One kind building high and medium implement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aerial lift device, more particularly to a kind of building high and medium implement.
Background technology
Work high above the ground refers to, the operation that eminence of the people on the basis of certain position is carried out.Standard GB/T 3608-2008
《High-rise working is classified》Regulation:" all eminences for being possible to fall in more than height of fall datum level 2m (containing 2m) carry out operation, all
Referred to as high-rise working." according to this regulation, the scope that high-rise working is related in building industry is quite extensive.In building
In thing during operation, if being operated on the shelf of more than 2m, as high-rise working.There are many places to need high-altitude under construction
Operation, therefore aerial lift device is needed exist for helping builder to work, and for aerial lift device is also to require
, it is necessary first to the safety of builder is protected, secondly facility can be operationally provided for builder, current high-altitude is made
Although industry equipment can ensure that safety, but there is inconvenience at work.
To sum up, need that research and development are a kind of can not only to have been protected builder's safety but also can provide for builder and easily build at present
There is inconvenience when working in building high and medium implement to overcome prior art.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome prior art in there is inconvenience when working, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is
Offer is a kind of can not only to have been protected builder's safety but also can provide easily building high and medium implement for builder.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a building high and medium implement, includes bottom
Plate, wheel, the first motor, rotating shaft, the first reel, the second reel, the first slide rail, the first fixed pulley, the second slide rail, push away
Handss, the second fixed pulley, the first steel wire rope, the second steel wire rope, the first slide block, the second slide block, seat, the 3rd fixed pulley, the 4th determine
Pulley and lifter plate, base plate top left side is provided with the first fixed pulley and the first slide rail, and the first slide rail is located at the first fixed pulley right side,
First slide rail right side slidingtype is connected with the first slide block, and the first rail tips are connected with the 4th fixed pulley, base plate top right side from
Left-to-right to be sequentially provided with the second slide rail, the second fixed pulley and pushing hands, the second slide rail left slide formula is connected with the second slide block, and second
Lifter plate is connected between slide block and the first slide block, lifter plate top right side is provided with seat, and the second slide rail top is provided with the 3rd and determines
Pulley, base plate top center is provided with the first motor, is connected with rotating shaft on the output shaft of the first motor, rotating shaft bottom be provided with first around
Line wheel, is wound with the first steel wire rope on the first reel, first the first slide rail of steel wire penetrating bottom bypasses the first fixed pulley and
Four fixed pulleys are connected to the first slide block top, and rotating shaft top is provided with the second reel, the second steel wire rope is wound with the second reel,
Second the second slide rail of steel wire penetrating bottom, bypasses the second fixed pulley and the 3rd fixed pulley is connected to the second slide block top.
Preferably, the 3rd slide block, contiguous block, pole, the 3rd slide rail, the second motor, first gear, the second tooth are also included
Wheel, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and button, lifter plate top right side is provided with the 3rd slide rail, and slidingtype is connected with the 3rd slide rail
3rd slide block, the 3rd slide block top is connected with seat, and seat inner left wall top is provided with button, and the 3rd slide block left side is connected with connection
Block, contiguous block left part is hingedly connected with second connecting rod, and lifter plate top left side is symmetrical to be provided with pole, left side pole top peace
Equipped with the second motor, the second motor is by electrically and button connects, being connected with first gear, right side on the output shaft of the second motor
Pole top rotary type is connected with second gear, and second gear is engaged with first gear, and second gear front side eccentric position is hinged
First connecting rod is connected with, first connecting rod right part is articulated and connected with second connecting rod left part.
Preferably, also include two walls of left and right middle part in telescopic band, fixture block and abaculus, seat and be equipped with telescopic band, left side
Telescopic band right-hand member is connected with fixture block, and right side telescopic band left end is connected with abaculus.
Preferably, base plate material is rustless steel.
Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are servomotor.
Preferably, lifter plate material is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When needing in work high above the ground, builder first shifts the equipment onto job site, then builds work
People sits on the seat, then controls the first motor rotate counterclockwise, drives the first reel and the second reel rotate counterclockwise,
By the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope around rising, the first slide block and the second slide block are pulled by the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope
Move up, and then drive lifter plate to move up so that seat and builder move up, when builder moves up
To after working depth, the first motor of control quits work, and then builder just can start working.After hours, build
Build workman's the first motor of control to turn clockwise, drive the first reel and the second reel to turn clockwise, by the first steel wire
Rope and the second steel wire rope are released, and under gravity the builder on lifter plate and seat moves down, when being moved down into
After elemental height, the first motor of control quits work, and builder gets off from seat, and by equipment forced back.
