CN106634493A - Chlorinated polyether powder coating as well as preparation method and use method thereof - Google Patents

Chlorinated polyether powder coating as well as preparation method and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106634493A
CN106634493A CN201611236885.0A CN201611236885A CN106634493A CN 106634493 A CN106634493 A CN 106634493A CN 201611236885 A CN201611236885 A CN 201611236885A CN 106634493 A CN106634493 A CN 106634493A
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chlorinated polyether
powdery paints
parts
ceramic balls
chlorinated
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CN201611236885.0A
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CN106634493B (en
Inventor
孙东洲
孔宪志
吕虎
孙禹
李岳
于国良
张立颖
张智
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Institute of Petrochemistry of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
Institute of Advanced Technology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
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Institute of Petrochemistry of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
Institute of Advanced Technology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D171/00Coating compositions based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D171/02Polyalkylene oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50Multilayers
    • B05D7/52Two layers
    • B05D7/54No clear coat specified
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03Powdery paints
    • C09D5/033Powdery paints characterised by the additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/48Stabilisers against degradation by oxygen, light or heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2451/00Type of carrier, type of coating (Multilayers)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2518/00Other type of polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2602/00Organic fillers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/08Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/062HDPE

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a chlorinated polyether powder coating as well as a preparation method and a use method thereof, relates to a powder coating as well as a preparation method and a use method thereof, and aims to solve the problem that existing chlorinated polyether coatings for friction-reducing paint cannot achieve the required adhesive force for the friction-reducing paint. The chlorinated polyether powder coating is prepared from chlorinated polyether, a silane coupling agent, a toughening agent and an antioxidant. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: grinding chlorinated polyether, the toughening agent and the antioxidant at a certain temperature and then adding the silane coupling agent for grinding. The use method comprises steps as follows: coating the surface of a part with primer, and then spraying the chlorinated polyether powder coating, performing heating, repeating the spraying and heating s 2-3 times, and performing heating and cooling finally.

Description

A kind of chlorinated polyether powdery paints and preparation method thereof and using method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of powdery paints and preparation method thereof and using method.
Background technology
Chlorinated polyether is a kind of linear Crystalline plastics, and scientific name is double (chloromethyl) fourth oxygen rings of poly- 3,3-.Due to chlorination Chloride 45.5% in polyethers (CPE) molecular structure, chloromethyl is connected with the carbon atom on the molecular backbone without hydrogen atom, heating Shi Buyi sloughs " Cl ", so heat resistance it is higher (its under the conditions of strong corrosive medium, 120 DEG C can Long-Time Service, without deep-etching be situated between During matter, 140 DEG C can short-period used).The polarity of this symmetrical regular texture and chloromethyl on main chain has chlorinated polyether The anti-wear performance of higher fusing point, degree of crystallinity and good physical and mechanical properties and protrusion.Chlorinated polyether is removed above-mentioned excellent Performance outside, also with good insulating properties, creep-resistant property, processing characteristics, low water absorbable, good chemical-resistant resistance Property, excellent anti-flammability and cementability.
Just because of the above-mentioned advantage of chlorinated polyether, chlorinated polyether be used for anticorrosive paint and reduce material between rub subtract Rub in coating, and be used in wear-reduced coating need chlorinated polyether coating to there is excellent bonding force by viscous material, although chlorination Polyethers has excellent bonding force, but does not reach the bonding force required for wear-reduced coating.
The content of the invention
The invention solves the problems that being currently used in wear-reduced coating needing chlorinated polyether coating to there is excellent gluing by viscous material Relay, although chlorinated polyether has excellent bonding force, does not reach the bonding force required for wear-reduced coating, and provides a kind of chlorine Change polyethers powdery paints and preparation method thereof and using method.
The present invention chlorinated polyether powdery paints by weight by 90 parts~100 parts chlorinated polyethers, 0.1 part~0.2 part Silane coupler, 1 part~10 parts toughener and 1 part~2 parts antioxidant are prepared from.
