construction costs, and can realize recycling ".Its structure is " including prefabricated buildings mould
Ring flange connector between block, assembled roofing module, assembled staircase module and each module；... ", " including house mould
The steel frame of block, wallboard, furred ceiling and floor.The prefabricated buildings module steel frame has the following steps complete in factory process
Into：Being welded of Beam and post, Beam and post are weldingly connected and steel beam column surface spraying fire-resistant coating for steel structure.The prefabricated buildings
Modular wall panel, furred ceiling and floor are after the prefabricated buildings module steel frame is completed, in factory consolidating for prefabricated panel to be completed
The pouring of fixed, floor, the installation of prefabricated furred ceiling.In the steel frame, body of wall, furred ceiling and the building that complete described prefabricated buildings module
After plate, addition, the installation of indoor water electric heating pipeline, the patch floor of the fixed auxiliary part of water power heating coil line is completed in factory
Brick, kitchen cabinet installation, erection of doors and windows, paving wallpaper, combined socket and switch installation, lamp installation, the installation of five metals sanitary equipment, curtain rod peace
Dress；…”.Its weak point can only be used on broad flat ground, it is difficult to or can not be in mountain area and various rugged complicated natures
Environmental condition landform is used,
Its two prior art is a kind of timber structure form in tree room, is set up on trunk, it is desirable to which trunk has certain
Growth period, the diameter of trees and height, it is also desirable to have reliable weight capacity and these trunk timber structural systems, could group
Build at (tree room) villa.Constitute that wooden vertebral frame, wood are gone along with sb. to guard him, stair roofing etc. builds up this tree room, this knot using natural conditions
Configuration formula has the shortcomings and deficiencies of the following aspects.1st, structure is more in disorder loaded down with trivial details, it is impossible to realize the batch production of standard
Manufacture.2nd, restriction not of uniform size by trunk diameter, different, it is difficult to simplify and norm structure composition, it is impossible to realize
Quick assembling.3rd, just cannot use under other environment or scene departing from trunk；In addition, trees are moistureproof and moisture resistance is looked into, easily
Infested, ant etc., it is poor to there is weatherability, and energy-saving heat preserving performance is not enough.4th, cannot facilitate, autonomous enter row set or monomer make
With.Widely using in various natural environments cannot all be solved with upper type.
3rd, the content of the invention
The present invention from another angle design and develop a kind of aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological and
Its manufacture method, reaches aerial villa and conveniently goes sightseeing, improve aerial villa in the Natural ecological adaptability in different locations and
The widely using property of actual life and can popularization, villa house industrialization, large-scale production standardization and rapid field install
Use, and reduce the destruction to natural, ecological, economize the land resource, the purpose of construction cost and use cost is greatly reduced.
Technical solution of the present invention：
The aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological, mainly connects steel column 15, building by peripheral post bolt 18
Plate, the compositing monomer steel structure frame of roofing 11 or referred to as house outer frame body, monomer steel structure frame and body of wall 16, aerial gallery
1st, stair 3, support 2 are connected the aerial villa of compositing monomer natural, ecological with door 10, it is characterized in that：Peripheral post be C-shape column 8 or
It is L-shaped post 21；Centered on vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6, to external radiation the individual layer monomer around distribution is connected, individual layer monomer includes
Flat roof type monomer 5 and vertex of a cone formula monomer 7, the lower end of steel column 15 of each monomer is welded and fixed base connecting plate 4, with ground ground
Base bolt is fixedly connected；Vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6 is connected with each other aerial gallery 1, stair 3 and door 10 with bolt 18 by support 2；
The peripheral upper end of post C-shape column 8 and the top of each distribution is won in succession 9 bolt connections, the lower end of C-shape column 8 respectively with the bolt connection of steel column 15,
Steel column 15 for hollow-core construction fixes the composition vertex of a cone formula bilayer house outer frame body of monomer 6 with floor bolt connection, wherein
It is wrapped in roofing 11, Stall floor 13 and second floor floor 12 as the middle Beam 24 and side Beam 23 of skeleton, floor and roofing 11
In polygon, formed one it is complete in polygonal body entirety, each angle of polygon outwards has connecting plate, i.e. T-shaped connection
Plate 22 or L-shaped connecting plate 34, the skeleton of its shape radially outward is respectively welded fixed plate 26 in the inner ends of Beam 24 correspondence center in each,
The composition polygonal body of T-shaped connecting plate 22 of the ends of each side Beam 23 welding, needs to resolve into two when polygonal body is integrally sufficiently large
It is individual with upper-part when, two L-shaped connecting plates 34 splicing composition T-shaped connecting plate 22 of two ends of side Beam 23 welding, L-shaped connecting plate
34 in pairs connection occur, the leg of above-mentioned T-shaped connecting plate 22 is welded and fixed in the outer end slots of Beam 24 in inserting, T-shaped connecting plate 22
Or the outer face of the two splicing composition T-shaped of L-shaped connecting plate 34 connecting plates 22 is threadedly coupled with corresponding connecting plate 19 in peripheral post
Fixed, arc safeguards that Beam 17 is welded on outside the two ends of side Beam 23；In the steel column top fixed plate of the welding topmost of steel column 15
27 are fixedly connected an entirety with the bolt of semicircle fixed plate 26 of floor, the side Beam 23 and the foundation structures of middle Beam 24 in roofing 11
It is the same with floor.