Because also include the 3rd slide block, contiguous block, pole, the 3rd slide rail, the second motor, first gear, second gear,
First connecting rod, second connecting rod and button, lifter plate top right side is provided with the 3rd slide rail, and slidingtype is connected with the 3rd on the 3rd slide rail
Slide block, the 3rd slide block top is connected with seat, and seat inner left wall top is provided with button, and the 3rd slide block left side is connected with contiguous block,
Contiguous block left part is hingedly connected with second connecting rod, and lifter plate top left side is symmetrical to be provided with pole, and left side pole top is installed
There is the second motor, the second motor is by electrically and button connects, being connected with first gear, right side on the output shaft of the second motor
Bar top rotary type is connected with second gear, and second gear is engaged with first gear, and second gear front side eccentric position is hinged company
Be connected to first connecting rod, first connecting rod right part is articulated and connected with second connecting rod left part, builder in work high above the ground, builder
By button press, control the second motor rotation.First gear rotation is driven, and then drives second gear rotation, so as to drive
First connecting rod is moved left and right so that second connecting rod is moved left and right, and drives the 3rd slide block to move left and right, and then drives seat and building
Workman moves left and right, and when builder moves to correct position, builder's release button, the second motor quits work, such as
This can provide more easily working environment to builder.
Because also including telescopic band, fixture block and abaculus, two walls of left and right middle part is provided with telescopic band, left side telescopic band in seat
Right-hand member is connected with fixture block, and right side telescopic band left end is connected with abaculus, when builder sits on the seat, telescopic band is ridden over certainly
With oneself and fixture block is inserted into abaculus, so just can preferably protect the safety of builder, provided one for work and more pacify
Full working environment.
Because base plate material is rustless steel, rustless steel is corrosion-resistant and non-corrosive, can improve the service life of the equipment.
Because the first motor and the second motor are servomotor, the electromechanical time constant of servomotor is little, the linearity is high,
It is more suitable for working here.
Because lifter plate material is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has good plasticity and welding performance, and forming ability is fine, and
Low price, cost performance is high.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention by the rotation of the first motor, drive the first reel and the second reel unwrapping wire and take-up, with this by
Construction personnel band hoists and takes back ground, then is rotated by the second motor, drives builder to move left and right and finds optimal work
Make position, for work facility is provided, along with the cooperation of fixture block and abaculus, reach the effect of protection builder's safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2- wheels, the motors of 3- first, 4- rotating shafts, the reels of 5- first, 6- second around
Line wheel, the slide rails of 7- first, the fixed pulleys of 8- first, the slide rails of 9- second, 10- pushing hands, the fixed pulleys of 11- second, the steel wire ropes of 12- first,
The steel wire ropes of 13- second, the slide blocks of 14- first, the slide blocks of 15- second, 16- seats, the fixed pulleys of 17- the 3rd, the fixed pulleys of 18- the 4th, 19-
Lifter plate, the slide blocks of 20- the 3rd, 21- contiguous blocks, 22- poles, the slide rails of 23- the 3rd, the motors of 24- second, 25- first gears, 26-
Second gear, 27- first connecting rods, 28- second connecting rods, 29- buttons, 30- telescopic bands, 31- fixture blocks, 32- abaculus.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
One kind building high and medium implement, as Figure 1-3, include base plate 1, wheel 2, the first motor 3, rotating shaft 4,
First reel 5, the second reel 6, the first slide rail 7, the first fixed pulley 8, the second slide rail 9, pushing hands 10, the second fixed pulley 11,
First steel wire rope 12, the second steel wire rope 13, the first slide block 14, the second slide block 15, seat 16, the 3rd fixed pulley the 17, the 4th are fixed sliding
Wheel 18 and lifter plate 19, the top left side of base plate 1 is provided with the first fixed pulley 8 and the first slide rail 7, and it is fixed sliding that the first slide rail 7 is located at first
The right side of wheel 8, the right side slidingtype of the first slide rail 7 is connected with the first slide block 14, and the top of the first slide rail 7 is connected with the 4th fixed pulley 18,
The top right side of base plate 1 is from left to right sequentially provided with the second slide rail 9, the second fixed pulley 11 and pushing hands 10, the left slide of the second slide rail 9
Formula is connected with the second slide block 15, and lifter plate 19, the top right side of lifter plate 19 are connected between the second slide block 15 and the first slide block 14
Seat 16 is provided with, the top of the second slide rail 9 is provided with the 3rd fixed pulley 17, and the top center of base plate 1 is provided with the first motor 3, the first motor 3
Output shaft on be connected with rotating shaft 4, the bottom of rotating shaft 4 is provided with the first reel 5, the first steel wire rope 12 is wound with the first reel 5,
First steel wire rope 12 passes through the bottom of the first slide rail 7, bypasses the first fixed pulley 8 and the 4th fixed pulley 18 is connected on the first slide block 14
Portion, the top of rotating shaft 4 is provided with the second reel 6, is wound with the second steel wire rope 13 on the second reel 6, and the second steel wire rope 13 is through the
The bottom of two slide rail 9, bypasses the second fixed pulley 11 and the 3rd fixed pulley 17 is connected to the top of the second slide block 15.