A kind of preparation method of chlorinated polyether powdery paints is carried out according to the following steps:
First, weigh by weight 90 parts~100 parts chlorinated polyethers, 0.1 part~0.2 part silane coupler, 1 part~10 parts Toughener and 1 part~2 parts antioxidant;
Described chlorinated polyether granularity is 100 mesh~200 mesh;Described toughener granularity is 100 mesh~150 mesh;
2nd, 90 parts~100 parts chlorinated polyethers, 1 part~10 parts toughener and 1 part~2 parts antioxidant are added to into ball mill In, then 40 Ceramic Balls are added by every 1kg materials, and under conditions of temperature is for 15 DEG C~20 DEG C, 48h is ground, add 0.1 part~0.2 part silane coupler, and under conditions of temperature is for 15 DEG C~20 DEG C, 72h is ground, obtain chlorinated polyether powder Coating;
40 described Ceramic Balls are by the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm, the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 31mm and a diameter of 25mm Ceramic Balls composition, and the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm are with the number ratio of the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 31mm in 40 Ceramic Balls 2:The Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm and the number ratio of the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 25mm are 2 in 3,40 Ceramic Balls:3.
A kind of using method of chlorinated polyether powdery paints is carried out according to the following steps:
First, isocyanates is mixed with chlorobenzene, obtains silane coupling agent, then uniformly coat silane coupling agent to sandblasting, oil removing Piece surface, the part after being coated;
Described isocyanates is 1 with the mass ratio of chlorobenzene:(5~20);
Described isocyanates be toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 2,2 '-dimethyl -3,3 ', the isocyanide of 5,5 '-triphenyl methane four Acid esters, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenyl methane diisocyanate, XDI and different Buddhist One kind or wherein several mixtures in your ketone diisocyanate;
2nd, under conditions of flush coater pressure is 0.1MPa~0.3MPa, to the piece surface even application chlorine after coating Change polyethers powdery paints, then blow away the unnecessary chlorinated polyether powdery paints of piece surface with weak compressed air, obtain spraying chlorine Change the part of polyethers powdery paints;
3rd, the part of spraying chlorinated polyether powdery paints is placed in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, to parts list Face chlorinated polyether powdery paints fusing, the part after once being sprayed;
4th, the part after once spraying is repeated 2 times~3 times by step 2 to three, the part after being processed, then will Part after process is placed in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, is incubated 15min~25min, then it is 150 DEG C to be placed in temperature In baking oven, 40min is incubated, finally naturally cools to room temperature with baking oven, that is, complete a kind of user of chlorinated polyether powdery paints Method.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:By adding toughener, the toughness of powdery paints is improve;By adding silane idol Connection agent, improves the compatibility of chlorinated polyether and toughener;By using silane coupling agent, hence it is evident that improve powdery paints and material list The adhesive force in face.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:Present embodiment chlorinated polyether powdery paints is by weight by 90 parts~100 parts chlorinations Polyethers, 0.1 part~0.2 part silane coupler, 1 part~10 parts toughener and 1 part~2 parts antioxidant are prepared from.
The beneficial effect of present embodiment is:By adding toughener, the toughness of powdery paints is improve;By adding silicon Alkane coupling agent, improves the compatibility of chlorinated polyether and toughener.
Specific embodiment two:Present embodiment is with the difference of specific embodiment one:Described toughener is height One or two mixture in density polyethylene and haloflex.Other are identical with specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment three:Present embodiment is with the difference of specific embodiment one or one of two:Described is anti- Oxygen agent is triphenyl phosphite, 2,6 di tert butyl 4 methyl phenol and 2,2' methylene bis (4- methyl-6-tert butyl benzene Phenol) in one kind or wherein several mixtures.Other are identical with specific embodiment one or two.
Specific embodiment four:Present embodiment is with the difference of one of specific embodiment one to three:Described silicon Alkane coupling agent is APTES, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane and γ-metering system One kind or wherein several mixtures in acryloxypropylethoxysilane trimethoxy silane.Other are with specific embodiment one to three-phase Together.
Specific embodiment five:A kind of preparation method of the chlorinated polyether powdery paints described in present embodiment is by following What step was carried out:
First, weigh by weight 90 parts~100 parts chlorinated polyethers, 0.1 part~0.2 part silane coupler, 1 part~10 parts Toughener and 1 part~2 parts antioxidant;
Described chlorinated polyether granularity is 100 mesh~200 mesh;Described toughener granularity is 100 mesh~150 mesh;
2nd, 90 parts~100 parts chlorinated polyethers, 1 part~10 parts toughener and 1 part~2 parts antioxidant are added to into ball mill In, then 40 Ceramic Balls are added by every 1kg materials, and under conditions of temperature is for 15 DEG C~20 DEG C, 48h is ground, add 0.1 part~0.2 part silane coupler, and under conditions of temperature is for 15 DEG C~20 DEG C, 72h is ground, obtain chlorinated polyether powder Coating;
40 described Ceramic Balls are by the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm, the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 31mm and a diameter of 25mm Ceramic Balls composition, and the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm are with the number ratio of the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 31mm in 40 Ceramic Balls 2:The Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm and the number ratio of the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 25mm are 2 in 3,40 Ceramic Balls:3.
