CN106637427B - The rinsing decontamination method of fresh cocoon - Google Patents
The rinsing decontamination method of fresh cocoon Download PDFInfo
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- CN106637427B CN106637427B CN201611218472.XA CN201611218472A CN106637427B CN 106637427 B CN106637427 B CN 106637427B CN 201611218472 A CN201611218472 A CN 201611218472A CN 106637427 B CN106637427 B CN 106637427B
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- cocoon
- fresh cocoon
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B7/00—Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
- D01B7/02—Cleaning or classifying silk cocoons
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rinsing decontamination methods of fresh cocoon, are related to silk cocoon processing technique field;It includes the following steps:A, it selects silkworm;B, classify;C, primary vibration;D, primary baking;E, secondary vibration;F, it impregnates;G, cleaning and secondary baking.Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rinsing decontamination methods for the fresh cocoon that can thoroughly clean fresh cocoon spot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to silk cocoon processing technique fields, especially a kind of rinsing decontamination method for fresh cocoon.
Background technology
Fresh cocoon refers to silk cocoon being purchased from silkworm raiser, without drying, in particular to the mulberry cocoon dried without pupa killing.
During silk is made in silk cocoon, primary process is exactly to handle fresh cocoon.Due to silkworm constitution itself and the difference of environment of cocooing, with
And the influence in storage and transportational process, cause quality ginseng time of the fresh cocoon at the beginning of entering reeling mill uneven, and can have Huang
The dirts such as spot, oil stain and dust, it is necessary to carry out rinsing decontamination before manufacture, existing cocoon fibre manufacturing technique is while cocoon cooking
Fresh cocoon decontamination is carried out, if fresh cocoon spot is excessive, the spot that cocoon cooking generates is easy to be re-attached to silkworm under the action of high temperature
Cocoon surface.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rinsing decontamination methods for the fresh cocoon that can thoroughly clean fresh cocoon spot.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of rinsing decontamination method of fresh cocoon, including such as
Lower step:
A, it selects silkworm:Roughing is carried out to fresh cocoon, it is impossible to which the light defective cocoon that is produced, spoiled cocoon are rejected, and are obtained suitable for production
Qualified fresh cocoon;
B, classify:The fresh cocoon of qualification that step A is obtained is separated by head size and dirt order of severity;
C, primary vibration:The sorted fresh cocoons of step B are used into shaker vibration 2~3 minutes;
D, primary baking:Step C is completed into the fresh cocoon baking after primary vibration, baking time 3~5 minutes makes fresh cocoon
Water absorption rate reaches 90% or more;
E, secondary vibration:Fresh cocoon after step D bakings is used into shaker vibration 2~3 minutes;
F, it impregnates:It is molten that fresh cocoon after step E completion secondary vibrations is put into the mixing containing surfactant and bleeding agent
It is impregnated in liquid, mixed solution temperature is 40~50 DEG C, and soaking time is 20~30 minutes;
G, cleaning and secondary baking:Fresh cocoon after step F is impregnated is cleaned 2~3 minutes using pure water, is then dried
It is roasting, baking time 3~5 minutes, after so that the water absorption rate of fresh cocoon is reached 95% or more to get.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, more specific technical solution can also be:The surface-active contents that the step F is used
It is 0.3~0.5%, infiltration agent content is 0.1~0.3%.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1, since the cocoon layer surface silk of fresh cocoon staggeredly depends on, the present invention toasts intersection by two-time vibration and twice and carries out,
Can be clean by the dryness dirt removal of fresh cocoon, and ensure that the water absorption rate of fresh cocoon, make fresh cocoon in the cocoon cooking process of next step
Moisture content can be fully absorbed, degumming is discongested.