Also include the 3rd slide block 20, contiguous block 21, pole 22, the 3rd slide rail 23, the second motor 24, first gear 25,
Second gear 26, first connecting rod 27, second connecting rod 28 and button 29, the top right side of lifter plate 19 is provided with the 3rd slide rail 23, and the 3rd
Slidingtype is connected with the 3rd slide block 20 on slide rail 23, and the top of the 3rd slide block 20 is connected with seat 16, and the inner left wall top of seat 16 sets
There is button 29, the left side of the 3rd slide block 20 is connected with contiguous block 21, and the left part of contiguous block 21 is hingedly connected with second connecting rod 28, lifter plate
19 top left sides are symmetrical to be provided with pole 22, and the top of left side pole 22 is provided with the second motor 24, and the second motor 24 is by electricity
Property be connected with button 29, be connected with first gear 25 on the output shaft of the second motor 24, the top rotary type connection of right side pole 22
There is second gear 26, second gear 26 is engaged with first gear 25, the front side eccentric position of second gear 26 is hingedly connected with first
Connecting rod 27, the right part of first connecting rod 27 is articulated and connected with the left part of second connecting rod 28.
Also include two walls of left and right middle part in telescopic band 30, fixture block 31 and abaculus 32, seat 16 and be equipped with telescopic band 30, it is left
The right-hand member of side telescopic band 30 is connected with fixture block 31, and the left end of right side telescopic band 30 is connected with abaculus 32.
The material of base plate 1 is rustless steel.
First motor 3 and the second motor 24 are servomotor.
The material of lifter plate 19 is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When needing in work high above the ground, builder first shifts the equipment onto job site, then builds work
People is sitting on seat 16, then controls the rotate counterclockwise of the first motor 3, drives the first reel 5 and the second reel 6 counterclockwise
Rotation, by the first steel wire rope 12 and the second steel wire rope 13 around rising, by the first steel wire rope 12 and the second steel wire rope 13 first is pulled
The slide block 15 of slide block 14 and second is moved up, and then drives lifter plate 19 to move up so that seat 16 and builder are upwards
Mobile, after builder is moved upwards up to working depth, the first motor 3 of control quits work, and then builder just can be with
Start working.After hours, builder controls the first motor 3 and turns clockwise, drive the first reel 5 and second around
Line wheel 6 turns clockwise, and the first steel wire rope 12 and the second steel wire rope 13 is released, under gravity lifter plate 19 and seat 16
On builder move down, after elemental height is moved down into, control the first motor 3 quit work, builder from
Get off on seat 16, and by equipment forced back.
Because also including the 3rd slide block 20, contiguous block 21, pole 22, the 3rd slide rail 23, the second motor 24, first gear
25th, second gear 26, first connecting rod 27, second connecting rod 28 and button 29, the top right side of lifter plate 19 is provided with the 3rd slide rail 23, the
Slidingtype is connected with the 3rd slide block 20 on three slide rails 23, and the top of the 3rd slide block 20 is connected with seat 16, the inner left wall top of seat 16
Button 29 is provided with, the left side of the 3rd slide block 20 is connected with contiguous block 21, and the left part of contiguous block 21 is hingedly connected with second connecting rod 28, lifting
The top left side of plate 19 is symmetrical to be provided with pole 22, and the top of left side pole 22 is provided with the second motor 24, and the second motor 24 passes through
Electrically it is connected with button 29, first gear 25 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 24, the top rotary type of right side pole 22 connects
Second gear 26 is connected to, second gear 26 is engaged with first gear 25, the front side eccentric position of second gear 26 is hingedly connected with
One connecting rod 27, the right part of first connecting rod 27 is articulated and connected with the left part of second connecting rod 28, builder in work high above the ground, builder
By button press 29, the second motor 24 of control rotates.Drive first gear 25 to rotate, and then drive second gear 26 to rotate,
So as to drive first connecting rod 27 to move left and right so that second connecting rod 28 is moved left and right, the 3rd slide block 20 is driven to move left and right, and then
Seat 16 and builder is driven to move left and right, when builder moves to correct position, builder's release button 29, the
Two motors 24 quit work, and so can provide more easily working environment to builder.
Because also including telescopic band 30, fixture block 31 and abaculus 32, two walls of left and right middle part is provided with telescopic band 30 in seat 16,
The left side right-hand member of telescopic band 30 is connected with fixture block 31, and the left end of right side telescopic band 30 is connected with abaculus 32, in builder seat is sitting in
When on 16, telescopic band 30 is ridden over and inserts abaculus 32 on one's body and by fixture block 31, so just can preferably protect building work
The safety of people, for work a safer working environment is provided.
Because the material of base plate 1 is rustless steel, rustless steel is corrosion-resistant and non-corrosive, can improve the service life of the equipment.
Because the first motor 3 and the second motor 24 are servomotor, the electromechanical time constant of servomotor is little, the linearity
Height, is more suitable for working here.
Because the material of lifter plate 19 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has good plasticity and welding performance, and forming ability is fine,
And low price, cost performance height.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.