40 Ceramic Balls are added per 1kg materials in this specific embodiment, material is chlorinated polyether, toughener and antioxidant Sum, includes the Ceramic Balls of three kinds of particle diameters, respectively 38.5mm, 31mm and 25mm in Ceramic Balls.
Specific embodiment six:Present embodiment is with the difference of specific embodiment five:Toughness reinforcing described in step one Agent is one or two the mixture in high density polyethylene (HDPE) and haloflex.Other are identical with specific embodiment five.
Specific embodiment seven:Present embodiment is with the difference of specific embodiment five or one of six:Institute in step one The antioxidant stated is triphenyl phosphite, 2,6 di tert butyl 4 methyl phenol and 2,2' methylene bis (4- methyl-6-tert-butyls Base phenol) in one kind or wherein several mixtures.Other are identical with specific embodiment five or six.
Specific embodiment eight:One of present embodiment and specific embodiment five to seven difference is:Institute in step one The silane coupler stated is APTES, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane and γ-first One kind or wherein several mixtures in base acryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane.Other with specific embodiment five to Seven is identical.
Specific embodiment nine:A kind of using method of the chlorinated polyether powdery paints described in present embodiment is by following What step was carried out:
First, isocyanates is mixed with chlorobenzene, obtains silane coupling agent, then uniformly coat silane coupling agent to sandblasting, oil removing Piece surface, the part after being coated;
Described isocyanates is 1 with the mass ratio of chlorobenzene:(5~20);
Described isocyanates be toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 2,2 '-dimethyl -3,3 ', the isocyanide of 5,5 '-triphenyl methane four Acid esters, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenyl methane diisocyanate, XDI and different Buddhist One kind or wherein several mixtures in your ketone diisocyanate;
2nd, under conditions of flush coater pressure is 0.1MPa~0.3MPa, to the piece surface even application chlorine after coating Change polyethers powdery paints, then blow away the unnecessary chlorinated polyether powdery paints of piece surface with weak compressed air, obtain spraying chlorine Change the part of polyethers powdery paints;
3rd, the part of spraying chlorinated polyether powdery paints is placed in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, to parts list Face chlorinated polyether powdery paints fusing, the part after once being sprayed;
4th, the part after once spraying is repeated 2 times~3 times by step 2 to three, the part after being processed, then will Part after process is placed in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, is incubated 15min~25min, then it is 150 DEG C to be placed in temperature In baking oven, 40min is incubated, finally naturally cools to room temperature with baking oven, that is, complete a kind of user of chlorinated polyether powdery paints Method.
In this specific embodiment before piece surface silane coupling agent is not parched completely, carry out spraying the painting of chlorinated polyether powder Material process.
The beneficial effect of present embodiment is:By using silane coupling agent, hence it is evident that improve powdery paints with material surface Adhesive force.
Specific embodiment ten:Present embodiment is with the difference of specific embodiment nine:Part described in step one For stainless steel material or titanium alloy material.Other are identical with specific embodiment nine.
Using following verification experimental verifications effect of the present invention:
Embodiment one:
A kind of chlorinated polyether powdery paints, chlorinated polyether powdery paints by weight by 95 parts of chlorinated polyethers, 0.15 part Silane coupler, 5 parts of toughener and 1 part of antioxidant are prepared from.