Technical solution of the present invention also includes：
The method for making the above-mentioned aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological, is characterized in that：Vertex of a cone formula is double-deck
Monomer house assembly method：First step assembling monomer steel structure frame part, first pacifies the base 4 of steel column 15 with bolt 18
Dress is fixed in ready-made ground base, and such as 8 uniform lower end connecting plates 19 of C-shape column 8 of several peripheral posts are used respectively into spiral shell
Bolt 18 is fixed on steel column 15, and each bolt 18 of upper end connecting plate 19 of C-shape column 8 is drawn respectively with the top stable equilibrium of connecting plate 9
Power, the T-shaped connecting plate 22 at the exterior angle of such as 8, the several angles of polygon first floor plate 13 corresponds to respectively the side of C-shape column 8 with 8 and uses
Bolt 18 is connected, and the upper end of steel column 15 is through through hole at the central circular fixed plate 26 of first floor plate 13 until two floor plates 12
Center, the herein bolt 18 of steel column middle fixing plate 28 on two symmetrical semicircle fixed plates 26 and its steel column 15
It is connected；The several T-shaped connecting plates 22 as at 8 exterior angles of the floor plate 12 of polygon two respectively with corresponding 8 C-shape columns 8 side
Face bolt connection is fixed, the steel column of the symmetrical semicircle fixed plate 26 in two floor plates, 12 center two and the upper end of steel column 15
Top fixed plate 27 is connected with bolt 18, and it is solid with symmetrical circle that floor central cover 33 covers the centre bore of second floor floor 12
Fixed board 26 connects；Safeguard that Beam 17 is welded to each other with side Beam 23 and be connected composition annular；The installation method of roofing 11 is as floor；
Second step assembled wallboard service portion, two floor plates 12 when Beam 23 is with roofing 11 Beam about 23 it is corresponding it
Between, or with press strip or draw-in groove or other known skills between the floor plate of first floor plate 13 and two side Beam 23 corresponding about 12
Art is connected and installs the formation polyhedron of body of wall 16 house, and the left and right sides of body of wall 16 are using other known technologies connections, body of wall
16 include double glazing body of wall and other insulating light wall modules.
The method of the aerial villa of the multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological, is characterized in that：Above vertex of a cone formula is double-deck single
It is exactly the vertex of a cone formula individual layer monomer house assembling installation process after its two floors plate 12 is removed in body house assembling process；With this
Based on, the C-shape column 8 and top in vertex of a cone formula individual layer monomer house is removed again wins 9 in succession, and it is exactly to put down to use instead after L-shaped post 21 connects
Assemble installation process in top formula individual layer monomer house；It is double when vertex of a cone formula is removed above in vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer house assembling process
C-shape column 8 and top in layer monomer house wins 9 in succession, and it is exactly the assembling installation of flat roof type bilayer monomer house to use instead after L-shaped post 21 connects
Process；When adopting peripheral post for C-shape column 8, each upper end of C-shape column 8 and top are won in succession 9 bolt connections, when adopting periphery post for L-shaped
During post 21, each upper end of L-shaped post 21 and the bolt connection of roofing 11, it is not necessary to which top wins 9 in succession.
The described aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological and its manufacture method, is characterized in that：When what is adopted
Floor or the polygonal body of roofing 11 are overall big when affecting transport and carrying assembling, can be using assembling is decomposed, i.e., as skeleton
Middle Beam 24 and side Beam 23 are wrapped in roofing 11, Stall floor 13 and/or second floor floor 12, its skeleton in each Beam 24 it is inner
Portion correspondence center is respectively welded fixed plate 26, fixes splicing composition by the bolt connection of fixed cover 25 at symmetrical middle Beam 24 two-by-two
Complete polygonal body, the T-shaped connecting plate 22 of the ends of side Beam 23 or two L-shaped connecting plate composition T-shaped connecting plates 22, Beam in insertion
24 outer ends are welded and fixed, splice fixed cover 25 on bolt connection be fixed as one, by resolve into two parts, four parts,
Eight parts or the splicing of 16 parts are assembled into a complete polygonal body.
The described aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological and its manufacture method, is characterized in that：Vertex of a cone formula is double
Layer monomer 6 or vertex of a cone formula multilayer monomer, flat roof type monomer 5 and vertex of a cone formula monomer 7 and flat roof type bilayer monomer house are respectively solely
Vertical fixes with ground, and they are arranged in pairs or groups mutually with the monomer structure of varying number, or arranges in pairs or groups mutually with existing house, in sky
In the aerial villa of natural, ecological is connected to form by aerial gallery 1, stair 3 and the bolt of door 10.
The described aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological and its manufacture method, is characterized in that：All parts
Welding and processing all must factory implement finish, job site all must be fixed with bolt connection, it is not necessary to showing
Field carries out secondary welding and reprocessing.
The described aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological and its manufacture method, is characterized in that：Vertex of a cone formula is double
Beam 24 and side Beam 23 compositions polygon in the layer middle skeleton of monomer 6, when needing to increase building usable floor area, polygon can pass through
Octagonal increases to Shi Erjiao, ten hexagonals, 24 jiaos or 30 hexagonals obtaining；It is bracket " [" that the shape of C-shape column 8 includes
Or "] ", or arc " C ", or can also be braces " { ", " } " shape；C-shape column 8 and L-shaped post 21 can be substituted mutually, C
Shape post 8 is used for vertex of a cone formula monomer house, and L-shaped post 21 is used for flat roof type monomer house；Storage is provided with hollow steel column 15
Thing storehouse 14.
The described aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological and its manufacture method, is characterized in that：C-shape column 8 is adopted
With H profile steel and/or tubing steel, need to be welded to connect plate 19 when using steel tubular column, connect when welding is avoided the need for using H profile steel
Fishplate bar 19, then can directly get out installing hole in the inner side of C-shape column 8.
The described aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological and its manufacture method, is characterized in that：Roofing 11 can
Incline to both direction, such as larger house vertex of a cone Shi Yi centers are formed slopely drainage grade to periphery outer side edges edge；Roofing 11
Also monolateral drainage grade can be formed slopely to a direction, less house flat roof type to opposite side while incline in one direction
Tiltedly；Above-mentioned inclination drainage grade is three to percent five percent.