2, it carries out being impregnated using containing surfactant and bleeding agent and mixed solution after secondary vibration, Ke Yiyou
The oil-dirt that effect removing is attached to fresh cocoon surface is removed totally.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of rinsing decontamination method of fresh cocoon, includes the following steps:
A, it selects silkworm:Roughing is carried out to fresh cocoon, it is impossible to which the light defective cocoon that is produced, spoiled cocoon are rejected, and are obtained suitable for production
Qualified fresh cocoon;
B, classify:The fresh cocoon of qualification that step A is obtained is separated by head size and dirt order of severity;
C, primary vibration:The sorted fresh cocoons of step B are used into shaker vibration 2 minutes;
D, primary baking:Step C is completed into the fresh cocoon baking after primary vibration, baking time 3 minutes makes the water suction of fresh cocoon
Rate reaches 90% or more;
E, secondary vibration:Fresh cocoon after step D bakings is used into shaker vibration 2 minutes;
F, it impregnates:Step E is completed to the fresh cocoon after secondary vibration to be put into containing 0.3% surfactant and 0.1% bleeding agent
Mixed solution in impregnate, mixed solution temperature be 40 DEG C, soaking time be 20 minutes;
G, cleaning and secondary baking:Fresh cocoon after step F is impregnated is cleaned 2 minutes using pure water, is then toasted,
Baking time 3 minutes, after so that the water absorption rate of fresh cocoon is reached 95% or more to get.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of rinsing decontamination method of fresh cocoon, includes the following steps:
A, it selects silkworm:Roughing is carried out to fresh cocoon, it is impossible to which the light defective cocoon that is produced, spoiled cocoon are rejected, and are obtained suitable for production
Qualified fresh cocoon;
B, classify:The fresh cocoon of qualification that step A is obtained is separated by head size and dirt order of severity;
C, primary vibration:The sorted fresh cocoons of step B are used into shaker vibration 3 minutes;
D, primary baking:Step C is completed into the fresh cocoon baking after primary vibration, baking time 5 minutes makes the water suction of fresh cocoon
Rate reaches 90% or more;
E, secondary vibration:Fresh cocoon after step D bakings is used into shaker vibration 3 minutes;
F, it impregnates:Step E is completed to the fresh cocoon after secondary vibration to be put into containing 0.5% surfactant and 0.3% bleeding agent
Mixed solution in impregnate, mixed solution temperature be 50 DEG C, soaking time be 30 minutes;
G, cleaning and secondary baking:Fresh cocoon after step F is impregnated is cleaned 3 minutes using pure water, is then toasted,
Baking time 5 minutes, after so that the water absorption rate of fresh cocoon is reached 95% or more to get.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of rinsing decontamination method of fresh cocoon, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A, it selects silkworm:Roughing is carried out to fresh cocoon, it is impossible to which the light defective cocoon that is produced, spoiled cocoon are rejected, and the qualification suitable for production is obtained
Fresh cocoon;
B, classify:The fresh cocoon of qualification that step A is obtained is separated by head size and dirt order of severity;
C, primary vibration:The sorted fresh cocoons of step B are used into shaker vibration 2~3 minutes;
D, primary baking:Step C is completed into the fresh cocoon baking after primary vibration, baking time 3~5 minutes makes the water suction of fresh cocoon
Rate reaches 90% or more;
E, secondary vibration:Fresh cocoon after step D bakings is used into shaker vibration 2~3 minutes;
F, it impregnates:Step E is completed to the fresh cocoon after secondary vibration to be put into the mixed solution containing surfactant and bleeding agent
It impregnates, mixed solution temperature is 40~50 DEG C, and soaking time is 20~30 minutes;
G, cleaning and secondary baking:Fresh cocoon after step F is impregnated is cleaned 2~3 minutes using pure water, is then toasted,
Baking time 3~5 minutes, after so that the water absorption rate of fresh cocoon is reached 95% or more to get.
2. the rinsing decontamination method of fresh cocoon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It lives on the surface that the step F is used
Property agent content be 0.3~0.5%, infiltration agent content be 0.1~0.3%.
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CN201611218472.XA CN106637427B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | The rinsing decontamination method of fresh cocoon |
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CN201611218472.XA CN106637427B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | The rinsing decontamination method of fresh cocoon |
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CN106637427B true CN106637427B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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CN113604889B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-08-19 | 福建省永泰县安利席业有限公司 | Intelligent weaving-based water-proof and dirt-resistant silk mattress processing equipment |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU657094A1 (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1982-08-30 | Опытное конструкторско-технологическое бюро по интенсификации тепломассообменных процессов Института технической теплофизики АН УССР | Method for primary treatment of cocoons |
CN202925160U (en) * | 2012-11-18 | 2013-05-08 | 沾益县中兴茧丝绸实业有限公司 | Silkworm cocoon sorting device |
CN203426103U (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2014-02-12 | 六安市凯盛茧丝绢有限公司 | Dust collection device for silkworm cocoon dryer output mechanism |
CN105154991A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 融水苗族自治县宇隆茧丝有限责任公司 | Cocoon selection method before silkworm cocoon reeling silk |
CN105436079A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-03-30 | 湖州市千金宝云机械铸件有限公司 | Shaker separator |
CN105674712A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-15 | 兴化市丝尚春丝制品厂 | Silkworm cocoon drying device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611218472.XA patent/CN106637427B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU657094A1 (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1982-08-30 | Опытное конструкторско-технологическое бюро по интенсификации тепломассообменных процессов Института технической теплофизики АН УССР | Method for primary treatment of cocoons |
CN202925160U (en) * | 2012-11-18 | 2013-05-08 | 沾益县中兴茧丝绸实业有限公司 | Silkworm cocoon sorting device |
CN203426103U (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2014-02-12 | 六安市凯盛茧丝绢有限公司 | Dust collection device for silkworm cocoon dryer output mechanism |
CN105674712A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-15 | 兴化市丝尚春丝制品厂 | Silkworm cocoon drying device |
CN105154991A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 融水苗族自治县宇隆茧丝有限责任公司 | Cocoon selection method before silkworm cocoon reeling silk |
CN105436079A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-03-30 | 湖州市千金宝云机械铸件有限公司 | Shaker separator |
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