First, 95 parts of chlorinated polyethers, 0.15 part of silane coupler, 5 parts of toughener and 1 part of antioxidant are weighed by weight;
Described chlorinated polyether granularity is 150 mesh;Described toughener granularity is 150 mesh;
2nd, 95 parts of chlorinated polyethers, 5 parts of toughener and 1 part of antioxidant are added in ball mill, then by every 1kg materials 40 Ceramic Balls are added, and under conditions of temperature is for 18 DEG C, grinds 48h, add 0.15 part of silane coupler, and in temperature Under conditions of 18 DEG C, 72h is ground, obtain chlorinated polyether powdery paints;
40 described Ceramic Balls are by the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm, the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 31mm and a diameter of 25mm Ceramic Balls composition, and the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm are with the number ratio of the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 31mm in 40 Ceramic Balls 2:The Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm and the number ratio of the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 25mm are 2 in 3,40 Ceramic Balls:3;
Described toughener is high density polyethylene (HDPE);
Described antioxidant is triphenyl phosphite;
The silane coupler is APTES;
For test chlorinated polyether powdery paints with to by the bonding force of viscous material, accordingly, it would be desirable to will be manufactured in the present embodiment Two parts after chlorinated polyether powder-paint treatment carry out laminating solidification, test shear strength, specifically enter according to the following steps Capable:
First, isocyanates is mixed with chlorobenzene, obtains silane coupling agent, then uniformly coat silane coupling agent to sandblasting, oil removing Piece surface, the part after being coated;
Described isocyanates is 1 with the mass ratio of chlorobenzene:10;
Described isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI);Described part is the stainless steel slide blocks of 0Cr15Ni5Cu2Ti;
2nd, under conditions of flush coater pressure is 0.2MPa, to the piece surface even application chlorinated polyether powder after coating Last coating, then blows away the unnecessary chlorinated polyether powdery paints of piece surface with weak compressed air, obtains spraying chlorinated polyether powder The part of last coating;
3rd, the part of spraying chlorinated polyether powdery paints is placed in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C, to piece surface chlorination Polyethers powdery paints melts, the part after once being sprayed;
4th, the part after once spraying is repeated 2 times by step 2 to three, the part after being processed, by two pieces of process Part laminating afterwards is placed in fixture, in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C, is incubated 15min, then it is 150 DEG C to be placed in temperature In baking oven, 40min is incubated, finally naturally cools to room temperature with baking oven, obtain treating cutting member.
In the present embodiment before piece surface silane coupling agent is not parched completely, carry out spraying at chlorinated polyether powdery paints Reason.
In the present embodiment when piece surface chlorinated polyether powdery paints melts, it is uncured before, by two pieces process after zero Part is fitted.
Contrast experiment one:This contrast experiment is with the difference of embodiment one:Described chlorinated polyether granularity is 40 mesh.Its It is identical with embodiment one.
Contrast experiment two:This contrast experiment is with the difference of embodiment one:Described chlorinated polyether granularity is 60 mesh.Its It is identical with embodiment one.
Contrast experiment three:This contrast experiment is with the difference of embodiment two:Described toughener granularity is 60 mesh.Other It is identical with embodiment one.
Contrast experiment four:This contrast experiment is with the difference of embodiment one:
First, under conditions of flush coater pressure is 0.2MPa, gather to the piece surface even application chlorination after sandblasting, oil removing Ether powdery paints, then blows away the unnecessary chlorinated polyether powdery paints of piece surface with weak compressed air, obtains spraying chlorination and gathers The part of ether powdery paints;
Described part is the stainless steel slide blocks of 0Cr15Ni5Cu2Ti;
2nd, the part of spraying chlorinated polyether powdery paints is placed in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C, to piece surface chlorination Polyethers powdery paints melts, the part after once being sprayed;
3rd, the part after once spraying is repeated 2 times by step one to two, the part after being processed, by two pieces of process Part laminating afterwards is placed in fixture, in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C, is incubated 15min, then it is 150 DEG C to be placed in temperature In baking oven, 40min is incubated, finally naturally cools to room temperature with baking oven, obtain treating cutting member.Other are identical with embodiment one.
In this contrast experiment when piece surface chlorinated polyether powdery paints melts, it is uncured before, by two pieces process after Part is fitted.
What embodiment one and contrast experiment one to three were obtained treats that cutting member is GB/T7124-2008 tests by testing standard Shear strength, test result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
As seen from table, the toughness of chlorinated polyether is poor and adhesive force of piece surface is weaker, is improved by adding toughener The toughness of powdery paints, by using silane coupling agent significantly improves the adhesive force of powdery paints and piece surface.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of chlorinated polyether powdery paints, it is characterised in that chlorinated polyether powdery paints is by weight by 90 parts~100 parts Chlorinated polyether, 0.1 part~0.2 part silane coupler, 1 part~10 parts toughener and 1 part~2 parts antioxidant are prepared from.
2. a kind of chlorinated polyether powdery paints according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described toughener is high density One or two mixture in polyethylene and haloflex.