The described aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological and its manufacture method, is characterized in that：Described work
Middle Beam 24 and side Beam 23 for skeleton is wrapped in roofing 11 or Stall floor 13 or second floor floor 12, its roofing 11 and floor
Structure is essentially the same, the explanation by taking its floor construction as an example：Bottom is floor ground decoration plate 32, floor ground decoration plate 32
The above is steel mesh 31 and middle Beam 24, in the both sides of middle Beam 24 is in other words heat preservation rock 30 above steel mesh 31, in heat preservation rock
It is one layer of load-bearing floor 29 above 30 and middle Beam 24, side is the side Beam 23 of the connections of middle Beam 24, load-bearing floor in practical application
29 is above floor plate, and floor plate can be ceramic tile, carpet, composite floor board, leather and fur products or other floor decorative materials,
It is all on sale on market.The different part of roofing 11 is the high outwards peripherally low appearance in foundation structure Shang You center in floor
Drainage grade.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect：
1st, the present invention adopts common steel section bar for main structure body material, and with the version of steel construction batch production is realized
Production and the standardization of product, optimization and specification structure, factory using being welded to connect, scene is all using bolt quick group
Dress assembling, realizes that immediately (at once) is used, and greatly improved production efficiency, shortens the site operation duration and reduces cost,
Possess construction convenience, feasibility and suitability；There is provided it is a kind of it is attractive in appearance it is novel, practical, can the product that produces of lot-size metaplasia
Product, this is a big feature of the present invention.
2nd, because house villa adopts monomer structure, therefore can easily select the monomer of various ways or set to use,
It is commercial or personal, and be easy to remove.Monomer structure with steel column, C-shaped or L-shaped post, roofing, floor parts, by C-shape column upper end
With connecting plate, lower end and steel column, middle and roofing, floor；L-shaped post and roofing, floor, lower end is connected with steel column,
Therefore different aerial monomer structure spaces can be formed.When set is used：With aerial circle gallery and aerial straight gallery UNICOM
Some monomer structures, so that it may realize the air activity space that integrated combination is used, are suitable for fine work hotel, people place, Peasants Joy, stop
Spare time goes sightseeing inhabitation.(the simply one of which aggregate manner of present invention citing, see accompanying drawing one).When monomer is used, can also be with
Inhering architecture is used by gallery or stair UNICOM, improve as self-built villa or other purposes the present invention use it is wide
General property, this is also feature of the present invention.
3rd, the monomer structure form that space in the air is supported by steel column is present invention employs, the height in aerial space can root
According to needing to be obtained by changing the height of steel column, it is not only able to be installed and used on flat ground, moreover it is possible to widely certainly
So use under ecological environmental condition, such as：The Nature and Man such as mountain region, hillside fields, sea, lake, river bank, grassland greenery patches scenic spot, forest land, sand ground
The application under environment is made, can be used under the conditions of various natural ecological environments；Substantially increase the changeable practicality of the present invention and
Wide applicability, solves the problem that can not be traveled in the past, and live, go sightseeing；Be also suitable for Special zone field army,
Exploration crew etc. investigates field personnel and lives, and it is poor to solve the problems, such as to be formerly only available the living conditions of interim scaffolding, needs field longer-term
Observation, point of observation can use.Using being the present invention under the conditions of more different various natural ecological environments, generate imaginary
Less than effect.
4th, land resource has been saved, ground area occupied, it is the 15 of aerial area that single layer structure takes floor area
/ mono-, double-decker is about a thirtieth, and the mode in air activity space reduces the destruction to natural, ecological, is this
Invention feature.
5th, due to using under various natural environmental conditions, departing from the mode of construction on trunk, therefore simplification finishes
Structure and specification normal structure；It is also the present invention with its unique beautification natural environment and aesthetic effect, brief practicality
Feature.
6th, with taking precautions against natural calamities, the function of mitigation.Use (such as floods, mud-rock flow) in multiple natural calamity area can lead to
Raising steel column height is crossed, reinforcement type basis and the outside temporary support of increase improve building to reach the purpose prevented and reduced natural disasters
The security of body, can open outside temporary support to strengthen the impact resistance of building, disaster mistake before natural calamity early warning
Recoverable external support afterwards, to keep the attractive in appearance of buildings.
7th, it is that middle Beam 24 and side Beam 23 merge into a single whole with roofing 11 or floor, becomes stealthy Beam, this is also the present invention one
Feature.
8th, connecting plate of the present invention is T-shaped connecting plate 22 or L-shaped connecting plate 34, is welded on the ends of each side Beam 23,
Specifically radially outward the skeleton of shape is respectively welded fixed plate 26 in the inner ends of Beam 24 correspondence center in each, each side Beam 23
The composition polygonal body of T-shaped connecting plate 22 of end welding, needs to resolve into two or more part when polygonal body is integrally sufficiently large
When, two ends of side Beam 23 just need the two L-shaped connecting plates 34 splicing composition T-shaped connecting plate 22 for welding, 34 one-tenth of L-shaped connecting plate
Connection is occurred, the leg of above-mentioned T-shaped connecting plate 22 is welded and fixed in the outer end slots of Beam 24 in inserting, T-shaped connecting plate 22 or two
The outer face of the individual splicing of L-shaped connecting plate 34 composition T-shaped connecting plate 22 is fixed with the threaded connection of corresponding connecting plate 19 in peripheral post,
T-shaped connecting plate 22 and L-shaped connecting plate 34 described above is the important feature of present configuration and application.
4th, illustrate：
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the first integrated total when using, and is also the top view of Fig. 2；Fig. 2 is the first
The front view of total；Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the aerial gallery structure of annular in Fig. 1, is also the top view of Fig. 4；Fig. 4
It is the front view of the aerial gallery structure of Fig. 3 annulars；Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 6；Fig. 6 is the aerial gallery structure of straight in Fig. 1
Schematic diagram；Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer structure in Fig. 1；Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7；Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 7
Figure；Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that A-A cuts open structure for amplifying in Fig. 7；Figure 11 is the right view of Figure 12；Figure 12 is that C-shape column structure is shown in Fig. 7
It is intended to；Figure 13 be in Figure 12 B to mplifying structure schematic diagram；Figure 14 be in Figure 12 C to mplifying structure schematic diagram；Figure 15 is in Figure 12
D-D is to section view mplifying structure schematic diagram；Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of one layer of monomer structure of vertex of a cone formula in Fig. 1；Figure 17 is E portions in Figure 16
Enlarged section structural representation；Figure 18 is F-F cross section structure diagrams in Figure 16；Figure 19 is one layer of monomer knot of flat roof type in Fig. 1
The schematic diagram of structure；Figure 20 is Figure 19 top views；Figure 21 is Figure 19 left views；Figure 22 is that G-G section views structure for amplifying is illustrated in Figure 21
Figure；Figure 23 is floor beam framework top view or the frame structure top view of roofing 11, and Figure 24 is floor beam frame structure master
View or the frame structure front view of roofing 11；Figure 25 is steel column top and floor connection diagram；Figure 26 is the i of Figure 25
To enlarged drawing；Figure 27 is floor or roofing phase splicing construction schematic diagram, is also the right view of Figure 28；Figure 28 is that floor or roofing exist
Splicing construction front view in plane；Figure 29 is floor or roofing not phase splicing construction schematic diagram in the plane, is also the right side of Figure 30
View；Figure 30 is floor or roofing not phase splicing construction front view in the plane；Figure 31 is to fix nested structure in roofing or floor
Enlarged drawing；Figure 32 is the J-J profiles of Figure 31 fixed covers；Figure 33 is the top view of second integrated total when using,
It is the top view of Figure 34；The front view of second total when Figure 34 is integrated use；Figure 35 is vertex of a cone formula monomer structure
Schematic top plan view；Figure 36 is the front view of Figure 35；Figure 37 is floor sectional view in monomer house；Figure 38 is that the left view of Figure 37 is illustrated
Figure.
Label declaration in above-mentioned figure：The aerial gallerys of 1-, 2- supports, 3- stair, 4- base connecting plates, 5- flat roof type monomers, 6-
Vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer, 7- vertex of a cone formula monomers, 8-C shape posts, 9- wins in succession on top, 10- doors, 11- roofings, 12- second floor floors, 13- mono-
Building floor, 14- storing bins, 15- steel columns, 16- bodies of wall, 17- safeguards Beam, 18- bolts, 19- connecting plates, 20- fixed covers, 21-L
Shape post, 22-T shape connecting plates, 23- sides Beam, Beam in 24-, Beam splicings fixed cover in 25-, 26- semicircle fixed plates, 27- steel columns top
End fixed plate, 28- steel column middle fixing plates, 29- floors, 30- heat preservation rocks, 31- steel meshes, 32- floor ground decoration plates,
33- floor central covers, 34-L shape connecting plates.
5th, specific embodiment
Need explanation：One be the shape of C-shape column 8 be bracket " [" or "] ", or arc " C " in figure, or
Can also be braces " { ", " } " shape, be summarized with " C-shaped " is unified in the present invention.Two is that a vertex of a cone is adopted in figure of the present invention
It is to expect that different landform and geological conditions are limited, in being for three layers of monomer if condition is allowed centered on formula bilayer monomer 6
The heart, that is, the vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6 described in the present invention is not to be confined to bilayer, also contemplated more than three layers；In the same manner this
Centered on bright described vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6, do not limit to and one, comprising the bilayer monomer of the vertex of a cone formula of more than two yet
Centered on 6.Three is that the present invention is all connected using bolt 18 do not affect permanent using effect at the construction field (site), purpose be exactly in order to
Installing/dismounting is efficient and convenient, movement is also convenient for.Four is that vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6 can be increased according to actual conditions or reduction uses face
Product, when increased area it is necessary to accordingly increase the intensity of C-shape column 8, improves house bearing capacity, and H profile steel and the tubing steel capital have can
The flexibility of change, it is easy to processing and moulding.Five is that middle Beam 24 and side Beam 23 merge into a single whole with roofing 11 or with floor, becomes hidden
Shape Beam, floor Beam merges into a single whole with floor, and floor Beam is wrapped in floor panel, and the end face of floor Beam is junction, this
It is also a big feature of the invention.Six is that floor alleged by the present invention refers to second floor floor 12 and Stall floor 13, and such design is
In view of attractive in appearance and avoid secondary decoration saving construction cost.Seven is the known technology alleged by the present invention, is exactly industry this area
Experience and technical ability that technical staff is grasped by university's knowledge and work several years, also can be by modern computer cell phone network just
All disclosed documents in the world, the technology for being obtained can be found.
The first overall structure view that 9 combination of monomers are an aggregate referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, Fig. 1 top views and
Can be seen that in Fig. 2 front views, centered on polygon (but several) octahedra vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6, connect to external radiation
Connect equally distributed 8 (also can uneven distribution) individual layer monomers, composition around a circle flat roof type monomer 5 (but several) and
Vertex of a cone formula monomer 7 (but also several).Referring to Fig. 2, the lower end (or following) of each monomer is welded and fixed a base and connects
Plate 4, is connected with the underground ground bolt 18 for processing, pre-buried some using armored concrete based on ground
Individual bolt 18, it is so quick with the connection of bolt 18 extremely convenient at the scene.The sky that the vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6 at center passes through annular
Middle gallery 1 and the aerial gallery 1 of straight trip are connected with bolt 18, and vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6 is connected with ground stair 3 with bolt 18
Connect fixation.It is the schematic diagram of the aerial structure of gallery 1 of annular referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the aerial structure of gallery 1 of straight
Schematic diagram, aerial gallery 1 is mutually connected with bolt 18 by support 2 and constituted.