3. a kind of chlorinated polyether powdery paints according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described antioxidant is phosphorous acid One kind in triphenylmethyl methacrylate, 2,6 di tert butyl 4 methyl phenol and 2,2' methylene bis (4- methyl-6-tert-butylphenols) or Wherein several mixtures.
4. a kind of chlorinated polyether powdery paints according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described silane coupler is 3- Aminopropyltriethoxywerene werene, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane and γ-methacryloxypropyl three One kind or wherein several mixtures in methoxy silane.
5. a kind of a kind of preparation method of chlorinated polyether powdery paints as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that chlorinated polyether The preparation method of powdery paints is carried out according to the following steps:
First, 90 parts~100 parts chlorinated polyethers, 0.1 part~0.2 part silane coupler, 1 part~10 parts toughness reinforcings are weighed by weight Agent and 1 part~2 parts antioxidant;
Described chlorinated polyether granularity is 100 mesh~200 mesh;Described toughener granularity is 100 mesh~150 mesh;
2nd, 90 parts~100 parts chlorinated polyethers, 1 part~10 parts toughener and 1 part~2 parts antioxidant are added in ball mill, so Afterwards 40 Ceramic Balls are added by every 1kg materials, and under conditions of temperature is for 15 DEG C~20 DEG C, grind 48h, add 0.1 part ~0.2 part of silane coupler, and under conditions of temperature is for 15 DEG C~20 DEG C, 72h is ground, obtain chlorinated polyether powdery paints;
40 described Ceramic Balls by a diameter of 38.5mm Ceramic Balls, the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 31mm and a diameter of 25mm pottery Porcelain ball is constituted, and the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm and the number ratio of the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 31mm are 2 in 40 Ceramic Balls:3, The Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 38.5mm and the number ratio of the Ceramic Balls of a diameter of 25mm are 2 in 40 Ceramic Balls:3.
6. a kind of preparation method of chlorinated polyether powdery paints according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute in step one The toughener stated is one or two the mixture in high density polyethylene (HDPE) and haloflex.
7. a kind of preparation method of chlorinated polyether powdery paints according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute in step one The antioxidant stated is triphenyl phosphite, 2,6 di tert butyl 4 methyl phenol and 2,2' methylene bis (4- methyl-6-tert-butyls Base phenol) in one kind or wherein several mixtures.
8. a kind of preparation method of chlorinated polyether powdery paints according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute in step one The silane coupler stated is APTES, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane and γ-first One kind or wherein several mixtures in base acryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane.
9. a kind of a kind of using method of chlorinated polyether powdery paints as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that chlorinated polyether The using method of powdery paints is carried out according to the following steps:
First, isocyanates is mixed with chlorobenzene, obtains silane coupling agent, then silane coupling agent is uniformly coated zero to sandblasting, oil removing Part surface, the part after being coated;
Described isocyanates is 1 with the mass ratio of chlorobenzene:(5~20);
Described isocyanates be toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 2,2 '-dimethyl -3,3 ', the isocyanic acid of 5,5 '-triphenyl methane four Ester, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenyl methane diisocyanate, XDI and different Fo Er One kind or wherein several mixtures in ketone diisocyanate;
2nd, under conditions of flush coater pressure is 0.1MPa~0.3MPa, gather to the piece surface even application chlorination after coating Ether powdery paints, then blows away the unnecessary chlorinated polyether powdery paints of piece surface with weak compressed air, obtains spraying chlorination and gathers The part of ether powdery paints;
3rd, the part of spraying chlorinated polyether powdery paints is placed in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, to piece surface chlorine Change the fusing of polyethers powdery paints, the part after once being sprayed;
4th, the part after once spraying is repeated 2 times~3 times by step 2 to three, the part after being processed, then will be processed Part afterwards is placed in the baking oven that temperature is 235 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, is incubated 15min~25min, then is placed in the baking oven that temperature is 150 DEG C In, 40min is incubated, finally naturally cool to room temperature with baking oven, that is, complete a kind of using method of chlorinated polyether powdery paints.
10. a kind of using method of chlorinated polyether powdery paints according to claim 9, it is characterised in that institute in step one The part stated is stainless steel material or titanium alloy material.
CN201611236885.0A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of application method applied to the chlorinated polyether powdery paints in wear-reduced coating Active CN106634493B (en)

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