It is the structural representation of vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6 referring to Fig. 7-Figure 10, several such as eight uniform C-shape columns 8
Upper end win in succession 9 bolt connections with a top, the lower end of eight uniform C-shape columns 8 respectively with a bolt connection of steel column 15,
The hollow upper end of octahedra steel column 15 is connected with floor (second floor floor 12 and Stall floor 13) and constitutes house outer frame body
Frame.Top wins 9 in succession with each screw top of C-shape column 8 connection, and the upper, middle and lower of eight uniform sides of C-shape column 8 is connected with respectively
Roofing 11, second floor floor 12 and Stall floor 13, form the aerial house of two-layer of vertex of a cone formula, second floor floor 12 and Stall floor 13
Middle part be also to be bolted with steel column 15.The hollow-core construction of steel column 15, plays the main body for supporting whole house, for
For vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6, till two layers of structure steel column 15 have passed through the bottom of 13 to two floor plate of first floor plate 12.Up and down
Two doors 10 are located at respectively the aerial house of two-layer under upstairs house, are connected with stair 3 by aerial gallery 1, use for coming in and going out, and refer to
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.It is the schematic diagram that A-A cuts open structure for amplifying in Fig. 7 referring to Figure 10, the section of steel column 15 is in octahedral shape, and eight faces are distinguished
The C-shape column 8 lower end of the bolt connection uniform with eight.In Fig. 8, a storing bin 14 is set in steel column 15, can be used as thing of taking precautions against natural calamities
Money reserving chamber, other article storing bins.Body of wall 16 in Fig. 8 is a broad sense word, including the double glazing that can be had an X-rayed, impermeable
Depending on insulating light wall slab or module etc.；There is Beam in roofing 11, second floor floor 12 and Stall floor 13, the phase each other of body of wall 16
Corner is met using press strip, draw-in groove bolt or other known technology connections.Referring to Fig. 9, safeguard that Beam 17 and Beam are located at together floor
Outside, safeguards that the parcel scopes of Beam 17 are limited to eight and aid the border areas within Beam, and detailed construction sees the description of Figure 23 below and Figure 24.
It is the attachment structure of C-shape column 8 referring to Figure 11-Figure 15, as can be seen from Figure 12 outer image " [" bracket, the upper end of C-shape column 8
Connecting plate 19 (completing in factory) is welded and fixed as bolted end (similarly hereinafter), referring to Figure 13 B to zoomed-in view, C-shape column 8
The connecting plate 19 of upper end is bolted top and wins 9 in succession.In the medial surface upper, middle and lower of factory's C-shape column 8, respectively perforating gets out installing hole,
Plate 19 need not be welded to connect, explanation is needed exist for：Just decide whether welding fishplate bar in succession, steel pipe and H types using differential profiles
Steel is had any different, and steel tubular column needs to weld connecting plate, in factory's welding T-shaped connecting plate 22 two formation, one connecting plate, but is not to connect
Fishplate bar 19, function is the same, in the "T"-shaped leg insertion circular steel tubing string transverse groove of two T-shaped connecting plates 22, "T"-shaped leg front end
Through the welding of circular steel tubing string transverse groove two, H profile steel can weld connecting plate 19, can be on the inside of C-shape column directly
Installing hole is got out, to be connected respectively roofing 11 and floor (second floor floor 12 and Stall floor using bolt at the scene
13).Roofing 11 can be inclined to both direction, and such as larger house vertex of a cone Shi Yi centers are inclined (if Figure 23 is with both sides edge
Heart junction is that high dotted line is inclined to both sides)；Roofing 11 also can be inclined to direction, and less house flat roof type is while to right
Face inclines in one direction on one side；Above-mentioned inclination drainage grade is three to percent five percent, so that rain water on roof smoothly flows
Under, second floor floor 12 and Stall floor 13 are in parallel water plane.The lower end of C-shape column 8 is welded and fixed connecting plate 19 (completing in factory),
It is also to be bolted to be fixed on steel column 15, referring to Figure 14 C to amplification；It is exactly Beam and building that the present invention has a feature
Plate merges, and Beam merges with roofing 11, and floor Beam is wrapped in roofing 11, second floor floor 12 and Stall floor 13, forms one
Complete entirety.Figure 15 finds out that the section of C-shape column 8 is H profile steel (or referred to as I-steel), and H profile steel and other tubing have flexible
Changeable advantage, more easily select during floor space H profile steel to increase, and steel pipe tubing, H are used when floor space is less
It is of the invention preferred that shaped steel and other tubing have lot of advantages.
Referring to Figure 16-Figure 18, the schematic diagram of one layer of monomer structure of vertex of a cone formula；Structure is substantially with aforementioned, Tu16Zhong, steel column
15 upper ends are connected with Stall floor 13, and eight uniform lower end of the bolts of C-shape column 8 are fastened on steel column 15, see figure
17 and Figure 18 amplification diagram, this structure with it is above different, see in section, be welded and fixed fixation on cylindrical steel column 15
Set 20, facilitates the lower end of the bolt of C-shape column 8 to be fastened on steel column 15, and this is also the connection side of a layer of flat roof type and vertex of a cone formula
Formula, the lower end connecting plate 19 (connecting plate 19 herein is also referred to as end plate in factory) of C-shape column 8 is also to be welded and fixed in factory, the company
Fishplate bar 19 (end plate) is connector, it should be noted that the connection of fixed cover 20 using such as Figure 17 is suitable for one layer of house, if
Two layers of house are then shown in Figure 12 and Figure 14.One layer of monomer structure of vertex of a cone formula is exactly that, with one layer of house, other structures are all same
It is upper described, repeat no more here.
It is the schematic diagram of one layer of monomer structure of flat roof type referring to Figure 19-Figure 22；Shown in the same figure 16 above-Figure 18 of basic structure,
It is a difference in that roof of storied building is not vertex of a cone formula, but flat roof type roofing 11, with balcony effect；Secondly, C-shape column 8 originally is changed
L-shaped post 21 is connected on steel column 15, and such vertex of a cone formula house has just made flat roof type house into.For monomer-type, C-shaped
The section of post 8 or L-shaped post 21 can adopt I-steel, and circular steel tubing string may also be employed, and as shown in figure 22, L-shaped post 21 is circular
Steel pipe column, in the same manner, in factory T-shaped connecting plate 22 two is welded, and is not connecting plate 19, and the "T"-shaped leg for noting two T-shaped connecting plates 22 is inserted
Enter in circular steel tubing string transverse groove, "T"-shaped leg front end passes through circular steel tubing string transverse groove, is easy to firm welding.Such L-shaped post 21
Two T-shaped connecting plates 22 on two T-shaped connecting plates 22 correspondence floor on circular steel tubing string, to be connected with building at the scene
Plate-Stall floor 13.Monomer-type uses circular steel tubing string in figure of the present invention, is accomplished by being welded and fixed on such steel column 15
Fixed cover 20 is facilitating bolt connection (referring to Figure 17 above).
Referring to Figure 23-Figure 32, Figure 23 is floor beam framework or the frame structure top view of roofing 11, and frame structure is also
Beam annexations in Fig. 9 are further illustrated, while being the signal of the structure of vertex of a cone formula monomer roofing 11 referring also to Figure 35-Figure 36
Figure；First illustrate：The concept of roofing framework, roofing 11 and floor basic framework are the same, simply on the basis of this roofing 11
It is padded go out drainage grade；Floor is that so roofing of plane needs drainage grade, is pressed again in the frame foundation of Figure 23
Need it is padded go out peritropous drainage grade, this is vertex of a cone formula.In the same manner, roofing has only used six angles to flat roof type, so only
Need to a direction draining, it is same it is padded go out drainage grade can.Referring to Figure 23-Figure 24, this is floor, such as the vertex of a cone
Stall floor 13 for formula bilayer monomer 6, center have hole be for through steel column 15, when second floor floor 12 in this way, in
The heart has hole due to without through steel column 15, but the top of steel column 15 and the hole bolt company around the centre bore of second floor floor 12
Connect, be so accomplished by a floor central cover 33 and cover the centre bore of second floor floor 12, as the well water lid on road；Together
Reason, when as roofing 11, it is also desirable to which central cover 33 covers the centre bore of roofing 11, facilitates resident family easy to use, referring to Figure 24,
It should be noted that do not needed central cover 33 in Figure 24 originally, but in order to illustrate structure, therefore add central cover 33.Floor beam
Beam 24, side Beam 23 and safeguard that Beam 17 is connected with each other and constitute in being exactly by skeleton in framework or the frame structure of roofing 11, in bone
Frame peripheral merges known light material or the complete body of other materials composition second floor floor 12, and fortune is caused because skeleton volume is larger
Defeated inconvenience, therefore octagonal skeleton is divided into two symmetric parts in Figure 23 and (is noted：Also be divided into when area is big again four parts and
The polygons such as eight parts, reason is the same), it is two semicircles that octagonal skeleton is divided into two antimeric centers in Figure 23
Shape fixed plate 26, two semicircle fixed plates 26 are respectively welded each uniform corresponding middle Beam 24.Pass through at Beam 24 in symmetrical
The fixed plate face splicing bolt connection of fixed cover 25 is fixed, referring to h to referring also to Figure 31 and Figure 32 (J-J is cutd open) will in factory
Plate face splicing fixed cover 25 is welded at the corresponding apertures of middle Beam 24, corresponding middle Beam 24 will be connected two-by-two by bolt 18 in such Figure 23
Pick up and, by two pieces a complete octagon is constituted.Referring to Figure 27-Figure 30, wherein Figure 28 clearly show two it is corresponding in
The bolt fastening structure of the connections of Beam 24.The ends of side Beam 23 in factory welding T-shaped connecting plate 22, by the ends of an opposite side Beam 23 mutually and after,
(T-shaped connecting plate 22 here is complex to the T-shaped leg of two T-shaped connecting plate 22, is made up of two L-shaped connecting plates, two L-shaped connecting plates
Two ends of side Beam 23 are respectively welded at, are assembled and is formed T-shaped after connecing) insert between two corresponding middle Beam 24, by plate face
Bolt connection on splicing fixed cover 25 is fixed as one.It is a plane that Figure 27 finds out that the outer end of T-shaped connecting plate 22 shows, at the scene
Fix with the threaded connection of corresponding connecting plate 19 in C-shape column 8 or L-shaped post 21, can be referring to shown in Figure 12.For Figure 23 middle and upper parts point
Or the annexation of the middle Beam 24 and side Beam 23 of lower part is shown in Figure 29 and Figure 30, in factory the complete T-shaped of monomer is connected in the same manner
Plate 22 is welded on the ends of side Beam 23, then the T-shaped leg of two T-shaped connecting plates 22 is merged into the groove that Beam 24 is opened in one correspondence of insertion simultaneously
Inside inlay and be welded and fixed.The outer transverse plane of two T-shaped connecting plates 22 in the same manner on Figure 29 is corresponding with C-shape column 8 or L-shaped post 21 at the scene
Connecting plate 19 threaded connection fix.Arc safeguards that Beam 17 is welded on the two ends of side Beam 23, as shown in figure 23 and figure 24 position.Figure 25
With Figure 26 i to shown, realize that steel column 15 is made up of an entirety with transport capacity according to demand, in the welding of the end face of steel column 15
Steel column top fixed plate 27, it is a complete entirety so to connect floor by bolt 18, i.e., in steel column 15 topmost
The steel column top fixed plate 27 of welding is fixedly connected an entirety with the bolt of semicircle fixed plate 26 of floor.In roofing 11
Side Beam 23 and the foundation structures of middle Beam 24 with floor as.
It is for being second topology layout for Fig. 1, Fig. 2, in being with vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer 6 referring to 33- Figure 34
The heart, to external radiation flat roof type monomer 5 and vertex of a cone formula monomer 7 of 12 individual layer monomer compositions around two circles is connected, and outer ring 8 is interior
4, circle；Namely illustrate, double-deck monomer 6 and flat roof type monomer 5, the combination of vertex of a cone formula monomer 7 are multiple combinations, according to landform and
Geographical conditions, being uniformly distributed can be so that uneven distribution is good, and quantity is determined according to actual conditions, can not former some places
The problem being traveled, lived, being gone sightseeing simultaneously is solved, here it is a big feature in present configuration and practicality, produces
Huge incomparable effect.
Figure 35-Figure 36 is the schematic diagram of the structure of vertex of a cone formula monomer roofing 11, has been described above.Figure 37-Figure 38 is monomer
Floor sectional view in house, referring also to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the present invention adopts body of wall 16 for double glazing or heat-insulating light wall, body of wall
16 is known technology, and the middle Beam (24) and side Beam (23) of skeleton are wrapped in roofing (11) or Stall floor (13) or second floor floor
(12) in, roofing 11 and floor construction are essentially the same, the explanation by taking its floor construction as an example：Bottom is floor ground decoration plate
32, it is steel mesh 31 and middle Beam 24 above floor ground decoration plate 32, in the both sides of middle Beam 24 be in other words above steel mesh 31
Heat preservation rock 30, is one layer of load-bearing floor 29 above heat preservation rock 30 and middle Beam 24, and side is the side Beam of the connections of middle Beam 24
23, load-bearing floor 29 is above floor plate in practical application, is not drawn into figure, and floor plate can be ceramic tile, carpet, be combined ground
Plate, floor leather and fur products or other floor decorative materials, it is all on sale on market.
What above description was merely exemplary, do not limit the invention, any possible, beneficial substitute mode
It is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological, mainly by peripheral post bolt (18) connection steel column (15),
It is floor, roofing (11) compositing monomer steel structure frame or referred to as house outer frame body, monomer steel structure frame and body of wall (16), empty
Middle gallery (1), stair (3), support (2) and door (10) are connected the aerial villa of compositing monomer natural, ecological, it is characterized in that：Periphery
Post is C-shape column (8) or L-shaped post (21)；Centered on vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer (6), connect around distribution to external radiation
Individual layer monomer, individual layer monomer includes flat roof type monomer (5) and vertex of a cone formula monomer (7), steel column (15) lower end of each monomer
Base connecting plate (4) is all welded and fixed, is fixedly connected with ground foundation bolt；Vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer (6) is passed through with bolt (18)
Support (2) is connected with each other aerial gallery (1), stair (3) and door (10)；Peripheral post C-shape column (8) upper end of each distribution connects with top
Pull (9) bolt connection, C-shape column (8) lower end respectively with steel column (15) bolt connection, be hollow-core construction steel column (15) with
Floor bolt connection is fixed and constitutes vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer (6) house outer frame body, wherein the middle Beam (24) and side as skeleton
Beam (23) is wrapped in roofing (11), Stall floor (13) and second floor floor (12), and floor and roofing (11) are in polygon, shape
Complete in polygonal body entirety into one, each angle of polygon outwards has connecting plate, i.e. T-shaped connecting plate (22) or L-shaped
Connecting plate (34), the skeleton of its shape radially outward is respectively welded fixed plate (26) in Beam (24) inner end correspondence center in each, respectively
T-shaped connecting plate (22) the composition polygonal body of individual side Beam (23) end welding, when polygonal body, integrally sufficiently large needs are resolved into
During two or more part, two L-shaped connecting plates (34) splicing composition T-shaped connecting plate (22) of two side Beam (23) end welding, L
In pairs connection shape connecting plate (34) occurs, and the interior welding of the outer end slots of Beam (24) is solid during the leg of above-mentioned T-shaped connecting plate (22) is inserted
Fixed, the outer face of T-shaped connecting plate (22) or two L-shaped connecting plates (34) splicing composition T-shaped connecting plate (22) is right with peripheral post
Connecting plate (19) threaded connection answered is fixed, and arc safeguards that Beam (17) is welded on outside side Beam (23) two ends；In steel column (15)
Topmost steel column top fixed plate (27) of welding is fixedly connected an entirety with semicircle fixed plate (26) bolt of floor,
Side Beam (23) in roofing (11) and middle Beam (24) foundation structure with floor as.
2. the method for making the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological described in claim 1, is characterized in that：The vertex of a cone
Formula bilayer monomer house assembly method：First step assembling monomer steel structure frame part, first by the base (4) of steel column (15)
It is fixed in ready-made ground base with bolt (18), such as 8 uniform C-shape column (8) lower ends of several peripheral posts is connected
Fishplate bar (19) is fixed on steel column (15) respectively with bolt (18), and each C-shape column (8) upper end connecting plate (19) is used into bolt
(18) respectively with top connecting plate (9) stable equilibrium pulling force, T-shaped at the exterior angle of such as 8, the several angles of polygon first floor plate (13) connects
Plate (22) corresponds to respectively C-shape column (8) side bolt (18) with 8 and is connected, and steel column (15) upper end passes through first floor
, until two floor plate (12) centers, herein two symmetrical semicircles are fixed for plate (13) central circular fixed plate (26) place's through hole
Plate (26) is connected with the steel column middle fixing plate (28) on its steel column (15) with bolt (18)；The floor plate of polygon two
(12) several T-shaped connecting plates (22) as at 8 exterior angles are connected respectively with corresponding 8 C-shape columns (8) side bolt, and two
The symmetrical semicircle fixed plate (26) in floor plate (12) center two and the steel column top fixed plate of steel column (15) upper end
(27) it is connected with bolt (18), floor central cover 33 covers the centre bore of second floor floor 12 with symmetrical circular fixed plate
(26) connect；Safeguard that Beam (17) is welded to each other with side Beam (23) and be connected composition annular；The installation method and floor of roofing (11)
Equally；
Second step assembled wallboard service portion, in two floor plates (12), when Beam (23) is with roofing (11), Beam (23) is corresponding up and down
Between, or between first floor plate (13) and two floor plates (12) side Beam (23) corresponding up and down with press strip or draw-in groove or its
His known technology is connected and installs body of wall (16) formation polyhedron house, and body of wall (16) left and right sides adopt other known skills
Art connects, and body of wall (16) includes double glazing body of wall and other insulating light wall modules.
3. the method for the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological according to claim 2, is characterized in that：Upper face cone
It is exactly the vertex of a cone formula individual layer monomer house assembling peace after its two floors plate (12) is removed in top formula bilayer monomer house assembling process
Dress process；Based on this, in vertex of a cone formula individual layer monomer house is removed again C-shape column (8) and top is won in succession (9), uses L-shaped post instead
(21) it is exactly assembling installation process in flat roof type individual layer monomer house after connecting；Vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer house assembling process above
In, the C-shape column (8) and top in vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer house is removed is won in succession (9), and it is exactly flat to use instead after L-shaped post (21) connection
Top formula bilayer monomer house assembling installation process；When adopting peripheral post for C-shape column (8), each C-shape column (8) upper end connects with top
(9) bolt connection is pulled, when adopting peripheral post for L-shaped post (21), each L-shaped post (21) upper end and roofing (11) bolt connection,
Need not push up win in succession (9).
4. the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological according to any claim of claims 1 to 3 and its
Manufacture method, is characterized in that：When the floor or roofing (11) polygonal body that adopt are overall to be transported to impact greatly and carry assembling,
Can using decompose assembling, i.e. middle Beam (24) and side Beam (23) as skeleton be wrapped in roofing (11), Stall floor (13) and/
Or in second floor floor (12), its skeleton is respectively welded fixed plate (26) in Beam (24) inner end correspondence center in each, two-by-two symmetrically
Middle Beam (24) place the splicing complete polygonal body of composition, the T of side Beam (23) end are fixed by fixed cover (25) bolt connection
Shape connecting plate (22) or two L-shaped connecting plates composition T-shaped connecting plate (22), Beam (24) outer end is welded and fixed in insertion, splicing
Bolt connection on fixed cover (25) is fixed as one, by resolving into the splicing of two parts, four parts, eight parts or 16 parts
It is assembled into a complete polygonal body.
5. the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological according to any claim of claims 1 to 3 and its
Manufacture method, is characterized in that：Vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer (6) or vertex of a cone formula multilayer monomer, flat roof type monomer (5) and vertex of a cone formula monomer
(7) and flat roof type bilayer monomer house fixing with ground independently, they are taken mutually with the monomer structure of varying number
Match somebody with somebody, or arrange in pairs or groups mutually with existing house, be connected to form by aerial gallery (1), stair (3) and door (10) bolt in the air
The aerial villa of natural, ecological.
6. the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological according to any claim of claims 1 to 3 and its
Manufacture method, is characterized in that：The welding and processing of all parts all must be implemented to finish in factory, and job site is all necessary
Fixed with bolt connection, it is not necessary to carry out secondary welding and reprocessing at the scene.
7. the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological according to any claim of claims 1 to 3 and its
Manufacture method, is characterized in that：Beam (24) and side Beam (23) composition polygons, work as needs in vertex of a cone formula bilayer monomer (6) middle skeleton
When increasing building usable floor area, polygon can by octagonal increase to Shi Erjiao, ten hexagonals, 24 jiaos or 30 hexagonals come
Obtain；It is bracket " [" or "] ", or arc " C " that the shape of C-shape column (8) includes, or can also be braces
" { ", " } " shape；C-shape column (8) and L-shaped post (21) can be substituted mutually, and C-shape column (8) is for vertex of a cone formula monomer house, L-shaped post (21)
For flat roof type monomer house；Storing bin (14) is provided with hollow steel column (15).
8. the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological according to any claim of claims 1 to 3 and its
Manufacture method, is characterized in that：C-shape column (8) needs to be welded to connect plate using H profile steel and/or tubing steel when using steel tubular column
(19), when avoiding the need for being welded to connect plate (19) using H profile steel, then installing hole can directly be got out in C-shape column (8) inner side.
9. the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological according to any claim of claims 1 to 3 and its
Manufacture method, is characterized in that：Roofing (11) can be inclined to both direction, and such as larger house vertex of a cone Shi Yi centers are to periphery outside
Edge is formed slopely drainage grade；Roofing (11) also can be formed slopely monolateral drainage grade to a direction, and less house is put down
Top formula to opposite side while incline in one direction；Above-mentioned inclination drainage grade is three to percent five percent.
10. the aerial villa of multipurpose quick assembled type natural, ecological according to any claim of claims 1 to 3 and its
Manufacture method, is characterized in that：Described middle Beam (24) and side Beam (23) as skeleton is wrapped in roofing (11) or Stall building
In plate (13) or second floor floor (12), its roofing (11) and floor construction are essentially the same, the explanation by taking its floor construction as an example：Under most
Face is floor ground decoration plate (32), is steel mesh (31) and middle Beam (24) above floor ground decoration plate (32), steel mesh (31)
Above be in other words heat preservation rock (30) in the both sides of middle Beam (24), be one above heat preservation rock (30) and middle Beam (24)
Layer load-bearing floor (29), side is the side Beam (23) of middle Beam (24) connections, and load-bearing floor (29) is above ground in practical application
Plate, floor plate can be ceramic tile, carpet, composite floor board, leather and fur products or other floor decorative materials；Roofing (11) is different
Part is the drainage grade of the high outwards peripherally low appearance in foundation structure Shang You center in floor.
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| CN110259200A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-20 | 北京交通大学 | A kind of umbrella pavilion corridor and integrated module type gluing Wood construction |
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